CN112476827A

CN112476827A - Anti-adhesion plastic granulator capable of adjusting size of plastic particles

Info

Publication number: CN112476827A
Application number: CN202011170443.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蓝全杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-28
Filing date: 2020-10-28
Publication date: 2021-03-12

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plastic particle manufacturing, and discloses a plastic granulator capable of adjusting the size of plastic particles and preventing adhesion. This adjustable plastic granules size and antiseized even plastic granulator shakes back and forth under the effect of first spring, second spring force through shaking the piece to shake plastic granules, prevent that plastic granules from gluing together, the gaseous jet head blowout of first piston is followed, makes the jet head last the blowout gaseous plastic granules of cooling down, and this structure has reached and has been difficult for the excellent effect of quality of being stained with even and granule.

Description

Anti-adhesion plastic granulator capable of adjusting size of plastic particles

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plastic particle manufacturing, in particular to a plastic granulator capable of adjusting the size of plastic particles and preventing adhesion.

Background

In the process of recycling plastics, waste plastics are generally heated and melted and then made into plastic granules for secondary use, and equipment for making the plastic granules mainly comprises a plastic granulator, and the plastic granulator is developed more and more perfectly nowadays.

Most plastic granulator in the existing market is making plastic granules's in-process, generally has plastic granules high temperature to be stained with easily and links together, causes the quality of granule not good, and plastic granulator can only fix the plastic granules of preparation single size in addition, when the granule of preparation different specifications, needs the change equipment, leads to the cost-push of equipment. The above situation may cause the problems of easy adhesion of particles, poor quality of particles, small application range and increased equipment cost.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the anti-adhesion plastic granulator capable of adjusting the size of plastic particles, which has the advantages of difficulty in excellent adhesion, good quality of particles, wide application range and reduction of equipment cost, and solves the problems of easy adhesion of particles, poor quality of particles, small application range and increase of equipment cost of the conventional plastic granulator.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purposes of difficult optimal adhesion, good quality of particles, wide application range and reduced equipment cost, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a plastic granulator capable of adjusting the size of plastic particles and preventing adhesion comprises a fixed frame, wherein the outer side of the fixed frame is slidably connected with a driving plate, the lower side of the driving plate is fixedly connected with a cutter, the lower side of the cutter is provided with a module, the left lower side of the module is provided with an electric telescopic rod, the left side of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, the inner side of the first connecting rod is slidably connected with a second connecting rod, the right side of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod, the right side of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod, the upper side of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a track disc, the outer side of the track disc is provided with a fixed round box, the front side of the track disc is slidably connected with a first sliding block, the front side of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with, the front side of the driving plate is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod, the lower side of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod, the middle position of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with a first fixed shaft, the upper side of the first rotating rod is slidably connected with a first ball, the upper side of the first ball is fixedly connected with a first moving rod, the outer side of the first moving rod is provided with a first spring, the outer side of the first moving rod is slidably connected with a first baffle plate at the upper side of the first spring, the outer side of the first moving rod is provided with a second spring at the upper side of the first baffle plate, the upper side of the first moving rod is fixedly connected with a shaking block, the outer side of the shaking block is slidably connected with an arc-shaped block, the lower side of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod, the right side of the third connecting rod is rotatably connected with a first piston, the inner side of the first piston is rotatably connected with a first moving, the outer side of the first piston is connected with a first moving chamber in a sliding mode, and the upper right side of the first moving chamber is provided with a gas spraying head.

Preferably, the first connecting rod is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod drives the second connecting rod to rotate when moving by the sliding groove corresponding to the first connecting rod, so that the effect of driving the track disc to rotate is achieved.

Preferably, the fixed round box is provided with a rectangular groove corresponding to the first cylindrical block, and the first moving block slides in the rectangular groove on the fixed round box while sliding on the track disc through the rectangular groove corresponding to the first cylindrical block.

Preferably, the fixed round box is provided with an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod can rotate through the arc-shaped groove corresponding to the arc-shaped groove.

Preferably, the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second round ball corresponding to the first round ball, and the second round ball can push the first round ball to move upwards through the arrangement of the corresponding second round ball, so that the effect of pushing the shaking block to move upwards is achieved.

Preferably, the first motion chamber is provided with a vent hole, the left side of the second motion cover is provided with a corresponding partition plate, the partition plate and the first piston are respectively provided with a through hole corresponding to the first motion cover and the second motion cover, the vent hole is formed in the first motion chamber, the left side of the second motion cover is provided with a corresponding partition plate, and the partition plate and the first piston are respectively provided with a through hole corresponding to the first motion cover and the second motion cover, so that the first piston moves left and right to drive airflow to be sprayed out from the air nozzle.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the anti-adhesion plastic granulator with the size of plastic particles adjustable, and the anti-adhesion plastic granulator has the following beneficial effects:

1. the anti-adhesion plastic granulator with the adjustable plastic particle size drives the second round balls on the first rotating rod to push the first moving rod fixedly connected with the first round balls to move upwards through the first rotating rod, so as to drive the shaking block fixedly connected with the first moving rod to move upwards, at the moment, the first spring is compressed, the second spring is stretched, then the first moving rod pushes the next shaking block to move upwards, the previous shaking block shakes back and forth under the action of the first spring and the spring force of the second spring, so as to shake the plastic particles, prevent the plastic particles from being adhered together, the first rotating rod drives the third connecting rod to move back and forth while rotating, so as to drive the first piston to slide left and right in the first moving chamber, so that when the first piston moves left, gas pushes the second moving cover to tightly adhere to the partition plate, and gas flow pushes the first moving cover to rotate, then gaseous follow jet head blowout, the air current drives the rotation of second motion lid when first piston moves right for on first motion lid hugs closely first piston, then the gas that first piston promoted the right side is followed the jet head blowout, makes the jet head continuously spout gaseous and cool down to plastic granules, and this structure has reached and is difficult for the excellent effect of being stained with the quality good of granule.

2. This adjustable plastic granules size and antiseized even plastic granulator, stretch the pole through starting electric telescopic handle, then drive head rod left motion, thereby drive and rotate with head rod fixed connection's track dish, make the relative track dish of first slider slide, then drive first motion piece and slide, first cylinder piece above the first motion piece slides in its rectangular channel, through first slider, the combined action of first cylinder piece makes first motion piece rotate, thereby will extrude the nib and increase, if transfer to the opposite operation with plastic granules, this structure has reached application scope wide and the effect that reduces equipment cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fixed round box according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fixed round box of the present invention after moving;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first motion block according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the construction of a track disk, a first slider, and a first cylindrical block of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the feed channel of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first moving chamber of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a drive plate; 3. a cutter; 4. a module; 5. an electric telescopic rod; 6. a first connecting rod; 7. a second connecting rod; 8. a first link; 9. a third connecting rod; 10. fixing the round box; 11. a track disk; 12. a first slider; 13. a first motion block; 14. a first cylindrical block; 15. a feed channel; 16. a second link; 17. a first rotating lever; 1701. a first fixed shaft; 18. a first round ball; 19. a first movement; 20. a first spring; 21. a first baffle plate; 22. a second spring; 23. a dither block; 24. an arc-shaped block; 25. a third link; 26. a first piston; 27. a first moving cover; 28. a second moving cover; 29. a gas showerhead; 30. a first motion chamber.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-9, a plastic granulator with adjustable plastic particle size and adhesion prevention comprises a fixing frame 1, a driving plate 2 is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixing frame 1, a cutter 3 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the driving plate 2, a module 4 is arranged on the lower side of the cutter 3, an electric telescopic rod 5 is arranged on the left lower side of the module 4, a first connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the electric telescopic rod 5, a chute corresponding to a second connecting rod 7 is formed in the first connecting rod 6, and the first connecting rod 6 drives the second connecting rod 7 to rotate when moving through the corresponding chute, so that the effect of driving a track disc 11 to rotate is achieved. Inboard sliding connection of head rod 6 has second connecting rod 7, the right side of second connecting rod 7 is rotated and is connected with first connecting rod 8, the right side of first connecting rod 8 is rotated and is connected with third connecting rod 9, the upside fixedly connected with track dish 11 of second connecting rod 7, the outside of track dish 11 is provided with fixed circle box 10, set up the arc wall corresponding with second connecting rod 7 on the fixed circle box 10, through being provided with corresponding arc wall, make second connecting rod 7 rotate rather than the arc wall. The fixed round box 10 is provided with a rectangular groove corresponding to the first cylindrical block 14, and the first moving block 13 slides in the rectangular groove on the fixed round box 10 while sliding on the track plate 11 by the rectangular groove. The front side of track dish 11 is connected with first slider 12 that slides, the first motion piece 13 of the front side fixedly connected with of first slider 12, the first cylinder piece 14 of the front side fixedly connected with of first motion piece 13, the right side of mount 1 is provided with pay-off passageway 15, the front side rotation of drive plate 2 is connected with second connecting rod 16, the downside rotation of second connecting rod 16 is connected with first pivot pole 17, fixedly connected with and the corresponding second ball of first ball 18 on the first pivot pole 17, through being provided with corresponding second ball, make the second ball can promote the upward movement of first ball 18, thereby reach the effect that promotes the upward movement of shaking piece 23.

A first fixed shaft 1701 is rotatably connected to the middle position of the first rotating rod 17, a first round ball 18 is slidably connected to the upper side of the first rotating rod 17, a first moving rod 19 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first round ball 18, a first spring 20 is arranged on the outer side of the first moving rod 19, a first baffle 21 is slidably connected to the outer side of the first moving rod 19 and the upper side of the first spring 20, a second spring 22 is arranged on the outer side of the first moving rod 19 and the upper side of the first baffle 21, a shaking block 23 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first moving rod 19, an arc block 24 is slidably connected to the outer side of the shaking block 23, a third connecting rod 25 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the first rotating rod 17, a first piston 26 is rotatably connected to the right side of the third connecting rod 25, a first moving cover 27 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first piston 26, a second moving cover 28 is arranged on the left side of the first moving cover 27, a first moving chamber 30 is slidably connected, the upper right side of the first moving chamber 30 is provided with an air shower head 29. The first moving chamber 30 is provided with a vent hole, the left side of the second moving cover 28 is provided with a corresponding partition plate, the partition plate and the first piston 26 are respectively provided with a through hole corresponding to the first moving cover 27 and the second moving cover 28, the vent hole is formed in the first moving chamber 30, the left side of the second moving cover 28 is provided with a corresponding partition plate, and the partition plate and the first piston 26 are respectively provided with a through hole corresponding to the first moving cover 27 and the second moving cover 28, so that the first piston moves left and right to drive airflow to be sprayed out from the air nozzle 29.

The working principle is as follows: the device drives the cutter 3 to move up and down back and forth through the drive plate 2 during working, so as to cut plastic strips from the module 4 into granules, the cut granules fall into the feeding channel 15 under the action of gravity, the drive plate 2 drives the second connecting rod 16 which is rotationally connected with the drive plate to move up and down while moving up and down, so that the second connecting rod 16 drives the first rotating rod 17 to rotate back and forth in a small range, then the first rotating rod 17 drives the second round ball on the first rotating rod to push the first moving rod 19 which is fixedly connected with the first round ball 18 to move up, so as to drive the shaking block 23 which is fixedly connected with the first moving rod 19 to move up, at the moment, the first spring 20 is compressed, the second spring 22 is stretched, then the first moving rod 19 pushes the next shaking block 23 to move up, the previous shaking block 23 shakes back and forth under the action of the spring forces of the first spring 20 and the second spring 22, thereby shake plastic granules, prevent that plastic granules from gluing together, first rotation pole 17 drives third connecting rod 25 when rotating and carries out the round trip movement, thereby drive first piston 26 and slide from side to side in first motion room 30, when making first piston 26 move left, gas promotes second motion lid 28 and hugs closely the baffle, the first motion lid 27 of air current promotion rotates, then gaseous blowout from the jet head 29, air current drives second motion lid 28 and rotates when first piston 26 moves right, make first motion lid 27 hug closely on first piston 26, then first piston 26 promotes the gaseous follow jet head 29 blowout on right side, make the jet head continuously spout gaseous cooling down to plastic granules, this structure has reached and has been difficult for being stained with the excellent effect of quality of even and granule.

When the size of plastic granules needs to be changed, if need enlarge plastic granules, stretch out the pole through starting electric telescopic handle 5, then drive head rod 6 and move left, thereby drive the track dish 11 with head rod 6 fixed connection and rotate, make first slider 12 slide relative track dish 11, then drive first motion piece 13 and slide, first cylinder piece 14 on first motion piece 13 slides in its rectangular channel, make first motion piece 13 rotate through first slider 12, the combined action of first cylinder piece 14, thereby will extrude the nib and increase, if adjust plastic granules and carry out opposite operation, this structure has reached the wide and effect that reduces equipment cost of application scope.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an adjustable plastic granules size and antiseized even plastic granulator, includes mount (1), its characterized in that: the outer side of the fixing frame (1) is connected with a driving plate (2) in a sliding manner, the lower side of the driving plate (2) is fixedly connected with a cutter (3), the lower side of the cutter (3) is provided with a module (4), the left lower side of the module (4) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (5), the left side of the electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (6), the inner side of the first connecting rod (6) is connected with a second connecting rod (7) in a sliding manner, the right side of the second connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (8), the right side of the first connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod (9), the upper side of the second connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected with a track disc (11), the outer side of the track disc (11) is provided with a fixed round box (10), the front side of the track disc (11) is movably connected, a first cylindrical block (14) is fixedly connected to the front side of the first moving block (13), a feeding channel (15) is arranged on the right side of the fixed frame (1), a second connecting rod (16) is rotatably connected to the front side of the driving plate (2), a first rotating rod (17) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the second connecting rod (16), a first fixed shaft (1701) is rotatably connected to the middle position of the first rotating rod (17), a first round ball (18) is slidably connected to the upper side of the first rotating rod (17), a first moving rod (19) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first round ball (18), a first spring (20) is arranged on the outer side of the first moving rod (19), a first baffle plate (21) is slidably connected to the outer side of the first moving rod (19) and the upper side of the first baffle plate (21), a second spring (22) is arranged on the outer side of the first moving rod (19) and the upper side of the first baffle plate (21, the upper side fixedly connected with of first movable rod (19) shakes piece (23), the outside sliding connection that shakes piece (23) has arc piece (24), the downside of first transfer pole (17) rotates and is connected with third connecting rod (25), the right side of third connecting rod (25) rotates and is connected with first piston (26), the inboard rotation of first piston (26) is connected with first motion lid (27), the left side of first motion lid (27) is provided with second motion lid (28), the outside sliding connection of first piston (26) has first motion room (30), the upper right side of first motion room (30) is provided with jet head (29).

2. The plastic granulator capable of adjusting the size of plastic particles and preventing adhesion according to claim 1, wherein: and the first connecting rod (6) is provided with a sliding chute corresponding to the second connecting rod (7).

3. The plastic granulator capable of adjusting the size of plastic particles and preventing adhesion according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed round box (10) is provided with a rectangular groove corresponding to the first cylindrical block (14).

4. The plastic granulator capable of adjusting the size of plastic particles and preventing adhesion according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed round box (10) is provided with an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the second connecting rod (7).

5. The plastic granulator capable of adjusting the size of plastic particles and preventing adhesion according to claim 1, wherein: the first rotating rod (17) is fixedly connected with a second round ball corresponding to the first round ball (18).

6. The plastic granulator capable of adjusting the size of plastic particles and preventing adhesion according to claim 1, wherein: the first moving chamber (30) is provided with a vent hole, the left side of the second moving cover (28) is provided with a corresponding partition plate, and the partition plate and the first piston (26) are respectively provided with through holes corresponding to the first moving cover (27) and the second moving cover (28).