CN112476099B - Mechanical grinding device for architectural decoration - Google Patents

Mechanical grinding device for architectural decoration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112476099B
CN112476099B CN202011364963.1A CN202011364963A CN112476099B CN 112476099 B CN112476099 B CN 112476099B CN 202011364963 A CN202011364963 A CN 202011364963A CN 112476099 B CN112476099 B CN 112476099B
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Prior art keywords
spring
fixed
shell
pressing plate
motor
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CN112476099A (en
Inventor
陈万天
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Zhejiang Jifeng Machinery Co ltd
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Zhejiang Jifeng Machinery Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/10Single-purpose machines or devices
    • B24B7/18Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding floorings, walls, ceilings or the like
    • B24B7/182Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding floorings, walls, ceilings or the like for walls and ceilings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/005Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines

Abstract

The invention discloses a mechanical polishing device for architectural decoration, which belongs to the technical field of polishing devices and comprises a fixed table, a protective cover and bottom legs, wherein the fixed table is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of each bottom leg, and the protective cover is arranged on the upper surface of each fixed table. According to the wall board polishing device, the second motor, the first roller, the fixing assembly and the positioning assembly are arranged, before the wall board is polished, the wall board is placed in the fixing shell, the wall board is extruded and fixed, the second motor is started, the output shaft of the second motor rotates to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft rotates to drive the first roller and the second roller to rotate in the first bearing and the second bearing respectively, so that the conveying belt is driven to rotate, the fixing shell is driven to move by the rotation of the conveying belt, the wall board is moved, the wall board is contacted with the grinding wheel and rubbed in the moving process of the wall board, the polishing effect is achieved, the wall board is circularly polished due to the circular conveying of the conveying belt, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Mechanical grinding device for architectural decoration
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of polishing devices, and particularly relates to a mechanical polishing device for architectural decoration.
Background
Architectural decoration is architectural decoration finishing engineering's abbreviation, mainly adopts decoration material or embellishment to carry out the process of various processings to the building inside and outside or space, and a good decoration environment can give people certain comfort level, is the indispensable partly in people's life, and decorates in-process wallboard at the building and be indispensable, and the wallboard need carry out certain polishing according to the demand of decorating before using, to sum up, need a grinding device in the architectural decoration in-process.
Traditional grinding device for architectural decoration once only can polish a wallboard, do not have the function of circulation material loading, it polishes again to need artifical change wallboard after polishing the end, it is comparatively troublesome, work efficiency is reduced, traditional grinding device for architectural decoration, do not have the function of adjustment abrasive disc, the height that needs adjustment workstation usually to realize when needs are further polished, adjustment process is comparatively troublesome, and do not have the function of fine tuning, traditional grinding device for architectural decoration does not have the function of retrieving and protect the function of retrieving to the wallboard after polishing, diffuse dust can influence operational environment, can also influence user's health simultaneously, wallboard after polishing needs artifical transport to specific place vanning, it is comparatively inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the problems that the traditional polishing device for architectural decoration can only polish one wallboard at a time, does not have the function of circular feeding, and after polishing is finished, the wallboard needs to be replaced manually and then polished, which is troublesome and reduces various efficiencies, the traditional polishing device for architectural decoration does not have the function of adjusting grinding sheets, when further grinding is needed, the height of the workbench is usually required to be adjusted to realize the grinding, the adjustment process is troublesome, and has no fine adjustment function, the traditional polishing device for architectural decoration has no function of recovering the polished dust and the polished wallboard, the diffused dust can affect the working environment, still can influence user's health simultaneously, the wallboard after polishing needs the manual work to carry to specific place and vanning, comparatively inconvenient problem, and the mechanical grinding device for architectural decoration who provides.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a mechanical polishing device for architectural decoration comprises a fixed table, a protective cover and bottom legs, wherein the fixed table is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of each bottom leg, the protective cover is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed table, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the protective cover, an adjusting and fixing component is arranged at one end of an output shaft of the first motor, a recycling box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the protective cover, a suction fan is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the protective cover, a suction nozzle is arranged inside the protective cover, the suction nozzle, the suction fan and the recycling box are connected through a guide pipe, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of each bottom leg, a first belt pulley is fixedly arranged at one end of an output shaft of the second motor, a connecting shaft is inserted and installed inside the fixed table, a second belt pulley is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting shaft, and the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a belt, the one end fixed mounting of connecting axle has first cylinder, the surface of first cylinder is provided with the conveyer belt, the surface of conveyer belt is provided with fixed subassembly, the surface of first cylinder rotates through the pivot and installs the inside of inlaying the first bearing of establishing in the fixed station, the lateral wall fixed mounting of fixed station has the second bearing, the second cylinder is installed through the pivot rotation in the inside of second bearing, the surface of second cylinder contacts and extrudees with the surface of conveyer belt, the lateral wall laminating of end leg has the containing box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the adjusting and fixing assembly comprises a matching block, a threaded column, a fourth spring, a positioning pin, a mounting shell, a positioning block and a grinding wheel, the upper surface of the matching block is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, and a supporting block is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the matching block.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the side wall of supporting shoe fixed mounting has the installation shell, the inside of installation shell is planted and is installed the locating pin, the surface cover of locating pin is equipped with the fourth spring, the one end of fourth spring and the lateral wall fixed connection of installation shell, the other end of fourth spring and the surface fixed connection of locating pin.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the lower surface of the matching block is fixedly provided with a threaded column, the outer surface of the threaded column is provided with a threaded sleeve in a threaded manner, the outer surface of the threaded sleeve is fixedly provided with a positioning block, one end of the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning block, and the outer surface of the threaded sleeve is fixedly provided with a grinding wheel.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the fixed assembly comprises a fixed shell, a T-shaped shaft, a second pressing plate, a third spring and a second baffle, the fixed shell is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the conveyor belt, the second baffle is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed shell, and the T-shaped shaft is mounted inside the second baffle in an inserted mode.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the T-shaped shaft is arranged in the second baffle in an inserted mode, a second pressing plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the T-shaped shaft, the second pressing plate is slidably arranged in a sliding groove formed in the fixed shell, a third spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the T-shaped shaft, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the second pressing plate, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second baffle.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the positioning assembly is arranged inside the fixed shell and comprises a first spring, a first pressing plate and a first baffle plate, the first pressing plate (62) is slidably mounted in a sliding groove formed in the fixed shell (211), and the first pressing plate is connected with the first baffle plate through the first spring.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inner wall of containing box is provided with buffering subassembly, buffering subassembly includes second spring, connecting rod, sliding block, buffer board and sliding tray, the buffer board is installed through the pivot rotation to the lateral wall of containing box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the buffer board is characterized in that a sliding groove is formed in the buffer board, a sliding block is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sliding block, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the containing box through a rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the containing box is connected with the connecting rod through a second spring.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
two suction nozzles are symmetrically arranged about the axial center line of the protective cover, and a plurality of fixing shells are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the conveyor belt.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the wallboard is placed in the fixed shell before being polished by the second motor, the first roller, the fixing component and the positioning component, the T-shaped shaft is driven to move by the elastic force of the third spring and the second pressing plate is driven to slide in the inner cavity of the fixed shell to extrude and fix the wallboard, when a large wallboard needs to be polished by the elastic force of the first pressing plate, the installation space can be enlarged by extruding the first spring and the third spring, thereby fixing wallboards with different specifications, the second motor is started, the output shaft of the second motor rotates to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft rotates to drive the first roller and the second roller to respectively rotate in the first bearing and the second bearing, thereby driving the conveying belt to rotate, the conveying belt rotates to drive the fixed shell to move, thereby moving the wallboard, and the wallboard contacts and rubs with the grinding wheel in the moving process to realize the polishing effect, because the circulation conveying of conveyer belt can realize the effect of polishing to the wallboard circulation, has solved traditional grinding device for architectural decoration and once only can polish to a wallboard, does not have the function of circulation material loading, need the manual work to change the wallboard after polishing and polishing again, and comparatively troublesome problem has improved work efficiency.
2. According to the invention, by installing the matching block, the supporting block, the threaded sleeve and the positioning pin, when different wallboards are required to be polished to different degrees, the positioning pin is pulled to drive the fourth spring to contract and drive one end of the positioning pin to be separated from the contact with the positioning block, then the threaded sleeve is rotated, the threaded sleeve is rotated on the outer surface of the threaded column and drives the threaded sleeve to ascend or descend, the graduated scale on the outer surface of the threaded sleeve is observed, the relative position between the graduated scale and the positioning pin is observed to adjust the descending height of the threaded sleeve, namely the descending height of the grinding wheel, the positioning pin is clamped and embedded into the positioning block by the elastic force of the fourth spring, so that the threaded sleeve is fixed, the threaded sleeve is prevented from driving the grinding wheel to ascend or descend in the polishing process, the traditional polishing device for architectural decoration does not have the function of adjusting the grinding wheel, and the height of a workbench is usually required to be adjusted when further polishing is required, the problem that the adjustment process is troublesome has the function of fine tuning, can improve the quality of polishing greatly.
3. In the invention, by installing the suction fan, the recovery box, the containing box and the buffer assembly, dust generated in the polishing process is sucked into the recovery box by opening the suction fan, so that the function of recovering the dust is realized, the problems that the dust is diffused in the air, the peripheral working environment is reduced and the health of workers is influenced are solved, after the polishing is finished, the rotating speed of the second motor is reduced, so that the rotating speed of the conveyor belt is reduced, the second pressing plate is separated from the wallboard by pulling the T-shaped shaft, the wallboard falls into the containing box due to gravity, and in the falling process, the buffer plate is driven to rotate by the gravity of the wallboard and drives the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove, so that the impact force of the wallboard is buffered, and the wallboard is prevented from directly falling into the containing box to cause the damage of four corners of the wallboard, through the modularization, the wallboard on large batch to conveying belt surface is stored, and the wallboard of having solved each piece after polishing needs artifical transport to specific place to vanning, and comparatively inconvenient problem has reduced the labour, further improvement work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front view of an internal structure of a mechanical polishing device for architectural decoration according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a partial internal structure of a mechanical polishing apparatus for architectural decoration according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of an adjusting and fixing component of the mechanical polishing device for architectural decoration according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion A of the mechanical polishing device for architectural decoration according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion B of the mechanical polishing device for architectural decoration according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a buffering assembly in the mechanical polishing device for architectural decoration according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. a first motor; 2. a support block; 3. a first drum; 4. adjusting the fixing component; 41. a matching block; 42. a threaded post; 43. a fourth spring; 44. positioning pins; 45. mounting a shell; 46. positioning blocks; 47. a grinding wheel; 48. a threaded sleeve; 5. a first bearing; 6. a positioning assembly; 61. a first spring; 62. a first platen; 63. a first baffle plate; 7. a fixed table; 8. a buffer assembly; 81. a second spring; 82. a connecting rod; 83. a slider; 84. a buffer plate; 85. a sliding groove; 9. a storage box; 10. a first pulley; 11. a second motor; 12. a belt; 13. a second pulley; 14. a suction nozzle; 15. a protective cover; 16. a suction fan; 17. a recycling bin; 18. a second bearing; 19. a connecting shaft; 20. a second drum; 21. a fixing assembly; 211. a stationary case; 212. a T-shaped shaft; 213. a second platen; 214. a third spring; 215. a second baffle; 22. a conveyor belt; 23. a bottom leg.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a mechanical grinding device for architectural decoration comprises a fixed table 7, a protective cover 15 and a bottom leg 23, wherein the fixed table 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom leg 23, the protective cover 15 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed table 7, a first motor 1 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the protective cover 15, an adjusting and fixing component 4 is arranged at one end of an output shaft of the first motor 1, the adjusting and fixing component 4 comprises a matching block 41, a threaded column 42, a fourth spring 43, a positioning pin 44, an installation shell 45, a positioning block 46 and a grinding wheel 47, the upper surface of the matching block 41 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor 1, a supporting block 2 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the matching block 41, and the adjusting function of the grinding wheel 47 can be realized by installing the adjusting and fixing component 4 so as to adapt to different grinding depths;
a mounting shell 45 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the support block 2, a positioning pin 44 is inserted into the mounting shell 45, a fourth spring 43 is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning pin 44, one end of the fourth spring 43 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting shell 45, the other end of the fourth spring 43 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the positioning pin 44, and by mounting the mounting shell 45, the positioning pin 44 and the fourth spring 43, the positioning pin 44 is driven by the elastic force of the fourth spring 43 to be clamped and embedded into the positioning block 46, so that the threaded sleeve 48 is fixed, and the grinding wheel 47 is prevented from being driven to ascend or descend by the threaded sleeve 48 in the grinding process;
the lower surface of the matching block 41 is fixedly provided with a threaded column 42, the outer surface of the threaded column 42 is provided with a threaded sleeve 48 in a threaded manner, the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 48 is fixedly provided with a positioning block 46, one end of the positioning pin 44 is inserted into the positioning block 46, the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 48 is fixedly provided with a grinding wheel 47, when different wall panels are required to be ground to different degrees, the positioning pin 44 is pulled to drive the fourth spring 43 to contract and drive one end of the positioning pin 44 to be separated from the positioning block 46, the threaded sleeve 48 is rotated on the outer surface of the threaded column 42 and drive the threaded sleeve 48 to ascend or descend by rotating the threaded sleeve 48, a graduated scale on the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 48 is observed, the relative position between the graduated scale and the positioning pin 44 is observed, and the descending height of the threaded sleeve 48 is adjusted, i.e. the lowered height of the grinding wheel 47;
the upper surface of the protective cover 15 is fixedly provided with a recycling box 17, the upper surface of the protective cover 15 is fixedly provided with a suction fan 16, the protective cover 15 is internally provided with two suction nozzles 14, the two suction nozzles 14 are symmetrically arranged about the axial center line of the protective cover 15, a plurality of fixing shells 211 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 22, the suction nozzles 14 are arranged to increase the absorption of internal dust, the batch polishing and circular feeding functions can be realized by arranging the plurality of fixing shells 211, the suction nozzles 14, the suction fan 16 and the recycling box 17 are connected through a guide pipe, the side wall of the bottom leg 23 is fixedly provided with a second motor 11, one end of an output shaft of the second motor 11 is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley 10, the fixing table 7 is internally provided with a connecting shaft 19 in an inserting manner, and one end of the connecting shaft 19 is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley 13, the first belt pulley 10 is connected with the second belt pulley 13 through a belt 12, a first roller 3 is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting shaft 19, a conveying belt 22 is arranged on the outer surface of the first roller 3, a fixing assembly 21 is arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt 22, the fixing assembly 21 comprises a fixing shell 211, a T-shaped shaft 212, a second pressing plate 213, a third spring 214 and a second baffle plate 215, the fixing shell 211 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the conveying belt 22, a second baffle plate 215 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing shell 211, the T-shaped shaft 212 is inserted and mounted in the second baffle plate 215, and the fixing assembly 21 is mounted to fix the wall plate;
a T-shaped shaft 212 is inserted and installed inside the second baffle plate 215, a second pressing plate 213 is fixedly installed at one end of the T-shaped shaft 212, the second pressing plate 213 is slidably installed in a chute formed inside the fixed shell 211, a third spring 214 is sleeved on the outer surface of the T-shaped shaft 212, one end of the third spring 214 is fixedly connected with the second pressing plate 213, the other end of the third spring 214 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second baffle plate 215, the wallboard is placed inside the fixed shell 211 by installing the second baffle plate 215, the T-shaped shaft 212 and the third spring 214, the elastic force of the third spring 214 drives the T-shaped shaft 212 to move and drive the second pressing plate 213 to slide in the inner cavity of the fixed shell 211 to extrude and fix the wallboard, a positioning assembly 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed shell 211, the positioning assembly 6 comprises a first spring 61, a first pressing plate 62 and a first baffle plate 63, the first pressing plate 62 is slidably installed in a chute formed inside the fixed shell 211, the first pressing plate 62 is connected with the first baffle 63 through the first spring 61, and the positioning assembly 6 is installed, so that wallboards of different specifications can be fixed;
the outer surface of the first roller 3 is rotatably installed inside the first bearing 5 embedded inside the fixed table 7 through a rotating shaft, the side wall of the fixed table 7 is fixedly provided with a second bearing 18, the inside of the second bearing 18 is rotatably installed with a second roller 20 through a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the second roller 20 is in contact with and extruded by the outer surface of the conveyor belt 22, the side wall of the bottom leg 23 is attached with the containing box 9, the inner wall of the containing box 9 is provided with the buffering component 8, the buffering component 8 comprises a second spring 81, a connecting rod 82, a sliding block 83, a buffering plate 84 and a sliding groove 85, the buffering plate 84 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the containing box 9 through the rotating shaft, the damage of the wallboard corner caused by the direct falling of the wallboard in the disassembling process can be avoided by installing the buffering component 8, the sliding groove 85 is formed inside the buffering plate 84, and the sliding block 83 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove 85, the outer fixed surface of sliding block 83 has connecting rod 82, the inner wall at containing box 9 is installed through the pivot rotation to the one end of connecting rod 82, be connected through second spring 81 between the inner wall of containing box 9 and the connecting rod 82, through installing sliding tray 85, sliding block 83 and connecting rod 82, because the gravity wallboard can drop to containing box 9 in, at the in-process that drops, because the gravity of wallboard drives buffer board 84 and rotates to drive sliding block 83 and slide in sliding tray 85, realized buffering the impact force of bringing of wallboard, avoid the wallboard to directly drop to the four corners department that the containing box leads to the wallboard to damage.
The working principle is as follows: when the wallboard grinding machine is used, before the wallboard is ground, the wallboard is placed inside the fixed shell 211, the elastic force of the third spring 214 drives the T-shaped shaft 212 to move and drives the second pressing plate 213 to slide in the inner cavity of the fixed shell 211, the wallboard is extruded and fixed, when a larger wallboard needs to be ground, the installation space can be increased by extruding the first spring 61 and the third spring 214 due to the elastic force of the first pressing plate 62, so that wallboards with different specifications are fixed, the second motor 11 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 11 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 19 to rotate, the connecting shaft 19 rotates to drive the first roller 3 and the second roller 20 to respectively rotate in the first bearing 5 and the second bearing 18, so as to drive the conveying belt 22 to rotate, the conveying belt 22 rotates to drive the fixed shell 211 to move, so as to realize the movement of the wallboard, and the wallboard contacts and rubs with a grinding wheel in the moving process to realize the grinding effect, when different wallboards need to be polished to different degrees, the positioning pin 44 is pulled to drive the fourth spring 43 to contract and drive one end of the positioning pin 44 to be separated from the positioning block 46, the threaded sleeve 48 is rotated, the threaded sleeve 48 rotates on the outer surface of the threaded column 42 and drives the threaded sleeve 48 to ascend or descend, the graduated scale on the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 48 is observed, the relative position between the graduated scale and the positioning pin 44 is observed to adjust the descending height of the threaded sleeve 48, namely the descending height of the grinding wheel 47, and the elastic force of the fourth spring 43 drives the positioning pin 44 to be clamped and embedded into the positioning block 46, so that the threaded sleeve 48 is fixed, the grinding wheel 47 is prevented from being driven to ascend or descend by the threaded sleeve 48 in the polishing process, dust generated in the polishing process is prevented from being sucked into the recycling box 17 by starting the suction fan 16, and the function of recycling the dust is realized, after finishing polishing, reduce the rotational speed of second motor 11, thereby the rotational speed of conveyer belt 22 has been reduced, through pulling T type axle 212, make second clamp plate 213 break away from the contact with the wallboard, because the gravity wallboard can drop to containing box 9 in, at the in-process that drops, because the gravity of wallboard drives buffer board 84 and rotates, and drive sliding block 83 and slide in sliding tray 85, the impact force of having realized bringing the wallboard cushions, avoid the wallboard to directly drop to the four corners department that the containing box leads to the wallboard to damage.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a mechanical grinding device for architectural decoration, includes fixed station (7), safety cover (15) and end leg (23), its characterized in that, the last fixed surface of end leg (23) installs fixed station (7), the upper surface of fixed station (7) is provided with safety cover (15), the last fixed surface of safety cover (15) installs first motor (1), the output shaft one end of first motor (1) is provided with adjusts fixed subassembly (4), the last fixed surface of safety cover (15) installs collection box (17), the last fixed surface of safety cover (15) installs suction fan (16), the inside of safety cover (15) is provided with suction nozzle (14), all through pipe connection between suction nozzle (14), suction fan (16) and collection box (17), the lateral wall fixed mounting of end leg (23) has second motor (11), a first belt pulley (10) is fixedly mounted at one end of an output shaft of the second motor (11), a connecting shaft (19) is inserted and mounted inside the fixed platform (7), a second belt pulley (13) is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting shaft (19), the first belt pulley (10) is connected with the second belt pulley (13) through a belt (12), a first roller (3) is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting shaft (19), a conveying belt (22) is arranged on the outer surface of the first roller (3), a fixing component (21) is arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt (22), a first bearing (5) embedded inside the fixed platform (7) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the first roller (3) through a rotating shaft, a second bearing (18) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed platform (7), and a second roller (20) is rotatably mounted inside the second bearing (18) through a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the second roller (20) is in contact with and extruded by the outer surface of the conveyor belt (22), and the side wall of the bottom leg (23) is attached with the containing box (9);
the adjusting and fixing assembly (4) comprises a matching block (41), a threaded column (42), a fourth spring (43), a positioning pin (44), a mounting shell (45), a positioning block (46) and a grinding wheel (47), the upper surface of the matching block (41) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (1), and a supporting block (2) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the matching block (41);
a mounting shell (45) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the supporting block (2), a positioning pin (44) is inserted into the mounting shell (45), a fourth spring (43) is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning pin (44), one end of the fourth spring (43) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting shell (45), and the other end of the fourth spring (43) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the positioning pin (44);
the lower surface fixed mounting of cooperation piece (41) has screw thread post (42), the surface screw thread of screw thread post (42) installs thread bush (48), the surface fixed mounting of thread bush (48) has locating piece (46), the one end of locating pin (44) is planted and is installed in the inside of locating piece (46), the surface fixed mounting of thread bush (48) has emery wheel (47).
2. The mechanical grinding device for architectural decoration according to claim 1, wherein the fixing component (21) comprises a fixing shell (211), a T-shaped shaft (212), a second pressing plate (213), a third spring (214) and a second baffle plate (215), the fixing shell (211) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the conveyor belt (22), the second baffle plate (215) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing shell (211), and the T-shaped shaft (212) is inserted and installed inside the second baffle plate (215).
3. The mechanical grinding device for the architectural decoration according to claim 2, wherein a second pressing plate (213) is fixedly installed at one end of the T-shaped shaft (212), the second pressing plate (213) is slidably installed in a sliding groove formed in the fixed shell (211), a third spring (214) is sleeved on the outer surface of the T-shaped shaft (212), one end of the third spring (214) is fixedly connected with the second pressing plate (213), and the other end of the third spring (214) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second baffle plate (215).
4. The mechanical grinding device for building decoration according to claim 3, wherein a positioning assembly (6) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed shell (211), the positioning assembly (6) comprises a first spring (61), a first pressing plate (62) and a first baffle (63), the first pressing plate (62) is slidably mounted in a sliding groove formed in the fixed shell (211), and the first pressing plate (62) is connected with the first baffle (63) through the first spring (61).
5. The mechanical grinding device for building decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the containing box (9) is provided with a buffer component (8), the buffer component (8) comprises a second spring (81), a connecting rod (82), a sliding block (83), a buffer plate (84) and a sliding groove (85), and the buffer plate (84) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the containing box (9) through a rotating shaft.
6. The mechanical grinding device for building decoration according to claim 5, wherein a sliding groove (85) is formed in the buffer plate (84), a sliding block (83) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove (85), a connecting rod (82) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sliding block (83), one end of the connecting rod (82) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the containing box (9) through a rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the containing box (9) is connected with the connecting rod (82) through a second spring (81).
7. The mechanical grinding device for architectural decoration according to claim 2, wherein the suction nozzles (14) are symmetrically installed in two about the axial center line of the protective cover (15), and a plurality of fixed shells (211) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the conveyor belt (22).
CN202011364963.1A 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Mechanical grinding device for architectural decoration Active CN112476099B (en)

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