CN112476063B - Drilling and deburring all-in-one machine for mechanical production - Google Patents
Drilling and deburring all-in-one machine for mechanical production Download PDFInfo
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- CN112476063B CN112476063B CN202011318714.9A CN202011318714A CN112476063B CN 112476063 B CN112476063 B CN 112476063B CN 202011318714 A CN202011318714 A CN 202011318714A CN 112476063 B CN112476063 B CN 112476063B
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
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- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q41/00—Combinations or associations of metal-working machines not directed to a particular result according to classes B21, B23, or B24
- B23Q41/04—Features relating to relative arrangements of machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q41/00—Combinations or associations of metal-working machines not directed to a particular result according to classes B21, B23, or B24
- B23Q41/06—Features relating to organisation of working of machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/26—Fluid-pressure drives
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of drilling and deburring, and discloses a drilling and deburring all-in-one machine for mechanical production, which comprises a base, a clamping device and a drilling device, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base, an upper plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the supporting plate, a sliding groove is horizontally formed in the upper end of the upper plate, an I-shaped block is clamped in the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, a threaded rod is arranged in the sliding groove, two ends of the threaded rod are respectively in rotating connection with the inner walls of two ends of the sliding groove through bearing seats, the threaded rod penetrates through the I-shaped block and is in threaded connection with the I-shaped block, a first gear is fixedly connected onto the threaded rod, a second motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the sliding groove, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second gear. The invention is convenient to fix and clamp, has good clamping effect, and is convenient to drill and deburr materials.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drilling and deburring, in particular to a drilling and deburring all-in-one machine for mechanical production.
Background
Drilling refers to the operation of machining a hole in a solid material with a drill bit. The drilling work in exploration work, auxiliary tools needed for drilling and part of emergency measures are described, the bench drill is called as a bench drill for short, the bench drill is a small-sized drilling machine acting on a workbench, the drilling work is generally modified on an original rocker arm type drilling machine, the feeding speed of a drill bit is controlled by a hydraulic damper, and the rotating speed of a main shaft of the bench drill is generally high due to the small hole diameter of the machined drill, the highest rotating speed can be nearly ten thousand revolutions per minute, and the lowest rotating speed is about 400 revolutions per minute. The rotation speed of the spindle can be adjusted by changing the position of the V-belt on the belt wheel. The spindle feeding of the bench drill is realized by rotating a feeding handle. Before drilling, the distance between the workbench and the main shaft frame is adjusted according to the height of a workpiece, and the workbench and the main shaft frame are locked and fixed (combined with a hanging chart and a material object explanation demonstration). The bench drill is small, exquisite and flexible, convenient to use, simple in structure and mainly used for machining various small holes in small-sized workpieces. It is used more in instrument manufacturing, bench work and assembly, and a drilling machine is a general term for machinery and equipment that uses a tool harder and sharper than a target object to leave a cylindrical hole or hole in the target object by means of rotary cutting or rotary extrusion. Also known as drilling machines, hole-punching machines, through-hole machines, etc.; the expected effect is achieved by drilling the precise parts, and the drilling machines comprise a semi-automatic drilling machine and a full-automatic drilling machine, so that the cost of human resources is increased; most enterprises consider full-automatic drilling machines as a development direction; with the development of times and the improvement of the drilling technology of the automatic drilling machine, the advantage of drilling various hardware plates by adopting the full-automatic drilling machine is obvious.
The existing drilling machine can only be used for drilling holes independently, and burrs on the side wall of the through hole are not removed; in view of the above drawbacks, this solution is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a drilling and deburring all-in-one machine for mechanical production, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a drilling and deburring all-in-one machine for mechanical production comprises a base, a clamping device and a drilling device, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base, an upper plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the supporting plate, a sliding groove is horizontally formed in the upper end of the upper plate, the sliding groove penetrates through the upper plate, an I-shaped block is clamped in the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, a threaded rod is arranged in the sliding groove, two ends of the threaded rod are respectively in rotating connection with the inner walls of two ends of the sliding groove through bearing seats, the threaded rod penetrates through the I-shaped block and is in threaded connection with the I-shaped block, a first gear is fixedly connected onto the threaded rod, a second motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the sliding groove, a second gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, and the second gear is in meshed connection with the first gear;
the clamping device comprises a first fixed column, a first spring, a cross rod, a second spring, a second fixed column, a movable plate, a connecting rod, a clamping block, a wedge block, a third spring and a first hydraulic cylinder, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the first fixed column are respectively fixedly connected with the upper plate and the base, the cross rod is sleeved on the first fixed column, the first spring is sleeved on the first fixed column, the second fixed column is positioned on one side of the first fixed column, the second fixed column is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, the movable plate is sleeved on the first fixed column and the second fixed column, the first spring is positioned between the cross rod and the movable plate, the second spring is sleeved on the second fixed column, the second spring is positioned between the movable plate and the base, a wedge groove is horizontally arranged on the base, the wedge block is positioned in the wedge groove and is in sliding connection with the wedge groove, the third spring is positioned in the wedge-shaped groove, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the wedge-shaped groove, the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped block, the clamping block is placed at the upper end of the base and is fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped block, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the movable plate, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the upper end of the wedge-shaped block, the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the lower end of the upper plate, and the lower end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the cross rod;
the drilling device comprises a second hydraulic cylinder, a sleeve rod, a fixed plate, a holding rod, a circular rotating block, a rotating plate, a drill bit body, a first motor, a belt, a transmission wheel and a deburring chamfering drill bit, wherein the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the I-shaped block, the sleeve rod is sleeved in the sleeve, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second hydraulic cylinder, the lower end of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the fixed plate, the upper end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with the fixed plate through a bearing seat, the holding rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating plate, the holding rod penetrates through the arc-shaped groove, the circular rotating block is sleeved at the upper end of the holding rod and is in threaded connection with the holding rod, the circular rotating block is positioned at the upper end of the fixed plate, the first motor is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating plate, the transmission wheel is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, the drill bit body and the deburring chamfering drill bit are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating plate, and are in transmission connection with the driving wheel through belts.
Preferably, the lower end of the base is provided with four supporting legs, and the four supporting legs are fixedly arranged on four corners of the lower end of the base.
Preferably, the quantity of backup pad has two, two the equal fixed mounting of backup pad is in the base upper end, two the backup pad bilateral symmetry sets up.
Preferably, first fixed column, first spring, second fixed column, second spring, fly leaf, connecting rod, wedge groove, third spring and clamp splice are a set of, are equipped with two sets ofly first fixed column, first spring, second fixed column, second spring, fly leaf, connecting rod, wedge groove, third spring and clamp splice bilateral symmetry set up, and the first fixed column of both sides runs through the both ends of horizontal pole respectively, and the first fixed column and the horizontal pole sliding connection of both sides.
Preferably, the clamping blocks are L-shaped, rubber anti-skid pads are attached to the surfaces, close to each other, of the two clamping blocks, and the thickness of each rubber anti-skid pad is one centimeter.
Preferably, the sleeve and the loop bar are provided with two groups, and the two groups of sleeves and the two groups of loop bars are symmetrically arranged in front and back of the second hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, the arc-shaped groove and the second hydraulic cylinder are arranged coaxially, and the radian of the arc-shaped groove is one hundred eighty degrees.
Preferably, the round rotating block and the holding rod are both provided with anti-skid grains, and the depth of the anti-skid grains is three millimeters.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the movable plate is pressed downwards through the first hydraulic lever to drive the cross rod to descend, so that the first spring gives an elastic force to the movable plate, the movable plate compresses the second spring, the connecting rod hinged to the movable plate is compressed to drive the wedge blocks in the wedge-shaped grooves to move, the wedge blocks compress the third spring, and the wedge blocks drive the clamping blocks to move, so that the clamping blocks on two sides move relatively to clamp materials placed on the base, and the fixing is facilitated.
(2) The clamping device prevents the pressure of the first hydraulic cylinder from being overlarge and damaging materials through the compression of the first spring, can convert direct pressure into indirect pressure through the first spring, enables the first hydraulic cylinder to be lifted upwards, enables the clamping block to be loosened and reset through the second spring and the third spring, is convenient to clamp, and has a good clamping effect.
(3) The second gear can be driven to rotate through the second motor, the first gear is driven to rotate, the threaded rod is driven to rotate, the I-shaped block is driven to move, the position of a drilled hole can be conveniently adjusted during drilling, and the drilled hole is convenient to drill.
(4) According to the invention, the drill body and the deburring chamfering drill can drill holes on materials through the second hydraulic cylinder, the sleeve rod and the sleeve are fixed, the fixed plate at the lower end is prevented from rotating in the drilling process to influence the drilling precision, finally, the rotating plate can be adjusted by ninety degrees through rotating the holding rod, the rotating head body and the deburring chamfering drill can be exchanged in position to deburr drilled holes, the rotating plate can be fixed through the round rotating block to prevent the rotating plate from moving, and the materials can be conveniently drilled and deburred.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the layout of B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. supporting legs; 3. a clamping device; 31. a first fixed column; 32. a first spring; 33. a cross bar; 34. a second spring; 35. a second fixed column; 36. a movable plate; 37. a connecting rod; 38. a clamping block; 39. a wedge-shaped groove; 301. a wedge block; 302. a third spring; 303. a first hydraulic cylinder; 4. a support plate; 5. an upper plate; 6. a drilling device; 61. a second hydraulic cylinder; 62. a sleeve; 63. a loop bar; 64. a fixing plate; 65. a holding rod; 66. a circular rotating block; 67. rotating the plate; 68. a drill bit body; 69. an arc-shaped slot; 601. a first motor; 602. a belt; 603. a driving wheel; 604. a deburring and chamfering drill bit; 8. a chute; 9. a threaded rod; 10. an I-shaped block; 11. a first gear; 12. a second motor; 13. a second gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a drilling and deburring all-in-one machine for mechanical production comprises a base 1, a clamping device 3 and a drilling device 6, wherein the lower end of the base 1 is provided with four supporting legs 2, the four supporting legs 2 are fixedly arranged on four corners at the lower end of the base 1, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate 4, the upper end of the supporting plate 4 is fixedly provided with an upper plate 5, the number of the supporting plates 4 is two, the two supporting plates 4 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base 1, the two supporting plates 4 are symmetrically arranged in the left and right direction, the upper end of the upper plate 5 is horizontally provided with a chute 8, the chute 8 penetrates through the upper plate 5, an I-shaped block 10 is clamped in the chute 8, the I-shaped block 10 is in sliding connection with the chute 8, a threaded rod 9 is arranged in the chute 8, two ends of the threaded rod 9 are respectively in rotating connection with the inner walls at two ends of the chute 8 through a bearing seat, the threaded rod 9 penetrates through the I-shaped block 10, and the threaded rod 9 is in threaded connection with the I-shaped block 10, so that the position of drilling is convenient to adjust during drilling, the drilling is convenient, a first gear 11 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 9, a second motor 12 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the sliding chute 8, a second gear 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 12, and the second gear 13 is meshed with the first gear 11;
the clamping device 3 comprises a first fixed column 31, a first spring 32, a cross bar 33, a second spring 34, a second fixed column 35, a movable plate 36, a connecting rod 37, a clamping block 38, a wedge block 301, a third spring 302 and a first hydraulic cylinder 303, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the first fixed column 31 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper plate 5 and the base 1, the cross bar 33 is sleeved on the first fixed column 31, the first spring 32 is sleeved on the first fixed column 31, the second fixed column 35 is positioned on one side of the first fixed column 31, the second fixed column 35 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the base 1, the movable plate 36 is sleeved on the first fixed column 31 and the second fixed column 35, the first spring 32 is positioned between the cross bar 33 and the movable plate 36, the second spring 34 is sleeved on the second fixed column 35, the second spring 34 is positioned between the movable plate 36 and the base 1, a wedge groove 39 is horizontally arranged on the base 1, the wedge block 301 is positioned in the wedge groove 39, the wedge-shaped block 301 is connected with the wedge-shaped groove 39 in a sliding manner, the third spring 302 is positioned in the wedge-shaped groove 39, one end of the third spring 302 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the wedge-shaped groove 39, the other end of the third spring 302 is fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped block 301, the clamping block 38 is placed at the upper end of the base 1, the clamping block 38 is fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped block 301, the clamping block 38 is L-shaped, rubber anti-slip pads are attached to the surfaces, close to each other, of the two clamping blocks 38, the thickness of each rubber anti-slip pad is one centimeter, one end of the connecting rod 37 is hinged with the movable plate 36, the other end of the connecting rod 37 is hinged with the upper end of the wedge-shaped block 301, the first hydraulic cylinder 303 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the upper plate 5, the lower end of the first hydraulic cylinder 303 is fixedly connected with the cross rod 33, the first fixed column 31, the first spring 32, the second fixed column 35, the second spring 34, the movable plate 36, the connecting rod 37, the wedge-shaped block 301, the wedge-shaped groove 39, the third spring 302 and the clamping block 38 form a group, two groups of first fixing columns 31, first springs 32, second fixing columns 35, second springs 34, a movable plate 36, a connecting rod 37, a wedge-shaped block 301, a wedge-shaped groove 39, a third spring 302 and clamping blocks 38 are symmetrically arranged left and right, the first fixing columns 31 on two sides respectively penetrate through two ends of a cross rod 33, and the first fixing columns 31 on two sides are connected with the cross rod 33 in a sliding mode, so that the clamping blocks 38 on two sides move relatively to clamp materials placed on the base 1, fixing and clamping are facilitated, and clamping effect is good;
the drilling device 6 comprises a second hydraulic cylinder 61, a sleeve 62, a sleeve rod 63, a fixed plate 64, a holding rod 65, a circular rotating block 66, a rotating plate 67, a drill bit body 68, a first motor 601, a belt 602, a transmission wheel 603 and a deburring and chamfering drill bit 604, wherein the second hydraulic cylinder 61 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of an I-shaped block 10, the sleeve 62 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the I-shaped block 10, the sleeve 63 is sleeved in the sleeve 62, the fixed plate 64 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second hydraulic cylinder 61, the sleeve 62 and the sleeve rod 63 are provided with two groups, the two groups of the sleeve 62 and the sleeve rod 63 are symmetrically arranged in front and back of the second hydraulic cylinder 61, the lower end of the sleeve rod 63 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 64, an arc-shaped groove 69 is formed in the fixed plate 64, the upper end of the rotating plate 67 is rotatably connected with the fixed plate 64 through a bearing seat, the holding rod 65 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating plate 67, the holding rod 65 penetrates through the arc-shaped groove 69, the arc-shaped groove 69 and the second hydraulic cylinder 61 are coaxially arranged, the arc of the arc groove 69 is arranged at one hundred eighty degrees, the round rotating block 66 is sleeved at the upper end of the holding rod 65, the round rotating block 66 is in threaded connection with the holding rod 65, the round rotating block 66 is positioned at the upper end of the fixing plate 64, anti-skid grains are arranged on the round rotating block 66 and the holding rod 65, the depth of the anti-skid grains is three millimeters, the first motor 601 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating plate 67, the driving wheel 603 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 601, the drill body 68 and the deburring chamfering drill 604 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating plate 67, the drill body 68 and the deburring chamfering drill 604 are in transmission connection with the driving wheel 603 through a belt 602, the rotating plate 67 can be adjusted by ninety degrees, the positions of the rotating head body and the deburring chamfering drill 604 are interchanged, and the drilled hole is deburred, the rotating plate 67 can be fixed through the circular rotating block 66, the rotating plate 67 is prevented from moving, and drilling and deburring of materials are facilitated.
When the material punching machine is used, firstly, a material to be punched is placed on the base 1, then the material is pressed downwards through the first hydraulic lever to drive the cross rod 33 to descend, so that the first spring 32 provides elastic force for the movable plate 36, then the movable plate 36 compresses the second spring 34, the connecting rod 37 hinged on the movable plate 36 compresses the wedge-shaped block 301 in the wedge-shaped groove 39 to move, so that the wedge-shaped block 301 compresses the third spring 302, then the wedge-shaped block 301 drives the clamping block 38 to move, so that the clamping blocks 38 on two sides move relatively to clamp the material placed on the base 1, the material is convenient to fix, then the excessive pressure of the first hydraulic cylinder 303 is prevented through the compression of the first spring 32, the material is damaged, the direct pressure can be converted into indirect pressure through the first spring 32, the first hydraulic cylinder 303 is lifted upwards, the clamping blocks 38 are enabled to return through the second spring 34 and the third spring 302, the clamping is convenient, the clamping is effectual, can drive second gear 13 through second motor 12 and rotate, it rotates to drive first gear 11, make threaded rod 9 rotate, it removes to drive I-shaped piece 10, the position of being convenient for adjust drilling during messenger's drilling, through second hydraulic cylinder 61, make drill bit body 68 and burring chamfer drill bit 604 can drill to the material, loop bar 63 and sleeve 62 are a fixed action simultaneously, prevent that the fixed plate 64 of lower extreme from taking place to rotate at drilling in-process, influence the drilling precision, at last through rotating holding rod 65, can ninety degrees regulation rotor plate 67, make rotor body and burring chamfer drill bit 604 exchange the position, the hole burring of giving the brill, rotor plate 67 can be fixed through circular rotor plate 66, prevent rotor plate 67's removal.
In summary, the following results can be obtained: the material drilling tool is convenient to fix, clamp and drill, has good clamping effect, and is convenient for drilling and deburring materials.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a mechanical production is with drilling burring all-in-one, includes base (1), clamping device (3) and drilling equipment (6), its characterized in that: the improved structure is characterized in that a supporting plate (4) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base (1), an upper plate (5) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the supporting plate (4), a sliding groove (8) is horizontally formed in the upper end of the upper plate (5), the sliding groove (8) penetrates through the upper plate (5), an I-shaped block (10) is clamped in the sliding groove (8), the I-shaped block (10) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (8), a threaded rod (9) is arranged in the sliding groove (8), two ends of the threaded rod (9) are respectively in rotating connection with inner walls of two ends of the sliding groove (8) through bearing seats, the threaded rod (9) penetrates through the I-shaped block (10), the threaded rod (9) is in threaded connection with the I-shaped block (10), a first gear (11) is fixedly connected onto the threaded rod (9), a second motor (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the right side of the sliding groove (8), and a second gear (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (12), the second gear (13) is in meshed connection with the first gear (11);
the clamping device (3) comprises a first fixed column (31), a first spring (32), a cross bar (33), a second spring (34), a second fixed column (35), a movable plate (36), a connecting rod (37), a clamping block (38), a wedge-shaped block (301), a third spring (302) and a first hydraulic cylinder (303), wherein the upper end and the lower end of the first fixed column (31) are fixedly connected with the upper plate (5) and the base (1) respectively, the cross bar (33) is sleeved on the first fixed column (31), the first spring (32) is sleeved on the first fixed column (31), the second fixed column (35) is positioned on one side of the first fixed column (31), the second fixed column (35) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base (1), the movable plate (36) is sleeved on the first fixed column (31) and the second fixed column (35), the first spring (32) is positioned between the cross bar (33) and the movable plate (36), second spring (34) cup joints on second fixed column (35), second spring (34) are located between fly leaf (36) and base (1), wedge groove (39) have been seted up to base (1) upper level, wedge (301) are located wedge groove (39), and wedge (301) and wedge groove (39) sliding connection, third spring (302) are located wedge groove (39), third spring (302) one end and wedge groove (39) inner wall fixed connection, third spring (302) other end and wedge (301) fixed connection, clamp splice (38) are placed in base (1) upper end, and clamp splice (38) and wedge (301) fixed connection, connecting rod (37) one end is connected with fly leaf (36) are articulated, the connecting rod (37) other end is connected with wedge (301) upper end is articulated, first pneumatic cylinder (303) fixed mounting is under the lower extreme of upper plate (5) and first pneumatic cylinder (303) The end is fixedly connected with a cross bar (33);
the drilling device (6) comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (61), a sleeve (62), a sleeve rod (63), a fixing plate (64), a holding rod (65), a circular rotating block (66), a rotating plate (67), a drill bit body (68), a first motor (601), a belt (602), a transmission wheel (603) and a deburring and chamfering drill bit (604), wherein the second hydraulic cylinder (61) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of an I-shaped block (10), the sleeve (62) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the I-shaped block (10), the sleeve rod (63) is sleeved in the sleeve (62), the fixing plate (64) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second hydraulic cylinder (61), the lower end of the sleeve rod (63) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (64), an arc-shaped groove (69) is formed in the fixing plate (64), the upper end of the rotating plate (67) is rotatably connected with the fixing plate (64) through a bearing seat, the holding rod (65) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating plate (67), the holding rod (65) runs through the arc-shaped groove (69), the upper end of the holding rod (65) is sleeved with the circular rotating block (66), the circular rotating block (66) is in threaded connection with the holding rod (65), the circular rotating block (66) is located at the upper end of the fixing plate (64), the first motor (601) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating plate (67), the transmission wheel (603) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (601), the drill body (68) and the deburring and chamfering drill bit (604) are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating plate (67), and the drill body (68) and the deburring drill bit (604) are in transmission connection with the transmission wheel (603) through the belt (602).
2. The drilling and deburring all-in-one machine for mechanical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the base (1) is provided with four supporting legs (2), four supporting legs (2) are fixedly arranged on four corners of the lower end of the base (1).
3. The drilling and deburring all-in-one machine for mechanical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of backup pad (4) has two, two equal fixed mounting in base (1) upper end of backup pad (4), two backup pad (4) bilateral symmetry sets up.
4. The drilling and deburring all-in-one machine for mechanical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping device is characterized in that the first fixing columns (31), the first springs (32), the second fixing columns (35), the second springs (34), the movable plate (36), the connecting rods (37), the wedge-shaped blocks (301), the wedge-shaped grooves (39), the third springs (302) and the clamping blocks (38) are in a group, two groups are arranged, the first fixing columns (31), the first springs (32), the second fixing columns (35), the second springs (34), the movable plate (36), the connecting rods (37), the wedge-shaped blocks (301), the wedge-shaped grooves (39), the third springs (302) and the clamping blocks (38) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the first fixing columns (31) on two sides penetrate through two ends of the cross rod (33) respectively, and the first fixing columns (31) on two sides are connected with the cross rod (33) in a sliding mode.
5. The drilling and deburring all-in-one machine for mechanical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of clamp splice (38) is L shape, and the one side that two clamp splice (38) are close to each other all pastes and is equipped with the rubber slipmat, the thickness of rubber slipmat is one centimetre.
6. The drilling and deburring all-in-one machine for mechanical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sleeve (62) and the sleeve rod (63) are provided with two groups, and the two groups of the sleeve (62) and the sleeve rod (63) are arranged in a front-back symmetrical mode relative to the second hydraulic cylinder (61).
7. The drilling and deburring all-in-one machine for mechanical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the arc-shaped groove (69) and the second hydraulic cylinder (61) are arranged coaxially, and the radian of the arc-shaped groove (69) is one hundred eighty degrees.
8. The drilling and deburring all-in-one machine for mechanical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the round rotating block (66) and the holding rod (65) are both provided with anti-skid lines, and the depth of the anti-skid lines is three millimeters.
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| CN202011318714.9A CN112476063B (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Drilling and deburring all-in-one machine for mechanical production |
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| CN202011318714.9A CN112476063B (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Drilling and deburring all-in-one machine for mechanical production |
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| CN112476063B true CN112476063B (en) | 2021-12-24 |
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| CN113084229B (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2023-11-10 | 侯世财 | Intelligent hollow pre-positioning device for new material drilling processing |
| CN113245802B (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-06-28 | 吉林大华机械制造有限公司 | Automatic assembling equipment for automobile panoramic camera |
| CN113634794A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-12 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Perforating device is used in computer hardware production |
| CN114367844B (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-10-21 | 江西金辰科技有限公司 | Fixed orifices drilling equipment is used in production of bone ash storage rack |
| CN115008210B (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2023-07-21 | 江苏满锐精密工具有限公司 | Drilling equipment for metal manufacturing |
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| CN112476063A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231204 Address after: 313201 new town Canadian village, Deqing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Deqing Haijie Packaging Co.,Ltd. Address before: 313200 no.219, Nanjiao Road, Wuyang street, Deqing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Huzhou Qili Intelligent Equipment Technology Co.,Ltd. |