CN112475922B - Numerical control machine tool for three-body end-toothed disc production and processing - Google Patents

Numerical control machine tool for three-body end-toothed disc production and processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112475922B
CN112475922B CN202011466295.3A CN202011466295A CN112475922B CN 112475922 B CN112475922 B CN 112475922B CN 202011466295 A CN202011466295 A CN 202011466295A CN 112475922 B CN112475922 B CN 112475922B
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box
working box
fixedly connected
motor
rotating rod
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CN112475922A (en
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王培勇
石得林
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Xiongming Aviation Science And Technology Wuhu Co ltd
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Xiongming Aviation Science And Technology Wuhu Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
    • B23P23/04Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Multi-Process Working Machines And Systems (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a numerical control machine tool for producing and processing a three-body end-toothed disc, which comprises a connecting seat, a polishing mechanism, a milling mechanism and a feeding and discharging mechanism, a second conveyor is arranged on one side of the connecting seat, a collecting box is arranged on one side of the connecting seat, a third supporting column is arranged on one side of the collecting box, a linear module is arranged on one side of the third support, a milling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the linear module, by adding the feeding and discharging mechanism, the automatic feeding and discharging of production and processing are realized, the manpower resource is reduced, the replacement of the cutter body is realized by adding the dismounting mechanism, the temperature reduction of the temperature reduction component during milling is realized by adding the temperature reduction component, through having added dust absorption subassembly, realized the processing to the dust during production and processing, through having added the fixture block, realized the fixed of fixture block and No. two draw-in grooves.

Description

Numerical control machine tool for three-body end-toothed disc production and processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fluted disc production and processing, in particular to a numerical control machine tool for producing and processing a three-body end fluted disc.
Background
End-toothed disc is also called mouse chain wheel or end face fluted disc, the most core key part of mechanical indexing equipment, it can ensure the orderly operation of equipment such as numerical control machinery high accuracy degree, end-toothed disc manufacturing accuracy requires highly, the technology is complicated, when current three-body end-toothed disc production is processed, need use the digit control machine tool to process the fluted disc, but the digit control machine tool efficiency of current three-body end-toothed disc production is lower, be not convenient for cut and polish go on simultaneously, and the unloading needs manual operation on the digit control machine tool of current three-body end-toothed disc production and processing, be not convenient for mechanical automation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a numerical control machine tool for producing and processing a three-body end-toothed disc, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a numerical control machine tool for three-body end-toothed disc production and processing comprises a connecting seat, a polishing mechanism, a milling mechanism and a feeding and discharging mechanism, wherein a second conveyor is arranged on one side of the connecting seat, a collecting box is arranged on one side of the connecting seat, a third support is arranged on one side of the collecting box, a linear module is arranged on one side of the third support, the milling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the linear module, a waste bin is arranged on one side of the connecting seat, a first support is arranged on one side of the waste bin, the polishing mechanism is arranged on one side of the first support, a first conveyor is arranged on one side of the connecting seat, a second support is arranged on one side of the first conveyor, a connecting plate is arranged on one side of the second support, and the feeding and discharging mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the connecting plate;
milling mechanism includes No. four cylinders, actuating mechanism, dismouting mechanism and cutter body, the bottom of sharp module is equipped with No. four cylinders, No. four cylinders pass through sharp module motion, the output end fixedly connected with actuating mechanism of No. four cylinders, one side that actuating mechanism kept away from No. four cylinders is through dismouting mechanism and cutter body coupling.
The driving mechanism comprises a fourth working box and a fifth working box, the top of the fourth working box is fixedly connected with the output end of a fourth air cylinder, a sixth motor is arranged in the fourth working box, the bottom of the fourth working box is rotatably connected with the fifth working box, the output end of the sixth motor is fixedly connected with the fifth working box, the interior of the fifth working box is rotatably connected with a third rotating rod, the interior of the fifth working box is provided with a seventh motor, the seventh motor is fixedly connected with a third rotating rod, the outer side of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with a double-groove belt pulley, the interior of the fifth working box is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating rod, the outer side of the fourth rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the first belt pulley is connected with the double-groove belt pulley in a belt transmission manner, the interior of the fifth working box is rotatably connected with a fifth rotating rod, the outer side of the fifth rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley, and No. two belt pulleys and double flute belt pulley pass through belt transmission and are connected, the one end of No. three bull sticks, No. four bull sticks and No. five bull sticks is all fixed with the cutter body through dismouting mechanism.
The disassembling and assembling mechanism comprises a seventh working box, one end of each of the third rotating rod, the fourth rotating rod and the fifth rotating rod is fixedly connected with the seventh working box, the seventh working box is rotatably connected with the fifth working box, a sliding plate is slidably connected inside the seventh working box, one side of the sliding plate is provided with a pressing block, a first spring is fixedly connected inside the seventh working box, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the bottom of the seventh working box is fixedly connected with two clamping boxes, the insides of the two clamping boxes are respectively and slidably connected with a fixed plate, one end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, a second spring is fixedly connected inside the clamping box, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the clamping block is slidably connected with the clamping box, a screw rod is in the seventh working box and is in threaded connection with one side of the sliding plate, the lower part of No. seven work casees has the fixed block of joint, the top of fixed block seted up with card case complex draw-in groove, No. two draw-in grooves with fixture block complex are seted up to one side of a draw-in groove, the bottom of fixed block is equipped with the tool holder, the bottom of tool holder is equipped with the cutter body.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: grinding machanism includes No. six work casees and dust absorption subassembly, one side of a pillar is equipped with No. six work casees, the inside of No. six work casees is equipped with a cylinder, the output end fixedly connected with slider of a cylinder, and slider and No. six work case sliding connection, the bottom sliding connection of No. six work casees has No. two cylinders, and slider and No. two cylinder fixed connection, No. two work casees of output fixedly connected with of cylinder, the inside of a work case is equipped with a motor, the bottom of a work case is rotated and is connected with the stick of polishing, and the output and the stick fixed connection of polishing of a motor, be equipped with dust absorption subassembly on the pillar.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the dust collection assembly comprises a second air cylinder, an air suction box is arranged on one side of the first working box, an air suction head is arranged at the bottom of the air suction box, a fan is arranged on one side of the first support, the air suction box is connected with the fan through an air pipe, a dust collection box is arranged on one side of the first support, and the dust collection box is connected with the fan through an air pipe.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the feeding and discharging mechanism comprises a third air cylinder, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with the third air cylinder, the output end of the third air cylinder is fixedly connected with a second working box, the inside of the second working box is provided with a third motor, the bottom of the second working box is rotatably connected with a third working box, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with the third working box, the inside of the third working box is rotatably connected with a worm, the bottom of the third working box is provided with the second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the worm, the inside of the third working box is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod, the outside of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first worm wheel, the first worm wheel is meshed with the worm and connected with the second rotating rod, the outside of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second worm wheel, and the second worm wheel is meshed and connected with the worm, the utility model discloses a motor, including the connecting box, No. one motor, No. one connecting box, No. two connecting boxes, No. two motor's the equal fixedly connected with of one end connecting box, No. one motor, No. two motor's output and No. two six claw chuck fixed connection, No. two connecting boxes are equipped with No. four motors, the bottom of No. two connecting boxes is rotated and is connected with No. one six claw chuck, and the output of No. four motors and No. one six claw chuck fixed connection.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the milling mechanism comprises a cooling assembly, the cooling assembly comprises a water spraying rod, the water spraying rod is arranged on one side of the fifth working box, a water pump is arranged on one side of the third support, the water spraying rod is connected with the water pump through a water pipe, a filter screen is arranged inside the collecting box, a refrigerator is arranged inside the collecting box, and the collecting box is connected with the water pump through a water pipe.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: one side of a pillar is equipped with control panel, a conveyer, No. two conveyers, fan, cylinder, No. two cylinders, a motor, No. three cylinders, No. two motors, No. three motors, No. four motors, No. one six-jaw chuck, No. five motors, No. two six-jaw chucks, sharp module, No. four cylinders, water pump, No. six motors, No. seven motors and refrigerator all with control panel electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic feeding and discharging device is simple in structure, novel and high in practicability, automatic feeding and discharging of production and machining are achieved by adding the feeding and discharging mechanism, human resources are reduced, replacement of the cutter body is achieved by adding the dismounting mechanism, cooling of the cooling assembly during milling is achieved by adding the cooling assembly, dust collection assembly is added to achieve processing of dust during production and machining, the fixture block is fixed with the second clamping groove by adding the fixture block, the screw rod is added to achieve stabilization of the sliding plate, the double-groove belt pulley is added to drive the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley to rotate through the belt, and the control panel control device is achieved by adding the control panel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fifth work box of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the third work box of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a connecting seat; 2. a waste bin; 3. a first conveyor; 4. a second conveyor; 5. a control panel; 6. a dust collection box; 7. a fan; 8. a first strut; 9. a first cylinder; 10. a slider; 11. a second cylinder; 12. an air suction box; 13. a suction head; 14. a first work box; 15. a first motor; 16. grinding a rod; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a second strut; 19. a third cylinder; 20. a second work box; 21. a third work box; 22. a first rotating rod; 23. a second motor; 24. a worm; 25. a first worm gear; 26. a second rotating rod; 27. a second worm gear; 28. a third motor; 29. a first connecting box; 30. a second connecting box; 31. a fourth motor; 32. a first six-jaw chuck; 33. a fifth motor; 34. a second six-jaw chuck; 35. a linear module; 36. a cylinder number four; 37. a third strut; 38. a water pump; 39. a fourth work box; 40. a number six motor; 41. a seventh motor; 42. a water spray bar; 43. a fifth work box; 44. a collection box; 45. a filter screen; 46. a refrigerator; 47. a double grooved pulley; 48. a third rotating rod; 49. a fourth rotating rod; 50. a first belt pulley; 51. a sixth work box; 52. a fifth rotating rod; 53. a second belt pulley; 54. a seventh work box; 55. a pressing block; 56. a screw; 57. a first spring; 58. a slide plate; 59. clamping the box; 60. a fixed block; 61. a tool holder; 62. a first card slot; 63. a second card slot; 64. a second spring; 65. a fixing plate; 66. a clamping block; 67. a tool body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a numerical control machine tool for three-body end-toothed disc production and processing comprises a connecting seat 1, a polishing mechanism, a milling mechanism and a feeding and discharging mechanism, and is characterized in that a second conveyor 4 is arranged on one side of the connecting seat 1, a collecting box 44 is arranged on one side of the connecting seat 1, a third supporting column 37 is arranged on one side of the collecting box 44, a linear module 35 is arranged on one side of the third supporting column 37, the milling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the linear module 35, a waste bin 2 is arranged on one side of the connecting seat 1, a first supporting column 8 is arranged on one side of the waste bin 2, the polishing mechanism is arranged on one side of the first supporting column 8, a first conveyor 3 is arranged on one side of the connecting seat 1, a second supporting column 18 is arranged on one side of the first conveyor 3, a connecting plate 17 is arranged on one side of the second supporting column 18, and the feeding and discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 17;
milling mechanism includes No. four cylinders 36, actuating mechanism, dismouting mechanism and cutter body 67, and the bottom of sharp module 35 is equipped with No. four cylinders 36, and No. four cylinders 36 pass through sharp module 35 motion, and No. four cylinders 36's output fixedly connected with actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism keeps away from one side of No. four cylinders 36 and is connected with cutter body 67 through dismouting mechanism, changes cutter body 67 through dismouting mechanism, has improved cutter body 67's change efficiency.
The driving mechanism comprises a fourth working box 39 and a fifth working box 43, the top of the fourth working box 39 is fixedly connected with the output end of the fourth air cylinder 36, a sixth motor 40 is arranged in the fourth working box 39, the bottom of the fourth working box 39 is rotatably connected with the fifth working box 43, the output end of the sixth motor 40 is fixedly connected with the fifth working box 43, the interior of the fifth working box 43 is rotatably connected with a third rotating rod 48, a seventh motor 41 is arranged in the fifth working box 43, the seventh motor 41 is fixedly connected with the third rotating rod 48, a double-groove belt pulley 47 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the third rotating rod 48, a fourth rotating rod 49 is rotatably connected in the fifth working box 43, a first belt pulley 50 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the fourth rotating rod 49, the first belt pulley 50 is connected with the double-groove belt pulley 47 through belt transmission, a fifth rotating rod 52 is rotatably connected in the fifth working box 43, the outer side of the fifth rotating rod 52 is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley 53, the second belt pulley 53 is in transmission connection with a double-groove belt pulley 47 through a belt, one end of each of the third rotating rod 48, the fourth rotating rod 49 and the fifth rotating rod 52 is fixed with the cutter body 67 through a dismounting mechanism, the three cutter bodies 67 are driven to rotate through a driving mechanism, the milling efficiency of the cutter body 67 is improved, the dismounting mechanism comprises a seventh working box 54, one end of each of the third rotating rod 48, the fourth rotating rod 49 and the fifth rotating rod 52 is fixedly connected with the seventh working box 54, the seventh working box 54 is in rotating connection with the fifth working box 43, a sliding plate 58 is slidably connected inside the seventh working box 54, one side of the sliding plate 58 is provided with a pressing block 55, a first spring 57 is fixedly connected inside the seventh working box 54, one end of the first spring 57 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 58, and the bottom of the seventh working box 54 is fixedly connected with two clamping boxes 59, the interior of each of the two clamping boxes 59 is slidably connected with a fixing plate 65, one end of each fixing plate 65 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 58, the interior of each clamping box 59 is fixedly connected with a second spring 64, one end of each second spring 64 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 65, one side of each fixing plate 65 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 66, each clamping block 66 is slidably connected with the corresponding clamping box 59, one side of each seventh working box 54, which is positioned on the corresponding sliding plate 58, is in threaded connection with a screw 56, a fixing block 60 is clamped below the corresponding seventh working box 54, the top of each fixing block 60 is provided with a first clamping groove 62 matched with the corresponding clamping box 59, one side of each first clamping groove 62 is provided with a second clamping groove 63 matched with the corresponding clamping block 66, the bottom of each fixing block 60 is provided with a cutter seat 61, the bottom of each cutter seat 61 is provided with a cutter body 67, the clamping blocks 66 are conveniently fixed by the second clamping grooves 63, the stability of the cutter seats 61 is improved, and the polishing mechanism comprises a sixth working box 51 and a dust collection assembly, a sixth working box 51 is arranged on one side of the first support 8, a first air cylinder 9 is arranged inside the sixth working box 51, a slide block 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first air cylinder 9, the slide block 10 is slidably connected with the sixth working box 51, a second air cylinder 11 is slidably connected to the bottom of the sixth working box 51, the slide block 10 is fixedly connected with the second air cylinder 11, a first working box 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second air cylinder 11, a first motor 15 is arranged inside the first working box 14, a polishing rod 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first working box 14, the output end of the first motor 15 is fixedly connected with the polishing rod 16, a dust suction assembly is arranged on the first working box 8, the polishing assembly can polish a processed three-body end tooth disc conveniently, the polishing efficiency is improved, the dust suction assembly comprises the second air cylinder 11, an air suction box 12 is arranged on one side of the first working box 14, and an air suction head 13 is arranged at the bottom of the air suction box 12, one side of the first support 8 is provided with a fan 7, an air suction box 12 is connected with the fan 7 through an air pipe, one side of the first support 8 is provided with a dust collection box 6, the dust collection box 6 is connected with the fan 7 through the air pipe, the dust collection assembly can conveniently recycle and treat dust during polishing, and the dust fall effect during processing is improved, the feeding and discharging mechanism comprises a third air cylinder 19, the bottom of a connecting plate 17 is provided with the third air cylinder 19, the output end of the third air cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with a second working box 20, the inside of the second working box 20 is provided with a third motor 28, the bottom of the second working box 20 is rotatably connected with a third working box 21, the output end of the third motor 28 is fixedly connected with the third working box 21, the inside of the third working box 21 is rotatably connected with a worm 24, the bottom of the third working box 21 is provided with a second motor 23, the output end of the second motor 23 is fixedly connected with the worm 24, the inside of the third working box 21 is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 22, a first worm wheel 25 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating rod 22, the first worm wheel 25 is meshed with the worm 24, a second rotating rod 26 is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the third working box 21, a second worm wheel 27 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating rod 26, the second worm wheel 27 is meshed with the worm 24, a first connecting box 29 is fixedly connected to one ends of the first rotating rod 22 and the second rotating rod 26, the first connecting box 29 is rotatably connected with the third working box 21, a second connecting box 30 is fixedly connected to one ends of the first rotating rod 22 and the second rotating rod 26, which are far away from the first connecting box 29, the second connecting box 30 is rotatably connected with the third working box 21, a fifth motor 33 is arranged inside the first connecting box 29, a second six-jaw chuck 34 is rotatably connected to the top of the first connecting box 29, the output end of the fifth motor 33 is fixedly connected with the second six-jaw 34, a fourth motor 31 is arranged inside the second connecting box 30, the bottom of the second connecting box 30 is rotatably connected with a first six-jaw chuck 32, the output end of a fourth motor 31 is fixedly connected with the first six-jaw chuck 32, the feeding and discharging mechanism can conveniently perform production processing on a three-body end-toothed disc for automatic feeding and discharging, the machining efficiency of machinery is improved, the use of human resources is reduced, the milling mechanism comprises a cooling assembly, the cooling assembly comprises a water spray rod 42, one side of a fifth working box 43 is provided with the water spray rod 42, one side of a third supporting column 37 is provided with a water pump 38, the water spray rod 42 is connected with the water pump 38 through a water pipe, a filter screen 45 is arranged inside a collecting box 44, the collecting box 44 is provided with a refrigerator 46, the water pump 38 is connected with the water pump 44 through a water pipe, the cooling assembly can conveniently perform cooling processing on a workpiece during milling, the safety performance of the device is improved, one side of the first supporting column is provided with a control panel 5, the first conveyor 3 and the second conveyor 4, The fan 7, a cylinder 9, No. two cylinders 11, a motor 15, No. three cylinders 19, No. two motors 23, No. three motors 28, No. four motors 31, No. one six-jaw chuck 32, No. five motors 33, No. two six-jaw chuck 34, linear module 35, No. four cylinders 36, water pump 38, No. six motors 40, No. seven motors 41 and refrigerator 46 all are electrically connected with the control panel 5, so that the control panel 5 can conveniently perform centralized control on the device, and the safety performance and the working efficiency of the device are improved.
Specifically, when in use, the position of the card box 59 is aligned with the position of the first clamping groove 62, the fixture block 66 is pressed to drive the fixing plate 65 to press the second spring 64, the fixture block 66 enters the second clamping groove 63 and is fixed with the second clamping groove 63, the screw 56 is rotated to fix the sliding plate 58, the second conveyor 4 is started through the control panel 5, the second conveyor 4 conveys a three-body end-toothed disc to be processed, the third air cylinder 19 is started, the third air cylinder 19 drives the second working box 20 to move downwards, the second working box 20 drives the third working box 21 to move downwards, the third working box 21 drives the first connecting box 29 and the second connecting box 30 to move downwards, the first six-jaw chuck 32 clamps the three-body end-toothed disc on the second conveyor 4, the third air cylinder 19 is reset after clamping, the third motor 28 is started, the third motor 28 drives the third working box 21 to rotate, the third working box 21 drives the second connecting box 30 at one end of the second rotating rod 26 to rotate to the upper part of the second conveyor 4, the first six-jaw chuck 32 at the bottom of the second connecting box 30 clamps the next three-body end-toothed disc on the second conveyor 4, the second motor 23 is started, the second motor 23 drives the worm 24 to rotate, the worm 24 drives the first worm wheel 25 to rotate and the second worm wheel 27 to rotate, the first worm wheel 25 drives the first rotating rod 22 to rotate, the second worm wheel 27 drives the second rotating rod 26 to rotate, the first rotating rod 22 and the second rotating rod 26 drive the first connecting box 29 and the second connecting box 30 to rotate, the second six-jaw chuck 34 is turned to the lower part, the first six-jaw chuck 32 is turned to the upper part, the linear module 35 is started to adjust the fourth air cylinder 36 to a proper position, the fourth air cylinder 36 is started, the fourth air cylinder 36 drives the fourth working box 39 to move downwards, the sixth motor 40 is started, the sixth motor 40 drives the fifth working box 43 to rotate, the position of three cutter bodies 67 at the bottom of the fifth working box 43 can be adjusted, the cutter bodies 67 required to be used are determined, the seventh motor 41 is started, the seventh motor 41 drives the third rotating rod 48 to rotate, the third rotating rod 48 drives the double-groove belt pulley 47, the double-groove belt pulley 47 drives the first belt pulley 50 and the second belt pulley 53 to rotate through a belt, the third rotating rod 48, the fourth rotating rod 49 and the fifth rotating rod 52 drive the seventh working box 54 to rotate, the seventh working box 54 drives the fixed block 60 to rotate, the fixed block 60 drives the cutter seat 61 and the cutter bodies 67 to rotate, the cutter bodies 67 mill workpieces fixed on the first six-claw chuck 32, the refrigerator 46 is started, the refrigerator 46 refrigerates condensate in the collecting box 44, the water pump 38 starts the water pump 38 to pump the condensate in the collecting box 44, the condensate enters the water spray rod 42 through a water pipe, the water spray rod 42 sprays the condensate to cool the milled workpieces, the condensate falls into the collection box 44 for recycling, the fourth motor 31 is started, the fourth motor 31 drives a workpiece fixed on the first six-jaw chuck 32 to rotate, after milling is completed, the third motor 28 is started, the third motor 28 drives the third working box 21 to rotate, the third working box 21 drives the milled workpiece to rotate to the upper part of the grinding rod 16, meanwhile, the workpiece on the other first six-jaw chuck 32 moves to the lower part of the cutter body 67, the first air cylinder 9 is started, the first air cylinder 9 drives the sliding block 10 to move, the sliding block 10 drives the second air cylinder 11 to move, the second air cylinder 11 drives the first working box 14 to move downwards, the first motor 15 is started, the first motor 15 drives the grinding rod 16 to rotate and carries out grinding treatment on the milled workpiece, the fan 7 is started to reduce dust generated during grinding through the air suction head 13, at the moment, a workpiece fixed on the other first six-jaw chuck 32 is milled through the cutter body 67, the second six-jaw chuck 34 at the bottom of the first connecting box 29 clamps the workpiece on the second conveyor 4, the second motor 23 is started to rotate the polished workpiece, the processed workpiece is placed into the first conveyor 3, the second motor 23 continues to drive the worm 24 to rotate, the milled workpiece returns to the upper part, the third motor 28 is started, the third motor 28 drives the third working box 21 to rotate, the milled workpiece moves to the lower part of the grinding rod 16, the grinding rod 16 polishes the workpiece, the first six-jaw chuck 32 clamps the workpiece on the second conveyor 4, the milling and polishing integrated work can be realized, the screw 56 is rotated, the screw 56 does not stabilize the sliding plate 58, the pressing block 55 is pressed, the sliding plate 58 is driven by the pressing block 55, the slide plate 58 drives the fixing plate 65 and the fixture block 66, the fixture block 66 leaves the second clamping groove 63, the fixing block 60 can be detached, and the tool body 67 can be replaced.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A numerical control machine tool for three-body end-toothed disc production and processing comprises a connecting seat (1), a polishing mechanism, a milling mechanism and a feeding and discharging mechanism, and is characterized in that a second conveyor (4) is arranged on one side of the connecting seat (1), a collecting box (44) is arranged on one side of the connecting seat (1), a third support column (37) is arranged on one side of the collecting box (44), a linear module (35) is arranged on one side of the third support column (37), the milling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the linear module (35), a waste box (2) is arranged on one side of the connecting seat (1), a first support column (8) is arranged on one side of the waste box (2), the polishing mechanism is arranged on one side of the first support column (8), a first conveyor (3) is arranged on one side of the connecting seat (1), a second support column (18) is arranged on one side of the first conveyor (3), a connecting plate (17) is arranged on one side of the second support column (18), and a feeding and discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (17);
the milling mechanism comprises a fourth cylinder (36), a driving mechanism, a dismounting mechanism and a cutter body (67), the fourth cylinder (36) is arranged at the bottom of the linear module (35), the fourth cylinder (36) moves through the linear module (35), the output end of the fourth cylinder (36) is fixedly connected with the driving mechanism, and one side, far away from the fourth cylinder (36), of the driving mechanism is connected with the cutter body (67) through the dismounting mechanism;
the driving mechanism comprises a fourth working box (39) and a fifth working box (43), the top of the fourth working box (39) is fixedly connected with the output end of a fourth air cylinder (36), a sixth motor (40) is arranged inside the fourth working box (39), the bottom of the fourth working box (39) is rotatably connected with the fifth working box (43), the output end of the sixth motor (40) is fixedly connected with the fifth working box (43), a third rotating rod (48) is rotatably connected inside the fifth working box (43), a seventh motor (41) is arranged inside the fifth working box (43), the seventh motor (41) is fixedly connected with the third rotating rod (48), a double-groove belt pulley (47) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the third rotating rod (48), a fourth rotating rod (49) is rotatably connected inside the fifth working box (43), and a first belt pulley (50) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fourth rotating rod (49), a first belt pulley (50) is connected with the double-groove belt pulley (47) in a belt transmission manner, a fifth rotating rod (52) is rotatably connected inside the fifth working box (43), a second belt pulley (53) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fifth rotating rod (52), the second belt pulley (53) is connected with the double-groove belt pulley (47) in a belt transmission manner, and one ends of the third rotating rod (48), the fourth rotating rod (49) and the fifth rotating rod (52) are fixed with the tool body (67) through a dismounting mechanism;
the disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises a seventh working box (54), one end of each of a third rotating rod (48), a fourth rotating rod (49) and a fifth rotating rod (52) is fixedly connected with the seventh working box (54), the seventh working box (54) is rotatably connected with the fifth working box (43), a sliding plate (58) is slidably connected inside the seventh working box (54), a pressing block (55) is arranged on one side of the sliding plate (58), a first spring (57) is fixedly connected inside the seventh working box (54), one end of the first spring (57) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (58), two clamping boxes (59) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the seventh working box (54), a fixing plate (65) is slidably connected inside the clamping boxes (59), one end of the fixing plate (65) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (58), and a second spring (64) is fixedly connected inside the clamping boxes (59), and the one end and fixed plate (65) fixed connection of No. two springs (64), one side fixedly connected with fixture block (66) of fixed plate (65), and fixture block (66) and card case (59) sliding connection, the inside of No. seven work box (54) and the one side threaded connection who is located slide (58) have screw rod (56), the below joint of No. seven work box (54) has fixed block (60), a draw-in groove (62) with card case (59) complex is seted up at the top of fixed block (60), No. two draw-in grooves (63) with fixture block (66) complex are seted up to one side of a draw-in groove (62), the bottom of fixed block (60) is equipped with cutter seat (61), the bottom of cutter seat (61) is equipped with cutter body (67).
2. The numerical control machine tool for the production and processing of the three-body end-toothed disc according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding mechanism comprises a sixth working box (51) and a dust collection assembly, the sixth working box (51) is arranged on one side of the first support column (8), a first air cylinder (9) is arranged inside the sixth working box (51), a sliding block (10) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first air cylinder (9), the slide block (10) is connected with a sixth working box (51) in a sliding way, the bottom of the sixth working box (51) is connected with a second air cylinder (11) in a sliding way, the sliding block (10) is fixedly connected with a second cylinder (11), the output end of the second cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with a first working box (14), a first motor (15) is arranged inside the first working box (14), the bottom of the first working box (14) is rotatably connected with a grinding rod (16), and the output end of the first motor (15) is fixedly connected with the grinding rod (16), and a dust collection assembly is arranged on the first support column (8).
3. The numerical control machine tool for the production and processing of the three-body end-toothed disc according to claim 2, wherein: the dust collection assembly comprises a second cylinder (11), one side of a first working box (14) is provided with an air suction box (12), the bottom of the air suction box (12) is provided with an air suction head (13), one side of a first support column (8) is provided with a fan (7), the air suction box (12) is connected with the fan (7) through an air pipe, one side of the first support column (8) is provided with a dust collection box (6), and the dust collection box (6) is connected with the fan (7) through the air pipe.
4. The numerical control machine tool for the production and processing of the three-body end-toothed disc according to claim 3, wherein: the feeding and discharging mechanism comprises a third air cylinder (19), the bottom of the connecting plate (17) is provided with the third air cylinder (19), the output end of the third air cylinder (19) is fixedly connected with a second working box (20), the inside of the second working box (20) is provided with a third motor (28), the bottom of the second working box (20) is rotatably connected with the third working box (21), the output end of the third motor (28) is fixedly connected with the third working box (21), the inside of the third working box (21) is rotatably connected with a worm (24), the bottom of the third working box (21) is provided with a second motor (23), the output end of the second motor (23) is fixedly connected with the worm (24), the inside of the third working box (21) is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod (22), the outside of the first rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected with a first worm wheel (25), and a first worm wheel (25) is meshed with a worm (24) and connected, the inside of the third working box (21) is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod (26), the outer side of the second rotating rod (26) is fixedly connected with a second worm wheel (27), the second worm wheel (27) is meshed with the worm (24), one ends of the first rotating rod (22) and the second rotating rod (26) are fixedly connected with a first connecting box (29), the first connecting box (29) is rotatably connected with the third working box (21), one ends of the first rotating rod (22) and the second rotating rod (26), far away from the first connecting box (29), are fixedly connected with a second connecting box (30), the second connecting box (30) is rotatably connected with the third working box (21), a fifth motor (33) is arranged inside the first connecting box (29), the top of the first connecting box (29) is rotatably connected with a second six-jaw chuck (34), and the output of No. five motor (33) and No. two six claw chuck (34) fixed connection, the inside of No. two connecting box (30) is equipped with No. four motor (31), the bottom of No. two connecting box (30) is rotated and is connected with No. one six claw chuck (32), and the output of No. four motor (31) and No. one six claw chuck (32) fixed connection.
5. The numerical control machine tool for the production and processing of the three-body end-toothed disc according to claim 4, wherein: the milling mechanism comprises a cooling assembly, the cooling assembly comprises a water spraying rod (42), one side of a fifth working box (43) is provided with the water spraying rod (42), one side of a third support column (37) is provided with a water pump (38), the water spraying rod (42) is connected with the water pump (38) through a water pipe, the inside of a collecting box (44) is provided with a filter screen (45), the inside of the collecting box (44) is provided with a refrigerator (46), and the collecting box (44) is connected with the water pump (38) through a water pipe.
6. The numerical control machine tool for the production and processing of the three-body end-toothed disc according to claim 5, wherein: one side of a pillar is equipped with control panel (5), No. one conveyer (3), No. two conveyer (4), fan (7), cylinder (9), No. two cylinder (11), motor (15), No. three cylinder (19), No. two motor (23), No. three motor (28), No. four motor (31), No. one six claw chuck (32), No. five motor (33), No. two six claw chuck (34), sharp module (35), No. four cylinder (36), water pump (38), No. six motor (40), No. seven motor (41) and refrigerator (46) all with control panel (5) electric connection.
CN202011466295.3A 2020-12-14 2020-12-14 Numerical control machine tool for three-body end-toothed disc production and processing Active CN112475922B (en)

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US4478264A (en) * 1982-08-11 1984-10-23 Mcknight-Miller Company, Inc. Mortising apparatus
CN2868517Y (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-02-14 李小辉 Multiple milling head for numerical control milling machine
DE102013013276A1 (en) * 2013-08-08 2015-02-12 Liebherr-Verzahntechnik Gmbh Machine tool and method for machining workpieces with at least two separate machining units
CN108746796B (en) * 2018-06-20 2019-09-20 绍兴闰安电气有限公司 A kind of multi-panel milling device of milling machine

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