CN112475276A - A mould for metal material processing - Google Patents
A mould for metal material processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN112475276A CN112475276A CN202011387045.0A CN202011387045A CN112475276A CN 112475276 A CN112475276 A CN 112475276A CN 202011387045 A CN202011387045 A CN 202011387045A CN 112475276 A CN112475276 A CN 112475276A
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- connecting rod
- pipe
- mold
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D35/00—Equipment for conveying molten metal into beds or moulds
- B22D35/04—Equipment for conveying molten metal into beds or moulds into moulds, e.g. base plates, runners
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D29/00—Removing castings from moulds, not restricted to casting processes covered by a single main group; Removing cores; Handling ingots
- B22D29/04—Handling or stripping castings or ingots
- B22D29/06—Strippers actuated by fluid pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D33/00—Equipment for handling moulds
- B22D33/04—Bringing together or separating moulds
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a die for processing metal materials, and relates to the field of dies. When the device runs, after the molding is finished, the upper die is lifted by the die opening mechanism, the first driving mechanism is started, so that the discharging gear rotates to drive the first straight toothed bar to slide on the first fixing plate, and the discharging bar is ejected out of a processed product, so that the discharging of the device is realized, the manual operation is avoided, the labor cost is reduced, the harm of toxic gas to a human body is also avoided, and the device is suitable for being popularized in a large scale.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dies, in particular to a die for processing metal materials.
Background
The use of the mould is a great progress of the steel casting, and the wide use of various moulds makes various steel castings become articles for use from design drawings, and the mould is used for producing the steel castings, so that the repeatability is strong, the same type of steel castings can be produced in batches, the error between the same type of steel castings is small, and the mould is convenient to install, economical and practical and strong in practicability.
The existing mold for processing the metal material still manually takes materials in the mold opening process, so that a large amount of manpower is wasted, metal can generate gas harmful to a human body in the processing process, the gas can be emitted when the mold is opened, and the human body absorbs and damages the body for a long time, so that the mold for processing the metal material with the material taking mechanism is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a die for processing a metal material.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a die for processing metal materials comprises a lower die, an upper die, a liquid storage tank and a bottom plate, wherein the lower die is arranged on the left side above the bottom plate, the upper die is arranged above the lower die, the liquid storage tank is arranged on the right side above the bottom plate, the liquid storage tank is communicated with the upper die through a communicating pipe, a liquid adding mechanism is arranged inside the liquid storage tank, a die opening mechanism is arranged inside the lower die, limiting mechanisms are arranged at the left end and the right end inside the lower die, a plurality of processing cavities are arranged at the center above the lower die, a discharging mechanism is arranged below the processing cavities and comprises a discharging gear, a discharging rod, a first fixing plate and a first straight toothed rod, the discharging rod is arranged below the processing cavities and penetrates through the wall of the lower side of the processing cavities, and the first straight toothed rod is arranged at one end, far away from the processing cavities, the right side of the first straight-tooth rod is connected with a first fixing plate in a sliding mode, the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the wall of the inner side shell of the lower die, the edge of the left side of the first straight-tooth rod is connected with a discharging gear in a meshed mode, and a first driving mechanism is arranged behind the discharging gear.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the liquid feeding mechanism includes a liquid outlet wheel, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a pressurizing pipe, a pressurizing plate and a liquid inlet hole, the inside of the liquid storage box is provided with the pressurizing pipe, the communicating pipe extends to one end inside the liquid storage box and is communicated with the pressurizing pipe, the pressurizing plate is connected to the inside of the pressurizing pipe in a sliding mode, the second connecting rod is arranged above the pressurizing plate, one end, far away from the pressurizing plate, of the second connecting rod is provided with the first connecting rod, one end, far away from the second connecting rod, of the first connecting rod is provided with the liquid outlet wheel, the eccentric positions of the first connecting rod and the liquid outlet wheel are connected in a rotating mode, the rear of the liquid outlet wheel is provided with a second driving mechanism for driving the liquid outlet wheel to rotate, and the upper shell wall of.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and a nozzle is arranged at one end of the communicating pipe close to the upper die.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the die sinking mechanism includes first pneumatic cylinder and die sinking pipe, the below left and right sides of going up the mould all is provided with the mould pipe of opening, the mould pipe of opening runs through the upside conch wall of lower mould, the one end of mould pipe keeping away from last mould is provided with first pneumatic cylinder, the inside conch wall fixed connection of first pneumatic cylinder and lower mould, first pneumatic cylinder and external power source electric connection.
As a still further scheme of the invention: stop gear includes spacing groove, spacing pipe, stopper, fixture block, spring and screens groove, the inside left and right sides of lower mould all is provided with the spacing groove, the below left and right sides of going up the mould all is provided with spacing pipe, spacing pipe runs through the upside conch wall of lower mould and spacing groove, the one end that spacing pipe extends to spacing inslot portion is provided with the stopper, the inside of spacing groove is provided with the screens groove, the inside in screens groove is provided with the spring, the one end that the screens groove conch wall was kept away from to the spring is provided with the fixture block, the conflict face of stopper and fixture block all is the inclined plane, the inside of spacing groove is provided with recovery mechanism.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the middle part of the clamping block is provided with a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate, far away from the clamping block, is rotatably connected with the inner shell wall of the limiting groove, and a sliding groove is formed above the connecting plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the recovery mechanism comprises a third connecting rod, a second straight toothed bar, a transmission gear, a third straight toothed bar, a fourth connecting rod, a second fixing plate and a second hydraulic cylinder, wherein a second hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the bottom side of the inner part of the limiting groove, the second hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected with an external power supply, an output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is provided with a telescopic pipe, the telescopic pipe is positioned below the limiting block, one side, close to the clamping block, of the telescopic pipe is provided with the third connecting rod, one end, away from the telescopic pipe, of the third connecting rod is provided with the second straight toothed bar, one side, away from the third connecting rod, of the second straight toothed bar is meshed with the transmission gear, the transmission gear is rotatably connected with the wall of the inner part of the limiting groove, the upper part of the transmission gear is meshed with the second fixing plate, the upper part of the second fixing plate is provided with the fourth connecting rod, the left end and the right end of the third straight-tooth rod are both connected with a second fixing plate in a sliding mode, the third straight-tooth rod penetrates through the second fixing plate, and the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the wall of the inner portion of the limiting groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by arranging the discharging mechanism, when the device runs, the limiting device is utilized to prevent the device from shaking, the liquid adding mechanism is utilized to guide the metal liquid in the liquid storage tank into the communicating pipe, so that the communicating pipe guides the metal liquid into the processing cavity for forming treatment, after forming is completed, the die opening mechanism is utilized to lift the upper die, the first driving mechanism is started, the discharging gear is rotated to drive the first straight toothed bar to slide on the first fixing plate, and the discharging bar is further used for ejecting a processed product, so that discharging of the device is realized, manual operation is avoided, labor cost is reduced, injury of toxic gas to a human body is also avoided, and the device is suitable for large-scale popularization;
2. by arranging the liquid adding mechanism, when the device runs, the second driving mechanism is started, so that the liquid outlet wheel rotates, the first connecting rod drives the second connecting rod to move up and down, the pressurizing plate moves up and down in the pressurizing pipe, when the pressurizing plate moves down, the metal liquid in the pressurizing pipe is guided to the communicating pipe by using pressure, and when the pressurizing plate moves up, the pressurizing pipe is filled by using the liquid inlet hole, so that the automatic liquid adding of the device is completed, and the practicability of the device is improved;
3. by arranging the die opening mechanism, after the machining is finished, the first hydraulic cylinder is started, so that the die opening pipe jacks up the upper die, the die opening treatment of the device is realized, the die opening is carried out by using the hydraulic mechanism, the stability and the controllability are higher, and the applicability of the device is improved;
4. by arranging the limiting mechanism, when the device is matched with the die, the limiting pipe drives the limiting block to slide in the limiting groove, when the limiting block abuts against the clamping block, the clamping block is moved towards the inside of the clamping groove by utilizing the spring and the inclined surface, so that the limiting block is moved to the position below the clamping block, the limiting block is limited by the clamping block under the action of the spring, the phenomenon that an upper die of the device shakes during operation is avoided, the quality of a product is guaranteed, and the applicability of the device is improved;
5. by arranging the connecting plate and the sliding groove and utilizing the connecting plate and the sliding groove, the clamping block is more stable when sliding in the clamping groove, and the applicability of the device is improved;
6. through setting up the recovery mechanism, after the product processing was accomplished, start the second pneumatic cylinder to make flexible pipe drive the second straight-tooth pole and move up, thereby make drive gear drive third straight-tooth pole move to the center of lower mould, and then make the fourth connecting rod drive the fixture block and be close to the spring, remove the injecing to the stopper, and then make the device can the die sinking, increase the suitability of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a mold for processing a metallic material according to example 1;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lower die of a die for processing a metallic material according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a mold for processing a metallic material according to example 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic front view of a structure of a limiting groove of a die for processing a metal material according to embodiment 2.
In the figure: 1-lower die, 2-upper die, 3-limiting groove, 4-limiting pipe, 5-limiting block, 6-clamping block, 7-spring, 8-clamping groove, 9-first hydraulic cylinder, 10-die opening pipe, 11-first fixing plate, 12-first straight toothed bar, 13-discharging gear, 14-discharging bar, 15-processing cavity, 16-communicating pipe, 17-liquid storage tank, 18-liquid discharging wheel, 19-first connecting bar, 20-second connecting bar, 21-pressurizing pipe, 22-pressurizing plate, 23-liquid inlet hole, 24-third connecting bar, 25-second straight toothed bar, 26-driving gear, 27-third straight toothed bar, 28-fourth connecting bar, 29-second fixing plate, 30-spray head, 31-bottom plate, 32-connecting plate, 33-second hydraulic cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a mold for processing metal materials comprises a lower mold 1, an upper mold 2, a liquid storage tank 17 and a bottom plate 31, wherein the lower mold 1 is bolted on the left side above the bottom plate 31, the upper mold 2 is arranged above the lower mold 1, the liquid storage tank 17 is bolted on the right side above the bottom plate 31, the liquid storage tank 17 is communicated with the upper mold 2 through a communicating pipe 16, a liquid adding mechanism is arranged inside the liquid storage tank 17, a mold opening mechanism is arranged inside the lower mold 1, limiting mechanisms are arranged at the left and right ends inside the lower mold 1, a plurality of processing cavities 15 are arranged at the center above the lower mold 1, a discharging mechanism is arranged below the processing cavities 15, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging gear 13, a discharging rod 14, a first fixing plate 11 and a first straight toothed rod 12, a discharging rod 14 is slidably connected below the processing cavities 15, the discharging rod 14 penetrates through the lower side wall of the processing cavities 15, and a first straight toothed rod 12 is, the right side of the first straight toothed bar 12 is connected with a first fixing plate 11 in a sliding manner, the first fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected with the inner side shell wall of the lower die 1, the left side edge of the first straight toothed bar 12 is connected with a discharging gear 13 in a meshing manner, a first driving mechanism is arranged behind the discharging gear 13, when the device runs, a limiting device is used for preventing the device from shaking, a liquid adding mechanism is used for introducing metal liquid in a liquid storage tank 17 into a communicating pipe 16, so that the communicating pipe 16 introduces the metal liquid into a processing cavity 15 for forming treatment, after the forming is finished, the upper die 2 is lifted by a die opening mechanism, the first driving mechanism is started, so that the discharging gear 13 rotates, the first straight toothed bar 12 is driven to slide on the first fixing plate 11, the discharging bar 14 is further pushed out of a finished product, the discharging of the device is realized, the manual operation is avoided, the labor cost is reduced, and the harm of, is suitable for mass popularization.
Wherein, the liquid adding mechanism comprises a liquid outlet wheel 18, a first connecting rod 19, a second connecting rod 20, a pressurizing pipe 21, a pressurizing plate 22 and a liquid inlet hole 23, the inside of the liquid storage tank 17 is bolted with the pressurizing pipe 21, one end of the communicating pipe 16 extending to the inside of the liquid storage tank 17 is communicated with the pressurizing pipe 21, the inside of the pressurizing pipe 21 is slidably connected with the pressurizing plate 22, the second connecting rod 20 is bolted on the upper part of the pressurizing plate 22, one end of the second connecting rod 20 far away from the pressurizing plate 22 is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod 19, one end of the first connecting rod 19 far away from the second connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected with the liquid outlet wheel 18, the eccentric position of the first connecting rod 19 and the liquid outlet wheel 18 is rotatably connected, a second driving mechanism for driving the liquid outlet wheel to rotate is arranged behind the liquid outlet wheel 18, a plurality of liquid inlet holes 23 are arranged on the upper shell wall of the pressurizing pipe 21, when the device, and then make the first tie rod 19 drive the second tie rod 20 to reciprocate, make the pressure plate 22 reciprocate in the forcing pipe 21, when the forcing plate 22 moves down, utilize the pressure to lead the metal liquid in the forcing pipe 21 to the communicating pipe 16, when the forcing plate 22 moves up, utilize the feed liquor hole 23 to pack the forcing pipe 21, thus finish the automatic charging of the apparatus, increase the practicability of the apparatus.
Wherein, communicating pipe 16 is close to the one end bolted connection who goes up mould 2 and has shower nozzle 30, utilizes shower nozzle 30 to make the metal liquid from communicating pipe 16 when leading to process chamber 15, and the spraying is more even, guarantees processingquality, increases the suitability of device.
Wherein, the mold opening mechanism includes first pneumatic cylinder 9 and die sinking pipe 10, the equal bolted connection in below left and right sides of going up mould 2 has die sinking pipe 10, die sinking pipe 10 runs through the upside conch wall of lower mould 1, die sinking pipe 10 is kept away from the one end plug-in connection of last mould 2 and is connected with first pneumatic cylinder 9, the inside conch wall fixed connection of first pneumatic cylinder 9 and lower mould 1, first pneumatic cylinder 9 and external power source electric connection, after processing is accomplished, start first pneumatic cylinder 9, thereby make die sinking pipe 10 jack-up go up mould 2, the realization is handled the die sinking of device, utilize the hydraulic pressure mechanism die sinking, it is more stable and controllable, increase the suitability of device.
Wherein, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting groove 3, a limiting pipe 4, a limiting block 5, a clamping block 6, a spring 7 and a clamping groove 8, the limiting groove 3 is arranged at the left side and the right side of the inner part of the lower die 1, the limiting pipe 4 is connected with the left side and the right side of the lower part of the upper die 2 by bolts, the limiting pipe 4 penetrates through the upper side shell wall of the lower die 1 and the limiting groove 3, the limiting block 5 is connected with one end of the limiting pipe 4 extending to the inner part of the limiting groove 3 by bolts, the clamping groove 8 is arranged at the inner part of the limiting groove 3, the spring 7 is connected with the inner part of the clamping groove 8 by bolts, the clamping block 6 is connected with one end of the spring 7 far away from the shell wall of the clamping groove 8 by bolts, the abutting surfaces of the limiting block 5 and the clamping block 6 are both inclined surfaces, a restoring mechanism is arranged at the inner part of the limiting groove 3, when the, thereby make stopper 5 remove the below of fixture block 6, under the effect of spring 7, make fixture block 6 carry on spacingly to stopper 5, avoid the device to go up mould 2 when the operation and produce and rock, guarantee the quality of product, increase the suitability of device.
Wherein, the middle part of fixture block 6 rotates and is connected with connecting plate 32, and the one end that the fixture block 6 was kept away from to connecting plate 32 rotates with the inside conch wall of spacing groove 3 to be connected, has seted up the spout above connecting plate 32, utilizes connecting plate 32 and spout, makes fixture block 6 more stable when sliding in clamping groove 8, increases the suitability of device.
The working principle is as follows: when the device runs, the limiting device is used for preventing the device from shaking, the liquid adding mechanism is used for guiding the metal liquid in the liquid storage tank 17 into the communicating pipe 16, so that the communicating pipe 16 guides the metal liquid into the processing cavity 15 for forming treatment, after forming is completed, the die opening mechanism is used for lifting the upper die 2, the first driving mechanism is started, the discharging gear 13 is rotated, the first straight toothed bar 12 is driven to slide on the first fixing plate 11, and the discharging bar 14 is further used for ejecting a processed product, so that discharging of the device is realized, manual operation is avoided, labor cost is reduced, injury of toxic gas to a human body is also avoided, and the device is suitable for large-scale popularization; when the device runs, the second driving mechanism is started, so that the liquid outlet wheel 18 rotates, the first connecting rod 19 drives the second connecting rod 20 to move up and down, the pressurizing plate 22 moves up and down in the pressurizing pipe 21, when the pressurizing plate 22 moves down, the metal liquid in the pressurizing pipe 21 is guided to the communicating pipe 16 by using pressure, and when the pressurizing plate 22 moves up, the pressurizing pipe 21 is filled by using the liquid inlet hole 23, so that the automatic liquid adding of the device is completed, and the practicability of the device is improved; when the spray head 30 is used for guiding the molten metal to the processing cavity 15 from the communicating pipe 16, the spraying is more uniform, the processing quality is ensured, and the applicability of the device is increased; after the machining is finished, the first hydraulic cylinder 9 is started, so that the die opening pipe 10 jacks the upper die 2, the die opening treatment of the device is realized, the die opening is carried out by using a hydraulic mechanism, the stability and the controllability are higher, and the applicability of the device is improved; when the device is matched with the mold, the limiting pipe 4 drives the limiting block 5 to slide in the limiting groove 3, when the limiting block 6 is abutted, the spring 7 and the inclined surface are utilized to enable the clamping block 6 to move towards the inside of the clamping groove 8, so that the limiting block 5 moves to the lower part of the clamping block 6, the limiting block 5 is limited by the clamping block 6 under the action of the spring 7, the phenomenon that the upper mold 2 shakes when the device is operated is avoided, the quality of a product is guaranteed, and the applicability of the device is improved; by utilizing the connecting plate 32 and the sliding groove, the fixture block 6 is more stable when sliding in the fixture groove 8, and the applicability of the device is increased.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3 to 4, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the recovery mechanism includes a third connecting rod 24, a second straight toothed rod 25, a transmission gear 26, a third straight toothed rod 27, a fourth connecting rod 28, a second fixing plate 29 and a second hydraulic cylinder 33, the second hydraulic cylinder 33 is bolted on the bottom side inside the limiting groove 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 33 is electrically connected with an external power supply, an output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 33 is connected with an extension tube in an inserting manner, the extension tube is located below the limiting block 5, one side of the extension tube close to the clamping block 6 is connected with the third connecting rod 24 in a bolting manner, one end of the third connecting rod 24 far away from the extension tube is connected with the second straight toothed rod 25 in a bolting manner, one side of the second straight toothed rod 25 far away from the third connecting rod 24 is connected with the transmission gear 26 in a meshing manner, the transmission gear 26 is connected with the inner shell wall of the limiting groove 3 in a rotating, the upper part of the second fixing plate 29 is bolted with a fourth connecting rod 28, one end of the fourth connecting rod 28, which is far away from the third straight toothed bar 27, is fixedly connected with the fixture block 6, the left end and the right end of the third straight toothed bar 27 are both connected with the second fixing plate 29 in a sliding manner, the third straight toothed bar 27 penetrates through the second fixing plate 29, the second fixing plate 29 is fixedly connected with the inner shell wall of the limiting groove 3, and after the product is processed, the second hydraulic cylinder 33 is started, so that the telescopic pipe drives the second straight toothed bar 25 to move upwards, so that the transmission gear 26 drives the third straight toothed bar 27 to move towards the center of the lower die 1, further the fourth connecting rod 28 drives the fixture block 6 to approach to the spring 7, the limitation on the limiting block 5 is removed, further the die opening of the device is realized, and.
The working principle is as follows: after the product is processed, the second hydraulic cylinder 33 is started, so that the extension tube drives the second straight toothed bar 25 to move upwards, the transmission gear 26 drives the third straight toothed bar 27 to move towards the center of the lower die 1, the fourth connecting rod 28 drives the fixture block 6 to approach the spring 7, the limitation on the limiting block 5 is removed, the die can be opened, and the applicability of the device is improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a mould for metal material processing, includes lower mould (1), goes up mould (2), liquid reserve tank (17) and bottom plate (31), the top left side of bottom plate (31) is provided with lower mould (1), the top of lower mould (1) is provided with mould (2), the top right side of bottom plate (31) is provided with liquid reserve tank (17), a serial communication pipe (16) intercommunication is passed through with last mould (2) in liquid reserve tank (17), the inside of liquid reserve tank (17) is provided with liquid feeding mechanism, the inside of lower mould (1) is provided with die sinking mechanism, both ends all are provided with stop gear about the inside of lower mould (1), the top center of lower mould (1) is provided with a plurality of process chamber (15), the below of process chamber (15) is provided with discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism includes ejection of compact gear (13), ejection of compact pole (14), First fixed plate (11) and first straight-toothed bar (12), the below of processing chamber (15) is provided with ejection of compact pole (14), the downside conch wall of processing chamber (15) is run through in ejection of compact pole (14), the one end that processing chamber (15) were kept away from in ejection of compact pole (14) is provided with first straight-toothed bar (12), the right side sliding connection of first straight-toothed bar (12) has first fixed plate (11), the inboard conch wall fixed connection of first fixed plate (11) and lower mould (1), the left side edge meshing of first straight-toothed bar (12) is connected with ejection of compact gear (13), the rear of ejection of compact gear (13) is provided with a drive mechanism.
2. The mold for processing the metal material according to claim 1, wherein the liquid adding mechanism comprises a liquid outlet wheel (18), a first connecting rod (19), a second connecting rod (20), a pressurizing pipe (21), a pressurizing plate (22) and a liquid inlet hole (23), the pressurizing pipe (21) is arranged inside the liquid storage tank (17), one end of the communicating pipe (16) extending to the inside of the liquid storage tank (17) is communicated with the pressurizing pipe (21), the pressurizing plate (22) is connected inside the pressurizing pipe (21) in a sliding manner, the second connecting rod (20) is arranged above the pressurizing plate (22), one end of the second connecting rod (20) far away from the pressurizing plate (22) is provided with the first connecting rod (19), one end of the first connecting rod (19) far away from the second connecting rod (20) is provided with the liquid outlet wheel (18), and the eccentric positions of the first connecting rod (19) and the liquid outlet wheel (18) are rotatably connected, a second driving mechanism for driving the liquid outlet wheel (18) to rotate is arranged behind the liquid outlet wheel, and a plurality of liquid inlet holes (23) are formed in the wall of the upper portion of the pressurizing pipe (21).
3. A mold for processing a metallic material according to claim 2, wherein a nozzle (30) is provided at an end of the communicating tube (16) near the upper mold (2).
4. The mold for processing the metal material according to claim 3, wherein the mold opening mechanism comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (9) and a mold opening pipe (10), the mold opening pipe (10) is arranged on each of the left and right sides below the upper mold (2), the mold opening pipe (10) penetrates through the upper side shell wall of the lower mold (1), a first hydraulic cylinder (9) is arranged at one end of the mold opening pipe (10) far away from the upper mold (2), the first hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with the inner shell wall of the lower mold (1), and the first hydraulic cylinder (9) is electrically connected with an external power supply.
5. The mold for processing the metal material according to claim 4, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting groove (3), a limiting pipe (4), a limiting block (5), a clamping block (6), a spring (7) and a clamping groove (8), the limiting groove (3) is arranged on each of the left side and the right side of the inner part of the lower mold (1), the limiting pipe (4) is arranged on each of the left side and the right side of the lower side of the upper mold (2), the limiting pipe (4) penetrates through the upper side shell wall of the lower mold (1) and the limiting groove (3), the limiting block (5) is arranged at one end of the limiting pipe (4) extending to the inner part of the limiting groove (3), the clamping groove (8) is arranged in the inner part of the limiting groove (8), the clamping block (6) is arranged at one end of the spring (7) far away from the shell wall of the clamping groove (8), the conflict face of stopper (5) and fixture block (6) all is the inclined plane, the inside of spacing groove (3) is provided with the mechanism that resumes.
6. The mold for processing the metal material according to claim 5, wherein a connecting plate (32) is arranged in the middle of the fixture block (6), one end of the connecting plate (32) far away from the fixture block (6) is rotatably connected with the inner shell wall of the limiting groove (3), and a sliding groove is arranged above the connecting plate (32).
7. The mold for processing the metal material according to claim 6, wherein the recovery mechanism comprises a third connecting rod (24), a second straight toothed rod (25), a transmission gear (26), a third straight toothed rod (27), a fourth connecting rod (28), a second fixing plate (29) and a second hydraulic cylinder (33), the second hydraulic cylinder (33) is arranged at the bottom side of the inner portion of the limiting groove (3), the second hydraulic cylinder (33) is electrically connected with an external power supply, an extension tube is arranged at the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (33), the extension tube is positioned below the limiting block (5), the third connecting rod (24) is arranged at one side of the extension tube close to the clamping block (6), the second straight toothed rod (25) is arranged at one end of the third connecting rod (24) far away from the third connecting rod (24), and the transmission gear (26) is engaged and connected with one side of the second straight toothed rod (25) far away from the third connecting rod (24), the inner shell wall of the transmission gear (26) and the limiting groove (3) are connected in a rotating mode, a second fixing plate (29) is connected to the upper portion of the transmission gear (26) in a meshed mode, a fourth connecting rod (28) is arranged above the second fixing plate (29), one end, away from the third straight toothed bar (27), of the fourth connecting rod (28) is fixedly connected with the clamping block (6), the second fixing plate (29) is connected to the left end and the right end of the third straight toothed bar (27) in a sliding mode, the third straight toothed bar (27) penetrates through the second fixing plate (29), and the second fixing plate (29) is fixedly connected with the inner shell wall of the limiting groove (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011387045.0A CN112475276B (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2020-12-01 | A mould for metal material processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011387045.0A CN112475276B (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2020-12-01 | A mould for metal material processing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112475276A true CN112475276A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
| CN112475276B CN112475276B (en) | 2022-12-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011387045.0A Active CN112475276B (en) | 2020-12-01 | 2020-12-01 | A mould for metal material processing |
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| CN112475276B (en) | 2022-12-06 |
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