CN112473961A - Building rubble transport processing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a building broken stone carrying and processing device, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a collecting tank with a left opening and an upward opening is arranged in the vehicle body, a ring groove is communicated on the right side wall of the collecting tank, a rotating ring is arranged in the ring groove in a sliding manner, a drill bit extending into the collecting tank is fixedly arranged on the rotating ring in a dividing manner, a motor cavity is arranged on the right side of the ring groove of the vehicle body, a connecting slide rod is arranged on the wall body between the motor cavity and the collecting tank in a sliding manner, the device is convenient to operate, a U-shaped cover plate is controlled by controlling a motor to move and extend out, the collecting tank can be covered by the U-shaped cover plate in a non-working state to prevent broken stones from falling out, the U-shaped cover plate can be matched with the rotating plate to collect stones into the collecting tank after extending out, so that the crushing work of the drill bit on, thereby carrying out transmission connection and controlling the rotating plate to extend out, and ensuring the follow-up work.

Description

Building rubble transport processing apparatus

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building stones, in particular to a building broken stone carrying and processing device.

Background

In order to more fully utilize urban land, old buildings which are old in some years need to be dismantled and rebuilt, various broken stones with different sizes can be generated in the building dismantling process, small-sized broken stones can be directly collected for subsequent treatment, but some stones with larger shapes are cumbersome to carry due to different sizes and shapes, the field treatment easily influences the carrying work of other broken stones, and the treatment is troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a construction broken stone carrying and processing device which can overcome the defects.

The invention relates to a building broken stone carrying and processing device, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a collecting tank with a left opening and an upward opening is arranged in the vehicle body, a ring groove is communicated on the right side wall of the collecting tank, a rotating ring is arranged in the ring groove in a sliding manner, a drill bit extending into the collecting tank is fixedly arranged on the rotating ring, a motor cavity is arranged on the right side of the ring groove of the vehicle body, a connecting slide rod is arranged on the wall body between the motor cavity and the collecting tank in a sliding manner, the connecting slide rod is vertically and symmetrically connected with a push plate in the collecting tank, the push plate on the upper side is fixedly connected with the connecting slide rod, the dust screen is fixedly connected on the right side of the push plate on the upper side, the dust screen is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the collecting tank, the push plate on the lower side is, the rear side of the propelling groove is communicated with a transitional power cavity far away from the collecting groove side, a turnover shaft is rotatably mounted on the propelling sliding block, the turnover shaft at the front side and the rear side extends into the collecting groove and is fixedly connected with a U-shaped cover plate, the U-shaped cover plate extends out of the collecting groove and is provided with a through hole which penetrates through the collecting groove from top to bottom, a support shaft is fixedly mounted on the through hole, a claw plate is connected in the through hole, a fixed block is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the claw plate, the claw plate is provided with a limiting groove which penetrates through the front side and the rear side, the support shaft extends into and is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the limiting groove, the support shaft is connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove through a spring, a limiting clamping rod which penetrates through the U-shaped cover plate is slidably mounted on the right side wall of the through hole, the limiting clamping rod is connected with, the supporting slide bar is arranged in the collecting tank, a swinging rod is rotated in the collecting tank, the swinging rod is rotatably connected with the limiting clamping rod, a gear cavity is arranged on the rear side wall of the collecting tank, a turnover shaft is rotatably arranged on a wall body between the gear cavity and the collecting tank, the turnover shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating plate in the collecting tank, the rotating plate is provided with a through rolling groove which penetrates through the rotating plate from top to bottom, and a roller is rotatably arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the through rolling groove.

Preferably, the push plate is provided with a containing groove with a left opening at the lower side, a belt cavity is arranged in the push plate at the lower side, torsion bars are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on a wall body between the containing groove and the belt cavity in an up-and-down mode, the torsion bars at the upper side are connected with the right side wall of the push plate through torsion springs, cutter face turntables are fixedly connected with the torsion bars in the containing groove, the torsion bars at the upper side and the lower side are connected in the belt cavity through connecting belts, shift rods are fixedly connected with the right side wall of the push plate at the upper side, and connecting racks matched with the shift rods are fixedly arranged on the lower.

Preferably, the motor chamber and the front and back sides the wall body between the propulsion groove is all rotated and is installed the screw motor shaft, the screw motor shaft in advance inslot threaded connection impel the slider, the front and back side the screw motor shaft in the motor intracavity is connected through connecting the belt, fixed mounting has the control motor on the wall of motor chamber right side, control motor and rear side screw motor shaft power is connected.

Preferably, the motor chamber right side wall in control motor downside fixed mounting has motor power, motor power left side power connection has the motor shaft, the motor chamber with wall body between the transition power chamber rotates and installs linking axle, rotate on the motor chamber diapire and install the reciprocating shaft, the reciprocating shaft link the axle with the motor shaft passes through the three-axis bevel gear group link, reciprocating shaft downside fixedly connected with reciprocating gear, reciprocating gear with connect the slide bar meshing and connect, the annular with wall body between the motor chamber rotates and installs the connecting axle, the connecting axle in fixedly connected with drive gear in the annular, drive gear with the annular meshing is connected, the connecting axle in the motor chamber with the motor shaft passes through power transmission belt and connects.

Preferably, a connecting rack is slidably mounted on a wall body between the transition power cavity and the gear cavity, a turnover shaft is fixedly connected with a turnover gear in the gear cavity, the turnover gear is meshed with the connecting rack and is connected with the connecting rack, a rear side wall of the transition power cavity is communicated with a connecting groove on the rear side of the connecting rack, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the rear side wall of the connecting groove and is fixedly connected with a driven wheel in the connecting groove, a turnover top plate is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft in the transition power cavity, a supporting slide rod extends into a cambered surface block fixedly connected with the transition power cavity on the rear side, the cambered surface block is in sliding fit with the turnover top plate, a supporting slide block is slidably mounted in the connecting groove and is connected with the bottom wall of the connecting groove through a spring, and the upper side of the supporting slide block is fixedly connected with a lifting rack meshed with the driven wheel, the last rotation of support slider installs and stretches into the loose axle in transition power chamber, the loose axle in transition power intracavity fixedly connected with lifting gear, the trip shaft in transition power intracavity fixedly connected with activity links up the gear, the activity link up the gear with the lifting gear meshing is connected, the connection rack in transition power intracavity with the loose axle rotates to be connected, link up the axle through flexible belt with the loose axle is connected.

The beneficial effects are that: this device convenient operation, remove through control motor control U-shaped apron and stretch out, the U-shaped apron can cover the collecting vat when unoperated state, prevent that the rubble from falling out, can cooperate the commentaries on classics board to carry out the stone after the U-shaped apron stretches out and collect and get into in the collecting vat, thereby carry out the crushing work of drill bit to the stone, the removal that impels the slider can drive lifting gear and slide, and connect with the meshing of activity linking gear, thereby carry out the transmission and connect, and control changes the board and stretch out, the going on of assurance follow-up work.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a construction gravel handling apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic rear sectional view of the turning shaft 15 in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to a construction broken stone carrying and processing device, which comprises a vehicle body 23, wherein a collecting tank 18 with a left opening and an upward penetrating opening is arranged in the vehicle body 23, a ring groove 21 is communicated on the right side wall of the collecting tank 18, a rotating ring 20 is slidably arranged in the ring groove 21, a drill bit 19 extending into the collecting tank 18 is fixedly arranged on the rotating ring 20 in a dividing way, a motor cavity 30 is arranged on the right side of the vehicle body 23 on the ring groove 21, a connecting slide rod 17 is slidably arranged on the wall body between the motor cavity 30 and the collecting tank 18, push plates 16 are symmetrically connected in the collecting tank 18 up and down by the connecting slide rod 17, the push plate 16 on the upper side is fixedly connected with a dust screen 53 on the right side wall of the collecting tank 18, the push plate 16 on the, the front wall and the rear wall of the collecting tank 18 are symmetrically communicated with a propelling groove 33, a propelling slide block 35 is arranged in the propelling groove 33 in a sliding mode, the propelling groove 33 is far away from the collecting tank 18 side and is communicated with a transition power cavity 45, a turnover shaft 48 is arranged on the propelling slide block 35 in a rotating mode, the front side and the rear side of the turnover shaft 48 extend into the collecting tank 18 and are fixedly connected with a U-shaped cover plate 62, the U-shaped cover plate 62 extends out of the collecting tank 18 and is provided with a through hole 63 which penetrates through the collecting tank from top to bottom, a supporting shaft 64 is fixedly arranged on the through hole 63, a claw plate 67 is connected in the through hole 63, a fixing block 66 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the claw plate 67, the claw plate 67 is provided with a limiting groove 65 which penetrates through the front side and the rear side, the supporting shaft 64 extends into and is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the limiting groove 65, the, the limiting clamping rod 61 is connected with the right side wall of the U-shaped cover plate 62 through a spring, the limiting clamping rod 61 is in the through hole 63 and in contact with the claw plate 67, a supporting slide rod 47 penetrating through the front and the back is slidably mounted on the turnover shaft 48, the supporting slide rod 47 is in a rotary Leoniji rocker 60 in the collecting groove 18, the rocker 60 is in rotary connection with the limiting clamping rod 61, a gear cavity 69 is formed in the rear side wall of the collecting groove 18, the turnover shaft 15 is rotatably mounted on a wall body between the gear cavity 69 and the collecting groove 18, the turnover shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 11 in the collecting groove 18, the rotating plate 11 is provided with a through rolling groove 14 penetrating through the upper portion and the lower portion, and a roller 13 is rotatably mounted on the front and rear walls of the through rolling groove.

Advantageously, the lower push plate 16 is provided with a receiving groove 54 with a leftward opening, a belt cavity 58 is arranged in the lower push plate 16, torsion bars 56 are symmetrically and vertically mounted on a wall body between the receiving groove 54 and the belt cavity 58, the upper torsion bar 56 is connected with the right side wall of the push plate 16 through a torsion spring, a knife face turntable 59 is fixedly connected to the torsion bar 56 in the receiving groove 54, the upper torsion bar 56 and the lower torsion bar 56 are connected in the belt cavity 58 through a connecting belt 55, a shift lever 57 is fixedly connected to the upper torsion bar 56 on the right side wall of the push plate 16, and a connecting rack 68 matched with the shift lever 57 is fixedly mounted on the lower side wall of the connecting slide bar 17.

Advantageously, a screw motor shaft 34 is rotatably mounted on each wall between the motor cavity 30 and the front and rear propelling grooves 33, the screw motor shaft 34 is connected with the propelling slide block 35 in the propelling groove 33 in a threaded manner, the front and rear screw motor shafts 34 are connected in the motor cavity 30 through a connecting belt 71, a control motor 29 is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the motor cavity 30, and the control motor 29 is in power connection with the rear screw motor shaft 34.

Advantageously, a power motor 28 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the motor cavity 30 at the lower side of the control motor 29, the left side of the power motor 28 is connected with a motor shaft 27 in a power mode, a connecting shaft 26 is rotatably arranged on the wall body between the motor cavity 30 and the transition power cavity 45, a reciprocating shaft 51 is rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the motor cavity 30, the reciprocating shaft 51, the connecting shaft 26 and the motor shaft 27 are connected through a three-shaft bevel gear set 31, a reciprocating gear 52 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the reciprocating shaft 51, the reciprocating gear 52 is meshed with the connecting slide rod 17, a connecting shaft 24 is rotatably arranged on the wall body between the ring groove 21 and the motor cavity 30, a transmission gear 22 is fixedly connected in the ring groove 21 by the connecting shaft 24, the transmission gear 22 is meshed with the annular groove 21, and the connecting shaft 24 is connected with the motor shaft 27 in the motor cavity 30 through a power transmission belt 25.

Beneficially, a connecting rack 68 is slidably mounted on a wall body between the transition power cavity 45 and the gear cavity 69, the turning shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a turning gear 70 in the gear cavity 69, the turning gear 70 is engaged with the connecting rack 68, the rear side wall of the transition power cavity 45 is communicated with a connecting groove 36 on the rear side of the connecting rack 68, a rotating shaft 37 is rotatably mounted on the rear side wall of the connecting groove 36, the rotating shaft 37 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 38 in the connecting groove 36, the rotating shaft 37 is fixedly connected with a turning top plate 40 in the transition power cavity 45, the supporting slide rod 47 on the rear side extends into the transition power cavity 45 and is fixedly connected with a cambered surface block 50, the cambered surface block 50 is in sliding fit with the turning top plate 40, a supporting slide block 41 is slidably mounted in the connecting groove 36, the supporting slide block 41 is connected with the bottom wall of the connecting groove 36 through a spring, support slider 41 upside fixedly connected with from the lifting rack 39 that the meshing of driving wheel 38 is connected, rotate to install on the support slider 41 and stretch into the loose axle 43 of transition power chamber 45, loose axle 43 in fixedly connected with lifting gear 44 in the transition power chamber 45, trip shaft 48 in fixedly connected with activity links up gear 49 in the transition power chamber 45, activity links up gear 49 with lifting gear 44 meshes the connection, connect rack 68 in the transition power chamber 45 with loose axle 43 rotates the connection, link up axle 26 through flexible belt 42 with loose axle 43 connects.

In an initial state, the pushing slide block 35 is positioned at the right side of the pushing groove 33, the rotating plate 11 is overturned and retracted into the collecting groove 18, the rotating plate 11 is in contact with the fixed block 66 and supports the claw plate 67, the limiting clamping rod 61 is separated from the claw plate 67, and the lifting gear 44 is separated from the movable engaging gear 49;

when the machine starts to work, the control motor 29 is started to drive the rear screw motor shaft 34 to rotate, the front screw motor shaft 34 and the rear screw motor shaft 34 are in connection transmission through the connecting belt 71, the screw motor shaft 34 rotates to drive the pushing slide block 35 to move leftwards, the pushing slide block 35 drives the U-shaped cover plate 62 to slide leftwards and extend out of the collecting tank 18, the pushing slide block 35 drives the turnover shaft 48 to slide, the turnover shaft 48 drives the movable connecting gear 49 to contact with the lifting gear 44, the lifting gear 44 drives the movable shaft 43 to slide downwards, the movable shaft 43 drives the supporting slide block 41 to slide downwards, the movable shaft 43 drives the connecting rack 68 to move downwards to turn over the turnover gear 70, the turnover gear 70 drives the turnover shaft 15 to enable the rotating plate 11 to extend out of the collecting tank 18, meanwhile, the supporting slide block 41 drives the driven wheel 38 to turn over through the lifting rack 39, the arc surface block 50 slides to drive the supporting slide rod 47 to slide, the supporting slide rod 47 drives the limiting clamp rod 61 to slide through the rocker 60, the limiting clamp rod 61 is in contact with the claw plate 67 to limit the movement of the claw plate 67, the power motor 28 starts to work and rotates periodically in a forward and reverse direction, the power motor 28 drives the connecting shaft 24 to rotate through the power transmission belt 25, the connecting shaft 24 drives the transmission gear 22 and the rotary ring 20 to rotate, the rotary ring 20 drives the drill bit 19 to crush the crushed stone entering the right side of the push plate 16, the crushed stone rotates along with the drill bit 19 and drives the deflector rod 57 to swing, the deflector rod 57 drives the upper side torsion rod 56 to rotate, the upper side torsion rod 56 and the lower side torsion rod 56 are driven through the connecting belt 55, the torsion rod 56 drives the knife face turntable 59 to rotate to clean the connecting, the connecting shaft 26 drives the movable shaft 43 to rotate through the telescopic belt 42, the movable shaft 43 drives the turnover shaft 48 to rotate in a positive and negative mode through the lifting gear 44 and the movable connecting gear 49, the turnover shaft 48 drives the U-shaped cover plate 62 and the claw plate 67 to rotate to collect stones, the stones are moved to the collecting groove 18 through the rotating plate 11, the roller 13 can assist in filtering small conglutinated stones of large stones, the reciprocating shaft 51 drives the connecting slide rod 17 to move back and forth left and right through the reciprocating gear 52, the lower side push plate 16 turns over to collect the stones into the right side of the push plate 16, meanwhile, the lower side push plate 16 turns over, the shifting rod 57 is in contact with the connecting rack 68, and the connecting rack 68 limits the shifting rod 57 to rotate, so that the stones are prevented from being clamped.

After the work is finished, the power motor 28 is turned off, the control motor 29 is reversely rotated, the device is recovered, and the rotating plate 11 is contacted with the fixed block 66 so as to support the U-shaped cover plate 62 and limit the movement of the claw plate 67.

Has the advantages that: this device convenient operation, remove through control motor control U-shaped apron and stretch out, the U-shaped apron can cover the collecting vat when unoperated state, prevent that the rubble from falling out, can cooperate the commentaries on classics board to carry out the stone after the U-shaped apron stretches out and collect and get into in the collecting vat, thereby carry out the crushing work of drill bit to the stone, the removal that impels the slider can drive lifting gear and slide, and connect with the meshing of activity linking gear, thereby carry out the transmission and connect, and control changes the board and stretch out, the going on of assurance follow-up work.

The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a building rubble transport processing apparatus, includes the automobile body, its characterized in that: the collecting tank is internally provided with a collecting tank with an opening penetrating leftwards and upwards, the right side wall of the collecting tank is communicated with a ring groove, a rotating ring is arranged in the ring groove in a sliding manner, a drill bit extending into the collecting tank is uniformly arranged on the rotating ring in a fixed manner, the vehicle body is provided with a motor cavity on the right side of the ring groove, a connecting slide bar is arranged on the wall body between the motor cavity and the collecting tank in a sliding manner, the connecting slide bar is vertically and symmetrically connected with a push plate in the collecting tank, the push plate is fixedly connected with the connecting slide bar at the upper side and is fixedly connected with a dust screen at the right side, the dust screen is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the collecting tank at the lower side, the push plate is connected with the connecting slide bar in a one-way rotating manner, the front wall and the rear wall of the collecting, the pushing sliding block is rotatably provided with a turnover shaft, the front side and the rear side of the turnover shaft extend into the collecting tank and are fixedly connected with a U-shaped cover plate, the U-shaped cover plate extends out of the collecting tank and is provided with a through hole which penetrates through the collecting tank from top to bottom, a support shaft is fixedly arranged on the through hole and is connected with a claw plate, the left side wall of the claw plate is fixedly provided with a fixed block, the claw plate is provided with a limiting groove which penetrates through the front side and the rear side of the claw plate, the support shaft extends into and is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the limiting groove, the support shaft is connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove through a spring, the right side wall of the through hole is slidably provided with a limiting clamping rod which penetrates through the U-shaped cover plate, the limiting clamping rod is connected with the right side wall of the U-shaped cover plate through a spring, the limiting clamping, the rocker and the spacing kelly rotate to be connected, the collecting vat rear side wall is equipped with the gear chamber, the gear chamber with wall body between the collecting vat rotates installs the trip shaft, the trip shaft in fixedly connected with commentaries on classics board in the collecting vat, the commentaries on classics board is equipped with the through-going slot that runs through from top to bottom, rotate on the front and back wall of through-going slot and install a kun section of thick bamboo.

2. The apparatus for handling and processing construction waste stones as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower side the push pedal is provided with an accommodating groove with a left opening, the lower side the push pedal is internally provided with a belt cavity, the accommodating groove and a wall body between the belt cavities are symmetrically and vertically provided with torsion bars, the upper side of each torsion bar is connected with the right side wall of the push pedal through a torsion spring, the torsion bars are fixedly connected with a knife face turntable in the accommodating groove, the upper side and the lower side of each torsion bar are connected in the belt cavity through a connecting belt, the upper side of each torsion bar is fixedly connected with a shifting rod on the right side wall of the push pedal, and the lower side wall of each connecting slide bar is fixedly provided with a.

3. The apparatus for handling and processing construction waste stones as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the motor cavity and the front side and the back side wall body between the propulsion grooves are all rotatably provided with a screw motor shaft, the screw motor shaft is in threaded connection with the propulsion grooves, the front side and the back side of the screw motor shaft are in connection with the motor cavity through a connecting belt, a control motor is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the motor cavity, and the control motor is in power connection with the back side of the screw motor shaft.

4. The apparatus for handling and processing construction waste stones as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor, including motor cavity, motor cavity right side wall, motor cavity bottom wall, connecting shaft, gear cavity, connecting rod, gear cavity, connecting shaft, gear cavity right side wall in control motor downside fixed mounting has motor power, motor left side power connection has the motor shaft, the motor cavity with wall body between the transition power cavity rotates and installs a linking axle, rotate on the motor cavity diapire and install reciprocating shaft, reciprocating shaft link a linking axle with the motor shaft passes through the bevel gear of triaxial group and connects, reciprocating shaft downside fixedly connected with reciprocating gear, reciprocating gear with connect the meshing of connecting rod, the annular with the connecting shaft between the motor cavity rotates and installs the connecting axle, the connecting shaft in the.

5. The apparatus for handling and processing construction waste stones as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wall body slidable mounting between transition power chamber and the gear chamber has a connecting rack, the trip shaft is in fixedly connected with upset gear in the gear chamber, the upset gear with the connecting rack meshes and connects, transition power chamber rear side wall in connecting rack rear side intercommunication has a linking groove, the linking groove rear side wall is rotated and mounted with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is in linking inslot fixed connection in the driven wheel, the rotating shaft is in transition power chamber fixedly connected with upset roof, the rear side the support slide bar stretches into transition power chamber fixedly connected with cambered surface piece, cambered surface piece with the upset roof sliding fit, sliding mounting has a support slider in the linking groove, the support slider passes through spring coupling the linking groove bottom wall, support slider upside fixedly connected with from the lifting rack that the driven wheel meshes and connects, the last rotation of support slider installs and stretches into the loose axle in transition power chamber, the loose axle in transition power intracavity fixedly connected with lifting gear, the trip shaft in transition power intracavity fixedly connected with activity links up the gear, the activity link up the gear with the lifting gear meshing is connected, the connection rack in transition power intracavity with the loose axle rotates to be connected, link up the axle through flexible belt with the loose axle is connected.

Images