Epidermis processing apparatus is used in food processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing equipment, in particular to a skin treatment device for food processing.
Background
With the development of economy, meat products are the most important food category in people's dining tables. For some meat products with hair, the surface hair needs to be removed in the processing process, the existing hair removing mode mainly adopts a manual hair removing mode or a flame burning mode, the manual hair removing work efficiency is low, and the flame burning mode is high in work efficiency, but hair roots still remain in meat to influence meat feel.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a skin treatment device for food processing.
The invention provides a skin treatment device for food processing, comprising: the device comprises a first synchronous belt, a second synchronous belt which is arranged opposite to the first synchronous belt, a driving mechanism for driving the synchronous transmission of the first synchronous belt and the second synchronous belt, and a workbench, wherein:
the workbench is positioned between the first synchronous belt and the second synchronous belt, a first guide block arranged along the conveying direction of the first synchronous belt is arranged between the workbench and the first synchronous belt, and a second guide block arranged along the conveying direction of the second synchronous belt is arranged between the workbench and the second synchronous belt;
a plurality of cylindrical springs are arranged above the workbench and are arranged in parallel along the conveying direction of the first synchronous belt and the second synchronous belt, and two ends of each cylindrical spring are respectively connected with the first synchronous belt and the second synchronous belt through connectors; the connector comprises a guide shaft and a guide sleeve movably sleeved on the guide shaft, and the thickness of the guide sleeve in the axial direction is gradually changed in the circumferential direction;
the guide shaft on the first synchronous belt is positioned above the first guide block and is fixed with the first synchronous belt, the guide sleeve on the first synchronous belt is positioned between the first guide block and the first synchronous belt and is contacted with the first guide block, the guide shaft on the second synchronous belt is positioned above the second guide block and is fixed with the second synchronous belt, and the guide sleeve on the second synchronous belt is positioned between the second guide block and the second synchronous belt and is contacted with the second guide block; the two ends of the cylindrical spring are respectively fixed with the guide sleeve on the first synchronous belt and the guide sleeve on the second synchronous belt.
Preferably, balls are arranged on the contact surface of the guide sleeve on the first synchronous belt, which is contacted with the first guide block.
Preferably, balls are arranged on the contact surface of the guide sleeve on the second synchronous belt, which is contacted with the second guide block.
Preferably, the end surface of the guide sleeve on the first synchronous belt opposite to the first guide block is rounded to form a rounded edge at the edge thereof.
Preferably, the end surface of the guide sleeve on the second synchronous belt opposite to the second guide block is rounded to form a rounded edge at the edge.
Preferably, the end part of the guide sleeve, which is close to one end of the workbench, is provided with a flange coaxial with the guide sleeve, and the thickness of the guide sleeve, which is positioned on the axial direction of the peripheral part of the flange, gradually changes along the circumferential direction; the end of the cylindrical spring is fixed with the flange, and the first guide block and the second guide block are both positioned below the flange.
Preferably, one side of the cylindrical spring, which is close to the incoming ends of the first synchronous belt and the second synchronous belt, is provided with a strip-shaped comb plate which is connected with the first synchronous belt and the second synchronous belt and provided with comb teeth, and the comb teeth of the strip-shaped comb plate face the incoming ends of the first synchronous belt and the second synchronous belt.
Preferably, the bottom of the strip comb plate is embedded with rolling balls.
Preferably, the guide sleeve comprises an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve, the inner sleeve is movably sleeved on the guide shaft, and a guide hole extending radially is formed in the outer wall of the inner sleeve; the inner side of the outer sleeve is provided with a guide post which is radially arranged and fixed with the outer sleeve and a compression spring sleeved on the guide post; the outer sleeve is sleeved on the inner sleeve, the guide post extends into the guide hole, and two ends of the compression spring are respectively contacted with the outer wall of the inner sleeve and the inner wall of the outer sleeve; the outer sleeve on the first synchronous belt is contacted with the first guide block, the outer sleeve on the second synchronous belt is contacted with the second guide block, and two ends of the cylindrical spring are respectively fixed with the corresponding outer sleeve.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first transmission shaft, a second transmission shaft, a first synchronous wheel and a second synchronous wheel which are oppositely arranged at two ends of the first transmission shaft, a third synchronous wheel and a fourth synchronous wheel which are oppositely arranged on the second transmission shaft, and a motor for driving the first transmission shaft or the second transmission shaft to rotate; the first synchronous belt is connected with the first synchronous wheel and the third synchronous wheel, and the second synchronous belt is connected with the second synchronous wheel and the fourth synchronous wheel.
According to the invention, the first guide block is arranged between the workbench and the first synchronous belt, the second guide block is arranged between the workbench and the second synchronous belt, the cylindrical spring which is connected with the first synchronous belt and the second synchronous belt through the connector is arranged above the workbench, and the structure of the connector is arranged, so that the connector is movably matched with the guide sleeve and the guide shaft, and the connector can rotate relative to the guide shaft and axially move relative to the guide shaft; meanwhile, the axial thickness of the guide sleeve is gradually changed, the guide sleeve on the first synchronous belt is positioned between the first guide block and the first synchronous belt and is in contact with the first guide block, the guide sleeve on the second synchronous belt is positioned between the second guide block and the second synchronous belt and is in contact with the second guide block, two ends of the cylindrical spring are respectively fixed with the guide sleeve on the first synchronous belt and the guide sleeve on the second synchronous belt, so that the cylindrical spring rolls under the action of friction force in the working process along with the transmission of the first synchronous belt and the second synchronous belt, the guide sleeve connected with the cylindrical spring continuously stretches and extrudes under the restriction of the guide sleeve with the gradually changed thickness and the corresponding strip-shaped plate in the rotating process, pigs entering into gaps of the cylindrical spring are clamped and pulled out, the working efficiency of the structure can be effectively improved, and pork dehaired by the device has no hair root residue.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a skin treatment device for food processing according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a structure of a skin treatment device for food processing according to the present invention in a state of the drawings.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the guide sleeve in the skin treatment device for food processing according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-2, the skin treatment device for food processing according to the present invention comprises: the device comprises a first synchronous belt 1, a second synchronous belt 2 which is arranged opposite to the first synchronous belt 1, a driving mechanism for driving the first synchronous belt 1 and the second synchronous belt 2 to synchronously transmit, and a workbench 3, wherein: the workbench 3 is positioned between the first synchronous belt 1 and the second synchronous belt 2, a first guide block 4 arranged along the conveying direction of the first synchronous belt 1 is arranged between the workbench 3 and the first synchronous belt, and a second guide block 5 arranged along the conveying direction of the second synchronous belt 2 is arranged between the workbench 3 and the second synchronous belt 2. A plurality of cylindrical springs 6 are arranged above the workbench 3 in parallel along the conveying direction of the first synchronous belt 1 and the second synchronous belt 2, and two ends of each cylindrical spring 6 are respectively connected with the first synchronous belt 1 and the second synchronous belt 2 through connectors; the connector comprises a guide shaft 7 and a guide sleeve 8 movably sleeved on the guide shaft 7, wherein the thickness of the guide sleeve 8 in the axial direction is gradually changed in the circumferential direction (namely, the thickness of the guide sleeve 8 in the axial direction is gradually changed along the circumferential direction of the guide sleeve 8, for example, the thickness of the guide sleeve 8 in the axial direction is gradually increased from one end of a certain diameter line to the other end of the diameter line along the circumferential direction of the guide sleeve 8, and then gradually decreased from the highest end to the lowest end of the diameter line).
The guide shaft 7 on the first synchronous belt 1 is positioned above the first guide block 4 and is fixed with the first synchronous belt 1, the guide sleeve 8 on the first synchronous belt 1 is positioned between the first guide block 4 and the first synchronous belt 1 and is contacted with the first guide block 4, the guide shaft 7 on the second synchronous belt 2 is positioned above the second guide block 5 and is fixed with the second synchronous belt 2, and the guide sleeve 8 on the second synchronous belt 2 is positioned between the second guide block 5 and the second synchronous belt 2 and is contacted with the second guide block 5; the two ends of the cylindrical spring 6 are respectively fixed with the guide sleeve 8 on the first synchronous belt 1 and the guide sleeve 8 on the second synchronous belt 2, so that when the cylindrical spring 6 drives the guide sleeves 8 at the two ends to rotate together, along with the change of the thickness of the guide sleeve 8, all parts with different thicknesses of the guide sleeve are sequentially contacted with corresponding guide blocks, axial movement is generated, the cylindrical spring 6 is pulled to generate stretching-compressing action, and pig hair entering a gap of the cylindrical spring 6 is clamped and pulled out.
As can be seen from the above, according to the invention, the first guide block 4 is arranged between the workbench 3 and the first synchronous belt 1, the second guide block 5 is arranged between the workbench 3 and the second synchronous belt 2, the cylindrical spring 6 which is connected with the first synchronous belt 1 and the second synchronous belt 2 through the connector is arranged above the workbench 3, and the structure of the connector is arranged, so that the connector is movably matched with the guide sleeve 8 and the guide shaft 7, and can rotate relative to the guide shaft 7 and axially move relative to the guide shaft 7; meanwhile, the thickness of the guide sleeve 8 in the axial direction is gradually changed, the guide sleeve 8 on the first synchronous belt 1 is positioned between the first guide block 4 and the first synchronous belt 1 and is in contact with the first guide block 4, the guide sleeve 8 on the second synchronous belt 2 is positioned between the second guide block 5 and the second synchronous belt 2 and is in contact with the second guide block 5, two ends of the cylindrical spring 6 are respectively fixed with the guide sleeve 8 on the first synchronous belt 1 and the guide sleeve 8 on the second synchronous belt 2, the cylindrical spring 6 rolls under the action of friction force in the working process along with the transmission of the first synchronous belt 1 and the second synchronous belt 2, the guide sleeve 8 connected with the cylindrical spring 6 continuously performs stretching-extrusion action along with the rotation, and the cylindrical spring 6 is limited by the guide sleeve 8 with the gradually changed thickness and the corresponding strip-shaped plate in the rotation process, so that pig hair entering into a gap of the cylindrical spring 6 is clamped and pulled out.
Referring to fig. 3, the guide sleeve 8 comprises an inner sleeve 81 and an outer sleeve 82, wherein the inner sleeve 81 is movably sleeved on the guide shaft 7, and two guide holes which are positioned on the same straight line and extend radially are arranged on the outer wall of the inner sleeve 81; the inner side of the outer sleeve 82 is provided with guide posts which are fixed with the outer sleeve and correspond to the guide holes one by one and compression springs 10 sleeved on the guide posts; the outer sleeve 82 is sleeved on the inner sleeve 81, the guide posts extend into the guide holes, and two ends of the compression spring 10 are respectively contacted with the outer wall of the inner sleeve 81 and the inner wall of the outer sleeve 82; the outer sleeve 82 on the first synchronous belt 1 is contacted with the first guide block 4, the outer sleeve 82 on the second synchronous belt 2 is contacted with the second guide block 5, and two ends of the cylindrical spring 6 are respectively fixed with the corresponding outer sleeve 82. So that the cylindrical spring 6 has a radial floating space to enhance the dehairing effect.
In addition, in this embodiment, balls are respectively disposed on the contact surface of the guide sleeve 8 on the first synchronous belt 1 and the first guide block 4, and the contact surface of the guide sleeve 8 on the second synchronous belt 2 and the second guide block 5, so as to reduce the friction force between the guide sleeve 8 and the corresponding guide block, and further reduce the rotation resistance of the guide sleeve 8.
In this embodiment, the end face of the guide sleeve 8 on the first synchronous belt 1 opposite to the first guide block (4) and the end face of the guide sleeve 8 on the second synchronous belt 2 opposite to the second guide block 5 are rounded off to form rounded edges at the edges thereof, respectively, so as to reduce interference with the guide blocks.
In the embodiment, a flange coaxial with the guide sleeve 8 is arranged at the end part of the guide sleeve 8, which is close to one end of the workbench 3, and the thickness of the guide sleeve 8, which is positioned on the axial direction of the peripheral part of the flange, gradually changes along the circumferential direction; the ends of the cylindrical spring 6 are fixed to the flange, and the first guide block 4 and the second guide block 5 are located below the flange, specifically, the flange is located on the outer sleeve 82.
In this embodiment, a strip comb plate 9 with comb teeth is disposed on a side of the cylindrical spring 6 near the input ends of the first and second synchronous belts 1 and 2, and the comb teeth of the strip comb plate 9 face the input ends of the first and second synchronous belts 1 and 2. So as to comb the attached pig hair by using the strip comb plate 9, thereby being beneficial to clamping the cylindrical spring 6. And the rolling balls are embedded at the bottom of the strip comb plate 9 to reduce friction and facilitate movement.
In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a first driving shaft, a second driving shaft, a first synchronizing wheel and a second synchronizing wheel which are relatively installed at two ends of the first driving shaft, a third synchronizing wheel and a fourth synchronizing wheel which are relatively installed on the second driving shaft, and a motor for driving the first driving shaft or the second driving shaft to rotate; the first synchronous belt 1 is connected with the first synchronous wheel and the third synchronous wheel, and the second synchronous belt 2 is connected with the second synchronous wheel and the fourth synchronous wheel, so that the motor is utilized to drive the first transmission shaft or the second rotation shaft to rotate, and the first synchronous belt 1 and the second synchronous belt 2 are driven to synchronously rotate.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.