CN112468564A - Method for realizing automatic multi-machine parallel of terminal APP UI based on Apdium - Google Patents
Method for realizing automatic multi-machine parallel of terminal APP UI based on Apdium Download PDFInfo
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- CN112468564A CN112468564A CN202011308479.7A CN202011308479A CN112468564A CN 112468564 A CN112468564 A CN 112468564A CN 202011308479 A CN202011308479 A CN 202011308479A CN 112468564 A CN112468564 A CN 112468564A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 241000208306 Apium Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010048669 Terminal state Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
- G06F11/3672—Test management
- G06F11/3684—Test management for test design, e.g. generating new test cases
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
- G06F11/3672—Test management
- G06F11/3688—Test management for test execution, e.g. scheduling of test suites
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/133—Protocols for remote procedure calls [RPC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/2866—Architectures; Arrangements
- H04L67/30—Profiles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for realizing automatic multi-machine parallel of a terminal APP UI based on an APP, which comprises the following steps: calling an http agent by using the case script to acquire a terminal which is in a connection state and is idle; the http agent returns the terminal to the use case script; starting a corresponding Apdium Server by the use case script according to the information of the terminal; associating the AppIUM Server with a terminal to create an AppIUM instance; and the test case sends a corresponding UI event according to the Apdium instance to finish the UI automation action.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automation, in particular to a method for realizing automatic multi-machine parallel of an APP UI (user interface) of a terminal based on an APP (application).
Background
The appum open source framework is a popular App UI automation framework in the industry and can be used to test native and mixed mobile-end applications, but it does not provide a good multi-machine parallel solution. And the problem of overlong execution time exists in the operation of the AppUI automation single machine, which is unacceptable for the current agile development and the requirement of realizing rapid automation return. The problems of overlong automatic regression time and overhigh time cost exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a method for realizing automatic multi-machine parallel of an APP UI (application user interface) of a terminal based on an APP, and the technical scheme of realizing the multi-machine automatic parallel use case is realized through an APP Server and a terminal in an idle state.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a method for realizing automatic multi-machine parallel of a terminal APP UI based on an APP, which comprises the following steps:
calling an http agent by using the case script to acquire a terminal which is in a connection state and is idle;
the http agent returns to the terminal to the use case script;
the use case script starts a corresponding Apium Server according to the information of the terminal;
associating the Apdium Server with the terminal to create an Apdium instance;
and the test case sends a corresponding UI event according to the Apium instance to finish UI automation actions.
Preferably, the using case script calling the http agent to acquire the idle terminal in the connected state includes:
the http agent reads an idle terminal from the configuration file;
and judging whether the terminal is in a connection state, if so, changing the state of the terminal into a used state in a configuration file.
Preferably, after the UI automation action is completed, the state of the terminal is modified to be idle.
Preferably, when the terminal is in an unconnected state, the state of the terminal is changed to unconnected in a configuration file.
Preferably, when the configuration file changes the state of the terminal to the used state, the http agent reads the idle terminal from the configuration file again.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a method for realizing terminal APP UI automatic multi-machine parallel based on an Appium, which solves the problems that the execution time of the APP UI automatic single-machine operation is too long and the multi-machine parallel operation cannot be realized, thereby realizing the automatic distribution of cases to different terminals for execution at the same time, changing the single-machine execution case into the multi-machine parallel execution case, realizing the automatic management and the dispatching of mobile phone resources, shortening the execution time of the case and the cost of the APP UI automatic execution time, and realizing the efficient agile development, the automatic test collection and the release.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a system architecture diagram for implementing an automatic multi-machine parallel method for a terminal APP UI based on an APP according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a method for implementing terminal APP UI automation multi-machine parallel based on an APP according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The appum open source framework is a popular App UI automation framework in the industry and can be used to test native and mixed mobile-end applications, but it does not provide a good multi-machine parallel solution. And the problem of overlong execution time of the App UI automatic single machine operation is solved, so that the problem that the realization of rapid automatic return is required for the current agile development is not acceptable. The problems of overlong automatic regression time and overhigh time cost exist.
In order to solve the technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a method for implementing automatic multi-machine parallel of an APP UI of a terminal based on an APP, and implement a technical scheme for implementing multi-machine automatic parallel use-case through an APP Server and a terminal in an idle state.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Please refer to fig. 1, which illustrates a system architecture diagram of a method for implementing terminal APP UI automation for multiple computers in parallel according to an embodiment of the present invention, including a use case script, an http agent, multiple APP servers, and a mobile phone terminal corresponding to the multiple APP servers, where for convenience of understanding, in fig. 1, the APP servers are labeled as APP Server1, APP Server2, APP Server3, and APP Server4, and the corresponding terminals are mobile phone 1, mobile phone 2, mobile phone 3, and mobile phone 4, respectively, where APP Server1 is associated with mobile phone 1, APP Server2 is associated with mobile phone 2, APP Server3 is associated with mobile phone 3, APP Server4 is associated with mobile phone 4, after a connection state is obtained by the use case script through the http agent and is in an idle terminal, the corresponding APP instance is sent after being associated with the corresponding mobile phone, so as to complete automatic operation of the same use case.
Referring to fig. 2, a method for implementing terminal APP UI automation multi-machine parallel based on Appium according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the method includes:
s101, calling an http agent by using a case script to obtain a terminal which is in a connection state and is idle;
s102, the http agent returns the terminal to the use case script;
s103, the use case script starts a corresponding Apdium Server according to the information of the terminal;
s104, associating the Apdium Server with the terminal to create an Apdium instance;
and S105, the test case sends a corresponding UI event according to the Apium instance to finish UI automation actions.
And step S105, after the UI automation action is finished, modifying the state of the terminal to be idle.
In one example, the using case script calling the http agent to obtain the idle terminal in the connected state includes:
the http agent reads an idle terminal from the configuration file;
and judging whether the terminal is in a connection state, if so, changing the state of the terminal into a used state in a configuration file.
In one example, when the terminal is in an unconnected state, the state of the terminal is changed to unconnected in a configuration file.
It can be understood that the number of the terminals in the configuration file may be a single number or a plurality of numbers or 0, and the http agent reads the idle terminals from the configuration file in sequence and determines whether the currently read idle-state terminal is connected.
In one example, when the configuration file changes the terminal state to used failure, the http agent reads the idle terminal from the configuration file again.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative and not restrictive; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, which are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An APP UI automation multi-machine parallel method based on an APP (application), which is characterized in that the method
The method comprises the following steps:
calling an http agent by using the case script to acquire a terminal which is in a connection state and is idle;
the http agent returns to the terminal to the use case script;
the use case script starts a corresponding ApigumServer according to the information of the terminal;
associating the Apium Server with the terminal to create an Apium instance;
and the test case sends a corresponding UI event according to the Apium instance to finish UI automation actions.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus is adapted to implement APPUI automation of multiple computers in parallel based on the Appium
The method is characterized in that the using case script calls the http agent to obtain the idle terminal in the connection state comprises the following steps:
the http agent reads an idle terminal from the configuration file;
and judging whether the terminal is in a connection state, if so, changing the state of the terminal into a used state in a configuration file.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus is adapted to implement APPUI automation of multiple computers in parallel based on the Appium
The method is characterized in that after the UI automation action is completed, the state of the terminal is modified to be idle.
4. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the apparatus is adapted to implement automation of a terminal APP UI based on an APP
The method is characterized in that when the terminal is in an unconnected state, the state of the terminal is changed to be unconnected in a configuration file.
5. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the apparatus is adapted to implement automation of a terminal APP UI based on an APP
The method is characterized in that when the configuration file changes the state of the terminal into the used state, the http agent reads the idle terminal from the configuration file again.
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