CN112462970A - Display screen and display device - Google Patents

Display screen and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112462970A
CN112462970A CN202011305619.5A CN202011305619A CN112462970A CN 112462970 A CN112462970 A CN 112462970A CN 202011305619 A CN202011305619 A CN 202011305619A CN 112462970 A CN112462970 A CN 112462970A
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Prior art keywords
layer
display screen
units
liquid crystal
longitudinal
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Granted
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CN202011305619.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112462970B (en
Inventor
谈宝林
濮怡莹
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Shenzhen Yinglun Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Yinglun Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B30/00Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
    • G02B30/20Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
    • G02B30/26Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type
    • G02B30/27Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type involving lenticular arrays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B30/00Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
    • G02B30/20Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
    • G02B30/26Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type
    • G02B30/27Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type involving lenticular arrays
    • G02B30/29Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type involving lenticular arrays characterised by the geometry of the lenticular array, e.g. slanted arrays, irregular arrays or arrays of varying shape or size
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343Electrodes
    • G02F1/134309Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1347Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells

Abstract

The invention discloses a display screen and display equipment, wherein the display screen comprises a liquid crystal module and a composite functional layer which are arranged in a laminated mode; wherein the composite functional layer comprises: the first light-transmitting substrate is arranged close to the liquid crystal module, and an ITO conductive film layer, a preformed lens layer, a liquid crystal layer and an ITO touch induction layer are sequentially arranged on one side of the first light-transmitting substrate, which is far away from the liquid crystal module in a laminated mode; and the second light-transmitting substrate is arranged on one side, deviating from the prefabricated lens layer, of the ITO touch induction layer. The technical scheme of the invention aims to provide a naked eye 3D touch display screen with a simple structure.

Description

Display screen and display device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of liquid crystal display, in particular to a display screen and display equipment.
Background
Three-dimensional stereoscopic display is an attractive frontier area of technology today. With the gradual improvement of the resolution of modern screens, naked-eye 3D display screens also begin to show unique charm, and are widely applied to the display fields of education, military, advertisement, medicine and the like because the naked-eye 3D display screens can enable viewers to obtain the feeling of watching real scenes. However, when the touch function is needed to be realized by the existing naked-eye 3D display screen, a layer of touch screen needs to be overlapped on the surface, which not only increases the complexity of the display screen device, makes the manufacturing steps cumbersome, but also causes the thickness to be too thick, and affects the heat dissipation effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a display screen, and aims to provide a naked eye 3D touch display screen with a simple structure.
In order to achieve the purpose, the display screen provided by the invention comprises a liquid crystal module and a composite functional layer which are arranged in a laminated mode;
wherein the composite functional layer comprises:
the liquid crystal display panel comprises a first light-transmitting substrate and a second light-transmitting substrate, wherein the first light-transmitting substrate is close to the liquid crystal module, and an ITO conductive film layer, a preformed lens layer, a liquid crystal layer and an ITO touch induction layer are sequentially arranged on one side of the first light-transmitting substrate, which is far away from the liquid crystal module, in a laminated manner; and
and the second light-transmitting substrate is arranged on one side of the ITO touch induction layer, which deviates from the prefabricated lens layer.
Optionally, the liquid crystal module is a high-resolution liquid crystal display module.
Optionally, the composite functional layer is completely attached to the liquid crystal module through optical cement.
Optionally, the pre-lens layer comprises a plurality of slanted cylindrical lens cells distributed in an array.
Optionally, a sensing pattern is arranged on the surface of the ITO touch sensing layer, the sensing pattern includes a plurality of longitudinal sensing pattern units distributed in a transverse array, the inclined cylindrical lens units are distributed in a transverse array, and the plurality of longitudinal sensing pattern units are arranged corresponding to one inclined cylindrical lens unit.
Optionally, one longitudinal sensing pattern unit is disposed corresponding to a plurality of the tilted cylindrical lens units.
Optionally, the longitudinal sensing pattern units are obliquely arranged on the surface of the ITO touch sensing layer, and the oblique direction of the longitudinal sensing pattern units is parallel to the oblique direction of the oblique lenticular lens unit.
Optionally, a routing pattern is disposed on the surface of the ITO touch sensing layer, the routing pattern includes a plurality of longitudinal routing pattern units distributed in a transverse array, the inclined lenticular unit is distributed in a transverse array, and the plurality of longitudinal routing pattern units are disposed corresponding to one inclined lenticular unit.
Optionally, one of the longitudinal trace pattern units is disposed corresponding to a plurality of the tilted cylindrical lens units.
Optionally, the longitudinal trace pattern units are obliquely arranged on the surface of the ITO touch sensing layer, and an oblique direction of the longitudinal trace pattern units is parallel to an oblique direction of the oblique lenticular lens units.
Optionally, the ITO touch sensing layer is a capacitive touch sensing layer or a resistive touch sensing layer.
The invention further provides display equipment which comprises the display screen.
According to the technical scheme, the ITO touch sensing layer is clamped between the prefabricated lens layer of the composite functional layer and the second light-transmitting substrate, so that a user can touch the display screen by touching the second light-transmitting substrate, the added ITO touch sensing layer is almost not thick, the thickness of the display screen cannot be increased, and therefore the heat dissipation effect of the display screen cannot be influenced. In addition, because the ITO touch sensing layer is arranged in the composite functional layer, the ITO touch sensing layer is only required to be plated on the second light-transmitting substrate when the composite functional layer is produced, and the production steps of the touch screen are omitted. Compared with the prior art, the naked eye 3D touch display screen is simple in structure, production cost can be reduced, and production efficiency can be improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a sensing pattern of an ITO touch sensing layer and a preformed lens of a display screen according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a trace pattern of an ITO touch sensing layer of a display screen and a preformed lens according to an embodiment of the invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals Name (R) Reference numerals Name (R)
100 Liquid crystal module 200 Composite functional layer
210 First light-transmitting substrate 220 ITO conductive film layer
230 Pre-formed lens layer 240 Liquid crystal layer
250 ITO touch sensitive layer 251 Sensing pattern
251a Longitudinal induction pattern unit 251b Transverse induction pattern unit
252 Wiring pattern 252a Longitudinal wiring pattern unit
252b Transverse wiring pattern unit 300 Optical cement
231 Inclined cylindrical lens unit
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, if appearing throughout the text, "and/or" is meant to include three juxtaposed aspects, taking "A and/or B" as an example, including either the A aspect, or the B aspect, or both A and B satisfied aspects. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a display screen.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the display panel includes a liquid crystal module 100 and a composite functional layer 200 stacked together;
wherein the composite functional layer 200 comprises:
the first light-transmitting substrate 210 is arranged close to the liquid crystal module 100, and one side, away from the liquid crystal module 100, of the first light-transmitting substrate 210 is sequentially provided with an ITO conductive film layer 220, a preformed lens layer 230, a liquid crystal layer 240 and an ITO touch sensing layer 250 in a stacked mode; and
and the second light-transmitting substrate is arranged on one side of the ITO touch sensing layer 250, which is far away from the preformed lens layer 230.
It can be understood that the liquid crystal module 100 is used for two-dimensional planar display, and the composite functional layer 200 can be used for three-dimensional stereoscopic display and can also realize a touch function. Specifically, the first light-transmitting substrate 210 in the composite functional layer 200 is used for connecting with the liquid crystal module 100; the ITO conductive film layer 220 is used for controlling liquid crystal deflection in the liquid crystal layer 240; the pre-lens layer 230 is used to refract light from the liquid crystal layer 240 to implement three-dimensional stereoscopic display; the ITO touch sensing layer 250 is used for realizing the touch function of the display screen; the second light-transmitting substrate is arranged on the outermost side to protect the inner layer structure of the display screen.
In the prior art, when the touch function of the 3D display screen is realized, a layer of touch screen needs to be superimposed on the basis of the 3D display screen, and the layer of touch screen not only can increase the complexity of the device of the display screen, so that the manufacturing steps of the display screen are more complicated, but also can cause the over-thick thickness of the display screen, thereby affecting the heat dissipation effect of the display screen.
In the present invention, the ITO touch sensing layer 250 is sandwiched between the preformed lens layer 230 of the composite functional layer 200 and the second transparent substrate, so that a user can touch the second transparent substrate to perform a touch operation on the display screen, and the added ITO touch sensing layer 250 has almost no thickness, which does not increase the thickness of the display screen, and thus does not affect the heat dissipation effect of the display screen. In addition, because the ITO touch sensing layer 250 is disposed in the composite functional layer 200, during production, only the ITO touch sensing layer 250 needs to be added into the composite functional layer 200, so that the step of producing a touch screen can be omitted, the production cost of the display screen is reduced, and the production efficiency of the display screen is also improved.
Further, in the present embodiment, the liquid crystal module 100 is a high resolution liquid crystal module. It can be understood that when the composite functional layer 200 is used for three-dimensional stereoscopic display, the resolution is easily lost, so that the liquid crystal module adopts the high-resolution liquid crystal module 100 (such as a liquid crystal module with a resolution of 4K or 8K), the lost resolution can be properly compensated, and in addition, the display screen can display a high-definition 2D picture when two-dimensional planar display is performed, so that three-dimensional display content and two-dimensional display content can be more clearly transmitted to viewers.
Further, in this embodiment, the composite functional layer 200 is fully attached to the liquid crystal module 100 through the optical adhesive 300. The composite functional layer 200 and the liquid crystal module 100 are bonded together by full lamination, and particularly, in order to enable the composite functional layer 200 to perform three-dimensional stereoscopic display, the thickness of the optical adhesive 300 between the two should be determined by referring to the focal length of the preformed lens, so that the pixel display unit of the liquid crystal module 100 can be positioned near the focal plane of the preformed lens. Because the optical cement 300 fills the gap between the first transparent substrate 210 and the liquid crystal module 100, no air exists between the first transparent substrate and the liquid crystal module, the light reflection can be greatly reduced, the loss of the transmitted light is reduced, the brightness is improved, and the display effect of the screen is enhanced. Moreover, the first light-transmitting substrate 210 under the full-lamination is tightly laminated with the liquid crystal module 100, dust and water vapor do not have places to enter, the dust and the water vapor can be isolated, the cleanliness of the screen is kept, and therefore the display effect of the display screen is guaranteed.
Further, in the present embodiment, the preformed lens layer 230 includes a plurality of inclined cylindrical lens units 231 distributed in an array. The inclined cylindrical lens units can transfer part of loss of resolution in the horizontal direction in three-dimensional stereoscopic display to the vertical direction, so that a three-dimensional picture is clearer and more harmonious; meanwhile, the interference between the cylindrical lens units and the liquid crystal pixels can be reduced, so that the mole fringes are relieved.
Further, in this embodiment, the sensing pattern 251 shown in fig. 2 is disposed on the surface of the ITO touch sensing layer 250, where the sensing pattern 251 includes a plurality of longitudinal sensing pattern units 251a distributed in a transverse array, the inclined cylindrical lens units 231 are distributed in a transverse array, a plurality of the longitudinal sensing pattern units 251a are disposed corresponding to one of the inclined cylindrical lens units 231, or one of the longitudinal sensing pattern units 251a is disposed corresponding to a plurality of the inclined cylindrical lens units 231. The sensing pattern 251 is used for sensing a touch signal of a finger, and includes a plurality of longitudinal sensing pattern units 251a distributed in a transverse array and a plurality of transverse sensing pattern units 251b distributed in a longitudinal array to form a two-dimensional sensing system, thereby achieving a multi-touch effect. Without loss of generality, the longitudinal sensing pattern units 251a and the transverse sensing pattern units 251b in this embodiment are formed by connecting a plurality of diamond patterns in series, and the axes of the plurality of diamond patterns included in each longitudinal sensing pattern unit 251a and each transverse sensing pattern unit 251b are all located on the same straight line, so that each longitudinal sensing pattern unit 251a and each transverse sensing pattern unit 251b are integrated on the same ITO film layer in a staggered distribution manner, the thickness of the display screen can be further reduced, and the cost is further saved.
Since the tilted cylindrical lens units 231 in this embodiment are distributed in a horizontal array, in order to reduce the interference between the pre-fabricated lens layer 230 and the ITO touch sensing layer 250, the ratio of the array distribution period of the tilted cylindrical lenses in the pre-fabricated lens layer 230 to the array distribution period of the longitudinal sensing pattern units 251a of the ITO touch sensing layer 250 should be an integer or the reciprocal of the integer, and when the ratio is an integer, a plurality of longitudinal sensing pattern units 251a should be arranged corresponding to one tilted cylindrical lens unit 231 (as shown in fig. 2); when the ratio is the reciprocal of an integer, a longitudinal sensing pattern unit 251a is disposed corresponding to the plurality of inclined cylindrical lens units 231 (not shown), so as to achieve the purpose of reducing moire fringes and further improve the display effect of the display screen.
Of course, in other embodiments, the tilted cylindrical lens units 231 may be distributed in a longitudinal array, and correspondingly, in order to reduce the interference between the pre-lens layer 230 and the ITO touch sensing layer 250, a plurality of transverse sensing pattern units 251b should be disposed corresponding to one tilted cylindrical lens unit 231, or one transverse sensing pattern unit 251b should be disposed corresponding to a plurality of tilted cylindrical lens units 231, which can also achieve the purpose of reducing the moire fringes.
Further, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the longitudinal sensing pattern units 251a are obliquely arranged on the surface of the ITO touch sensing layer 250, and the oblique direction of the longitudinal sensing pattern units 251a is parallel to the oblique direction. When the longitudinal sensing pattern unit 251a is parallel or substantially parallel to the tilted cylindrical lens unit 231, the corresponding relationship between the longitudinal sensing pattern unit 251a and the tilted cylindrical lens unit 231 described above can be realized without additional actions when the pre-fabricated lens layer 230 and the ITO touch sensing layer 250 are assembled, and the foolproof performance of the display in production and manufacturing is greatly improved. Of course, in other embodiments, the longitudinal sensing pattern unit 251a may not be disposed obliquely, and only by disposing the positioning marks on the pre-fabricated lens layer 230 and the ITO touch sensing layer 250, respectively, to avoid the crossing between the longitudinal sensing pattern unit 251a and the oblique cylindrical lens unit 231, the foolproof design for assembling the two units can be achieved.
Further, in this embodiment, a trace pattern 252 shown in fig. 3 is disposed on a surface of the ITO touch sensing layer 250, where the trace pattern 252 includes a plurality of longitudinal trace pattern units 252a distributed in a transverse array, the inclined lenticular lens units 231 are distributed in a transverse array, and a plurality of the longitudinal trace pattern units 252a are disposed corresponding to one of the inclined lenticular lens units 231. The trace pattern 252 is used for laying metal traces, and includes a plurality of longitudinal trace pattern units 252a distributed in a transverse array and a plurality of transverse trace pattern units 252b distributed in a longitudinal array, so as to improve the response efficiency of touch control. Since the trace patterns 252 are also periodically distributed, the ITO touch sensing layer 250 interferes with the lens array layer to generate moire fringes, which affects the display effect of the display screen. Since the tilted cylindrical lens units 231 in this embodiment are distributed in a horizontal array, in order to alleviate the moire phenomenon, the ratio of the array distribution period of the tilted cylindrical lenses in the pre-lens layer 230 to the array distribution period of the longitudinal trace pattern units 252a should be an integer or the reciprocal of the integer, and when the ratio is an integer, the plurality of longitudinal trace pattern units 252a should be arranged corresponding to one tilted cylindrical lens unit 231 (as shown in fig. 3); when the ratio is the reciprocal of an integer, a longitudinal trace pattern unit 252a is disposed corresponding to the plurality of inclined lenticular lens units 231 (not shown), so as to achieve the purpose of reducing moire fringes and further improve the display effect of the display panel.
Of course, in other embodiments, the slanted pillar lens units 231 may be distributed in a vertical array, and correspondingly, in order to further reduce the interference between the pre-lens layer 230 and the ITO touch sensing layer 250, a plurality of horizontal trace pattern units 252b should be disposed corresponding to one slanted pillar lens unit 231, or one horizontal trace pattern unit 252b should be disposed corresponding to a plurality of slanted pillar lens units 231, so as to also reduce the occurrence of moire fringes.
Further, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the longitudinal trace pattern units 252a are obliquely arranged on the surface of the ITO touch sensing layer 250, and the oblique direction of the longitudinal trace pattern units 252a is parallel to the oblique direction of the oblique cylindrical lens units 231, so as to further improve the foolproof performance when the pre-fabricated lens layer 230 and the ITO touch sensing layer 250 are assembled. Certainly, in other embodiments, the longitudinal trace pattern unit 252a may not be disposed obliquely, and only by disposing the positioning marks on the pre-fabricated lens layer 230 and the ITO touch sensing layer 250 respectively, the longitudinal trace pattern unit 252a and the oblique cylindrical lens unit 231 are prevented from being crossed, so that the foolproof design of assembling the two units can be implemented.
Further, in the present embodiment, the ITO touch sensing layer 250 is a touch sensing layer or a resistive touch sensing layer. The resistive touch sensing layer is low in cost, the capacitive touch sensing layer is high in cost, and the performances such as light loss, power consumption and service life of the capacitive touch sensing layer are superior to those of the resistive touch sensing layer. The capacitance type touch sensing layer and the resistance type touch sensing layer have advantages and disadvantages respectively, and different types of ITO touch sensing layers can be selected according to actual requirements in production.
The present invention further provides a display device, which includes a display screen, and the specific structure of the display screen refers to the foregoing embodiments, and since the display device adopts all technical solutions of all the foregoing embodiments, the display device at least has all beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments, and details are not repeated herein.
The above description is only an alternative embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A display screen is characterized by comprising a liquid crystal module and a composite functional layer which are arranged in a laminated mode;
wherein the composite functional layer comprises:
the first light-transmitting substrate is arranged close to the liquid crystal module, and an ITO conductive film layer, a preformed lens layer, a liquid crystal layer and an ITO touch induction layer are sequentially arranged on one side of the first light-transmitting substrate, which is far away from the liquid crystal module in a laminated mode; and
and the second light-transmitting substrate is arranged on one side of the ITO touch induction layer, which deviates from the prefabricated lens layer.
2. A display screen as recited in claim 1, wherein the liquid crystal module is a high resolution liquid crystal module.
3. The display screen of claim 1, wherein the composite functional layer is fully attached to the liquid crystal module by optical cement.
4. A display screen in accordance with claim 1, wherein the pre-formed lens layer comprises a plurality of slanted cylindrical lens cells arranged in an array.
5. The display screen according to claim 4, wherein a sensing pattern is arranged on the surface of the ITO touch sensing layer, the sensing pattern comprises a plurality of longitudinal sensing pattern units distributed in a transverse array, the inclined cylindrical lens units are distributed in a transverse array, and a plurality of the longitudinal sensing pattern units are arranged corresponding to one inclined cylindrical lens unit;
or, one longitudinal sensing pattern unit is arranged corresponding to a plurality of inclined cylindrical lens units.
6. The display screen of claim 5, wherein the longitudinal sensing pattern units are obliquely arranged on the surface of the ITO touch sensing layer, and the oblique direction of the longitudinal sensing pattern units is parallel to the oblique direction of the oblique cylindrical lens units.
7. The display screen according to claim 1, wherein a trace pattern is disposed on a surface of the ITO touch sensing layer, the trace pattern includes a plurality of longitudinal trace pattern units distributed in a transverse array, the tilted lenticular units are distributed in a transverse array, and a plurality of the longitudinal trace pattern units are disposed corresponding to one of the tilted lenticular units;
or, one longitudinal routing pattern unit is arranged corresponding to the plurality of inclined cylindrical lens units.
8. The display screen of claim 7, wherein the longitudinal trace pattern units are obliquely arranged on the surface of the ITO touch sensing layer, and the oblique direction of the longitudinal trace pattern units is parallel to the oblique direction of the oblique lenticular lens units.
9. The display screen of any one of claims 1-8, wherein the ITO touch sensitive layer is a capacitive touch sensitive layer or a resistive touch sensitive layer.
10. A display device characterized by comprising a display screen according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202011305619.5A 2020-11-19 2020-11-19 Display screen and display device Active CN112462970B (en)

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US20080218433A1 (en) * 2007-03-07 2008-09-11 Hyung Ki Hong Optical sheet for three-dimensional image and three-dimensional image display device using the same
JP2013015711A (en) * 2011-07-05 2013-01-24 Sony Corp Display device
CN103116233A (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-05-22 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 Touch liquid crystal grating structure and three-dimension (3D) touch display device
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