CN112460688A - Oxygen generation device, control method thereof, air conditioner indoor unit and storage medium - Google Patents
Oxygen generation device, control method thereof, air conditioner indoor unit and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN112460688A CN112460688A CN202011380477.9A CN202011380477A CN112460688A CN 112460688 A CN112460688 A CN 112460688A CN 202011380477 A CN202011380477 A CN 202011380477A CN 112460688 A CN112460688 A CN 112460688A
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- oxygen
- discharge
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0071—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
- C01B13/02—Preparation of oxygen
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0059—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
- F24F1/0063—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/52—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
Abstract
The invention discloses an oxygen generating device and a control method thereof, an air conditioner indoor unit and a storage medium, wherein the oxygen generating device comprises: a supercharging device for increasing air pressure, the supercharging device having an intake passage and an exhaust passage; a molecular sieve device in communication with the exhaust passage, the molecular sieve device having an oxygen exhaust conduit and a nitrogen exhaust conduit; a discharge control assembly provided on the oxygen discharge pipe to control an oxygen discharge amount of the oxygen discharge pipe. The oxygenerator can be with oxygen and nitrogen separation in the air to discharge oxygen from oxygen exhaust pipe, the oxygen discharge amount of oxygen exhaust pipe can be controlled to the discharge control subassembly moreover, and oxygen concentration with the output of oxygen oxygenerator is normal, can prevent effectively simultaneously because oxygen exhaust pipe blocks up and lead to the problem emergence of the intraductal pressure sudden change, promotes the stability and the reliability of oxygenerator work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air treatment equipment, in particular to an oxygen production device, a control method of the oxygen production device, an air conditioner indoor unit and a storage medium.
Background
With the gradual rise of health consciousness of consumers, air conditioners with fresh air function or purification function have become a development direction of high-end products at present.
At present, the air conditioner with new trend function can promote the fresh degree of indoor air, but when the indoor, outdoor environment difference in temperature is great, also can influence the temperature of indoor environment, influences comfortable sexual experience. The air conditioner having the purification function cannot solve the problem of the reduction of the indoor oxygen content.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. To this end, it is an object of the invention to provide an oxygen plant which makes it possible to control the amount of oxygen output.
The invention further provides an air conditioner indoor unit.
The invention further provides a control method of the oxygen production device.
The invention also proposes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
An oxygen plant according to an embodiment of the invention comprises: a supercharging device for increasing air pressure, the supercharging device having an intake passage and an exhaust passage; a molecular sieve device in communication with the exhaust passage, the molecular sieve device having an oxygen exhaust conduit and a nitrogen exhaust conduit; a discharge control assembly provided on the oxygen discharge pipe to control an oxygen discharge amount of the oxygen discharge pipe.
According to the oxygen generation device provided by the embodiment of the invention, oxygen and nitrogen in air can be separated by the oxygen generation device, oxygen is discharged from the oxygen discharge pipeline, the discharge control assembly can control the oxygen discharge amount of the oxygen discharge pipeline so as to ensure that the oxygen concentration output by the oxygen generation device is normal, the problem of pressure mutation in the pipeline caused by blockage of the oxygen discharge pipeline can be effectively prevented, and the working stability and reliability of the oxygen generation device are improved.
In some examples of the present invention, the oxygen generation apparatus further includes a pressure detection device for detecting a pressure in the oxygen discharge passage, the pressure detection device being connected to the discharge control assembly, the discharge control assembly being configured to control an oxygen discharge amount of the oxygen discharge conduit in accordance with a detection result of the pressure detection device.
In some examples of the invention, the exhaust control assembly is a flow valve in series with the oxygen exhaust line.
In some examples of the present invention, the oxygen discharge line includes a common line connected to the molecular sieve device, a main line, and a spare line, and the discharge control assembly includes a switching valve connected to the common line, the main line, and the spare line, respectively, the switching valve controlling the common line to be in switching communication with the main line and the spare line.
In some examples of the invention, the oxygen generating device further comprises a display device, the display device is connected with the discharge control assembly and the pressure detection device, and the discharge control assembly controls the display device to display information according to the detection result of the pressure detection device.
An air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the heat exchanger comprises a shell, wherein a heat exchange channel is arranged in the shell, and an indoor heat exchanger and an indoor fan are arranged in the heat exchange channel; the oxygen generator is arranged on the casing and is the oxygen generator.
In some examples of the present invention, the air conditioning indoor unit further includes: the air treatment device is arranged on the shell and comprises an air flow channel and an air treatment module positioned in the air flow channel.
In some examples of the invention, an installation space is arranged in the air flow channel, and the installation space comprises a plurality of first installation positions and/or at least one second installation position; the air treatment module includes at least one first air treatment member, each of which is configurable in any one of the first mounting locations, and/or at least one second air treatment member, each of which is configurable in any one of the second mounting locations.
In some examples of the invention, the oxygen exhaust duct is in communication with the heat exchange channel and/or the air flow passage.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a control method of an oxygen generation apparatus including an oxygen discharge pipe and a discharge control module for adjusting an oxygen discharge amount of the oxygen discharge pipe, includes the steps of: after the oxygen generating device is started, acquiring a pipeline pressure value Pt in the oxygen exhaust pipeline; calculating the difference value between the pipeline pressure value Pt and preset pressure data to obtain a pressure difference value Ps; comparing the pressure difference value Ps with a preset pressure value; and when the pressure difference value Ps is larger than the preset pressure value, controlling the discharge control assembly to increase the oxygen discharge amount of the oxygen discharge pipeline.
In some examples of the present invention, obtaining the line pressure value Pt in the oxygen discharge line after the oxygen plant is started comprises: and detecting the exhaust pressure in the oxygen exhaust pipeline in real time, and calculating the average pressure value in the time period at intervals of first preset time to obtain the pipeline pressure value Pt.
In some examples of the present invention, obtaining the line pressure value Pt in the oxygen discharge line after the oxygen plant is started comprises: and acquiring a real-time pipeline pressure value of the oxygen discharge pipeline every second preset time to acquire a pipeline pressure value Pt.
In some examples of the invention, the discharge control assembly comprises a flow valve connected in series to the oxygen discharge line, the opening of the flow valve being increased when the pressure difference Ps is greater than the preset pressure value.
In some examples of the present invention, the oxygen discharge line includes a common line, a main line, and a backup line, the common line is connected to the molecular sieve device, the discharge control assembly includes a switching valve, the switching valve is respectively connected to the common line, the main line, and the backup line, the switching valve controls the common line to be in switching communication with the main line and the backup line, and the switching valve controls the common line to be in communication with the backup line when the pressure difference Ps is greater than the preset pressure value.
In some examples of the invention, the method of controlling an oxygen plant further comprises: and when the pressure difference value Ps is larger than the preset pressure value, the oxygen generating device displays and/or broadcasts maintenance reminding information.
A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present invention has stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method of controlling an oxygen plant as described above.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which an air treatment device and an oxygen generation device are shown;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the indoor unit of fig. 2 at another angle;
FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of an oxygen plant according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another angle of an oxygen plant according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a further angle of an oxygen plant according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the oxygen plant of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic of an oxygen plant according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an oxygen plant according to another embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 is a flow chart of a method of controlling an oxygen plant according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a flow chart of a method of controlling an oxygen plant according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is an exploded view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which an oxygen generating device is not shown.
Reference numerals:
an indoor unit 1000 of the air conditioner,
A supercharging device 10, an intake passage 11, an exhaust passage 12,
A molecular sieve device 20, an oxygen discharge pipeline 21, a common pipeline 211, a main pipeline 212, a spare pipeline 213, a nitrogen discharge pipeline 22,
A discharge control unit 30, a flow valve 31, a switching valve 32,
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
An oxygen generation plant 100 according to an embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to fig. 1-9, the oxygen generation plant 100 comprising: a pressure boosting device 10, a molecular sieve device 20, and a discharge control assembly 30.
Wherein the supercharging device 10 serves to increase the air pressure, the supercharging device 10 having an intake passage 11 and an exhaust passage 12. Air enters the supercharging device 10 through the intake passage 11 and is discharged from the exhaust passage 12 after being supercharged by the supercharging device 10, thereby increasing the air pressure in the exhaust passage 12 by the supercharging device 10. The molecular sieve device 20 is communicated with the exhaust channel 12, the molecular sieve device 20 is provided with an oxygen exhaust pipeline 21 and a nitrogen exhaust pipeline 22, air pressurized by the pressurization device 10 enters the molecular sieve device 20 from the exhaust channel 12, the molecular sieve device 20 can separate oxygen and nitrogen in the air, the separated oxygen is exhausted from the oxygen exhaust pipeline 21, and the nitrogen is exhausted from the nitrogen exhaust pipeline 22. Thus, oxygen can be delivered to a desired location by the oxygen generation plant 100 according to design requirements.
Further, the discharge control assembly 30 is disposed on the oxygen discharge pipe 21 to control the oxygen discharge amount of the oxygen discharge pipe 21, so as to ensure the oxygen discharge amount of the oxygen generator 100, ensure the oxygen concentration outputted by the oxygen generator 100 to be normal, and improve the working reliability of the oxygen generator 100.
It should be noted that, taking the oxygen exhaust duct 21 as an example, when there are impurities in the oxygen exhaust duct 21, the oxygen exhaust duct 21 has a problem of blockage, which affects the discharge of oxygen from the oxygen exhaust duct 21, and at the same time, will cause a sharp increase in the pressure in the oxygen exhaust duct 21, so that there is a risk of bursting of the oxygen exhaust duct 21. Wherein, the discharge control module 30 controls the oxygen discharge amount of the oxygen discharge pipe 21 to prevent the pressure in the oxygen discharge pipe 21 from increasing sharply, and simultaneously, the oxygen discharge amount of the oxygen discharge pipe 21 is ensured, so as to improve the working safety and reliability of the oxygen generator 100.
According to the oxygen generating apparatus 100 of the embodiment of the invention, the oxygen generating apparatus 100 can separate oxygen and nitrogen in the air, and discharge the oxygen from the oxygen discharge pipe 21, and the discharge control assembly 30 can control the oxygen discharge amount of the oxygen discharge pipe 21, so as to ensure that the oxygen concentration output by the oxygen generating apparatus 100 is normal, and at the same time, the problem of sudden change of pressure in the pipe due to blockage of the oxygen discharge pipe 21 can be effectively prevented, and the stability and reliability of the operation of the oxygen generating apparatus 100 can be improved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the oxygen generating apparatus 100 further comprises a pressure detecting device 40, the pressure detecting device 40 is used for detecting the pressure in the oxygen discharging passage, and the pressure detecting device 40 is connected with the discharging control assembly 30. The discharge control module 30 is configured to control the oxygen discharge amount of the oxygen discharge pipe 21 based on the detection result of the pressure detection means 40.
Specifically, the pressure detection device 40 may detect the pressure in the oxygen discharge pipe 21, so as to detect the pressure in the oxygen discharge pipe 21 through the pressure detection device 40 to determine the operating condition of the oxygen discharge pipe 21, and the discharge control module 30 may control the oxygen discharge pipe 21 according to the detection result of the pressure detection device 40, so as to prevent the pressure in the oxygen discharge pipe 21 from being too large, and simultaneously ensure the oxygen discharge amount of the oxygen discharge pipe 21.
For example: when the pressure detecting device 40 detects that the pressure value in the oxygen discharging pipe 21 is rapidly increased, there may be a problem of blockage in the oxygen discharging pipe 21, and the discharge control module 30 may control the oxygen discharging manner of the oxygen discharging pipe 21 to control the oxygen discharging amount of the oxygen discharging pipe 21, so as to prevent the pressure in the oxygen discharging pipe 21 from being continuously increased, and simultaneously ensure the output of oxygen.
In a particular embodiment of the invention, the discharge control assembly 30 is a flow valve 31 connected in series on the oxygen discharge line 21. The flow valve 31 can control the oxygen flow rate in the oxygen discharge pipe 21, thereby adjusting the oxygen discharge amount.
Specifically, the flow rate of oxygen passing through the flow valve 31 can be controlled by adjusting the opening degree of the flow valve 31, and when the opening degree of the flow valve 31 is increased, the oxygen discharge amount will be increased; when the opening degree of the flow valve 31 is decreased, the oxygen discharge amount will be decreased.
In combination with the characteristics of the pressure detection device 40, when the pressure detection device 40 detects that the pressure in the oxygen discharge pipeline 21 increases, it indicates that there is a risk of blockage in the oxygen discharge pipeline 21, so that the opening degree of the flow valve 31 needs to be increased to ensure the oxygen discharge amount of the oxygen discharge pipeline 21; when the pressure detection means 40 detects that the pressure in the oxygen discharge conduit 21 is unchanged or that the fluctuation of the change is small, the flow valve 31 may be kept at the current opening degree, i.e. without adjusting the opening degree of the flow valve 31.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the oxygen discharge line 21 includes a common line 211, a main line 212, and a standby line 213, the common line 211 is connected to the molecular sieve device 20, the discharge control assembly 30 includes a switching valve 32, the switching valve 32 is respectively connected to the common line 211, the main line 212, and the standby line 213, and the switching valve 32 controls the common line 211 to be in switching communication with the main line 212 and the standby line 213.
Specifically, when oxygen is discharged from the molecular sieve device 20, the oxygen flows into the common pipe 211, and the switching valve 32 is used to switch the communication state of the common pipe with the main pipe 212 and the standby pipe 213 to control the flow of the oxygen into the main pipe 212 or the standby pipe 213 from the common pipe 211. It will be appreciated that when common conduit 211 is in communication with main conduit 212, oxygen in common conduit 211 flows into main conduit 212 and is discharged from main conduit 212; when the common line 211 communicates with the reserve line 213, oxygen in the common line 211 flows into the reserve line 213 and is discharged from the reserve line 213.
It is noted that the communication state of the common pipe 211 with the main pipe 212 and the standby pipe 213 can be adjusted according to the discharge demand of the oxygen plant 100. When the pressure in the oxygen discharge line 21 is normal, the common line 211 communicates with the main line 212, and oxygen can be discharged from the main line 212.
Further, referring to fig. 9, a pressure detecting device 40 is provided to the common pipe 211, the pressure detecting device 40 may detect the pressure of the common pipe 211, a direction valve is disposed downstream of the common pipe 211 where the pressure sensor is provided, and the direction valve is located at the intersection of the main pipe 212, the standby pipe 213, and the common pipe 211. When the pressure detection device 40 detects a pressure abnormality of the oxygen discharge conduit 21, the common conduit 211 may communicate with the backup conduit 213, and oxygen may be discharged from the backup conduit 213. If the pressure detection device 40 detects that the pressure of the oxygen discharge pipeline 21 is recovered to normal, it indicates that a fault exists in the main pipeline 212; if the pressure detection device 40 detects that the pressure in the oxygen discharge line 21 is still abnormal, it indicates that the common line 211 has a failure. Wherein the failure may include problems such as pipe plugging.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a throttle valve is provided between the main conduit 212 and the diverter valve, which may control the flow of oxygen in the main conduit 212.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the oxygen generator 100 further comprises a display device 50, the display device 50 is connected to the discharge control assembly 30 and the pressure detection device 40, and the discharge control assembly 30 controls the display device 50 to display information according to the detection result of the pressure detection device 40, so as to remind the user of the working state of the oxygen generator 100.
Further, when the detection result of the pressure detection device 40 is abnormal, the discharge control assembly 30 may adjust the connection state of the oxygen discharge channel, and the display device 50 may display prompt information that the oxygen discharge channel has a fault, needs to be maintained, and the like; when the detection result of the pressure detection device 40 is normal, the discharge control module 30 does not need to adjust the oxygen discharge passage, and the display device 50 may display information such as the oxygen discharge amount and time.
Alternatively, when the oxygen discharge duct 21 of the oxygen generating apparatus 100 is differently configured, the display contents of the display apparatus 50 will be different. Such as: the oxygen discharge pipe 21 includes a common pipe 211, a main pipe 212, and a spare pipe 213, and whether there is a failure in the common pipe 211, the main pipe 212, or the spare pipe 213 can be determined by a detection result of the pressure detection device 40, and when any one of the pipes fails, the display device 50 can display the pipe to be maintained, thereby prompting an operator of the pipe to be maintained, and the operator can maintain the pipe in a targeted manner.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the oxygen generating apparatus 100 further includes a filter 60, the filter 60 is communicated with the air intake channel 11, and a filter core is disposed in the filter 60, and the filter core may be a filter element such as a filter screen. Thus, the air entering the supercharging device 10 may be filtered by the filter 60 to prevent dust particles from entering the supercharging device 10 and causing damage to the supercharging device 10.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the oxygen generating apparatus 100 further includes a heat dissipating device 70, the heat dissipating device 70 is located in the same installation cavity as the pressure boosting device 10, and the heat dissipating device 70 is configured to conduct heat away from the installation cavity, so as to prevent the temperature of the environment where the pressure boosting device 10 is located from being too high, and improve the operational reliability of the pressure boosting device 10.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the oxygen generator 100 further includes a silencer 80, the silencer 80 is disposed in the nitrogen exhaust pipe 22, and the silencer 80 can muffle the nitrogen exhaust pipe 22, so as to reduce noise generated by the oxygen generator 100 during operation and improve user experience.
According to the indoor unit 1000 of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present invention, the indoor unit 1000 of the air conditioner includes a cabinet 200 and an oxygen generating device 100. A heat exchange channel 201 is arranged in the machine shell 200, an indoor heat exchanger and an indoor fan 203 are arranged in the heat exchange channel 201, the oxygen generation device 100 is arranged on the machine shell 200, and the oxygen generation device 100 is the oxygen generation device 100.
Specifically, the oxygen generator 100 can separate oxygen and nitrogen in the air, the oxygen separated by the molecular sieve device 20 can be discharged from the oxygen discharge pipe 21, and the oxygen discharge pipe 21 can be directly discharged indoors, so that the oxygen content in the indoor environment is improved, and the health of the indoor user is ensured. Wherein, oxygen discharge pipe 21 can also be linked together with heat transfer passageway 201, and oxygen can be discharged into heat transfer passageway 201 to blow to indoor by indoor fan 203, thereby oxygen can discharge indoor again after the indoor heat exchanger heat transfer, promotes indoor air quality.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the air conditioning indoor unit 1000 further includes an air processing device 300, the air processing device 300 is disposed on the cabinet 200, and the air processing device 300 includes an air flow channel 301 and an air processing module 302 located in the air flow channel 301, the air flow channel 301 has an air inlet and an air outlet, and the air processing module 302 can purify air. The air treatment module 302 may purify air entering the air flow passage 301 from the air inlet, and the purified air may be discharged from the air outlet.
Further, the oxygen discharge pipe 21 may be communicated with the air flow passage 301, oxygen discharged from the oxygen generator 100 may enter the air treatment device 300, and the oxygen may be purified in the air treatment device 300, such as humidified and sterilized, and discharged from the air outlet, and at this time, the oxygen discharged from the indoor air conditioner 1000 has a certain humidity, which may better improve indoor air quality.
Optionally, the oxygen discharge pipe 21 may be respectively communicated with the heat exchange channel 201 and the air flow channel 301, so that the air with high oxygen content may be discharged to the indoor according to the user's different requirements. Such as: when a user needs to exchange heat with air, oxygen discharged from the oxygen discharge pipe 21 enters the heat exchange channel 201 and is discharged after heat exchange, so as to meet the use requirement of the user; when a user needs to perform purification treatment such as humidification and sterilization on air, oxygen discharged from the oxygen discharge pipe 21 enters the air flow passage 301, and is discharged after being purified by the air treatment device 300, so as to meet the use requirement of the user.
Specifically, the shape of the air inlet and the air outlet may be provided in a polygonal structure such as a circle, a triangle, or the like. The air inlet comprises a fresh air inlet and an indoor air inlet. Taking the fresh air as an example, the fresh air refers to the air flowing into the air processing device 300 from the outside, the fresh air can flow into the air channel 301 from the fresh air inlet, and the fresh air in the air channel 301 flows out of the air channel 301 from the air outlet. An installation space is provided in the air flow path 301, the installation space includes a plurality of first installation locations 3011 and/or at least one second installation location 3012, the air treatment module 302 includes at least one first air treatment member 3021 and/or at least one second air treatment member 3022, each first air treatment member 3021 is configurable in any one of the first installation locations 3011, and each second air treatment member 3022 is configurable in any one of the second installation locations 3012.
It should be noted that only a plurality of first installation positions 3011 may be provided in the installation space, a plurality of first installation positions 3011 and at least one second installation position 3012 may also be provided in the installation space, and the number of the second installation positions 3012 may be one or more. Wherein a first air handling member 3021 may be disposed at the first mounting location 3011 and a second air handling member 3022 may be disposed at the second mounting location 3012.
The first air treatment component 3021 in the first plurality of mounting locations 3011 and the second air treatment device 300 in the second plurality of mounting locations 3012 are interchangeable, thereby providing interchangeability of both the first air treatment component 3021 and the second air treatment component 3022 in the air treatment module 302 to better meet the needs of the user. That is, each of the first air-treating members 3021 may be disposed in any of the first mounting locations 3011, and the mounting locations of the plurality of first air-treating members 3021 may be interchanged, so that the first air-treating members 3021 having different purifying functions may be disposed in the first mounting locations 3011 according to the user's needs.
It will be appreciated that both the first air handling member 3021 and the second air handling member 3022 may be used to purify air by: sterilizing, humidifying, dedusting and filtering, removing formaldehyde, allergen and peculiar smell, etc. Taking the first air processing member 3021 as an example, when a plurality of first air processing members 3021 are disposed in the air treatment module 302, the plurality of first air processing members 3021 may have different purifying functions, so that the use requirements of the user may be better satisfied. Such as: when the air-conditioning indoor unit 1000 is applied to a house which is just finished after decoration, the formaldehyde content in the house is high, and in order to meet the requirement of a user on indoor formaldehyde removal, one or more of the first air treatment members 3021 may be selected as an air treatment member having a formaldehyde removal function to remove formaldehyde in the house. Further, after a certain period of time, when the user does not need to remove formaldehyde from the room, the first air-treating member 3021 having a formaldehyde removing function may be replaced with the first air-treating member 3021 having functions of humidification, sterilization, deodorization, and the like. Therefore, the first air treatment components with different purification functions can be used simultaneously and replaced mutually, and the universality of the air treatment device 300 can be improved, so that different use requirements of users can be better met. Similarly, the second air handling members 3022 are interchangeable to meet different user needs.
Therefore, the plurality of first air treatment members 3021 and the plurality of second air treatment members 3022 in the air treatment module 302 are interchangeable, so that the first air treatment members 3021 and the second air treatment members 3022 having different purification functions can be installed in the first installation positions 3011 and the second installation positions 3012 to meet different use requirements of users, and the purification capability of the indoor air conditioner 1000 for fresh air and/or indoor air can be improved, thereby improving the universality of the indoor air conditioner 1000.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the air flow channel 301 of the air processing device 300 may be communicated with the air outlet of the chassis 200, and the air purified by the air processing device 300 may directly flow out from the air outlet of the chassis 200, so as to discharge the air purified by the air processing device 300 to the room, thereby improving the indoor air quality.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the air flow channel 301 of the air treatment device 300 is communicated with the air duct of the heat exchange module, and the air purified by the air treatment device 300 can flow to the heat exchange module, so as to improve the quality of the air flowing out of the heat exchange module.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the first air treatment member 3021 and the second air treatment member 3022 may be a humidifying module, a filter screen module, a formaldehyde removal module, a VOC removal module, a dust removal module, an allergen removal module, a sterilization module, or a deodorizing module. When the first air handling member 3021 is a different purification module, it has a different purification function. Taking the first air processing piece 3021 as an example, when the first air processing piece 3021 is a humidifying module, the first air processing piece 3021 has a humidifying function on air; when the first air-treating member 3021 is a formaldehyde removing module, the first air-treating member 3021 can remove formaldehyde from the air. Therefore, a plurality of first air treatment members 3021 having the same or different purification functions can be used in combination according to the use requirements of the user, so as to improve the air purification effect of the air treatment device 300 and better meet the use requirements of the user.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the oxygen generation apparatus 100 is disposed between the indoor heat exchanger and the air processing apparatus 300 in a vertical direction, and the housing 200 is provided with the heat dissipation port 204 corresponding to the heat dissipation apparatus 70 in the oxygen generation apparatus 100.
Specifically, the heat dissipation device 70 is configured as a heat dissipation fan, and the heat dissipation opening 204 is used for exhausting air from the heat dissipation fan to exhaust heat in the installation cavity out of the enclosure 200.
According to the control method of the oxygen generating device 100 of the embodiment of the invention, the oxygen generating device 100 comprises the oxygen exhaust pipeline 21 and the exhaust control assembly 30, the exhaust control assembly 30 is used for adjusting the oxygen exhaust amount of the oxygen exhaust pipeline 21, and the control method comprises the following steps: after the oxygen generating device 100 is started, acquiring a pipeline pressure value Pt in the oxygen exhaust pipeline 21; calculating the difference value between the pipeline pressure value Pt and preset pressure data to obtain a pressure difference value Ps; comparing the pressure difference value Ps with a preset pressure value; when the pressure difference value Ps is greater than the preset pressure value, the discharge control module 30 is controlled to increase the oxygen discharge amount of the oxygen discharge pipe 21.
Specifically, after the oxygen generator 100 is started, oxygen is discharged from the oxygen discharge pipe 21, the pressure of the oxygen discharge pipe 21 can be detected by the pressure detection device 40, the difference between the pipe pressure value and the preset pressure value is calculated, and the pressure difference is compared with the preset pressure value, so as to determine whether the oxygen discharge pipe 21 has a fault. When the pressure difference Ps is greater than the preset pressure value, which indicates that there may be a blockage problem in the oxygen discharge pipe 21, it is necessary to control the discharge control module 30 to increase the oxygen discharge amount of the oxygen discharge pipe 21 so as to ensure the oxygen output capacity of the oxygen generator 100.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining of the line pressure value Pt in the oxygen discharge line 21 after the oxygen generating apparatus 100 is started comprises: and detecting the exhaust pressure in the oxygen exhaust pipeline 21 in real time, and calculating the average pressure value in the time period at intervals of first preset time to obtain a pipeline pressure value Pt.
It can be understood that the detection of the duct pressure value is more accurate by detecting the magnitude of the exhaust pressure over a period of time and by calculating the average pressure value to obtain the duct pressure value with higher reliability.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the obtaining the pipeline pressure value Pt in the oxygen discharging pipeline 21 after the oxygen generating apparatus 100 is started comprises: and acquiring a real-time pipeline pressure value of the oxygen discharge pipeline 21 every second preset time to acquire a pipeline pressure value Pt. The method for acquiring the pressure value of the pipeline is simple and has high reliability.
In some embodiments of the invention, the discharge control assembly 30 comprises a flow valve 31 connected in series on the oxygen discharge line 21, the opening of the flow valve 31 being increased when the pressure difference Ps is greater than a preset pressure value. It can be understood that the flow valve 31 is used for the flow rate of oxygen in the air oxygen discharge pipe 21, when the pressure difference Ps is greater than the preset pressure value, the pressure in the oxygen discharge pipe 21 is too large, that is, there may be a problem of blockage in the oxygen discharge pipe 21, so that it is necessary to increase the opening degree of the flow valve 31 to ensure the oxygen discharge amount, and at the same time, to prevent the problem of pipe burst caused by the continuous increase of the pressure in the oxygen discharge pipe 21.
When the oxygen discharge passage is blocked, the pressure in the pipeline may be increased sharply, and thus problems such as pipeline burst or interface burst may occur, and at this time, the opening degree of the flow valve 31 needs to be increased to ensure the oxygen discharge amount and prevent the pressure in the pipeline from increasing sharply.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the oxygen discharge line 21 includes a common line 211, a main line 212 and a standby line 213, the common line 211 is connected to the molecular sieve device 20, the discharge control assembly 30 includes a switching valve 32, the switching valve 32 is respectively connected to the common line 211, the main line 212 and the standby line 213, the switching valve 32 controls the common line 211 to be in switching communication with the main line 212 and the standby line 213, and when the pressure difference Ps is greater than the preset pressure value, the switching valve 32 controls the common line 211 to be in communication with the standby line 213.
Specifically, when oxygen is discharged from the molecular sieve device 20, the oxygen flows into the common pipe 211, and the switching valve 32 is used to switch the communication state of the common pipe with the main pipe 212 and the standby pipe 213 to control the flow of the oxygen into the main pipe 212 or the standby pipe 213 from the common pipe 211. When the common conduit 211 is in communication with the main conduit 212, oxygen in the common conduit 211 flows into the main conduit 212; when the common line 211 communicates with the reserve line 213, oxygen in the common line 211 flows into the reserve line 213.
Further, after the oxygen generating device 100 is started, the common pipe 211 is in a state of being communicated with the main pipe 212, and oxygen enters the main pipe 212 from the common pipe 211, when the pressure difference Ps is greater than the preset pressure value, it indicates that there is a risk of blockage in the main pipe 212, and if the output of oxygen from the main pipe 212 is still maintained, the pipe may burst. The common line 211 is communicated with the reserve line 213 by the switching valve 32, and oxygen is introduced into the reserve line 213 from the common line 211.
Further, when the pressure difference between the common pipe 211 and the standby pipe 213 is still greater than the preset pressure value, which indicates that there is a risk of blockage in the common pipe 211, the oxygen production apparatus 100 can be shut down.
Wherein the oxygen discharge duct 21 may be provided with a plurality of spare ducts 213 to improve the reliability of the oxygen generating apparatus 100.
In some embodiments of the invention, the method of controlling the oxygen plant 100 further comprises: when the pressure difference Ps is greater than the preset pressure value, the oxygen generating device 100 displays and/or broadcasts maintenance reminding information, so that a user is prompted to repair or maintain the oxygen generating device 100 in time to eliminate potential safety hazards.
It is understood that the oxygen plant 100 may have the function of displaying maintenance information alone; the oxygen generating device 100 can also independently have the function of broadcasting maintenance information; the oxygen generating device 100 can also have the function of displaying and broadcasting maintenance information at the same time.
The flow of the control method of the oxygen generating device 100 according to the embodiment of the invention is described with reference to the attached 10 and 11:
s101: after the oxygen generating device 100 is started, acquiring a pipeline pressure value Pt in the oxygen exhaust pipeline 21;
s102: calculating the difference value between the pipeline pressure value Pt and preset pressure data to obtain a pressure difference value Ps;
s103: comparing the pressure difference value Ps with a preset pressure value;
when the pressure difference value Ps is greater than the preset pressure value, controlling the discharge control unit 30 to increase the oxygen discharge amount of the oxygen discharge pipe 21; when the pressure difference is less than or equal to the preset pressure value, the oxygen output mode of the oxygen discharge pipe 21 is maintained.
In order to realize the above embodiments, the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the control method of the oxygen generation apparatus 100 is realized.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more.
In the description of the present invention, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the first and second features being in contact with each other not directly but through another feature therebetween.
In the description of the invention, "above", "over" and "above" a first feature in a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (16)
1. An oxygen production device, comprising:
a supercharging device for increasing air pressure, the supercharging device having an intake passage and an exhaust passage;
a molecular sieve device in communication with the exhaust passage, the molecular sieve device having an oxygen exhaust conduit and a nitrogen exhaust conduit;
a discharge control assembly provided on the oxygen discharge pipe to control an oxygen discharge amount of the oxygen discharge pipe.
2. The oxygen plant according to claim 1, further comprising a pressure detection device for detecting a pressure in the oxygen discharge conduit, the pressure detection device being connected to the discharge control assembly, the discharge control assembly being configured to control an oxygen discharge amount of the oxygen discharge conduit based on a detection result of the pressure detection device.
3. The oxygen plant according to claim 1, wherein the discharge control assembly is a flow valve in series with the oxygen discharge line.
4. The oxygen plant as set forth in claim 1, wherein the oxygen discharge duct includes a common duct, a main duct, and a backup duct, the common duct being connected to the molecular sieve device, the discharge control assembly including switching valves respectively connected to the common duct, the main duct, and the backup duct, the switching valves controlling the common duct to be in switching communication with the main duct and the backup duct.
5. The oxygen plant according to any of claims 2-4, further comprising a display device, wherein the display device is connected with the discharge control assembly and the pressure detection device, and the discharge control assembly controls the display device to display information according to the detection result of the pressure detection device.
6. An indoor unit of an air conditioner, comprising:
the heat exchanger comprises a shell, wherein a heat exchange channel is arranged in the shell, and an indoor heat exchanger and an indoor fan are arranged in the heat exchange channel;
an oxygen-generating device provided on the cabinet, the oxygen-generating device being according to any one of claims 1-5.
7. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 6, further comprising:
the air treatment device is arranged on the shell and comprises an air flow channel and an air treatment module positioned in the air flow channel.
8. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein an installation space is provided in the air flow path, and the installation space includes a plurality of first installation positions and/or at least one second installation position;
the air treatment module includes at least one first air treatment member, each of which is configurable in any one of the first mounting locations, and/or at least one second air treatment member, each of which is configurable in any one of the second mounting locations.
9. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein the oxygen discharge duct is communicated with the heat exchange passage and/or the air flow passage.
10. A control method of an oxygen production apparatus including an oxygen discharge conduit and a discharge control module for adjusting an oxygen discharge amount of the oxygen discharge conduit, the control method comprising the steps of:
after the oxygen generating device is started, acquiring a pipeline pressure value Pt in the oxygen exhaust pipeline;
calculating the difference value between the pipeline pressure value Pt and preset pressure data to obtain a pressure difference value Ps;
comparing the pressure difference value Ps with a preset pressure value;
and when the pressure difference value Ps is larger than the preset pressure value, controlling the discharge control assembly to increase the oxygen discharge amount of the oxygen discharge pipeline.
11. The method for controlling an oxygen generation apparatus according to claim 10, wherein obtaining a line pressure value Pt in the oxygen discharge line after the oxygen generation apparatus is started comprises:
and detecting the exhaust pressure in the oxygen exhaust pipeline in real time, and calculating the average pressure value in the time period at intervals of first preset time to obtain the pipeline pressure value Pt.
12. The method for controlling the oxygen outlet pressure of the oxygen generator as claimed in claim 10, wherein the step of obtaining the duct pressure value Pt in the oxygen discharge duct after the oxygen generator is started comprises:
and acquiring a real-time pipeline pressure value of the oxygen discharge pipeline every second preset time to acquire a pipeline pressure value Pt.
13. The control method of an oxygen plant according to claim 10, characterized in that the discharge control assembly comprises a flow valve connected in series on the oxygen discharge line, the opening of the flow valve being increased when the pressure difference Ps is greater than the preset pressure value.
14. The control method of an oxygen plant according to claim 10, wherein the oxygen discharge piping includes a common piping, a main piping, and a backup piping, the common piping being connected to the molecular sieve unit, the discharge control assembly includes switching valves, the switching valves being respectively connected to the common piping, the main piping, and the backup piping, the switching valves controlling the common piping to be in switching communication with the main piping and the backup piping,
and when the pressure difference value Ps is larger than the preset pressure value, the switching valve controls the communication between the common pipeline and the standby pipeline.
15. The control method of the oxygen plant according to any one of claims 10-14, further comprising:
and when the pressure difference value Ps is larger than the preset pressure value, the oxygen generating device displays and/or broadcasts maintenance reminding information.
16. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, wherein the program, when executed by a processor, implements a method of controlling an oxygen plant according to any of claims 10-15.
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| CN202011380477.9A CN112460688A (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Oxygen generation device, control method thereof, air conditioner indoor unit and storage medium |
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| CN202011380477.9A CN112460688A (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Oxygen generation device, control method thereof, air conditioner indoor unit and storage medium |
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