CN112460299A - Water inlet joint and gas water heater comprising same - Google Patents

Water inlet joint and gas water heater comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112460299A
CN112460299A CN202011338280.9A CN202011338280A CN112460299A CN 112460299 A CN112460299 A CN 112460299A CN 202011338280 A CN202011338280 A CN 202011338280A CN 112460299 A CN112460299 A CN 112460299A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
piece
flow
water inlet
flow blocking
joint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202011338280.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112460299B (en
Inventor
王雲涛
朱海龙
沈文权
于雅平
翁弋淼
吴帅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011338280.9A priority Critical patent/CN112460299B/en
Publication of CN112460299A publication Critical patent/CN112460299A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112460299B publication Critical patent/CN112460299B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/06Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having spherical surfaces; Packings therefor
    • F16K5/0647Spindles or actuating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/08Details
    • F16K5/10Means for additional adjustment of the rate of flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L29/00Joints with fluid cut-off means
    • F16L29/002Joints with fluid cut-off means joints with taps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • F24H9/2035Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using fluid fuel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
  • Safety Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water inlet joint and a gas water heater comprising the same. The water supply connector comprises: the joint body is of a cylindrical structure with a flow channel inside, and the side wall of the joint body is provided with a communication hole communicated with the flow channel; the flow blocking piece is matched with the communicating hole; the fixing piece is connected to the joint body, and the flow blocking piece can slide between a first position and a second position relative to the fixing piece under the action of water pressure; and (4) an adjusting device. When in the first position, at least a portion of the flow blocking member extends into the interior of the fitting body; when the connector is at the second position, one end of the flow blocking piece close to the connector body is positioned in the communicating hole; when the flow blocking member is in the second position and the water pressure exceeds a preset value, the flow blocking member acts on the regulating device to partially block or completely block the flow passage. When water pressure exceeds a preset value, the adjusting device can prevent the water inlet pipe from expanding and cracking when the water pressure is too high. The structure is simple, the integral structure of the gas water heater is simplified, and the cost is reduced.

Description

Water inlet joint and gas water heater comprising same
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of gas water heaters, in particular to a water inlet joint and a gas water heater comprising the same.
Background
With the increasing share of the gas water heater in the market, the problems are more and more. For example, water pressure fluctuation causes continuous fluctuation of water flow, thus bringing a very bad use experience to users. For example, the water pressure in the water inlet pipe is too high, which may affect the water inlet of the gas water heater and the normal use of the gas water heater, and if serious, the water inlet pipe may be cracked, which may cause personal safety and property loss for users.
In the prior art, to gas heater, the water supply connector of setting on the inlet tube does not basically have the steady voltage effect, and in order to prevent that water pressure is too big, need set up comparatively complicated structure in addition for gas heater's structure is comparatively complicated, and the cost is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a water inlet joint and a gas water heater comprising the same.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:
a water inlet fitting for a gas water heater, the water inlet fitting comprising:
the joint body is of a cylindrical structure with a flow channel inside, and the side wall of the joint body is provided with a communication hole communicated with the flow channel;
the flow blocking piece is matched with the communication hole;
the fixing piece is connected to the joint body, and the flow blocking piece can slide between a first position and a second position relative to the fixing piece under the action of water pressure; and
an adjustment device;
wherein at least a portion of the flow baffle extends into the interior of the fitting body when the flow baffle is in the first position;
when the flow blocking piece is located at the second position, one end, close to the joint body, of the flow blocking piece is located in the communication hole;
when the flow blocking piece is in the second position and the water pressure exceeds a preset value, the flow blocking piece acts on the adjusting device, so that the adjusting device acts on the flow channel to partially block or completely block the flow channel.
In the scheme, when the water pressure is not high, the flow blocking piece is located at the first position, at least one part of the flow blocking piece is located inside the connector body, and the flow blocking piece can play a role in blocking flow to limit water flow; when the water pressure is higher and higher, the flow blocking piece moves upwards relative to the fixing piece, the water flow is also higher and higher, when the flow blocking piece is positioned at the second position, the flow blocking piece moves out of the flow channel in the connector body, the flow blocking piece cannot play any flow blocking role, and the water flow reaches the maximum; when water pressure surpassed the default, keep off a class piece and act on adjusting device, according to water pressure's size, adjusting device can block or block flow channel completely, and then can control or restrict and be used for getting into the inside discharge of gas heater, and then can prevent that the inlet tube from taking place the spalling when water pressure was too big. The structure is simple, the integral structure of the gas water heater is simplified, and the cost is reduced.
Preferably, the fixed part is provided with a blocking part, and the blocking part can be switched between an initial state and a retracted state under the action of external force;
when the water pressure does not exceed the preset value, the blocking piece is in the initial state, and the blocking piece extends out of the fixing piece;
when the water pressure exceeds the preset value, the blocking piece is in the retracted state, and at least one part of the blocking piece is positioned in the fixing piece.
In the scheme, when the flow blocking piece is positioned at the second position along with the increase of the water pressure, if the water pressure does not exceed the preset value, the blocking piece can block a part of the adjusting device from acting (moving) and block the flow channel; when the water pressure exceeds the preset value, the corresponding structure in the adjusting device applies external force to the blocking piece to press the blocking piece and move along the blocking piece. Under the action of the blocking piece, water flow can be stable within a certain water pressure range, the pressure stabilizing effect is achieved, and the water pressure fluctuation resisting effect is strong.
Preferably, an outer wall surface of the blocking member for bearing an external force is an inclined surface, and an included angle between the inclined surface and a central axis of the joint body is an acute angle.
In this case, the direction of inclination of the inclined surface is understood to mean that the outer wall surface of the blocking member is gradually away from the fixing member in the direction of flow of water. The outer wall surface of the blocking piece bearing the external force is set to be an inclined surface, so that on one hand, the stability of the corresponding part in the adjusting device moving along the blocking piece can be improved; on the other hand, the corresponding part of the adjusting device moves along the inclined surface with a larger stroke compared with the plane, so that a larger adjusting range can be realized in a smaller space.
Preferably, one end of the flow blocking piece, which is far away from the joint body, is connected to the fixed piece, and the adjusting device comprises a first sliding piece, an elastic piece and an adjusting part, wherein the first sliding piece is arranged on the fixed piece and can slide relative to the fixed piece;
the elastic piece is sleeved outside the fixed piece and positioned between the first sliding piece and the flow blocking piece;
when the flow blocking piece is at the first position, the elastic piece is in a natural state, and the first sliding piece is at an initial position;
when the flow blocking piece is located at the second position and between the first position and the second position, and the water pressure does not exceed the preset value, the elastic piece is compressed, and the first sliding piece is located at the initial position;
when the water pressure exceeds the preset value, the elastic piece has the maximum compression amount, and the first sliding piece slides relative to the fixed piece and acts on the adjusting part to enable the adjusting part to partially block or completely block the flow channel.
In the scheme, when the water pressure is not high, the flow blocking piece is located at the first position, at least one part of the flow blocking piece is located inside the connector body, the flow blocking piece can play a role in blocking flow to limit water flow, the elastic piece is located in a natural state, and the first sliding piece is located at an initial position; when the water pressure is higher and higher, the flow blocking piece moves upwards relative to the fixing piece, the water flow is higher and higher, the elastic piece is compressed, when the flow blocking piece is positioned at the second position, the flow blocking piece moves out of the flow channel in the connector body, the flow blocking piece cannot play any flow blocking role, the water flow reaches the maximum, the elastic piece reaches the maximum compression amount, if the water pressure does not exceed a preset value, the blocking piece plays a role in blocking the first sliding piece, the first sliding piece is still positioned at the initial position, and the water flow is stable within a certain water pressure range; when the water pressure exceeds a preset value, the first slider acts on the blocking member and moves along the blocking member and acts on the regulating member, which can block or completely block the flow passage depending on the magnitude of the water pressure. It should be noted that, when the water pressure is reduced or absent, the components in the water inlet joint can be reset under the thrust of the elastic member due to the gravity of the flow blocking member and the first sliding member.
Preferably, when the first slider is in the initial position, the end of the blocking member abuts against the first slider.
In this scheme, because the motion of first slider can drive the adjustment part motion, the adjustment part motion just can partially block or block flow channel entirely, consequently, if keep off gapped between the end of piece and the first slider, when keeping off that the piece is in the second position and water pressure is close to the default, first slider probably takes place the motion, because do not have the effect of keeping off the piece this moment, then first slider can drive the adjustment part motion, consequently can play the effect of blockking to flow channel in advance. Therefore, the adoption of the structure is beneficial to avoiding unnecessary blockage of the flow channel as much as possible.
Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a second slide, a transmission assembly and an adjusting assembly;
the first sliding part is connected to the second sliding part through a first connecting rod, and the transmission assembly is in transmission connection between the second sliding part and the adjusting assembly;
wherein, the transmission assembly is used for converting the linear motion of the second sliding piece into rotary motion.
In this scheme, when first slider moved, under the effect of head rod, the second slider also can move, and at this moment under drive assembly's effect, the adjusting part can take place to rotate, and then makes the adjusting part act on flow channel and block flow channel with part or whole.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a rack and a gear which are meshed with each other, the rack is connected to the second sliding member, and the gear is used for driving the adjusting assembly to synchronously rotate.
In this scheme, the second slider removes and can drive the rack removal, and the rack removal can drive the gear rotatory, and then can drive the synchronous rotation of adjusting part. The gear and the rack are used as transmission components, the structure is simple, and the conversion from linear motion to rotary motion can be reliably realized.
Preferably, the rack is connected to the end of the second slider; or the like, or, alternatively,
the rack is connected to the middle of the second slider through a second connecting rod.
In this scheme, the rack can be directly connected to the end of the second slider, and also can be connected to the middle part of the second slider through the second connecting rod, wherein, when the rack is connected to the middle part of the second slider, the rack and the second slider can be arranged side by side, compared with the structure connected to the end of the second slider, this kind of mode is favorable to improving the overall rigidity of the adjusting part, and the occupied space is less.
Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a rotating shaft and an adjusting piece connected to the rotating shaft, the adjusting piece is located inside the joint body, and the gear sleeve is arranged outside the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the adjusting part comprises a ball valve, and the rotation angle of the ball valve ranges from 0 to 90 degrees.
In this scheme, when the ball valve was rotatory 90 degrees, the flow channel will be blockked completely to the ball valve to stop up intaking completely, make rivers not enter into gas heater's inside.
Preferably, the adjusting member comprises a fixed disc and a rotating disc, and the fixed disc is provided with a first through hole for communicating with the flow channel;
the rotating disc is connected with the rotating shaft, a second through hole used for being communicated with the first through hole is formed in the rotating disc, and the rotating disc is attached to the fixed disc so as to open or close the first through hole.
In this case, the regulating member blocks the flow passage completely when the first through hole is completely covered by the portion of the rotating disk where the second through hole is not provided.
Preferably, the second slider is connected to the fixed member by a connecting sleeve.
In this scheme, be convenient for realize the connection of mounting and second slider through connecting sleeve, and connect comparatively reliably.
Preferably, the flow blocking member comprises a third sliding member and a flow blocking body which are connected end to end, and when the third sliding member is in the first position, at least one part of the flow blocking body extends into the joint body;
when the third sliding piece is located at the second position, one end, close to the joint body, of the flow blocking body is located in the communication hole;
the third slide is intended to act on the adjustment device.
Preferably, the third slider and the baffle body are integrally formed or connected by a connecting structure.
Preferably, the side wall of the joint body has a connecting portion protruding outward, and the through hole is located in the connecting portion.
Preferably, the fixing member is connected to the joint body by a third connecting rod.
Preferably, the side wall of the joint body has a connecting portion protruding outward, the through hole is located in the connecting portion, and the fixing member is connected to the connecting portion through the third connecting rod.
The invention also provides a gas water heater, which comprises a water inlet pipe and the water inlet connector, wherein the connector body is connected with the water inlet pipe.
On the basis of the common knowledge in the field, the above preferred conditions can be combined randomly to obtain the preferred embodiments of the invention.
The positive progress effects of the invention are as follows:
in the water inlet joint, when the water pressure is not high, the flow blocking piece is positioned at the first position, at least one part of the flow blocking piece is positioned in the joint body, and the flow blocking piece can play a role of blocking flow to limit the water flow; when the water pressure is higher and higher, the flow blocking piece moves upwards relative to the fixing piece, the water flow is also higher and higher, when the flow blocking piece is positioned at the second position, the flow blocking piece moves out of the flow channel in the connector body, the flow blocking piece cannot play any flow blocking role, and the water flow reaches the maximum; when water pressure surpassed the default, keep off a class piece and act on adjusting device, according to water pressure's size, adjusting device can block or block flow channel completely, and then can control or restrict and be used for getting into the inside discharge of gas heater, and then can prevent that the inlet tube from taking place the spalling when water pressure was too big. The structure is simple, the integral structure of the gas water heater is simplified, and the cost is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a water inlet joint according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic view of a water inlet joint according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water inlet joint according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the flow blocking member is in the first position.
Fig. 4 is another schematic internal structure diagram of the water inlet joint according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the flow blocking member is in the second position and the water pressure does not exceed the predetermined value.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another internal structure of the water inlet joint according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the flow blocking member is at the second position and the water pressure exceeds a predetermined value.
Description of reference numerals:
10 connector body
101 communication hole
102 connecting part
20 baffle flow piece
201 third slider
202 flow blocking body
30 fastener
40 adjustment device
401 first slider
402 elastic member
403 second slider
404 rack
405 gear
406 rotating shaft
407 ball valve
50 barrier
60 first connecting rod
70 second connecting rod
80 connecting sleeve
90 third connecting rod
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The embodiment discloses a water inlet joint for a gas water heater, and as shown in fig. 1-5, the water inlet joint comprises a joint body 10, a flow blocking member 20, a fixing member 30 and an adjusting device 40. Wherein, the joint body 10 is a cylindrical structure having a flow passage therein, and a sidewall of the joint body 10 has a communication hole 101 communicating with the flow passage. The flow blocking member 20 is fitted to the communication hole 101. The fixing member 30 is coupled to the connector body 10, and the flow blocking member 20 is slidable between a first position and a second position with respect to the fixing member 30 by the hydraulic pressure. Wherein at least a portion of the baffle 20 extends into the interior of the fitting body 10 when the baffle 20 is in the first position. When the flow blocking member 20 is in the second position, an end of the flow blocking member 20 close to the joint body 10 is located in the communication hole 101.
Wherein, when the flow blocking member 20 is in the second position and the water pressure exceeds the preset value, the flow blocking member 20 acts on the adjusting means 40, so that the adjusting means 40 acts on the flow passage to partially block or completely block the flow passage.
In the present embodiment, when the water pressure is not high, the flow blocking member 20 is in the first position, at least a part of the flow blocking member 20 is located inside the joint body 10, and the flow blocking member 20 can function as a flow blocking member to restrict the water flow; when the water pressure is higher and higher, the flow blocking member 20 moves upward relative to the fixing member 30, the water flow rate is higher and higher, when the flow blocking member 20 is at the second position, the flow blocking member 20 moves out of the flow passage inside the joint body 10, the flow blocking member 20 does not play any flow blocking role, and the water flow rate is maximum; when water pressure exceeds the preset value, the flow blocking piece 20 acts on the adjusting device 40, and according to the size of the water pressure, the adjusting device 40 can block or completely block the flow channel, so that the water flow used for entering the gas water heater can be controlled or limited, and the expansion crack of the water inlet pipe can be prevented when the water pressure is too large. The structure is simple, the integral structure of the gas water heater is simplified, and the cost is reduced.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3-5, the fixing member 30 is provided with a blocking member 50, and the blocking member 50 can be switched between an initial state and a retracted state by an external force. When the water pressure does not exceed the preset value, the blocking member 50 is in an initial state, and the blocking member 50 extends out of the fixing member 30. When the water pressure exceeds a preset value, the blocking member 50 is in a retracted state, and at least a portion of the blocking member 50 is located inside the fixing member 30.
Wherein, when the flow blocking member 20 is in the second position as the water pressure increases, if the water pressure does not exceed the preset value, the blocking member 50 can block a portion of the regulating device 40 from acting (moving) and block the flow passage; when the water pressure exceeds a preset value, corresponding structures in the regulating device 40 apply an external force to the blocking member 50 to press the blocking member 50 and move along the blocking member 50. Under the action of the blocking member 50, the water flow is stable within a certain water pressure range, so that the water flow stabilizing device plays a role in stabilizing pressure and has a strong function of resisting water pressure fluctuation.
In an alternative embodiment, the outer wall surface of the blocking member 50 for receiving the external force is a slope, and the included angle between the slope and the central axis of the joint body 10 is an acute angle.
Here, with respect to the inclined direction of the slope, it can be understood that the outer wall surface of the blocking member 50 is gradually distant from the fixing member 30 in the flowing direction of the water. The outer wall surface of the blocking member 50, which bears the external force, is set to be an inclined surface, so that on one hand, the stability of the movement of the corresponding part in the adjusting device 40 along the blocking member 50 can be improved; on the other hand, the corresponding portion of the adjustment device 40 moves along the slope with a larger stroke than the flat surface, so that a larger adjustment range can be achieved in a smaller space.
As will be understood by referring to fig. 1 and 3 to 5, an end of the flow blocking member 20 remote from the joint body 10 is connected to the fixed member 30, and the adjusting device 40 includes a first sliding member 401, an elastic member 402, and an adjusting member, the first sliding member 401 being provided on the fixed member 30 and being slidable with respect to the fixed member 30. The elastic member 402 is fitted over the outside of the fixed member 30 and is positioned between the first sliding member 401 and the flow blocking member 20. When the flow blocking member 20 is in the first position, the elastic member 402 is in a natural state, and the first sliding member 401 is in the initial position. When the flow blocking member 20 is at the second position and between the first position and the second position, and the water pressure does not exceed the preset value, the elastic member 402 is compressed, and the first sliding member 401 is at the initial position.
When the water pressure exceeds a preset value, the elastic member 402 has a maximum compression amount, and the first slider 401 slides relative to the fixed member 30 and acts on the regulating member so that the regulating member partially blocks or completely blocks the flow passage.
When the water pressure is not high, the flow blocking member 20 is in the first position, at least a part of the flow blocking member 20 is located inside the joint body 10, the flow blocking member 20 can act as a flow blocking member to limit the water flow, the elastic member 402 is in a natural state, and the first sliding member 401 is in an initial position (as shown in fig. 3); when the water pressure is higher and higher, the flow blocking member 20 moves upward relative to the fixed member 30, the water flow rate is higher and higher, the elastic member 402 is compressed, when the flow blocking member 20 is in the second position, the flow blocking member 20 moves out of the flow passage inside the joint body 10, the flow blocking member 20 does not have any flow blocking function, the water flow rate reaches the maximum, the elastic member 402 reaches the maximum compression amount, if the water pressure does not exceed the preset value, the blocking member 50 blocks the first sliding member 401, the first sliding member 401 is still in the initial position (as shown in fig. 4), and the water flow rate is stable within a certain water pressure range; when the water pressure exceeds a preset value, the first slider 401 acts on the blocking member 50 and moves along the blocking member 50 and acts on the regulating member (shown in fig. 5) which can block or completely block the flow passage according to the magnitude of the water pressure. It should be noted that when the water pressure is reduced or absent, the components in the water inlet joint are reset under the action of the gravity of the flow blocking member 20 and the first sliding member 401 by the thrust of the elastic member 402.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the elastic member 402 is a spring.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3 to 4, when the first slider 401 is in the initial position, the end of the blocking member 50 abuts against the first slider 401.
Because the movement of the first sliding member 401 drives the movement of the adjusting member, and the movement of the adjusting member partially blocks or completely blocks the flow channel, if there is a gap between the end of the blocking member 50 and the first sliding member 401, when the flow blocking member 20 is at the second position and the water pressure is close to the preset value, the first sliding member 401 may move, and because there is no function of the blocking member 50, the first sliding member 401 drives the adjusting member to move, so as to block the flow channel in advance. Therefore, the adoption of the structure is beneficial to avoiding unnecessary blockage of the flow channel as much as possible.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-5, the adjustment member includes a second slide 403, a transmission assembly, and an adjustment assembly. The first slide 401 is connected to the second slide 403 by a first connecting rod 60, and the transmission assembly is drivingly connected between the second slide 403 and the adjustment assembly. Wherein the transmission assembly is used for converting the linear motion of the second sliding member 403 into a rotary motion.
When the first sliding member 401 moves, the second sliding member 403 also moves under the action of the first connecting rod 60, and at this time, the adjusting assembly rotates under the action of the transmission assembly, so that the adjusting assembly acts on the flow passage to partially block or completely block the flow passage.
In this embodiment, the adjustment assembly achieves partial or full blockage of the flow passage by rotation relative to the fitting body 10. In an alternative embodiment, the adjustment assembly may also be achieved by linear movement relative to the fitting body 10, e.g. by extending the adjustment assembly into or out of the flow passage.
In an alternative embodiment, the transmission assembly comprises a rack 404 and a gear 405, which are engaged with each other, the rack 404 is connected to the second slide 403, and the gear 405 is used for driving the adjustment assembly to rotate synchronously.
The second sliding member 403 moves to drive the rack 404 to move, and the rack 404 moves to drive the gear 405 to rotate, so as to drive the adjusting component to rotate synchronously. The gear 405 and the rack 404 are used as transmission components, the structure is simple, and the conversion from linear motion to rotary motion can be reliably realized.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the rack 404 is connected to the middle of the second slider 403 by the second connecting rod 70. In other alternative embodiments, the rack 404 may be directly connected to the end of the second slide 403.
When the rack 404 is connected to the middle of the second sliding member 403, the rack 404 and the second sliding member 403 may be arranged side by side, which is beneficial to increase the overall rigidity of the adjusting member and occupies less space compared to the structure connected to the end of the second sliding member 403.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3 to 5, the adjusting assembly includes a rotating shaft 406 and an adjusting member connected to the rotating shaft 406, the adjusting member is located inside the connector body 10, and the gear 405 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 406. The adjusting part comprises a ball valve 407, and the range of the rotation angle of the ball valve 407 is 0-90 degrees.
Wherein, when the ball valve 407 rotates 90 degrees, the ball valve 407 will block the flow channel completely, so as to block the inlet water completely, so that the water flow does not enter the inside of the gas water heater.
In an alternative embodiment, the adjusting member may be provided to include a fixed disk provided with a first through hole for communicating with the flow passage and a rotating disk. The rotating disc is connected to the rotating shaft 406, a second through hole used for being communicated with the first through hole is formed in the rotating disc, and the rotating disc is attached to the fixed disc so as to open or close the first through hole. Wherein the regulating member completely blocks the flow passage when the first through-hole is completely covered by a portion of the rotary disk where the second through-hole is not provided.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the second slide 403 is connected to the fixed member 30 by a connecting sleeve 80. Wherein, the connection between the fixed member 30 and the second sliding member 403 is facilitated by the connecting sleeve 80, and the connection is reliable.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3-5, the flow blocking member 20 includes a third sliding member 201 and a flow blocking body 202 connected end to end, and when the third sliding member 201 is in the first position, at least a portion of the flow blocking body 202 extends into the interior of the joint body 10. When the third slider 201 is in the second position, one end of the flow blocking body 202 close to the joint body 10 is located in the communication hole 101; the third slide 201 is intended to act on the adjustment means 40 (in particular comprising the above-mentioned elastic element 402 and the first slide 401).
In the present embodiment, the third slider 201 and the baffle body 202 are integrally molded. In other alternative embodiments, the third slide 201 and the baffle body 202 are connected by a connecting structure.
As shown in fig. 1, 3-5, the side wall of the joint body 10 has a connecting portion 102 protruding outward, and a through hole is located in the connecting portion 102.
In an alternative embodiment, the fixing member 30 is connected to the joint body 10 by a third connecting rod 90. For example, the fixing member 30 is connected to the connection portion 102 by a third connection bar 90.
The embodiment also discloses a gas water heater, and this gas water heater includes the inlet tube, and gas water heater still includes above-mentioned water supply connector, connects body 10 and connects in the inlet tube.
In the water inlet joint, when the water pressure is not high, the flow blocking piece 20 is in the first position, at least one part of the flow blocking piece 20 is positioned inside the joint body 10, and the flow blocking piece 20 can play a role in blocking flow to limit the water flow; when the water pressure is higher and higher, the flow blocking member 20 moves upward relative to the fixing member 30, the water flow rate is higher and higher, when the flow blocking member 20 is at the second position, the flow blocking member 20 moves out of the flow passage inside the joint body 10, the flow blocking member 20 does not play any flow blocking role, and the water flow rate is maximum; when water pressure exceeds the preset value, the flow blocking piece 20 acts on the adjusting device 40, and according to the size of the water pressure, the adjusting device 40 can block or completely block the flow channel, so that the water flow used for entering the gas water heater can be controlled or limited, and the expansion crack of the water inlet pipe can be prevented when the water pressure is too large. The structure is simple, the integral structure of the gas water heater is simplified, and the cost is reduced.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (18)

1. A water inlet joint for a gas water heater, the water inlet joint comprising:
the joint body is of a cylindrical structure with a flow channel inside, and the side wall of the joint body is provided with a communication hole communicated with the flow channel;
the flow blocking piece is matched with the communication hole;
the fixing piece is connected to the joint body, and the flow blocking piece can slide between a first position and a second position relative to the fixing piece under the action of water pressure; and
an adjustment device;
wherein at least a portion of the flow baffle extends into the interior of the fitting body when the flow baffle is in the first position;
when the flow blocking piece is located at the second position, one end, close to the joint body, of the flow blocking piece is located in the communication hole;
when the flow blocking piece is in the second position and the water pressure exceeds a preset value, the flow blocking piece acts on the adjusting device, so that the adjusting device acts on the flow channel to partially block or completely block the flow channel.
2. The water inlet joint as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing member is provided with a blocking member, and the blocking member can be switched between an initial state and a retracted state under the action of external force;
when the water pressure does not exceed the preset value, the blocking piece is in the initial state, and the blocking piece extends out of the fixing piece;
when the water pressure exceeds the preset value, the blocking piece is in the retracted state, and at least one part of the blocking piece is positioned in the fixing piece.
3. The water inlet joint of claim 2, wherein the outer wall surface of the blocking member for receiving an external force is an inclined surface, and an included angle between the inclined surface and the central axis of the joint body is an acute angle.
4. The water inlet joint as claimed in claim 2, wherein the end of the flow blocking member remote from the joint body is connected to the fixed member, and the adjusting means comprises a first sliding member, an elastic member and an adjusting member, the first sliding member being provided on the fixed member and being slidable with respect to the fixed member;
the elastic piece is sleeved outside the fixed piece and positioned between the first sliding piece and the flow blocking piece;
when the flow blocking piece is at the first position, the elastic piece is in a natural state, and the first sliding piece is at an initial position;
when the flow blocking piece is located at the second position and between the first position and the second position, and the water pressure does not exceed the preset value, the elastic piece is compressed, and the first sliding piece is located at the initial position;
when the water pressure exceeds the preset value, the elastic piece has the maximum compression amount, and the first sliding piece slides relative to the fixed piece and acts on the adjusting part to enable the adjusting part to partially block or completely block the flow channel.
5. The water inlet joint of claim 4, wherein the tip of the blocking member abuts the first slider when the first slider is in the initial position.
6. The water inlet joint of claim 4 wherein the adjustment member comprises a second slider, a transmission assembly and an adjustment assembly;
the first sliding part is connected to the second sliding part through a first connecting rod, and the transmission assembly is in transmission connection between the second sliding part and the adjusting assembly;
wherein, the transmission assembly is used for converting the linear motion of the second sliding piece into rotary motion.
7. The water inlet joint as recited in claim 6 wherein the transmission assembly comprises a rack and a pinion engaged with each other, the rack being connected to the second slider, the pinion being adapted to drive the adjustment assembly to rotate synchronously.
8. The water inlet joint of claim 7 wherein the rack is attached to the end of the second slider; or the like, or, alternatively,
the rack is connected to the middle of the second slider through a second connecting rod.
9. The water inlet joint of claim 7, wherein the adjustment assembly comprises a rotating shaft and an adjustment member connected to the rotating shaft, the adjustment member is located inside the joint body, and the gear sleeve is located outside the rotating shaft.
10. The water inlet joint as claimed in claim 9, wherein the adjusting member comprises a ball valve, and the rotation angle of the ball valve ranges from 0 to 90 degrees.
11. The water inlet joint as claimed in claim 9, wherein the adjusting member comprises a fixed disk and a rotating disk, the fixed disk being provided with a first through hole for communicating with the flow passage;
the rotating disc is connected with the rotating shaft, a second through hole used for being communicated with the first through hole is formed in the rotating disc, and the rotating disc is attached to the fixed disc so as to open or close the first through hole.
12. The water inlet joint of claim 6 wherein said second slider is connected to said fixed member by a connecting sleeve.
13. The water intake joint of claim 1, wherein the flow blocking member includes a third slider member and a flow blocking body connected end to end, at least a portion of the flow blocking body extending into the interior of the joint body when the third slider member is in the first position;
when the third sliding piece is located at the second position, one end, close to the joint body, of the flow blocking body is located in the communication hole;
the third slide is intended to act on the adjustment device.
14. The water inlet joint of claim 13, wherein the third slider and the baffle body are integrally formed or connected by a connecting structure.
15. A water inlet connection according to any one of claims 1 to 14 wherein the side wall of the connection body has an outwardly projecting connection portion in which the through-hole is located.
16. A water inlet connection according to any one of claims 1 to 14 wherein the fixing member is connected to the connection body by a third connecting rod.
17. The water inlet joint of claim 16, wherein the side wall of the joint body has a connecting portion protruding outward, the through hole is located in the connecting portion, and the fixing member is connected to the connecting portion by the third connecting rod.
18. A gas water heater comprising a water inlet pipe, characterized in that it further comprises a water inlet joint according to any one of claims 1-17, said joint body being connected to said water inlet pipe.
CN202011338280.9A 2020-11-25 2020-11-25 Water inlet joint and gas water heater comprising same Active CN112460299B (en)

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CN110645378A (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-01-03 杭州语茵科技有限公司 Device for controlling hot water output by temperature and recovering valve by water weight
CN111006046A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-14 成都特恩达燃气设备有限公司 Gear rack transmission assembly and gas self-closing valve
CN111140684A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-05-12 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Water inlet connector and water heater using same

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB297764A (en) * 1927-06-27 1928-09-27 Shell Mex Ltd Improvements in or relating to plug cocks
GB795974A (en) * 1955-02-23 1958-06-04 Miehle Goss Dexter Inc Rotary valve structure
GB1181228A (en) * 1966-10-14 1970-02-11 Bryan Donkin Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to Ball Valves and Parallel Plate Valves
JPH05193901A (en) * 1991-04-02 1993-08-03 Anritsu Corp Control valve device for hydrogen flow rate
CN102734523A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-17 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 Dynamic floating barrel counter weight adjusting mechanism for water tank inlet valve
JP2016196931A (en) * 2015-04-03 2016-11-24 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 Fluid circulation device
CN106499837A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-03-15 山东中车华腾环保科技有限公司 A kind of convertible Blowoff ball valve and method for discharging pollution for pressure flush toilet
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CN108692095A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-10-23 湖南工业大学 High pressure valve headstock gear and its high pressure valve
CN110645378A (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-01-03 杭州语茵科技有限公司 Device for controlling hot water output by temperature and recovering valve by water weight
CN111006046A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-04-14 成都特恩达燃气设备有限公司 Gear rack transmission assembly and gas self-closing valve
CN111140684A (en) * 2020-01-06 2020-05-12 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Water inlet connector and water heater using same

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