CN112454454A

CN112454454A - Automatic cutting equipment for wood-plastic decorative plate

Info

Publication number: CN112454454A
Application number: CN202011075367.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范天华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-10
Filing date: 2020-10-10
Publication date: 2021-03-09

Abstract

The invention relates to cutting equipment, in particular to automatic cutting equipment for a wood-plastic decorative plate. The invention provides automatic cutting equipment for a wood-plastic decorative plate, which can automatically cut a wood-plastic plate, wherein the cut wood-plastic plate has the same length. An automatic cutting equipment for wood-plastic decorative plates comprises: the top of the base is provided with a workbench, and one side of the top of the base is provided with a lower pushing mechanism; go up advancing mechanism, base top one side is equipped with advancing mechanism. The wood-plastic plate can be automatically cut through the matching of the lower pushing mechanism and the upper pushing mechanism, so that the wood-plastic plate can be uniformly formed into small blocks and can be better paved on the ground; through the cooperation between hollow tube, quarter butt, first spring and the fixed disk, can mould the board when cutting to wood, mould the board with wood and press from both sides tightly, be convenient for carry out cutting work.

Description

Automatic cutting equipment for wood-plastic decorative plate

Technical Field

The invention relates to cutting equipment, in particular to automatic cutting equipment for a wood-plastic decorative plate.

Background

The wood-plastic board is a high-tech green environment-friendly novel decorative material which is mainly prepared by uniformly mixing wood as a base material, a thermoplastic high polymer material, a processing aid and the like, and then heating and extruding the mixture by using die equipment, has the performance and characteristics of both wood and plastic, and is a novel composite material capable of replacing the wood and the plastic.

In the use of moulding the board at wood, need select the length of moulding the board according to actual demand, consequently often need mould the board to wood and cut, make it become a segment, better laying in ground, board cutting equipment is moulded to traditional wood, need the fixed board is moulded to wood on one hand when the cutting, promote the board is moulded to wood on the other hand, the board distance is moulded to the wood is put in the manual work at every turn to promote easy nonconformity, thereby mould the board cutting back to wood, the board length is moulded to the wood of each segment is inconsistent, thereby can not reach the user demand, consequently need design one kind and can mould the board automatically and cut to wood, the board automatic cutout equipment is moulded to the wood of the board length unanimity that cuts down and decorates the board.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defect that the distance for manually pushing the wood-plastic plate to move is easy to be inconsistent, so that the length of the cut wood-plastic plate is inconsistent, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the automatic cutting equipment for the wood-plastic decorative plate can automatically cut the wood-plastic plate, and the cut wood-plastic plate is consistent in length.

The technical implementation scheme is as follows: an automatic cutting equipment for wood-plastic decorative plates comprises:

the top of the base is provided with a workbench, and one side of the top of the base is provided with a lower pushing mechanism;

go up advancing mechanism, base top one side is equipped with advancing mechanism.

Further, the lower pushing mechanism includes:

the L-shaped rod is arranged on one side of the top of the base;

the air cylinder is arranged on one side of the top of the L-shaped rod;

the cylinder telescopic rod is connected with the first mounting block;

one side of the first mounting block is provided with a first connecting rod;

a first cutting knife is arranged on one side of the first connecting rod.

Further, the upper propelling mechanism comprises:

one side of the first mounting block is provided with a first special-shaped rod;

the bearing seats are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the base;

the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the bearing seat;

the gear is arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft and matched with the first special-shaped rod;

the mounting rack is arranged on one side, close to the top of the base, of the bearing block, and a rack is arranged on one side of the mounting rack in a sliding mode and meshed with the gear;

the sliding rail is arranged on one side, close to the top of the base, of the mounting rack;

and the second cutting knife is arranged on one side of the sliding rail in a sliding manner, and one side of the second cutting knife is connected with the rack.

Further, the method also comprises the following steps:

the other side of the first mounting block is provided with a second connecting rod;

the two sides of the bottom of the second connecting rod are provided with second mounting blocks, and the bottoms of the second mounting blocks are provided with hollow pipes;

the short rods are arranged in the hollow pipes in a sliding mode, and first springs are connected between the tops of the short rods and the bottoms of the mounting blocks;

the fixed disk is arranged at the bottom of the short rod.

Further, the method also comprises the following steps:

the middle part of the second mounting block on one side of the second special-shaped rod is provided with the second special-shaped rod;

the other side of the top of the base is provided with a fixed block;

a fixed rod is arranged on one side of the fixed block;

the rigid elastic pieces are symmetrically arranged in front and back of the top of the base close to the fixed block;

the hard elastic pieces are respectively provided with a propeller movably, and the propellers are matched with the fixed rods;

the other side of the fixed block is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft;

the ratchet wheels are arranged on two sides of the second rotating shaft and matched with the second special-shaped rod;

the eccentric circle is arranged on each of two sides of the second rotating shaft and matched with the propeller.

Further, the method also comprises the following steps:

the mounting plate is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the workbench;

the mounting plates are all provided with third special-shaped rods in a sliding manner;

and a second spring is connected between one side of the third special-shaped rod and the mounting plate.

Further, the method also comprises the following steps:

the supporting frames are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the base;

two third rotating shafts are rotatably connected between one sides of the supporting frames and are arranged on two sides;

the rollers are arranged on the third rotating shafts.

Furthermore, the first cutting knife and the second cutting knife are made of alloy.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the wood-plastic plate can be automatically cut through the matching of the lower pushing mechanism and the upper pushing mechanism, so that the wood-plastic plate can be uniformly formed into small blocks and can be better paved on the ground; through the matching among the hollow pipe, the short rod, the first spring and the fixed disc, the wood-plastic plate can be clamped when being cut, so that the cutting work is convenient; the wood-plastic plate is pushed to move more easily through the arranged support frame, the roller and the third rotating shaft.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fifth partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a sixth partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a seventh partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of an eighth partial structure of the present invention.

The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1. a base, 2, a lower pushing mechanism, 20, an L-shaped rod, 21, a cylinder, 22, a first mounting block, 23, a first connecting rod, 24, a first cutter, 3, an upper pushing mechanism, 30, a first special-shaped rod, 31, a bearing seat, 32, a first rotating shaft, 33, a gear, 34, a mounting rack, 35, a rack, 36, a second cutter, 37, a sliding rail, 4, a second connecting rod, 5, a second mounting block, 6, a hollow tube, 7, a short rod, 8, a fixed disk, 9, a first spring, 10, a second special-shaped rod, 11, a fixed block, 12, a fixed rod, 13, a rigid elastic sheet, 14, a propeller, 15, an eccentric circle, 16, a second rotating shaft, 17, a ratchet wheel, 18, a mounting plate, 1801, a third special-shaped rod, 1802, a second spring, 19, a support frame, 1901, a roller, 1902, and a third rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

An automatic cutting device for a wood-plastic decoration plate is shown in figure 1 and comprises a base 1, a lower pushing mechanism 2 and an upper pushing mechanism 3, wherein a workbench is arranged at the top of the base 1, and the lower pushing mechanism 2 and the upper pushing mechanism 3 are arranged on the right side of the top of the base 1.

As shown in fig. 2, the lower pushing mechanism 2 includes an L-shaped rod 20, an air cylinder 21, a first mounting block 22, a first connecting rod 23 and a first cutter 24, the L-shaped rod 20 is disposed on the right side of the top of the base 1, the air cylinder 21 is disposed on the left side of the top of the L-shaped rod 20, the first mounting block 22 is connected to an expansion rod of the air cylinder 21, the first connecting rod 23 is disposed on the lower side of the first mounting block 22, and the first cutter 24 is disposed on the right side of the first connecting rod 23.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the upper propelling mechanism 3 includes a first special-shaped rod 30, a bearing seat 31, a first rotating shaft 32, a gear 33, an installation frame 34, a rack 35, a second cutting knife 36 and a sliding rail 37, the first special-shaped rod 30 is arranged on the lower side of the first installation block 22, the bearing seat 31 is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the top of the base 1, the first rotating shaft 32 is arranged on the upper side of the bearing seat 31 in an equal rotating manner, the gear 33 is arranged on the right side of the first rotating shaft 32, the gear 33 is matched with the first special-shaped rod 30, the installation frame 34 is arranged on the right side of the top of the base 1, the rack 35 is slidably arranged on the upper side of the installation frame 34, the rack 35 is engaged with the gear 33, the sliding rail.

When the wood-plastic plate needs to be cut to form a uniform small block which can be laid on the ground better, a worker can put the wood-plastic plate on a workbench, then the air cylinder 21 is started to work, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 21 extends to drive the first mounting block 22 to move downwards, the first mounting block 22 moves downwards to drive the first cutting knife 24 to move downwards through the first connecting rod 23, the first mounting block 22 moves downwards to drive the first special-shaped rod 30 to move downwards, the first special-shaped rod 30 moves downwards to be matched with the gear 33 and then continues to move, so as to drive the gear 33 to rotate, the gear 33 rotates to drive the rack 35 to move upwards, the rack 35 moves upwards to drive the second cutting knife 36 to move upwards, so that the wood-plastic plate is cut off under the simultaneous action of the second cutting knife 36 and the first cutting knife 24 to form a small block, then the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 21 is shortened to reset, so that the first cutting knife 24 moves upwards to reset, the second cutting knife 36 moves downwards to reset, and the wood-plastic plate cut off can be collected and placed at the moment, and then the wood-plastic plate which is not cut is pushed to move rightwards for the same distance, so that the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 21 extends, the air cylinder 21 can be cut, and when the wood-plastic plate is not required to be cut any more, the air cylinder 21 is stopped to work.

Example 2

On embodiment 1's basis, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, still including second connecting rod 4, second installation piece 5, hollow tube 6, quarter butt 7, fixed disk 8 and first spring 9, first installation piece 22 upside is equipped with second connecting rod 4, the 4 bottom left and right sides of second connecting rod all is equipped with

second installation piece

5, 5 bottoms of second installation piece all are equipped with hollow tube 6, all slidingtype is equipped with quarter butt 7 in the hollow tube 6, quarter butt 7 bottom all is equipped with fixed disk 8, all be connected with first spring 9 between 7 tops of quarter butt and the 5 bottoms of installation piece.

Put the back well with the board is moulded to wood, first installation piece 22 downstream still drives second connecting rod 4 downstream, second connecting rod 4 downstream drives second installation piece 5 downstream, thereby its upper part upwards moves together, second installation piece 5 continues downstream after fixed disk 8 moves to and moulds the board with wood and contact, thereby make quarter butt 7 remove in hollow tube 6, first spring 9 is compressed, simultaneously under the reaction of first spring 9, accessible fixed disk 8 presss from both sides tightly, when avoiding moulding the board to the wood and cutting, the skew takes place for the position of board is moulded to the wood, the influence cutting, first installation piece 22 upstream moves the restoration after the cutting is accomplished, thereby make above-mentioned parts remove through second connecting rod 4 and reset, simultaneously under the effect of first spring 9, quarter butt 7 removes the restoration in hollow tube 6.

As shown in fig. 7, the portable electronic device further includes a second special-shaped rod 10, a fixed block 11, a fixed rod 12, a rigid elastic sheet 13, a propeller 14, an eccentric circle 15, a second rotating shaft 16 and a ratchet 17, the second special-shaped rod 10 is arranged in the middle of the second mounting block 5 on the left side, the fixed block 11 is arranged on the left side of the top of the base 1, the fixed rod 12 is arranged on the lower side of the fixed block 11, the rigid elastic sheet 13 is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top of the base 1 in the front and back direction, the propeller 14 is movably arranged on the rigid elastic sheet 13, the propeller 14 is matched with the fixed rod 12, the second rotating shaft 16 is rotatably arranged on the fixed block 11, the ratchet 17 is arranged on the front and back sides of the second rotating shaft 16, the ratchet 17.

After the worker puts the wood-plastic board on the workbench, the left second mounting block 5 moves downwards to drive the second special-shaped rod 10 to move downwards, the second special-shaped rod 10 moves downwards to contact with the ratchet wheel 17 and then continues to move, the ratchet wheel 17 is not driven to rotate at the moment, after the wood-plastic board is cut, the left second mounting block 5 moves upwards to drive the second special-shaped rod 10 to move upwards, the worker can collect and place the cut wood-plastic board at the moment, the second special-shaped rod 10 moves upwards to contact with the ratchet wheel 17 and then continues to move, so as to drive the ratchet wheel 17 to rotate, the ratchet wheel 17 rotates to drive the eccentric circle 15 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 16, the eccentric circle 15 rotates to drive the propeller 14 to move upwards and downwards and swing, so that the hard elastic sheet 13 is deformed, the propeller 14 swings to drive the wood-plastic board to move rightwards for a certain distance, and then the second special-shaped rod 10 moves upwards until the second special, thereby under the effect of gravity, propeller 14 and eccentric circle 15 rotate and reset to hard shell fragment 13 resets, and dead lever 12 and hard shell fragment 13 can play the guide effect to it, avoid its back position that resets to take place to deviate, along with the continuous extension of cylinder 21 telescopic link and shortening, can realize the automatic wood-plastic plate that promotes with this and remove, thereby make the wood-plastic plate length of cutting unanimous.

As shown in fig. 8, the workbench further comprises a mounting plate 18, a third special-shaped rod 1801 and a second spring 1802, the mounting plate 18 is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top of the workbench in front and back directions, the third special-shaped rod 1801 is slidably arranged on the mounting plate 18, and the second spring 1802 is connected between the upper side of the third special-shaped rod 1801 and the mounting plate 18.

When putting the board in the workstation with wood moulding, because of the board self has certain thickness is moulded to messenger's third dysmorphism pole 1801 upwards moves, second spring 1802 is compressed, can mould the board with wood simultaneously under the effect of second spring 1802 and press from both sides tightly, can avoid propeller 14 to promote the board with wood moulding migration distance too much from this.

As shown in fig. 9, the device further includes a supporting frame 19, a roller 1901 and a third rotating shaft 1902, the supporting frame 19 is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top of the base 1, two third rotating shafts 1902 are rotatably connected between the upper sides of the supporting frames 19, the third rotating shafts 1902 are vertically arranged, and the roller 1901 is arranged on each of the third rotating shafts 1902.

The staff can be with wood mould board and put between cylinder 1901, promote wood to mould the board and move right afterwards, promote simultaneously that in-process cylinder 1901 can rotate, consequently can give the certain propelling movement power of wood moulding board to it is more light to make the board removal is moulded to propelling movement wood.

While the disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be defined not only by the appended claims, but also by equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a board automatic cutout equipment is used in wood-plastic decoration, characterized by, including:

the device comprises a base (1), wherein a workbench is arranged at the top of the base (1), and a lower pushing mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (1);

an upper propelling mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (1).

2. The automatic cutting apparatus for a wood-plastic decorative sheet as set forth in claim 1, wherein the lower pushing mechanism (2) comprises:

the L-shaped rod (20) is arranged on one side of the top of the base (1);

the air cylinder (21) is arranged on one side of the top of the L-shaped rod (20);

the telescopic rod of the cylinder (21) is connected with the first mounting block (22);

a first connecting rod (23) is arranged on one side of the first mounting block (22);

a first cutting knife (24), and one side of the first connecting rod (23) is provided with the first cutting knife (24).

3. The automatic cutting apparatus for a wood-plastic decorative sheet as set forth in claim 1, wherein the upper propelling means (3) comprises:

the first special-shaped rod (30) is arranged on one side of the first mounting block (22);

the bearing seat (31) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the base (1);

one side of the bearing seat (31) is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft (32);

the gear (33) is arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft (32), and the gear (33) is matched with the first special-shaped rod (30);

the mounting rack (34) is arranged on one side, close to the top of the base (1) of the bearing block (31), of the mounting rack (34), a rack (35) is arranged on one side of the mounting rack (34) in a sliding mode, and the rack (35) is meshed with the gear (33);

the sliding rail (37) is arranged on one side, close to the top of the base (1), of the mounting frame (34);

a second cutting knife (36) is arranged on one side of the sliding rail (37), and one side of the second cutting knife (36) is connected with the rack (35).

4. The automatic cutting apparatus for a wood-plastic decorative sheet as set forth in claim 3, further comprising:

the second connecting rod (4) is arranged on the other side of the first mounting block (22);

the two sides of the bottom of the second connecting rod (4) are respectively provided with a second mounting block (5), and the bottom of each second mounting block (5) is respectively provided with a hollow pipe (6);

the short rods (7) are arranged in the hollow pipes (6) in a sliding mode, and first springs (9) are connected between the tops of the short rods (7) and the bottoms of the mounting blocks (5);

the fixed disc (8) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed disc (8) and the short rod (7).

5. The automatic cutting apparatus for a wood-plastic decorative sheet as set forth in claim 4, further comprising:

a second special-shaped rod (10) is arranged in the middle of the second mounting block (5) on one side of the second special-shaped rod (10);

the other side of the top of the base (1) is provided with a fixed block (11);

a fixed rod (12), wherein one side of the fixed block (11) is provided with the fixed rod (12);

the rigid elastic sheets (13) are symmetrically arranged in front and back of the top of the base (1) close to the fixed block (11);

the propeller (14) is movably arranged on the rigid elastic sheet (13), and the propeller (14) is matched with the fixed rod (12);

a second rotating shaft (16) is rotatably arranged on the other side of the fixed block (11);

the ratchet wheel (17) is arranged on each of two sides of the second rotating shaft (16), and the ratchet wheel (17) is matched with the second special-shaped rod (10);

the eccentric circle (15) is arranged on each of two sides of the second rotating shaft (16), and the eccentric circle (15) is matched with the propeller (14).

6. The automatic cutting apparatus for a wood-plastic decorative sheet as set forth in claim 5, further comprising:

the mounting plate (18) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the workbench;

the mounting plate (18) is provided with a third special-shaped rod (1801) in a sliding manner;

and a second spring (1802) is connected between one side of the third special-shaped rod (1801) and the mounting plate (18).

7. The automatic cutting apparatus for a wood-plastic decorative sheet as set forth in claim 6, further comprising:

the supporting frame (19) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the base (1);

two third rotating shafts (1902) are rotatably connected between one sides of the supporting frames (19), and the third rotating shafts (1902) are arranged on two sides;

the rollers (1901) and the third rotating shaft (1902) are provided with the rollers (1901).

8. The automatic cutting apparatus for a wood-plastic decorative sheet according to claim 7, wherein: the first cutting knife (24) and the second cutting knife (36) are made of alloy.