CN112452213A - Device capable of uniformly mixing quenching liquid and ensuring quenching stability of workpiece - Google Patents
Device capable of uniformly mixing quenching liquid and ensuring quenching stability of workpiece Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112452213A CN112452213A CN202011323256.8A CN202011323256A CN112452213A CN 112452213 A CN112452213 A CN 112452213A CN 202011323256 A CN202011323256 A CN 202011323256A CN 112452213 A CN112452213 A CN 112452213A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- quenching
- block
- fixedly connected
- workpiece
- quenching liquid
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
- B01F31/44—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement
- B01F31/441—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement performing a rectilinear reciprocating movement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/23—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis
- B01F27/232—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes
- B01F27/2322—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes with parallel axes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/83—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis the stirrers being additionally moved radially, or oscillating about an axis perpendicular to the stirrer axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/85—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with two or more stirrers on separate shafts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
- B01F31/70—Drives therefor, e.g. crank mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
- B01F35/32—Driving arrangements
- B01F35/323—Driving arrangements for vertical stirrer shafts
- B01F35/3231—Driving several stirrer shafts, e.g. about the same axis
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/62—Quenching devices
- C21D1/63—Quenching devices for bath quenching
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, and discloses a device capable of uniformly mixing quenching liquid and ensuring quenching stability of a workpiece, which comprises a base, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting plate, a first rotating block is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed block, an annular guide rail is movably connected to the surface of the first rotating block, a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting plate, and a second rotating block is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating wheel. The workpiece quenching stabilizing device can ensure that quenching liquid is uniformly mixed, and the annular guide rail is driven by the rotation of the rotating wheel so as to drive the first sliding block to move left and right in a reciprocating manner, so that the upper layer quenching liquid is in a flowing state; the gear strip arranged in the second sliding block on the surface of the first sliding block and the first gear are meshed to drive the stirring rod to rotate, so that the lower-layer quenching liquid is in a flowing state, the effect of uniformly distributing the quenching liquid is achieved, the stability of the workpiece during quenching is ensured, and the production quality is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a device capable of uniformly mixing quenching liquid and ensuring quenching stability of a workpiece.
Background
The quenching quality of the steel building material determines the strength of the performance of the steel building material, and the quenching is a heat treatment process for heating a workpiece to an austenite temperature and keeping the temperature for a certain time, and then placing the workpiece in quenching liquid to be cooled at a cooling speed higher than a critical cooling speed so as to obtain a non-diffusion type transformation structure.
In industrial production, steel building materials are frequently required to be repeatedly quenched for many times to improve the performance strength of the steel building materials, because the temperature of a heated workpiece is high, when the workpiece is just put into quenching liquid, the temperature of the quenching liquid around the workpiece is rapidly increased, and the temperature of the quenching liquid far away from the workpiece is low, so that the temperature of the quenching liquid is not uniform, and the cooling effect of the workpiece can be influenced to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the workpiece quenching stabilizing device capable of uniformly mixing quenching liquid and ensuring the stability of the quenching liquid temperature, which has the advantage of improving the stability of the workpiece during quenching by uniformly mixing the quenching liquid and ensuring the stability of the quenching liquid temperature, and solves the problems that the workpiece hardness is reduced and the like because the quenching temperature of the workpiece cannot reach a set standard value due to the higher temperature of the quenching liquid above the traditional quenching liquid during frequent quenching.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the aim of uniformly mixing the quenching liquid and ensuring the temperature stability of the quenching liquid to improve the stability of the workpiece during quenching, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device for uniformly mixing quenching liquid and ensuring workpiece quenching stability comprises a base, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, the surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the surface of the fixed block is rotatably connected with a first rotating block, the surface of the first rotating block is movably connected with an annular guide rail, the surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, the surface of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a second rotating block, the interior of the base is connected with a first sliding block in a sliding way, the interior of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the lower surface of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a second sliding block, a gear rack is fixedly connected inside the second sliding block, a flat guide rail is arranged on the surface of the second sliding block, the surface of the flat guide rail is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the surface of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a first gear, and one end of the stirring rod, far away from the first gear, is fixedly connected with a second gear.
Preferably, the size of the first rotating block is matched with the size of a slotted hole of the annular guide rail.
Preferably, the second rotating block is slidably connected to the inner surface of the annular guide rail.
Preferably, the base is internally provided with a sliding groove matched with the first sliding block in size.
Preferably, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the axis of the first sliding block, and the connecting block is movably connected to one end, away from the first rotating block, of the annular guide rail.
Preferably, two gear racks are fixedly connected to the inside of the second sliding block, and the gear racks are in meshed connection with the first gear.
Preferably, the bottom of the second sliding block is provided with a groove matched with the diameter of the stirring rod in size.
Preferably, the first rotating block, the annular guide rail, the second rotating block, the first sliding block and the connecting block are provided with two groups and are respectively positioned on the front side and the back side of the supporting plate.
Preferably, the rotating wheels are provided with two rotating wheels which are respectively positioned on the front surface and the back surface of the supporting plate, and the diameter of the rotating wheel on the front surface is smaller than that of the rotating wheel on the back surface.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the device capable of uniformly mixing quenching liquid and ensuring workpiece quenching stability, and the device has the following beneficial effects:
1. this can make quenching liquid misce bene guarantee work piece quenching stabilising arrangement rotates through the runner and drives the circular guide and then drive first slider and reciprocate and remove, comes to be in mobile state with upper quenching liquid, has reached the effect that makes quenching liquid evenly distributed, stability can when guaranteeing the work piece quenching, improves production quality.
2. This can make quenching liquid misce bene guarantee work piece quenching stabilising arrangement drives the stirring rod through setting up the inside gear strip of second slider on first slider surface and first gear engagement's effect and rotates, makes lower floor's quenching liquid be in the mobile state, has reached the effect that makes quenching liquid evenly distributed, stability can when guaranteeing the work piece quenching, improves production quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first schematic left-view structural diagram of a first slider-related mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic left-view structural diagram of a second slider-related mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a second slider-related mechanism according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. a fixed block; 4. a first rotating block; 5. an annular guide rail; 6. a rotating wheel; 7. a second rotating block; 8. a first slider; 9. connecting blocks; 10. a second slider; 11. a gear rack; 12. a flat guide rail; 13. a stirring rod; 14. a first gear; 15. a second gear;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a device for uniformly mixing quenching liquid and ensuring quenching stability of a workpiece comprises a base 1, a sliding groove matched with the size of a first sliding block 8 is formed in the base 1, the quenching liquid on the upper layer is in a flowing state through the sliding of the first sliding block 8 in the sliding groove, so as to ensure uniform mixing of the quenching liquid, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1, a fixed block 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting plate 2, a first rotating block 4 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed block 3, the size of the first rotating block 4 is matched with the size of a slotted hole of an annular guide rail 5, two groups of first rotating blocks 4, annular guide rails 5, second rotating blocks 7, first sliding blocks 8 and connecting blocks 9 are respectively arranged on the front side and the back side of the supporting plate 2, the surface of the first rotating block 4 is movably connected with the annular guide rails 5, and rotating wheels, the two rotating wheels 6 are respectively positioned on the front side and the back side of the supporting plate 2, the diameter of the front rotating wheel 6 is smaller than that of the back side, the surface of the rotating wheel 6 is fixedly connected with a second rotating block 7, the second rotating block 7 is slidably connected with the inner surface of the annular guide rail 5, the inner part of the base 1 is slidably connected with a first slide block 8, the inner part of the first slide block 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 9, the connecting block 9 is fixedly connected at the axle center of the first slide block 8, the connecting block 9 is movably connected at one end of the annular guide rail 5 far away from the first rotating block 4, the lower surface of the first slide block 8 is fixedly connected with a second slide block 10, the inner part of the second slide block 10 is fixedly connected with two gear strips 11, the gear strips 11 are in meshed connection with first gears 14, the stirring rod 13 is rotated through meshing of the gears to ensure that the quenching liquid at the lower layer is in a flowing state, so that the quenching liquid is, the gear rack 11 is fixedly connected inside the second slider 10, the flat guide rail 12 is arranged on the surface of the second slider 10, the stirring rod 13 is fixedly connected on the surface of the flat guide rail 12, the first gear 14 is fixedly connected on the surface of the stirring rod 13, and the second gear 15 is fixedly connected at one end, far away from the first gear 14, of the stirring rod 13.
The working process and the principle are that when a workpiece is quenched, a rotating wheel 6 fixedly connected to the surface of a supporting plate 2 starts to rotate under the driving of an external force, a second rotating block 7 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating wheel 6 rotates along with the rotating wheel 6 at the center of the rotating wheel 6, an annular guide rail 5 in sliding connection with the second rotating block 7 is driven by the rotation of the second rotating block 7 to do circular swing motion by taking one end of the annular guide rail 5 movably connected with a first rotating block 4 as the center and drive a connecting block 9 movably connected to the surface of the annular guide rail 5 to move left and right, the connecting block 9 drives a first sliding block 8 in fixed connection with the surface of the first sliding block to move left and right to enable upper quenching liquid to flow and be uniformly mixed, the first sliding block 8 moves left and right to drive a second sliding block 10 in fixed connection with the lower surface of the first sliding block to move left and right, the second sliding block 10 slides on a flat guide rail 12 in sliding connection with the second sliding block 10, and drives a 14, the stirring rod 13 rotates to make the quenching liquid in the lower layer flow and mix uniformly.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a can make quenching liquid misce bene guarantee work piece quenching stabilising arrangement, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (2), the surface of the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (3), the surface of the fixed block (3) is rotatably connected with a first rotating block (4), the surface of the first rotating block (4) is movably connected with an annular guide rail (5), the surface of the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel (6), the surface of the rotating wheel (6) is fixedly connected with a second rotating block (7), the base (1) is internally and slidably connected with a first sliding block (8), the first sliding block (8) is internally and fixedly connected with a connecting block (9), the lower surface of the first sliding block (8) is fixedly connected with a second sliding block (10), the second sliding block (10) is internally and fixedly connected with a gear strip (11), the surface of the second sliding block (10) is provided with a flat guide rail (12), the surface fixed connection of flat guide rail (12) has stirring rod (13), the surface fixed connection of stirring rod (13) has first gear (14), the one end fixedly connected with second gear (15) of first gear (14) is kept away from in stirring rod (13).
2. The device for ensuring the quenching stability of the workpiece by uniformly mixing quenching liquid as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the size of the first rotating block (4) is matched with the size of a slotted hole of the annular guide rail (5).
3. The device for ensuring the quenching stability of the workpiece by uniformly mixing quenching liquid as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the second rotating block (7) is connected to the inner surface of the annular guide rail (5) in a sliding mode.
4. The device for ensuring the quenching stability of the workpiece by uniformly mixing quenching liquid as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the sliding groove matched with the first sliding block (8) in size is formed in the base (1).
5. The device for ensuring the quenching stability of the workpiece by uniformly mixing quenching liquid as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: connecting block (9) fixed connection is in the axle center department of first slider (8), and connecting block (9) swing joint keeps away from the one end of first commentaries on classics piece (4) in ring rail (5).
6. The device for ensuring the quenching stability of the workpiece by uniformly mixing quenching liquid as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with two rack (11) of second slider (10), and rack (11) are the meshing connection with first gear (14).
7. The device for ensuring the quenching stability of the workpiece by uniformly mixing quenching liquid as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of the second sliding block (10) is provided with a groove matched with the rod diameter of the stirring rod (13).
8. The device for ensuring the quenching stability of the workpiece by uniformly mixing quenching liquid as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the first rotating block (4), the annular guide rail (5), the second rotating block (7), the first sliding block (8) and the connecting block (9) are provided with two groups and are respectively positioned on the front side and the back side of the supporting plate (2).
9. The device for ensuring the quenching stability of the workpiece by uniformly mixing quenching liquid as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the two rotating wheels (6) are respectively positioned on the front side and the back side of the supporting plate (2), and the diameter of the rotating wheel (6) on the front side is smaller than that on the back side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011323256.8A CN112452213A (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Device capable of uniformly mixing quenching liquid and ensuring quenching stability of workpiece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011323256.8A CN112452213A (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Device capable of uniformly mixing quenching liquid and ensuring quenching stability of workpiece |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112452213A true CN112452213A (en) | 2021-03-09 |
Family
ID=74799050
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011323256.8A Withdrawn CN112452213A (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Device capable of uniformly mixing quenching liquid and ensuring quenching stability of workpiece |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112452213A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115044752A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-13 | 无锡信德隆工业炉有限公司 | Quenching water curtain for oil production pipe |
-
2020
- 2020-11-23 CN CN202011323256.8A patent/CN112452213A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115044752A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-13 | 无锡信德隆工业炉有限公司 | Quenching water curtain for oil production pipe |
| CN115044752B (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2023-09-26 | 无锡信德隆工业炉有限公司 | Quenching water curtain for oil production pipe |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210309 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |