CN112451987A

CN112451987A - Heating and evaporating device for liquid in planar jet mode

Info

Publication number: CN112451987A
Application number: CN202011323816.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭睿
Original assignee: Wuhu Jinye Shuangteng New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhu Jinye Shuangteng New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-23
Filing date: 2020-11-23
Publication date: 2021-03-09

Abstract

The invention discloses a heating and evaporating device for liquid in planar jet, and relates to the technical field of heating and evaporating. The invention comprises a bottom plate, wherein a support column is fixed at the top of the bottom plate, an evaporation box is fixed at the top end of the support column, an adjusting rod with the bottom end extending to the inside of the evaporation box penetrates through the top of the evaporation box, the bottom end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected with an evaporation water feeding mechanism matched with the inner cavity of the evaporation box, and an annular air suction duct communicated with the inner cavity of the evaporation box is fixed at the top of the evaporation box through bolts. The invention can make the water required by evaporation be sprayed uniformly in a plane and land on the surface of an object to be cooled, a thin layer of liquid is sprayed to be fully contacted with the surface of the object, the evaporation and heat absorption can be carried out quickly, the sprayed redundant liquid is filtered and then is guided into the water circulation mechanism, the circulation use is convenient, the waste of water resources is reduced, the heat of the liquid evaporation is discharged under the action of the exhaust fan through the annular air suction channel, and the quick heat dissipation of the object through the evaporation is facilitated.

Description

Heating and evaporating device for liquid in planar jet mode

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of heating evaporation, and particularly relates to a heating evaporation device for liquid in planar jet.

Background

The heating evaporation is the absorptive heat when utilizing the liquid evaporation, cool down the object surface, the current heating evaporation plant that is the plane injection makes the required liquid of cooling directly spout on the object surface through a shower nozzle mostly, liquid scatters when receiving to block, make the liquid that the cooling used can not be even with object surface contact, the position liquid heat absorption evaporation that appears is clean, and there is the position to remain a large amount of liquid, it is inhomogeneous to lead to object surface temperature to reduce, to the condition that some objects surface fracture probably appears, seriously influence the quality of product, therefore, need one kind can accurate control cooling liquid ejection volume, and make the device that thin-layer liquid and heated surface contact, make the even cooling of object surface, guarantee the quality and the qualification rate of product.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a heating and evaporating device with liquid sprayed in a plane, which enables a thin layer of liquid to be in contact with a heated surface by changing the state of the liquid when the liquid is sprayed out, and solves the problems of low heat dissipation efficiency, uneven temperature loss, low temperature reduction speed and easy cracking of the surface of an object when the existing object is cooled by evaporation.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a heating evaporation device for liquid in planar injection, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a support column is fixed at the top of the bottom plate, an evaporation box is fixed at the top end of the support column, an adjusting rod with the bottom end extending into the evaporation box penetrates through the top of the evaporation box, the bottom end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected with an evaporation water supply mechanism matched with an inner cavity of the evaporation box, and an annular air suction duct communicated with the inner cavity of the evaporation box is fixed at the top of the evaporation box through a bolt; material guide openings are fixed on two side surfaces of the evaporation box, threaded rods penetrate through the material guide openings, and the threaded rods are in threaded connection with material conveying mechanisms matched with the inner cavity of the evaporation box; the bottom of the evaporation box is fixedly provided with a water filtering mechanism through bolts, the water outlet end at the bottom of the water filtering mechanism is communicated with a water circulating mechanism fixed on the bottom plate, and the water outlet end of the water circulating mechanism is communicated with the evaporation water feeding mechanism through a water feeding pipe.

Furthermore, evaporation water feeding mechanism include with adjust the pole rotate be connected and with evaporation case inner chamber complex fixed frame, fixed frame inside is fixed with the aqueduct of intercommunication each other, be fixed with the water outlet spray head that has the solenoid valve on the disc outside the aqueduct.

Furthermore, fixed frame top four corners all is fixed with the gag lever post that runs through the evaporation tank top, the one end that the gag lever post is located the evaporation tank top is fixed with limiting nut, be fixed with the water injection hose that the top runs through the evaporation tank and communicate with the water-supply pipe on the water pipe outer disc.

Furthermore, the top of the evaporation box is provided with an annular air outlet matched with the annular air suction channel and a through hole matched with the limiting rod, a filter screen is clamped in the annular air outlet, and the bottom of the evaporation box is provided with a water outlet communicated with the water filtering mechanism.

Further, the hydrologic cycle mechanism include with water filter mechanism intercommunication and with bottom plate fixed connection's water storage box, the water storage box top is fixed with circulating water pump, circulating water pump's play water end and the end intercommunication of intaking of upper hose, circulating water pump's the end of intaking is fixed with the drinking-water pipe that runs through the water storage box and extend to the water storage box bottom.

Further, an exhaust fan is fixed at the top of the water storage tank, and an air inlet end of the exhaust fan is communicated with the annular air suction channel through an exhaust pipe.

Further, defeated material mechanism include with threaded rod threaded connection and with evaporation tank inner chamber complex carriage, the carriage equidistance is rotated and is connected with the conveying roller, defeated material mechanism is last to be seted up with threaded rod complex screw hole.

Further, water filtering mechanism includes the rose box through bolt and evaporation tank bottom fixed connection, the rose box bottom is through drain pipe and water storage box intercommunication, rose box inside is fixed with first sewage filter cotton layer and second sewage filter cotton layer, be fixed with on the rose box inner wall with first sewage filter cotton layer and second sewage filter cotton layer complex draw-in groove.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, through the combined use of the evaporation box, the evaporation water feeding mechanism, the annular air suction duct, the material conveying mechanism, the water filtering mechanism and the water circulation mechanism, water required by evaporation can be uniformly sprayed in a plane and can fall on the surface of an object to be cooled, a thin layer of sprayed liquid is fully contacted with the surface of the object, evaporation and heat absorption can be rapidly realized, the sprayed redundant liquid is filtered and then is guided into the water circulation mechanism, the circulation use is convenient, the waste of water resources is reduced, the heat generated by liquid evaporation is discharged under the action of the exhaust fan through the annular air suction duct, the rapid heat dissipation of the object through evaporation is facilitated, the heat dissipation rate is uniform, and the problem of surface cracking of the object surface caused by uneven heat dissipation is reduced.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a heating and evaporating device for liquid in planar spraying according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at the lower left view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the evaporation tank of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at the lower left view angle of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a left side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an evaporation tank;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure at the lower left view angle of FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the evaporation box in cooperation with a filter screen;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the evaporative watering mechanism;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the lower left view of FIG. 10;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the water filter mechanism;

FIG. 13 is a front view of FIG. 12;

FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 13;

FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of a water circulation mechanism;

FIG. 16 is a schematic view showing the structure of a feeding mechanism.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-a bottom plate, 2-a support column, 3-an evaporation tank, 301-an annular air outlet, 302-a through hole, 303-a filter screen, 304-a water outlet, 4-an adjusting rod, 5-an evaporation water feeding mechanism, 501-a fixing frame, 502-a water guide pipe, 503-a water outlet nozzle, 504-a limiting rod, 505-a limiting nut, 506-a water injection hose, 6-an annular air suction duct, 7-a material guide port, 8-a threaded rod, 9-a material conveying mechanism, 901-a conveying frame, 902-a conveying roller, 903-a threaded hole, 10-a water filtering mechanism, 1001-a filter tank, 1002-a water discharge pipe, 1003-a first sewage filtering cotton layer, 1004-a second sewage filtering cotton layer, 1005-a clamping groove, 11-a water circulating mechanism and 1101-a water storage tank, 1102-a circulating water pump, 1103-a water pumping pipe, 12-a water feeding pipe, 13-an exhaust fan and 14-an exhaust pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-16, the present invention is a heating evaporation device for liquid plane spraying, including a bottom plate 1, a supporting column 2 is fixed on the top of the bottom plate 1, an evaporation tank 3 is fixed on the top of the supporting column 2, an adjusting rod 4 whose bottom end extends into the evaporation tank 3 penetrates through the top of the evaporation tank 3, an evaporation water supply mechanism 5 matched with the inner cavity of the evaporation tank 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the adjusting rod 4, and an annular air suction duct 6 communicated with the inner cavity of the evaporation tank 3 is fixed on the top of the evaporation tank 3 through a bolt;

two side surfaces of the evaporation box 3 are both fixed with material guide ports 7, threaded rods 8 penetrate through the material guide ports 7, and the threaded rods 8 are in threaded connection with material conveying mechanisms 9 matched with the inner cavity of the evaporation box 3;

the bottom of the evaporation box 3 is fixed with a water filtering mechanism 10 through bolts, the water outlet end of the bottom of the water filtering mechanism 10 is communicated with a water circulating mechanism 11 fixed on the bottom plate 1, and the water outlet end of the water circulating mechanism 11 is communicated with the evaporation water feeding mechanism 5 through a water feeding pipe 12.

Referring to fig. 10-11, the evaporation watering mechanism 5 includes a fixing frame 501 rotatably connected to the adjusting rod 4 and matching with the inner cavity of the evaporation tank 3, a water conduit 502 is fixed inside the fixing frame 501, and a water outlet nozzle 503 with a solenoid valve is fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the water conduit 502.

Limiting rods 504 penetrating through the top of the evaporation box 3 are fixed at four corners of the top of the fixing frame 501, limiting nuts 505 are fixed at one ends of the limiting rods 504, which are located at the top of the evaporation box 3, and water injection hoses 506, the top ends of which penetrate through the evaporation box 3 and are communicated with the upper water pipe 12, are fixed on the outer circular surface of the water guide pipe 502.

Referring to fig. 7-9, the top of the evaporation box 3 is provided with an annular air outlet 301 matching with the annular air suction duct 6 and a through hole 302 matching with the limiting rod 504, the inside of the annular air outlet 301 is clamped with a filter screen 303, and the bottom of the evaporation box 3 is provided with a water outlet 304 communicating with the water filtering mechanism 10.

Referring to fig. 15, the water circulation mechanism 11 includes a water storage tank 1101 connected to the water filtering mechanism 10 and fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a water circulation pump 1102 is fixed to the top of the water storage tank 1101, a water outlet of the water circulation pump 1102 is connected to a water inlet of the water supply pipe 12, and a water pumping pipe 1103 extending through the water storage tank 1101 and to the bottom of the water storage tank 1101 is fixed to a water inlet of the water circulation pump 1102.

An exhaust fan 13 is fixed at the top of the water storage tank 1101, an air inlet end of the exhaust fan 13 is communicated with the annular air suction duct 6 through an exhaust pipe 14, and heat generated by liquid evaporation is discharged under the action of the exhaust fan 13 through the annular air suction duct 6, so that the rapid heat dissipation of objects through evaporation is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 16, the feeding mechanism 9 includes a conveying frame 901 in threaded connection with the threaded rod 8 and engaged with the inner cavity of the evaporation box 3, the conveying frame 901 is connected with a conveying roller 902 in an equidistance rotation manner, and the feeding mechanism 9 is provided with a threaded hole 903 engaged with the threaded rod 8.

Referring to fig. 12-14, the water filtering mechanism 10 includes a filtering tank 1001 fixedly connected to the bottom of the evaporation tank 3 by bolts, the bottom of the filtering tank 1001 is communicated with a water storage tank 1101 by a drain pipe 1002, a first sewage filtering cotton layer 1003 and a second sewage filtering cotton layer 1004 are fixed inside the filtering tank 1001, a slot 1005 matched with the first sewage filtering cotton layer 1003 and the second sewage filtering cotton layer 1004 is fixed on the inner wall of the filtering tank 1001, and the sprayed excess liquid is filtered and then guided into the water circulation mechanism 11, so that the water circulation mechanism is convenient to recycle and waste of water resources is reduced.

One specific application of this embodiment is: when the device is used, the size and the surface of an object are treated as required, the distance between the evaporation water feeding mechanism and the material conveying mechanism 9 is adjusted through the adjusting rod 4 and the threaded rod 8, then the object needing liquid cooling is placed on the material conveying mechanism 9 inside the evaporation box 3 through the material guide port 7, the liquid is sprayed out by the water outlet spray head on the evaporation water feeding mechanism 5 in a timed and quantitative mode, a thin layer of liquid is made to contact with the heated surface, the problem that the liquid is not uniformly distributed when the heated object is in contact is effectively avoided, the heat dissipation rate is improved, and meanwhile, the heat dissipation rate of each surface is guaranteed to be consistent.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a liquid is plane injection's heating evaporation plant, includes bottom plate (1), bottom plate (1) top is fixed with support column (2), support column (2) top is fixed with evaporating box (3), its characterized in that:

an adjusting rod (4) with the bottom end extending into the evaporation box (3) penetrates through the top of the evaporation box (3), an evaporation water feeding mechanism (5) matched with the inner cavity of the evaporation box (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the adjusting rod (4), and an annular air suction duct (6) communicated with the inner cavity of the evaporation box (3) is fixed to the top of the evaporation box (3) through bolts;

material guide openings (7) are fixed on two side surfaces of the evaporation box (3), threaded rods (8) penetrate through the material guide openings (7), and material conveying mechanisms (9) matched with the inner cavity of the evaporation box (3) are in threaded connection with the threaded rods (8);

the bottom of the evaporation box (3) is fixed with a water filtering mechanism (10) through a bolt, the water outlet end of the bottom of the water filtering mechanism (10) is communicated with a water circulating mechanism (11) fixed on the bottom plate (1), and the water outlet end of the water circulating mechanism (11) is communicated with the evaporation water feeding mechanism (5) through a water feeding pipe (12).

2. A heating and evaporating device with planar spraying of liquid as claimed in claim 1, wherein said evaporating water supply mechanism (5) comprises a fixing frame (501) rotatably connected with the adjusting rod (4) and matching with the inner cavity of the evaporating box (3), a water conduit (502) is fixed inside said fixing frame (501) and is communicated with each other, and a water outlet nozzle (503) with an electromagnetic valve is fixed on the outer circular surface of said water conduit (502).

3. The heating and evaporating device for the planar spraying of liquid as claimed in claim 2, wherein the four corners of the top of the fixing frame (501) are fixed with limit rods (504) penetrating the top of the evaporating box (3), one end of the limit rod (504) at the top of the evaporating box (3) is fixed with a limit nut (505), and the outer circular surface of the water conduit (502) is fixed with a water injection hose (506) with the top end penetrating the evaporating box (3) and communicated with the upper water pipe (12).

4. The heating and evaporating device for liquid planar injection as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the evaporating box (3) is provided with an annular air outlet (301) matched with the annular air suction duct (6) and a through hole (302) matched with the limiting rod (504), and a filter screen (303) is clamped inside the annular air outlet (301).

5. A heating and evaporating device for planar spraying of liquid as claimed in claim 1 or 4, wherein the bottom of the evaporating box (3) is provided with a water outlet (304) which is communicated with the water filtering mechanism (10).

6. A heating and evaporation device with planar spraying of liquid according to claim 1, characterised in that said water circulation means (11) comprise

Is communicated with the water filtering mechanism (10) and

a water storage tank (1101) fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1);

a water circulating pump (1102) is fixed to the top of the water storage tank (1101), the water outlet end of the water circulating pump (1102) is communicated with the water inlet end of the upper water pipe (12), and a water pumping pipe (1103) which penetrates through the water storage tank (1101) and extends to the bottom of the water storage tank (1101) is fixed to the water inlet end of the water circulating pump (1102).

7. A heating and evaporating device as claimed in claim 6, wherein an exhaust fan (13) is fixed on the top of said water storage tank (1101), and the air inlet end of said exhaust fan (13) is communicated with said annular air suction duct (6) through an exhaust pipe (14).

8. A device for heating and evaporating a liquid in a flat jet according to claim 1, characterised in that said delivery means (9) comprise

Is in threaded connection with a threaded rod (8), and

a conveying frame (901) matched with the inner cavity of the evaporation box (3);

conveying rollers (902) are connected to the conveying frame (901) in an equidistance rotating mode, and threaded holes (903) matched with the threaded rods (8) are formed in the conveying mechanism (9).

9. A heating and evaporation device with planar spraying of liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that said water filtering means (10) comprises a filtering tank (1001) fixed to the bottom of the evaporation tank (3) by means of bolts.

10. A heating and evaporating device for liquid in planar jet as claimed in claim 9, wherein the bottom of said filter tank (1001) is connected to the reservoir (1101) through a drain pipe (1002);

a first sewage filtering cotton layer (1003) and a second sewage filtering cotton layer (1004) are fixed inside the filtering box (1001);

and a clamping groove (1005) matched with the first sewage filtering cotton layer (1003) and the second sewage filtering cotton layer (1004) is fixed on the inner wall of the filtering box (1001).