CN112451021A

CN112451021A - Observing and positioning device of circumcision device

Info

Publication number: CN112451021A
Application number: CN202011413847.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖金生
Original assignee: Zsr Biomedical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zsr Biomedical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-04
Filing date: 2020-12-04
Publication date: 2021-03-09

Abstract

The invention discloses an observation positioning device of a circumcision device.A locking observation window is provided with an indication triangle, when an indication line is arranged at the middle lower part of the triangle, the requirement of activating locking is met, and the locking of a knob can be stopped. The anastomat comprises an anastomat main body, wherein an observation window is formed in the middle of the anastomat main body, a support shell is arranged below the anastomat main body, a positioning adjusting knob is arranged at the bottom end of the support shell, a concave seat is arranged in the anastomat main body, a guide rod is arranged at the bottom end of the concave seat, the guide rod penetrates through the anastomat main body and is connected with the positioning adjusting knob in the support shell, a threaded portion at the bottom end of the guide rod extends out of the bottom end of the support shell, and. After the concave seat is inserted into the anastomat main body, the knob is rotated to gradually tighten the concave seat, the locking indicating line of the concave seat of the observation window is observed to appear in the window, and when the locking indicating line reaches the lower half part, the locking can be stopped, so that the consistency of each operation is increased, and the possibility of failure is reduced.

Description

Observing and positioning device of circumcision device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and relates to a circumcision anastomat (a circumcision device or a foreskin anastomat for short), which is suitable for serving as an anastomosis surgical instrument for circumcision of male due to overlong foreskin or phimosis, in particular to a driving assembly for circumcision, which comprises an observation positioning device of the circumcision device.

Background

With the continuous improvement of living standard of people, higher requirements on self health and life quality are provided, the redundant prepuce is a common reproduction problem of men, many men have prepuce inflammation, penis development is influenced, penis inflammation and the like caused by the redundant prepuce or phimosis, and the circumcision is an effective method for treating the phimosis and the redundant prepuce. The traditional circumcision generally adopts a direct cutting and suturing method, has long operation time, great damage to tissues, long recovery time and obvious postoperative scars. The operation process has multiple steps, including anesthesia, cutting, hemostasis, suture and the like, needs cooperation of multiple persons, needs 25-40 minutes for each case, and has higher requirements on the technique and experience of an operator.

The operation method of the disposable circumcision stitching instrument adopts the technical scheme that after the glans seat stitching instrument is installed in the operation, the blade is excited to cut the foreskin, and simultaneously stitching nails are sewn, so that the disposable circumcision stitching instrument is widely applied clinically and is widely accepted at home and abroad. The existing circumcision device (circumcision device) for tightening the ring is difficult to hold and control the tightening force according to the individual condition of a patient in the operation process, and the probability of success at one time is relatively low; after the ligature, the wound needs to be sutured by a doctor, so that the operation process is long, and the pain degree of the patient is increased. There is also an automatic suturing device for circumcision, which is used in combination with a circumcision device, and the circumcision operation and the operation with the help of small instruments have high requirements on the clinical experience of doctors, are complex to operate, and cause excessive bleeding by carelessness.

The locking of the existing concave seat completely depends on the hand feeling of a doctor to adjust the tightness, and no observable quantitative unified mechanism easily causes inconsistent or even failure of each operation effect, and the over-loose nail is not easy to loose, and the over-pressed nail is deformed. The problems can be perfectly solved by adopting the concave seat indicating line to enlarge the body indicating mark.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an observation and positioning device for a circumcision instrument.

In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a circumcision apparatus for viewing and positioning, comprising: the anastomat comprises an anastomat main body, wherein an observation window is formed in the middle of the anastomat main body, a support shell is arranged below the anastomat main body, a positioning adjusting knob is arranged at the bottom end of the support shell, a concave seat is arranged in the anastomat main body, a guide rod is arranged at the bottom end of the concave seat, the guide rod penetrates through the anastomat main body and is connected with the positioning adjusting knob in the support shell, a threaded part at the bottom end of the guide rod extends out of the bottom end of the support;

the middle part of the bracket shell is provided with a locking observation window, the lower part of the guide rod is provided with a locking indicating line, after the thread part of the guide rod is connected with the positioning adjusting knob, the locking indicating line on the guide rod is positioned in the locking observation window, the locking observation window is provided with an indicating triangle, and the bottom edge of the indicating triangle is positioned below.

Further, in some embodiments, an indication triangle is arranged on each of the left and right sides of the locking observation window, a positioning hole and a limiting hole are formed in the top of the handle, the positioning hole is located on the outer side of the top of the handle, the limiting hole is located on the inner side of the top of the handle, the positioning hole is rotatably connected with the support shell, a mover is arranged in the support shell, a limiting column is arranged on the support shell, the limiting column is located in the limiting hole, the front portion of the mover is connected with a nail pusher in the anastomat body, the handles on the two sides are opened and tightly held, the handle rotates around the support shell through the positioning hole, the limiting column controls displacement of.

Further, in some embodiments, a handle is arranged on each of two sides of the support shell, the handle is of a gamma shape, locking hook teeth are arranged on the inner side of the upper portion of the handle and located at the bottom end of the inner side of the upper portion of the handle, a locking button is arranged in the middle of the support shell, and a locking spring is arranged below the locking button; a spring seat is arranged in the support shell, and the locking spring is located in the spring seat of the support shell.

The locking button both sides are equipped with the locking recess that is higher than the locking button, and the locking button is located between the both sides locking recess, and the locking button top is less than locking recess top, and the locking recess outside is equipped with the tiltboard of downward sloping, and the tiltboard outside is equipped with the horizontal stand, and the locking gullet tooth is located above the horizontal stand, the degree of depth phase-match of locking gullet tooth height and locking recess.

Further, in some embodiments, labeling plates are arranged on two sides of the locking groove, the labeling plates are twice higher than the locking groove in height, the labeling plates are arranged on the locking button, two groups of four labeling plates are arranged on the locking button, and the two corresponding groups of labeling plates are symmetrically arranged; each labeling plate is stuck with an indication triangle on the outward side.

The invention has the following advantages: after the concave seat is inserted into the anastomat main body, the knob is rotated to gradually tighten the concave seat, when the knob is rotated and slightly stressed, the concave seat locking indicating line of the observation window is observed and locked and appears inside the window, the locking indicating line continuously descends when the locking is continuously stressed, and the locking can be stopped when the lower half part is reached. Therefore, the corresponding control position is well held every time an operation is performed, so that the consistency of each operation is increased, and the possibility of failure is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a triangular portion according to another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of another embodiment of the present invention indicating a triangular portion;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a window portion according to another embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

the anastomat comprises a handle 21, a positioning hole 25, a limiting hole 26, an anastomat main body 31, an observation window 34, a concave seat 35, a support shell 36, a labeling plate 41, a positioning adjusting knob 43, a moving device 46, a limiting column 47, a guide rod 57, a locking indicating line 58, a locking observation window 65, an indicating triangle 66, a locking button 72, a locking spring 73, a horizontal table 74, an inclined table 75, a locking groove 76 and a locking hook tooth 78.

Detailed Description

For further understanding of the features and technical means of the present invention, as well as the specific objects and functions attained by the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.

As shown in the attached drawings, a viewing and positioning device for a circumcision apparatus comprises: the anastomat comprises an anastomat main body 31, an observation window 34 is arranged in the middle of the anastomat main body 31, a bracket shell 36 is arranged below the anastomat main body 31, a positioning adjusting knob 43 is arranged at the bottom end of the bracket shell 36, a concave seat 35 is arranged in the anastomat main body 31, a guide rod 57 is arranged at the bottom end of the concave seat 35, the guide rod 57 penetrates through the anastomat main body 31 and the bracket shell 36 and is connected with the positioning adjusting knob 43, a threaded part at the bottom end of the guide rod 57 extends out of the bottom end of the bracket shell 36, a threaded part at the bottom end of the guide rod 57 is spirally connected with the positioning adjusting knob 43, a locking observation window 65 is arranged in the middle of the bracket shell 36, a locking indication line 58 is arranged at the lower part of the guide rod 57, after the threaded part of the guide rod 57 is connected with the positioning adjusting knob 43, the locking indication line 58 on the, indicating triangle 66 is shown with the bottom side down and indicating line 58 of the lock is near the lower portion of indicating triangle 66 (near the bottom side) indicating that the lock has been activated.

After the concave seat 35 is inserted into the anastomat main body 31, the thread part of the guide rod 57 is connected with the positioning adjusting knob 43, the positioning adjusting knob 43 is rotated to gradually tighten the concave seat 35, when the positioning adjusting knob 43 is rotated to be slightly stressed, the locking indicating line 58 for observing the concave seat 35 in the locking observation window 65 appears at the upper part of the window, when the locking is continuously exerted, the locking indicating line 58 continuously goes downwards, and when the lower half part of the indicating triangle 66 is reached, the locking can be stopped. Therefore, the corresponding control position is well held every time an operation is performed, so that the consistency of each operation is increased, and the possibility of failure is reduced.

The rotational directional arrow below the positioning adjustment knob 43 in fig. 4 is the knob locking direction.

Further, the top of the handle 21 is provided with a positioning hole 25 and a limiting hole 26, the positioning hole 25 is located on the outer side of the top of the handle 21, the limiting hole 26 is located on the inner side of the top of the handle 21, the positioning hole 25 is rotatably connected with the support shell 36, a mover 46 is arranged in the support shell 36, a limiting column 47 is arranged on the support shell 36, the limiting column 47 is located in the limiting hole 26, the front portion of the mover 46 is connected with a nail pusher in the anastomat main body 31, the handle 21 is opened and tightly held through the handles 21 on the two sides, the handle 21 rotates around the support shell 36 through the positioning hole 25, the limiting column 47 controls the displacement of the limiting hole 26, and.

Further, in another embodiment, a handle 21 is respectively arranged on both sides of the bracket shell 36, the handle 21 is of a t shape, a locking hook tooth 78 is arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the handle 21, the locking hook tooth 78 is positioned at the bottom end of the inner side of the upper part of the handle 21, a locking button 72 is arranged in the middle of the bracket shell 36, and a locking spring 73 is arranged below the locking button 72; a spring seat is provided in the holder case 36, and a lock spring 73 is located in the spring seat of the holder case 36.

Locking grooves 76 higher than the locking button 72 are formed in two sides of the locking button 72, the locking button 72 is located between the locking grooves 76 in two sides, the top of the locking button 72 is lower than the top of the locking grooves 76, inclined platforms 75 inclined downwards are arranged on the outer sides of the locking grooves 76, horizontal platforms 74 are arranged on the outer sides of the inclined platforms 75, locking hook teeth 78 are located on the horizontal platforms 74, and the height of the locking hook teeth 78 is matched with the depth of the locking grooves 76.

Labeling plates 41 are arranged on two sides of the locking groove 76, the labeling plates 41 are twice higher than the locking groove 76, the labeling plates 41 are arranged on the locking button 72, two groups of four labeling plates 41 are arranged on the locking button 72, and the two corresponding groups of labeling plates 41 are symmetrically arranged. Each label plate 41 has an indicating triangle 66 attached to its outward facing side, and the intensity of the indicating triangle 66 can also be identified by a number.

Because everyone's dynamics is different, feels different, and the handle 21 degree of clenching is different, causes the inconsistent failure even of operation effect each time easily, through the position of locking instruction line 58 in instructing triangle-shaped 66 in locking observation window 65, holds handle 21 degree visual (instruct in the triangle-shaped 66 but the identification number, reach quantization effect), reaches the locking dynamics unanimity.

The foregoing examples, which are indicative of several preferred embodiments of the invention, are given in detail and are therefore to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise forms disclosed herein, and is not to be construed as being limited to the exclusion of other examples, which may be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and which are capable of modification within the scope of the inventive concept described herein, either by the above teachings or by the skill or knowledge of the relevant art, and therefore not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which falls within the protection scope of the appended claims. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A circumcision apparatus for viewing and positioning, comprising: the anastomat main body (31) is characterized in that an observation window (34) is formed in the middle of the anastomat main body (31), a support shell (36) is arranged below the anastomat main body (31), a positioning adjusting knob (43) is arranged at the bottom end of the support shell (36), a concave seat (35) is arranged in the anastomat main body (31), a guide rod (57) is arranged at the bottom end of the concave seat (35), the guide rod (57) penetrates through the anastomat main body (31) and the support shell (36) and is connected with the positioning adjusting knob (43), the threaded portion of the bottom end of the guide rod (57) extends out of the bottom end of the support shell (36), and the threaded portion of the bottom end of the;

the middle part of support shell (36) is equipped with locking observation window (65), and the lower part of guide arm (57) is equipped with locking indicating line (58), and the screw thread portion of guide arm (57) is connected the back with location adjust knob (43), and locking indicating line (58) on guide arm (57) are located locking observation window (65), set up on locking observation window (65) and instruct triangle-shaped (66), instruct triangle-shaped (66) base under.

2. The viewing and positioning device of the circumcision instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein the locking viewing window (65) is provided with an indication triangle (66) on each of the left and right sides, the top of the handle (21) is provided with a positioning hole (25) and a limiting hole (26), the positioning hole (25) is located on the outer side of the top of the handle (21), the limiting hole (26) is located on the inner side of the top of the handle (21), the positioning hole (25) is rotatably connected with the bracket shell (36), the bracket shell (36) is provided with a shifter (46), the bracket shell (36) is provided with a limiting column (47), the limiting column (47) is located in the limiting hole (26), the front part of the shifter (46) is connected with a nail pusher in the anastomat body (31), the handle (21) rotates around the bracket shell (36) through the positioning hole (25) by means of opening and holding of the handles (21) on both sides, and the limiting column (47) controls the displacement of the, thereby pushing the mover (46) to move up and down.

3. The viewing and positioning device of the circumcision instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein, a handle (21) is respectively arranged at both sides of the bracket shell (36), the handle (21) is of a T shape, the inner side of the upper part of the handle (21) is provided with a locking hook tooth (78), the locking hook tooth (78) is positioned at the bottom end of the inner side of the upper part of the handle (21), the middle part of the bracket shell (36) is provided with a locking button (72), and a locking spring (73) is arranged below the locking button (72); a spring seat is arranged in the support shell (36), and the locking spring (73) is positioned in the spring seat of the support shell (36);

locking button (72) both sides are equipped with locking recess (76) that are higher than locking button (72), locking button (72) are located between both sides locking recess (76), locking button (72) top is less than locking recess (76) top, the locking recess (76) outside is equipped with downward sloping slope platform (75), slope platform (75) outside is equipped with horizontal stand (74), locking hook tooth (78) are located above horizontal stand (74), the height of locking hook tooth (78) and the degree of depth phase-match of locking recess (76).

4. The viewing and positioning device of the circumcision instrument as claimed in claim 3, wherein the labeling plates (41) are arranged on both sides of the locking groove (76), the labeling plates (41) are twice higher than the locking groove (76), the labeling plates (41) are arranged on the locking button (72), two groups of four labeling plates (41) are arranged on the locking button (72), and the corresponding two groups of labeling plates (41) are symmetrically arranged; an indication triangle (66) is pasted on the outward side of each label pasting plate (41).