CN112450840A

CN112450840A - Tableware cleaning and sorting equipment for catering industry

Info

Publication number: CN112450840A
Application number: CN202011252048.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢剑
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-11
Filing date: 2020-11-11
Publication date: 2021-03-09

Abstract

The invention relates to tableware cleaning and sorting equipment, in particular to tableware cleaning and sorting equipment for the catering industry. The invention provides a tableware cleaning and sorting device for catering industry, which can better filter, sort and clean impurities at the same time. A tableware cleaning and sorting device for catering industry comprises: the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of brackets; the cleaning pool is arranged between the upper parts of the brackets; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the cleaning pool; turnover mechanisms are arranged on the bottom plate and the cleaning pool. According to the invention, the left and right movement of the cleaning mechanism is realized by starting the air cylinder, so that the cleaning mechanism drives the chopsticks and the spoon to move rightwards, and then the overturning of the cleaning mechanism is realized under the matching of the overturning mechanism, so that the chopsticks and the spoon in the cleaning mechanism are poured into the overturning mechanism, and the cleaned chopsticks and the cleaned spoon can be salvaged without manual operation.

Description

Tableware cleaning and sorting equipment for catering industry

Technical Field

The invention relates to tableware cleaning and sorting equipment, in particular to tableware cleaning and sorting equipment for the catering industry.

Background

After having a dinner, people usually need wash the tableware, especially to the place such as hotel restaurant, the staff all will wash a large amount of tableware every day, and wherein to the washing and the sorting of chopsticks and ladle, be a relatively troublesome ring in the cleaning process, especially to the sorting work of chopsticks and ladle, the staff usually needs to spend a large amount of time to go on, and current sorting and cleaning device are when all separating usually, can not go on simultaneously, so just need people constantly to transport ladle and chopsticks between two devices, so just so troublesome, and when people need change the water in the cleaning device, the unable better filtration of realization to aquatic impurity of some cleaning device.

Therefore, the development of a cleaning and sorting device for tableware in the catering industry, which can better filter, sort and clean impurities at the same time, is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that people need to continuously convey the spoons and the chopsticks between the sorting and cleaning devices and impurities in water cannot be well filtered in the prior art, the invention has the technical problems that: the tableware cleaning and sorting equipment for the catering industry is capable of better filtering, sorting and cleaning impurities and can be completed simultaneously.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a tableware cleaning and sorting device for catering industry comprises: the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of brackets; the cleaning pool is arranged between the upper parts of the brackets; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the cleaning pool; turnover mechanisms are arranged on the bottom plate and the cleaning pool.

Optionally, the cleaning mechanism comprises: the cleaning pool is symmetrically provided with guide seats; the guide seats are provided with air cylinders; the connecting rods are arranged on the telescopic rods of the air cylinders; the push rods are arranged on the connecting rods; the push rod slides in the fixed seat; the grid frame is arranged between the fixed seats; the gyro wheel, net frame bottom symmetry rotary type are equipped with the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel rolls in the cleaning pool.

Optionally, the flipping mechanism comprises: the grid frame is provided with a first fixing rod; the two ends of the first fixing rod are provided with the full gears; the cleaning pool is symmetrically provided with racks which are meshed with the full gear; a dumping frame is arranged on the cleaning pool; the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of supporting rods; the inclined plate is arranged between the upper parts of the supporting rods.

Optionally, a shaking mechanism is further included, the shaking mechanism comprising: the grid frame is rotatably provided with a first fixing rod; the second fixing rod is symmetrically provided with a triangular block which is positioned at the inner side of the guide seat; the spring is arranged in the fixed seat and connected with the push rod.

Optionally, the sorting device further comprises a sorting mechanism, wherein the sorting mechanism comprises: the servo motor is arranged on the bottom plate; the output shaft of the servo motor is provided with a first belt pulley group; the base plate is provided with a plurality of bearing seats; the first rotating rod is arranged between the bearing seats on the front side and the rear side, and the first belt pulley group is connected with the first rotating rod on one side; the conveying belt assembly is wound between the first rotating rods; the side plates are arranged between the brackets on the left side and the right side; a plurality of contact rods are arranged between the tops of the side plates; the collecting box is placed at the top of the bottom plate; the baffle plates are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the first rotating rods and are positioned on the outer side of the first conveyor belt assembly; the second rotating rods are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the side plates and rotatably connected with the bracket, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the adjacent second rotating rods; and a second conveyor belt component is wound between the second rotating rods and is in contact with the inclined plate.

Optionally, the device further comprises a vibration mechanism, wherein the vibration mechanism comprises: the third rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the dumping frame; a second pulley set is arranged between the third rotating rod and the adjacent second rotating rod; the third rotating rod is provided with a hairbrush; the third rotating rod is provided with a symmetrical cam; the contact block is symmetrically arranged on the tilting frame and matched with the cam.

Optionally, the device further comprises a drainage mechanism, wherein the drainage mechanism comprises: the drainage plate is arranged on the cleaning pool in a sliding manner; the pull ring is rotationally arranged on the flow discharge plate, and through holes are uniformly formed in the inclined plate.

Optionally, the volume of the collection tank is 10L.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the invention, the left and right movement of the cleaning mechanism is realized by starting the air cylinder, so that the cleaning mechanism drives the chopsticks and the spoon to move rightwards, and then the overturning of the cleaning mechanism is realized under the matching of the overturning mechanism, so that the chopsticks and the spoon in the cleaning mechanism are poured into the overturning mechanism, and the cleaned chopsticks and the cleaned spoon can be salvaged without manual operation.

2. Through the cooperation of clean mechanism and shake mechanism, when the net frame drives the triangle piece and removes, the triangle piece constantly rotates, just so can realize the shake of net frame, and then make the better washing of going on of chopsticks and ladle in the net frame.

3. Wherein through being equipped with the spring for net frame is more steady when reseing.

4. Through tilting mechanism and sorting mechanism's cooperation, when chopsticks and ladle fall to sorting mechanism on, sorting mechanism sorts chopsticks and ladle, wherein, can just dial chopsticks and ladle when the contact lever, and then makes better sorting of chopsticks and ladle.

5. Through being equipped with vibrations mechanism, when chopsticks and ladle and brush contact, the brush rotates and washs chopsticks and ladle, and then makes chopsticks and ladle more clean by the clearance, rotates to when contacting with the contact block contact when the cam after that, and the contact block can be beaten to the cam, and then makes and emptys the frame and is shaken to make and empty the ladle in the frame and the better downward landing of chopsticks.

6. Be equipped with the earial drainage mechanism, realize carrying out quick replacement to the water in the clean pond, wherein because it has the through-hole to open on the swash plate, consequently the water in the clean pond can flow to the collection instrument by empting frame and swash plate in, empting frame and swash plate simultaneously and still can filtering water, and then facilitate for people.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.

The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1: bottom plate, 2: a bracket, 3: cleaning pool, 4: cleaning mechanism, 40: cylinder, 41: connecting rod, 42: push rod, 43: fixing seat, 44: grid frame, 45: roller, 46: guide holder, 5: turnover mechanism, 50: first fixing lever, 51: all-gear, 52: rack, 53: dump frame, 54: strut, 55: swash plate, 6: shaking mechanism, 60: second fixing lever, 61: triangular block, 62: spring, 7: sorting mechanism, 70: servo motor, 71: first pulley group, 72: bearing seat, 73: first conveyor assembly, 74: side plate, 75: contact lever, 76: a collection box, 77: baffle, 78: first rotating lever, 79: second conveyor belt assembly, 710: second rotating rod, 8: vibration mechanism, 80: second pulley group, 81: brush, 82: cam, 83: contact block, 84: third rotating rod, 9: drainage mechanism, 90: effusion plate, 91: pull ring, 92: and a through hole.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.

Example 1

The utility model provides a catering trade tableware washs sorting facilities, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, including bottom plate 1, support 2, clean pond 3, clean mechanism 4 and tilting mechanism 5, be equipped with a plurality of supports 2 on the bottom plate 1, be equipped with clean pond 3 between 2 upper portions of support, be equipped with clean mechanism 4 on the clean pond 3, all be equipped with tilting mechanism 5 on bottom plate 1 and the clean pond 3.

When people need to use the equipment, firstly, people add enough water and detergent into the cleaning pool 3, then people can put chopsticks and spoons to be cleaned into the cleaning mechanism 4, then people start the cleaning mechanism 4, so that the cleaning mechanism 4 drives the chopsticks and the spoons to move rightwards, the chopsticks and the spoons can be cleaned preliminarily in the moving process, meanwhile, people enable the cleaning mechanism 4 to drive the turnover mechanism 5 to move rightwards, when the turnover mechanism 5 is contacted with the components, the turnover mechanism 5 drives the cleaning mechanism 4 to turn over, so that the chopsticks and the spoons in the cleaning mechanism 4 fall onto the turnover mechanism 5, then people can control the cleaning mechanism 4 to move leftwards, so that the chopsticks and the spoons after preliminary cleaning can be fished up, further the chopsticks and the spoons do not need to be fished up manually, and the quick cleaning of the chopsticks and the spoons can be realized continuously and repeatedly, when the person does not need to use the apparatus, the cleaning mechanism 4 is switched off.

Clean mechanism 4 is including cylinder 40, connecting rod 41, push rod 42, fixing base 43, net frame 44, gyro wheel 45 and guide holder 46, the preceding back symmetry is equipped with guide holder 46 on clean pond 3, guide holder 46 top left side all is equipped with cylinder 40, all be equipped with connecting rod 41 on the cylinder 40 telescopic link, all be equipped with push rod 42 on the connecting rod 41, equal rotary type is equipped with fixing base 43 on the push rod 42, push rod 42 slides in fixing base 43, be equipped with net frame 44 between fixing base 43, symmetrical rotary type is equipped with gyro wheel 45 around net frame 44 bottom right side, gyro wheel 45 rolls in clean pond 3.

Firstly, people put chopsticks and spoons into a grid frame 44, then the air cylinder 40 can be started, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 40 drives a connecting rod 41 to move rightwards, the connecting rod 41 drives a push rod 42 to move rightwards, the push rod 42 drives the grid frame 44 to move rightwards through a fixed seat 43, the grid frame 44 drives a roller 45 to roll rightwards, meanwhile, the grid frame 44 drives the chopsticks and the spoons to move rightwards, then when the grid frame 44 moves to the right side of a cleaning pool 3, the grid frame 44 rotates clockwise through the matching of parts of a turnover mechanism 5, then the chopsticks and the spoons are poured onto the turnover mechanism 5, after the chopsticks and the spoons in the grid frame 44 are completely poured, people can drive the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 40 to move leftwards, further the grid frame 44 rotates anticlockwise to reset firstly, then the grid frame 44 moves leftwards to reset, and the cleaning of the chopsticks and, when the person does not need to use the apparatus, the cylinder 40 is closed.

Tilting mechanism 5 is including first dead lever 50, all-gear 51, rack 52, empty frame 53, branch 54 and swash plate 55, and net frame 44 upper portion right side is equipped with first dead lever 50, and first dead lever 50 both ends all are equipped with all-

gear

51, and 3 upper portion right side symmetries in clean pond are equipped with rack 52, rack 52 and all-gear 51 meshing, and 3 right sides in clean pond are equipped with and empty frame 53, and 1 top right side of bottom plate is equipped with a plurality of branches 54, is equipped with swash plate 55 between the branch 54 upper portion.

When the grid frame 44 moves rightwards, the grid frame 44 drives all the components thereon to move rightwards, when the full gear 51 moves rightwards to be meshed with the rack 52, the full gear 51 drives the grid frame 44 to turn over clockwise through the first fixing rod 50, so that the chopsticks and the spoons in the grid frame 44 fall into the pouring frame 53, because the pouring frame 53 is disposed obliquely, the chopsticks and the spoons fall from the pouring frame 53 to the inclined plate 55, so that the chopsticks and the spoon can be collected by putting the collecting tool on the left side of the inclined plate 55 in advance, then, when the chopsticks and the spoon in the lattice frame 44 are completely poured, the user can control the cylinder 40 to move leftwards, when the full gear 51 moves leftwards and is separated from the rack 52, the lattice frame 44 is completely reset anticlockwise, the chopsticks and the spoon can be cleaned by repeating the above steps, and when people do not need to use the equipment, the cylinder 40 is closed.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the shaking device 6 is further included, the shaking device 6 includes a second fixing rod 60, a triangular block 61 and a spring 62, the second fixing rod 60 is rotatably disposed on the left side of the upper portion of the grid frame 44, the triangular block 61 is symmetrically disposed on the second fixing rod 60, the triangular block 61 is located inside the guide seat 46, the springs 62 are disposed in the fixing seats 43, and the springs 62 are connected to the push rod 42.

When the grid frame 44 moves rightwards, the grid frame 44 drives the triangular block 61 to move rightwards along the guide seat 46 through the second fixing rod 60, the triangular block 61 continuously rotates in the moving process, so that shaking of the grid frame 44 can be realized, and then chopsticks and spoons in the grid frame 44 can be better cleaned, then when the grid frame 44 rotates, the grid frame 44 drives the fixing seat 43 to rotate, and further the spring 62 is compressed, then the chopsticks and the spoons in the grid frame 44 are poured out, after the grid frame 44 rotates anticlockwise and resets, the spring 62 resets, wherein the spring 62 can enable the grid frame 44 to be more stable when resetting.

The automatic sorting machine further comprises a sorting mechanism 7, the sorting mechanism 7 comprises a servo motor 70, a first belt pulley group 71, bearing seats 72, a first conveying belt component 73, a side plate 74, contact rods 75, a collecting box 76, baffles 77, a first rotating rod 78, a second conveying belt component 79 and a second rotating rod 710, the servo motor 70 is arranged on the front left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first belt pulley group 71 is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor 70, 4 bearing seats 72 are arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first rotating rods 78 are arranged between the bearing seats 72 on the front side and the rear side, the first belt pulley group 71 is connected with the first rotating rod 78 on the left side, the conveying belt components are wound between the first rotating rods 78, the side plate 74 is arranged between the supports 2 on the left side and the right side, the plurality of contact rods 75 are arranged between the tops of the side plates 74, the collecting box 76 is placed on the left side, second rotating rods 710 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the side plates 74, the second rotating rods 710 are rotatably connected with the support 2, the output shaft of the servo motor 70 is connected with the adjacent second rotating rods 710, a second conveyor belt assembly 79 is wound between the second rotating rods 710, and the second conveyor belt assembly 79 is in contact with the inclined plate 55.

Firstly, a person starts the servo motor 70 and places the collecting tool at the left side of the first conveyor belt assembly 73, then the output shaft of the servo motor 70 drives the left second rotary rod 710 to rotate, the left second rotary rod 710 drives the right second rotary rod 710 to rotate through the second conveyor belt assembly 79, meanwhile, the output shaft of the servo motor 70 drives the left first rotary rod 78 to rotate through the first belt pulley set 71, the left first rotary rod 78 drives the right first rotary rod 78 to rotate through the first conveyor belt assembly 73, then when the chopsticks and spoons slide down onto the second conveyor belt assembly 79 from the inclined plate 55, the second conveyor belt assembly 79 drives the chopsticks and spoons to move leftwards, when the chopsticks and spoons contact the contact rod 75, the contact rod 75 can align the spoons and the spoons, then when the chopsticks and the spoons move to the left side of the second conveyor belt assembly 79, the chopsticks can move onto the first conveyor belt assembly 73, the spoon can fall into the collection box 76 due to the fact that the spoon is not long enough and can fall into the collection tool after the chopsticks are conveyed by the first conveyor belt component 73, so that the chopsticks and the spoon can be separated, work difficulty of people is reduced, and then when the equipment is not needed by people, the servo motor 70 is turned off.

Still include vibrations mechanism 8, vibrations mechanism 8 is including second pulley group 80, brush 81, cam 82, contact piece 83 and third bull stick 84, topples over the frame 53 and goes up the rotation type and be equipped with third bull stick 84, is equipped with second pulley group 80 between third bull stick 84 rear end and the second bull stick 710 rear end on right side, is equipped with brush 81 on the third bull stick 84, the symmetry is equipped with cam 82 on the third bull stick 84, it is equipped with contact piece 83 to topple over the symmetry on the frame 53, contact piece 83 and cam 82 cooperate.

When the second bull stick 710 on right side rotates, the second bull stick 710 on right side drives the third bull stick 84 through second pulley group 80 and rotates, third bull stick 84 and then drives brush 81 and cam 82 and rotate, so when chopsticks and ladle fall to brush 81 on, brush 81 just can wash chopsticks and ladle once more, simultaneously when cam 82 rotates to contact with contact block 83 when, contact block 83 can be beaten to cam 82, and then make and empty frame 53 and be shaken, thereby make and empty the better downward landing of ladle and chopsticks in the frame 53.

The cleaning device further comprises a drainage mechanism 9, wherein the drainage mechanism 9 comprises a drainage plate 90 and a pull ring 91, the drainage plate 90 is arranged on the right side of the cleaning pool 3 in a sliding mode, the pull ring 91 is arranged on the front side of the drainage plate 90 in a rotating mode, and through holes 92 are uniformly formed in the inclined plate 55.

When the washing is accomplished, when people need change the water in the cleaning tank 3, at first place the collection instrument in swash plate 55 below, people just can stimulate pull ring 91 forward after that, pull ring 91 drives earial drainage board 90 and moves forward, and then no longer blocks the water in the cleaning tank 3, because it has through-hole 92 to open on the swash plate 55, consequently the water in the cleaning tank 3 can be by empting frame 53 and swash plate 55 and flow to the collection instrument in, it still can filter water to empty frame 53 and swash plate 55 simultaneously, and then facilitates for people.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tableware washs sorting facilities for the catering industry, characterized by includes:

the device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a plurality of brackets (2) are arranged on the bottom plate (1);

the cleaning pool (3) is arranged between the upper parts of the brackets (2);

the cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged on the cleaning pool (3);

the turnover mechanism (5), the bottom plate (1) and the cleaning pool (3) are both provided with the turnover mechanism (5).

2. A catering washing and sorting device according to claim 1, characterised in that the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises:

the cleaning pool (3) is symmetrically provided with guide seats (46);

the air cylinders (40) are arranged on the guide seats (46);

the connecting rods (41) are arranged on the telescopic rods of the air cylinders (40);

the push rods (42) are arranged on the connecting rods (41);

the fixing seats (43) are rotatably arranged on the push rods (42), and the push rods (42) slide in the fixing seats (43);

the grid frames (44) are arranged between the fixed seats (43);

the roller (45) is arranged at the bottom of the grid frame (44) in a symmetrical and rotating mode, and the roller (45) rolls in the cleaning pool (3).

3. A catering washing and sorting device according to claim 1, characterised in that the turning mechanism (5) comprises:

the first fixing rod (50) is arranged on the grid frame (44);

the all-gear (51) is arranged at both ends of the first fixing rod (50);

the cleaning pool (3) is symmetrically provided with racks (52), and the racks (52) are meshed with the full gear (51);

a dumping frame (53), wherein the cleaning pool (3) is provided with the dumping frame (53);

the bottom plate (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting rods (54);

the inclined plate (55) is arranged between the upper parts of the inclined plates (55) and the support rods (54).

4. A catering washing and sorting device according to claim 2 or 3, further comprising a shaking mechanism (6), the shaking mechanism (6) comprising:

the second fixing rod (60) is rotatably arranged on the grid frame (44);

the second fixing rod (60) is symmetrically provided with the triangular blocks (61), and the triangular blocks (61) are positioned on the inner side of the guide seat (46);

the spring (62) is arranged in the fixed seat (43), and the spring (62) is connected with the push rod (42).

5. A washing and sorting device for catering utensils according to claim 4, characterised by further comprising a sorting mechanism (7), the sorting mechanism (7) comprising:

the servo motor (70) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);

a first belt pulley group (71), wherein a first belt pulley group (71) is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor (70);

the bearing seats (72) are arranged on the bottom plate (1);

the first rotating rod (78) is arranged between the bearing seats (72) on the front side and the rear side, and the first belt pulley group (71) is connected with the first rotating rod (78) on one side;

a first conveyor belt assembly (73) wound between the first rotating rods (78);

the side plates (74) are arranged between the brackets (2) at the left side and the right side;

a plurality of contact rods (75) are arranged between the tops of the side plates (74);

the collecting box (76) is placed at the top of the bottom plate (1);

the baffle plates (77) are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the first rotating rods (78), and the baffle plates (77) are positioned on the outer side of the first conveyor belt assembly (73);

the second rotating rods (710) are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the side plates (74), the second rotating rods (710) are rotatably connected with the bracket (2), and the output shaft of the servo motor (70) is connected with the adjacent second rotating rods (710);

and a second conveyor belt assembly (79), wherein the second conveyor belt assembly (79) is wound between the second rotating rods (710), and the second conveyor belt assembly (79) is in contact with the inclined plate (55).

6. A catering washing and sorting device according to claim 5, further comprising a vibration mechanism (8), the vibration mechanism (8) comprising:

a third rotating rod (84), wherein the third rotating rod (84) is rotatably arranged on the dumping frame (53);

a second pulley set (80) is arranged between the third rotating rod (84) and the adjacent second rotating rod (710);

the third rotating rod (84) is provided with a brush (81);

the cam (82) is symmetrically arranged on the third rotating rod (84);

the contact block (83) is symmetrically arranged on the tilting frame (53), and the contact block (83) is matched with the cam (82).

7. A washing and sorting device for catering utensils according to claim 6, characterised by further comprising a drainage mechanism (9), the drainage mechanism (9) comprising:

the drainage plate (90) is arranged on the cleaning pool (3) in a sliding manner;

the pull ring (91) is rotationally arranged on the flow discharge plate (90), and through holes (92) are uniformly formed in the inclined plate (55).

8. A catering washing and sorting device according to claim 5, characterised in that the collection box (76) has a volume of 10L.