CN112443822A - Novel winding structure lamp with adjustable brightness - Google Patents

Novel winding structure lamp with adjustable brightness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112443822A
CN112443822A CN201910805767.4A CN201910805767A CN112443822A CN 112443822 A CN112443822 A CN 112443822A CN 201910805767 A CN201910805767 A CN 201910805767A CN 112443822 A CN112443822 A CN 112443822A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
petals
flower
top plate
flower core
core
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Granted
Application number
CN201910805767.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112443822B (en
Inventor
许云
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Guizhou Education University
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Guizhou Education University
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Publication of CN112443822A publication Critical patent/CN112443822A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/14Adjustable mountings
    • F21V21/22Adjustable mountings telescopic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V14/00Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
    • F21V14/02Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements by movement of light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel winding structure lamp with adjustable brightness, belonging to the field of lighting lamps, wherein the winding lamp is similar to a flower in appearance, comprises a flower core and petals circumferentially arranged around the flower core, LED light-emitting units are arranged in the flower core and the petals, and a first connecting rod is hinged between the flower core and the petals; the flower core comprises an upper surface, a lower surface and a vertical middle column, the upper surface and the lower surface are connected through the middle column, a sliding groove is formed in the circumferential direction of the middle column, the middle column of the flower core is provided with a radial sliding groove, a top plate is connected to the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the number and the position of the top plate correspond to petals, an ejection device is in internal contact with the top plate, and the middle of the petals are in contact with the top plate in the movement stroke. Compared with the prior art of straight tube type illumination, the technical scheme adopts a bionic design, the technical scheme enlarges the illumination range, the LED light-emitting unit is shielded when the petals are in a closed state, the illumination range is reduced, and the brightness adjustment is realized.

Description

Novel winding structure lamp with adjustable brightness
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of lighting lamps, and particularly relates to a novel winding structure lamp with adjustable brightness.
Background
In daily life, because the LED lamps have the advantages of rich colors, small volume, environmental protection, energy conservation, long service life and the like, the LED lamps become a common illumination mode at present, and along with the continuous deepening of LED application, LED manufacturers usually weld a plurality of LED light-emitting elements on a printed circuit board to form an LED lamp strip so as to improve the illumination brightness and the integration degree.
There are two main types of light bars in the prior art: flexible LED lamp strip and the hard lamp strip of LED. The flexible LED light bar is assembled by using an FPC (flexible printed circuit) as an assembly circuit board and using a paster, so that the thickness of the product is only the thickness of one coin without space; the common specification comprises 18 LEDs and 24 LEDs which are 30cm long, 15 LEDs, 24 LEDs, 30 LEDs and the like which are 50cm long, the Flexible Printed Circuit (FPC) can be cut off at will and can be extended at will without influencing light emission, and the FPC is soft, can be bent, folded and wound at will, and can move and stretch at will in a three-dimensional space without being broken. The LED hard lamp strip is suitable for being used in irregular places and places with narrow space, can be bent and wound at will, is suitable for being used in advertisement decoration, can be combined with various patterns at will, is assembled by using a PCB (printed circuit board) hard lamp strip and a surface mounted LED (light-emitting diode), is also assembled by using a direct-insert LED, and adopts different elements according to different requirements. The hard lamp strip has the advantages of being easy to fix and having the defects of being incapable of being bent randomly and not suitable for irregular places.
Because flexible LED lamp strip can be crooked and convolute, generally the priority in the hard lamp strip of LED in practical application, but because flexible LED lamp strip material is weak, when satisfying crooked and convolute in order to save area, can't add luminance or other light control inside the lamp strip, can't satisfy present day lighting needs.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to develop a winding structure lamp with brightness adjustment while saving the lamp footprint.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a novel winding structure lamp with adjustable brightness is characterized in that the winding lamp is similar to a flower in shape, comprises a flower core and petals circumferentially arranged around the flower core, LED light-emitting units are arranged inside the flower core and the petals, and a first connecting rod is hinged between the flower core and the petals;
the cross section of the flower core is I-shaped, the flower core comprises an upper surface, a lower surface and a vertical middle column, the upper surface and the lower surface are connected through the middle column, the middle column of the flower core is provided with a radial sliding groove, a top plate is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the number and the position of the top plate correspond to the number and the position of petals, an ejection device is in contact with the inside of the top plate, and the top plate is in contact with the middle of the petals in the movement stroke;
the inner surface and the outer surface of the petal are fixedly connected with LED lamp bodies with cross sections in a bead shape, the LED lamp bodies and the LED light-emitting units are electrically connected with light-operated modules which are in contact with each other and then sense to emit light, a pushing device is connected between any one petal and the lower surface and comprises two radial grooves, axial notches are formed in the two grooves, transverse guide pillars are connected between the notches in a sliding mode and penetrate through the bottoms of the petals and are in clearance fit with the petals, and axial second connecting rods are hinged between the guide pillars and the lower surface.
After the scheme is adopted, the following beneficial effects are realized: 1. for the prior art of straight cylinder illumination, this technical scheme adopts the bionics design, drive the first connecting rod extension of connecting the petal or shorten when the core flower is rotatory, when the core flower drives first connecting rod extension, the petal is in the LED luminescence unit in the core flower of the state of opening and shutting this moment and is in and does not have the state of sheltering from, and the LED lamp body that the core flower had simultaneously begins to throw light on, has enlarged the illumination zone, and LED luminescence unit is sheltered from when the petal is in the closed condition, and the illumination zone reduces, has realized adjustting of the lighteness.
2. Compared with the prior art adopting the bionic design, the technical scheme realizes the winding state of the LED lamp by combining the petals and the flower core, and is convenient for the collection and transportation of the lamp in the closing state.
3. For the prior art who adopts the coiling design, the technological degree of difficulty of the open and the state of binding up of flower has been overcome in this technical scheme's bionic design, utilizes the flower core to drive the closed state and the state of blooming of this device of first connecting rod control, has solved light-operated problem when having realized dynamic bionical, and secondly the roof promotes the petal and has enlarged the angle between flower and the flower core, has realized the numerous state of flower, has promoted the effect to the top illumination.
4. Compared with other bionic flower type lighting lamps, the area of the device is increased by pushing the guide pillar through the second connecting rod in the technical scheme, the light source is enlarged, the area of the light source is reduced when the guide pillar is contracted, meanwhile, the occupied area of the device is reduced, and the transportability and the lighting range are improved.
Further, the flower-shaped core-shaped motor comprises a flower handle connected with the lower surface of the flower core, a ball bearing is clamped at the joint of the flower handle and the lower surface, a vertically placed motor is arranged inside the flower handle, a circular gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the motor and located inside a flower core middle column, the cross section of the flower core middle column is oval, the circular gear is meshed with a triangular inner ring rotor, and the inner ring rotor contacts with a top plate in the motion stroke.
1. Compared with the prior art of folding the control area, the technical scheme has the advantages that the top plate is sequentially pushed by the inner ring rotor, when the inner ring rotor revolves around the circular gear, the inner ring rotor gradually pushes the top plate, the gradually-opened state of the flower is simulated, and the illumination brightness and the illumination range are gradually improved.
2. Compared with the prior art of simulating the involute state, the technical scheme avoids the direct contact of the motor with the flower core, reduces the heat on the bottom surface of the flower core, avoids the damage of the LED lamp and prolongs the service life of the LED lamp.
Furthermore, the second connecting rod is a metal sheet with elasticity, one end of the metal sheet is adhered to the petals, the other end of the metal sheet is adhered to the middle column, and the thickness of the metal sheet is smaller than the gap between the top plate and the lower surface.
1. Compared with the prior art adopting the pull rod, the metal sheet in the technical scheme allows the generation of a flex resistance in the rotation process, and avoids the fracture of the connecting piece.
2. For avoiding the cracked prior art of connecting piece, foil has elasticity in this technical scheme, has realized the shock attenuation effect of rotation in-process, has improved the overall stability of this device.
Furthermore, the contact surface of the top plate and the petals is reversely rolled. The contact surface of the top plate and the petals is enlarged, the petals are prevented from being in rigid contact with the top plate, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
Furthermore, the brightness of the LED light-emitting units positioned inside the petals is higher than that of the LED light-emitting units positioned outside the petals. When the petals are in the gradually-opened state, the blooming state and the complex state, an illumination surface and a shadow surface are formed, and the eye fatigue of a user for looking at the device for a long time is relieved.
Further, light-operated module includes power, distributor, singlechip, light-operated unit, inductor and bluetooth starter, the power connects gradually distributor and singlechip, and the singlechip connects gradually light-operated unit, bluetooth starter and motor, and LED luminescence unit and LED lamp body all connect in light-operated unit in proper order, the inductor is located the contact site of petal and roof. According to the technical scheme, the Bluetooth module is connected with the mobile phone end, and then the signal of the mobile phone end is fed back to the single chip microcomputer to convert the brightness of the LED lamp, so that the man-machine interaction of a user is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the left side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the pusher jack of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a diagram of the meshing relationship of the inner ring rotor of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a connection relationship diagram of the electronic control module in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the LED lamp comprises a flower core 1, petals 2, a flower handle 3, an LED lamp body 4, a first connecting rod 5, a motor 6, a circular gear 7, an inner ring rotor 8, a top plate 9, a pushing device 10, a double-track groove 101, a guide pillar 102, a second connecting rod 11, a ball bearing 12 and a circular gear 13.
The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figure 1: the utility model provides a novel have winding structure lamp of adjustable luminance, the appearance and the flower of coiling lamp are similar, and the flower core 1 that the coiling lamp includes, around 1 circumference of flower core petal 2 that sets up and the flower stalk 3 of the lower surface of connecting flower core 1, the junction block of flower stalk 3 and lower surface has ball bearing 12, and flower core 1 all is equipped with LED luminescence unit with 2 inside petals, and it has first connecting rod 5 to articulate between flower core 1 and the petal 2. The cross section of the flower core 1 is in an I shape, the flower core 1 comprises an upper surface, a lower surface and a vertical middle column, referring to fig. 4, a vertically arranged motor 6 is arranged inside a flower handle 3, an output shaft of the motor 6 is sleeved with a circular gear 7, the circular gear 7 is located inside the middle column of the flower core 1, the cross section of the middle column of the flower core 1 is in an oval shape, the circular gear 7 is meshed with a triangular inner ring rotor 8, and a top plate 9 is contacted with the inner ring rotor 8 in the motion stroke.
Referring to fig. 2, the upper surface and the lower surface are connected through a middle column, the lower surface of the flower core 1 is provided with a radial sliding chute, the inside of the sliding chute is slidably connected with a top plate 9, the number and the position of the top plate 9 correspond to those of the petals 2, the contact surface of the top plate 9 and the petals 2 is reversely rolled, the inside of the top plate 9 is contacted with an ejection device, and the top plate 9 is contacted with the middle part of the petals 2 in the movement stroke;
please refer to fig. 5, the inner surface and the outer surface of the petal 2 are both fixedly connected with an LED lamp body 4 with a cross section in a bead shape, the brightness of the LED light emitting unit inside the petal 2 is higher than that of the LED light emitting unit outside the petal 2, both the LED lamp body 4 and the LED light emitting unit are electrically connected with a light control module which induces and emits light after being contacted, the light control module comprises a power supply, an inductor, a distributor, a single chip microcomputer, a light control unit and a bluetooth starter, the power supply is sequentially connected with the distributor and the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer is sequentially connected with the light control unit, the bluetooth starter and the motor 6, the LED light emitting unit and the LED lamp body 4 are electrically connected with the light control.
Referring to fig. 3, a pushing device 10 is connected between any one petal 2 and the lower surface, the pushing device 10 includes a radial double-rail groove 101, an axial notch is formed between the double-rail groove 101, a transverse guide pillar 102 is slidably connected between the notches, the guide pillar 102 penetrates through the bottom of the petal 2 and is in clearance fit with the petal 2, an axial second connecting rod 11 is hinged between the guide pillar 102 and the lower surface, the second connecting rod 11 is an elastic metal sheet, one end of the metal sheet is adhered to the petal 2, the other end of the metal sheet is adhered to the lower surface, and the thickness of the metal sheet is smaller than the clearance between the upper surface and the lower surface.
The specific implementation process is as follows: the state of closing a bundle, the user utilizes the cell-phone end to send the opening instruction to bluetooth starter, and the power lights LED luminescence unit and the LED lamp body 4 that is located 2 surfaces of petal through the distributor this moment, and the user of this moment can adjust luminance according to the cell-phone end, and light control unit gives the singlechip with bluetooth starter's signal transmission during adjustting of luminance, and the singlechip realizes adjustting of luminance with the current-voltage of control process LED luminescence unit or LED lamp body 4 in the signal input distributor this moment.
Gradually open the state, the user of service at this moment passes through the bluetooth starter to singlechip input signal with starter motor 6, motor 6 drives triangular inner circle rotor 8 in proper order and rotates, when inner circle rotor 8 has not accomplished 360 rotations yet, inner circle rotor 8 promotes roof 9 gradually, roof 9 supports out petal 2 this moment, carry out motion analysis to the petal 2 that supports out this moment, 2 distance increases of petal 2 this moment apart from the petal 1 through first connecting rod 5 control petal 2 is put outward, petal 2 received the thrust of roof 9 and the thrust of first connecting rod 5 this moment, guide pillar 102 the outward movement in the pusher jack 10 that petal 2 connects this moment, 2 distance increases of petal this moment, realize gradually open the state, when roof 9 contact petal 2 afterwards, the inductor gives the signal for light-operated unit in proper order, singlechip and distributor, realize 2 internal surface LED lamp body 4's of petal luminance control.
Bloom state and numerous state, when inner circle rotor 8 accomplished 360 rotations, inner circle rotor 8 was ejecting roof 9 completely, because inner circle rotor 8 and circular gear 7 meshing, so when inner circle rotor 8 accomplished the turnover round, circular gear 7 drove colored core 1 and rotates, first connecting rod 5 between colored core 1 and petal 2 turned into open state with petal 2 from closed state this moment, accomplish blooming this moment, roof 9 is with the inside LED lamp body 4 luminescence of petal 2 among the 2 ejecting in-process petals of petal 2, whole beam intensity has been increased, reduced the sheltering from of beam during the state of blooming simultaneously, the illumination zone has been enlarged.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention, and common general knowledge in the field of known specific structures and characteristics is not described herein in any greater extent than that known in the art at the filing date or prior to the priority date of the application, so that those skilled in the art can now appreciate that all of the above-described techniques in this field and have the ability to apply routine experimentation before this date can be combined with one or more of the present teachings to complete and implement the present invention, and that certain typical known structures or known methods do not pose any impediments to the implementation of the present invention by those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel winding structure lamp that has adjustable luminance which characterized in that: the winding lamp is similar to a flower in shape, comprises a flower core and petals arranged around the flower core in the circumferential direction, LED light-emitting units are arranged in the flower core and the petals, and a first connecting rod is hinged between the flower core and the petals;
the cross section of the flower core is I-shaped, the flower core comprises an upper surface, a lower surface and a vertical middle column, the upper surface and the lower surface are connected through the middle column, a sliding groove is formed in the circumferential direction of the middle column, a radial sliding groove is formed in the middle column of the flower core, a top plate is connected to the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the number and the position of the top plate correspond to the petals, an ejection device is in contact with the inside of the top plate, and the top plate is in contact with the middle of the petals in the movement process;
the inner surface and the outer surface of the petal are fixedly connected with LED lamp bodies with cross sections in a bead shape, the LED lamp bodies and the LED light-emitting units are electrically connected with light-operated modules which are in contact with each other and then sense to emit light, a pushing device is connected between any one petal and the lower surface and comprises two radial grooves, axial notches are formed in the two grooves, transverse guide pillars are connected between the notches in a sliding mode and penetrate through the bottoms of the petals and are in clearance fit with the petals, and axial second connecting rods are hinged between the guide pillars and the lower surface.
2. The novel lamp with adjustable brightness and winding structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the flower-shaped core structure is characterized by further comprising a flower handle connected with the lower surface of the flower core, a ball bearing is clamped at the joint of the flower handle and the lower surface, a vertically-placed motor is arranged inside the flower handle, a circular gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the motor and located inside a flower core middle column, the cross section of the flower core middle column is oval, the circular gear is meshed with a triangular inner ring rotor, and the inner ring rotor is in contact with a top plate in the motion stroke.
3. The novel lamp with adjustable brightness and winding structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the second connecting rod is a metal sheet with elasticity, one end of the metal sheet is adhered to the petals, the other end of the metal sheet is adhered to the lower surface, and the thickness of the metal sheet is smaller than the gap between the top plate and the lower surface.
4. The novel lamp with adjustable brightness and winding structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the contact surface of the top plate and the petals is reversely rolled.
5. The novel lamp with adjustable brightness and winding structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the LED light-emitting units positioned inside the petals are higher in brightness than the LED light-emitting units positioned outside the petals.
6. The novel lamp with adjustable brightness and winding structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the light-operated module includes power, distributor, singlechip, light-operated unit, inductor and bluetooth starter, the power connects gradually distributor and singlechip, and the singlechip connects gradually light-operated unit, bluetooth starter and motor, and LED luminescence unit and LED lamp body all connect in the light-operated unit in proper order, the inductor is located the contact site of petal and roof.
CN201910805767.4A 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Novel winding structure lamp with adjustable brightness Active CN112443822B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN112443822B CN112443822B (en) 2023-02-28

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