CN112442776A

CN112442776A - Multi-strand yarn textile forming machine

Info

Publication number: CN112442776A
Application number: CN202011305999.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白会林
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-20
Filing date: 2020-11-20
Publication date: 2021-03-05

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-strand yarn textile forming machine, and particularly relates to the field of textile. According to the invention, the yarn feeding block is driven to rotate through the rotation of the singeing tube, so that the second yarn and the third yarn are wound on the first yarn when the yarn feeding block rotates, the function of stranding and forming multiple yarns of the device is realized, and when the singeing tube moves up and down, the heating area of the heating ring on the singeing tube is increased, namely, the time of the high-temperature singeing area of the yarn in the singeing tube is effectively prolonged, the singeing effect of the device on the yarn is further improved, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.

Description

Multi-strand yarn textile forming machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a multi-strand yarn spinning forming machine.

Background

The yarn is a fabrics, processes into the product of certain fineness with various textile fiber for weave, system rope, system line, knitting and embroidery etc. divide into short-staple yarn, continuous filament yarn etc. and the yarn can divide into single strand yarn, double-ply yarn, stranded yarn etc. and double-ply yarn is twisted by two single strand yarns and is twisted and plied and form, when plying, need use yarn plying device, strand: the plied yarn is a yarn formed by twisting two or more single yarns. The strength and the wear resistance of the yarn are better than those of single yarn. Meanwhile, the folded yarn can be folded and twisted in a certain mode to obtain double-twisted folded yarn, such as double folded yarn, triple folded yarn and multi-folded yarn. The method is mainly used for sewing threads, knitting threads or medium-thickness solid fabrics.

However, the existing multi-strand yarn is processed by special singeing equipment and a plying device, so that the equipment is large in size, single in function and poor in practicability, and the production cost is high.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a multi-strand yarn textile forming machine, and the problems to be solved by the present invention are: the existing yarn plying device does not have a singeing function, and is single in function and low in practicability.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multi-strand yarn spinning forming machine comprises a fixed frame, wherein the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a top plate, the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly provided with a first motor, the output shaft end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, a take-up reel is fixedly sleeved on the shaft of the first rotating shaft, one side of the fixed frame is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, the shaft of the second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first yarn wheel, the top of the top plate is movably provided with two groups of first guide wheels, one side of the fixed frame, far away from the second rotating shaft, is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the front side surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, one side of the second motor is provided with a yarn burning pipe, the top end of the yarn burning pipe is fixedly connected with a yarn feeding block, and two sides of the yarn feeding block are fixedly connected with;

the output shaft end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, the shaft wall of the driving shaft is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear, keys are arranged on both sides of the rod wall of the singeing tube, a movable sleeve is sleeved outside the rod wall of the singeing tube, a key sliding groove is arranged in the movable sleeve, the key is arranged in the key sliding groove in a sliding manner, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the movable sleeve, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, the top end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a disc, the side edge of the top of the disc is integrally formed with a wave-shaped bulge, the rod wall of the singeing tube is fixedly sleeved with a fixed sleeve through a bearing, a cross rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed sleeve, one end, far away from the fixed sleeve, of the cross rod is matched with the bulge, and a first annular heating ring and a second annular heating ring are sleeved outside the rod wall of the singeing tube;

the yarn feeding block is of a U-shaped structure, the singeing tube is of a hollow structure, second guide wheels are movably connected to the top ends of the two sides of the yarn feeding block, and the two second guide wheels are respectively arranged corresponding to the two second yarn wheels.

In a preferred embodiment, first annular heating ring is located between last line block and the fixed cover, second annular heating ring is located between fixed cover and the movable sleeve, the first bracing piece of one side fixedly connected with of first annular heating ring, the one end and the fixed frame fixed connection of first annular heating ring are kept away from to first bracing piece, one side fixedly connected with second bracing piece of second annular heating ring, the one end and the fixed frame fixed connection of second annular heating ring are kept away from to the second bracing piece.

In a preferred embodiment, both sides of the bottom of the upper line block are fixedly connected with brackets which are symmetrically arranged relative to the burning capillary, and the bottom end of each bracket is movably provided with a roller.

In a preferred embodiment, a belt pulley assembly is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are in transmission connection through the belt pulley assembly.

In a preferred embodiment, the yarn on the first yarn wheel vertically penetrates into the singeing tube through the first guide wheel and penetrates out of the bottom end of the singeing tube and is wound outside the wall of the take-up reel.

In a preferred embodiment, the yarns on the two second yarn wheels pass through the bottom end of the singeing tube by winding and stranding the yarns on the two second guide wheels and the rollers and the yarns on the first yarn wheel respectively.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the invention, the yarn feeding block is driven to rotate through the rotation of the singeing tube, so that the second yarn and the third yarn are wound on the first yarn when the yarn feeding block rotates, the function of stranding and forming multiple yarns of the device is realized, and when the singeing tube moves up and down, the heating area of the heating ring on the singeing tube is increased, namely, the time of the high-temperature singeing area of the yarn in the singeing tube is effectively prolonged, the singeing effect of the device on the yarn is further improved, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved;

2. the invention starts the second motor by arranging the mounting plate, the second motor, the driving gear, the driving shaft, the disk, the bulge, the hair burning pipe, the fixed sleeve, the cross rod, the movable sleeve and the key chute, the motor drives the driving shaft to rotate, the movable sleeve rotates under the meshing of the driving gear and the driven gear, the movable sleeve and the hair burning pipe are arranged in a matching way through the key and the key chute, so the movable sleeve can drive the hair burning pipe to rotate, the driving shaft rotates, the wavy bulge of the disk at the top of the movable sleeve also rotates, the end part of the cross rod is matched with the bulge, when the disk rotates, the fixed sleeve drives the hair burning pipe to do up-and-down reciprocating motion along with the rotation of the bulge under the transmission of the cross rod, and further the hair burning pipe does not only rotation but also does up-and-down reciprocating.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the singeing tube of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a portion of the structure of the singeing tube of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a line block according to the present invention.

The reference signs are: the device comprises a fixed frame 1, a first motor 11, a first rotating shaft 12, a take-up reel 13, a belt pulley assembly 14, a second rotating shaft 15, a first yarn reel 16, a first supporting rod 17, a second supporting rod 18, a third supporting rod 19, a top plate 2, a first guide wheel 21, a second yarn reel 22, a mounting plate 3, a second motor 31, a driving gear 32, a driving shaft 33, a disc 34, a bulge 35, a singeing tube 4, a fixing sleeve 41, a cross bar 42, a movable sleeve 43, a key 431, a circular mounting block 44, a driven gear 45, a key 46, a thread feeding block 5, a second guide wheel 51, a support 52, a roller 53, a first circular heating ring 6 and a second circular heating ring 61.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The multi-strand yarn textile forming machine provided by the embodiment of the invention can comprise a fixed frame 1, wherein the top of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected with a top plate 2, the bottom of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly provided with a first motor 11, the output shaft of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 12, a take-up reel 13 is fixedly sleeved on the shaft of the first rotating shaft 12, one side of the fixed frame 1 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 15, the shaft of the second rotating shaft 15 is fixedly sleeved with a first yarn wheel 16, the top of the top plate 2 is movably provided with two groups of first guide wheels 21, one side of the fixed frame 1 far away from the second rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 3, the surface of the front side of the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a second motor 31, one side of the second motor 31 is provided with a singeing tube 4, and the top end of the singeing tube 4 is fixedly connected, and the two sides of the upper thread block 5 are fixedly connected with second yarn wheels 22 which are symmetrically distributed.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, the output shaft end of the mounting plate 3 of the multi-strand yarn textile forming machine of the embodiment is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 33, the shaft wall of the driving shaft 33 is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 32, both sides of the shaft wall of the singeing tube 4 are provided with keys 46, the shaft wall of the singeing tube 4 is sleeved with a movable sleeve 43, the movable sleeve 43 is internally provided with a key sliding groove 431, the keys 46 are slidably arranged in the key sliding grooves 431, the outer peripheral side of the movable sleeve 43 is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear 45, the driven gear 45 is meshed with the driving gear 32, the top end of the driving shaft 33 is fixedly connected with a disc 34, the top side of the disc 34 is integrally formed with a wavy bulge 35, the shaft wall of the singeing tube 4 is fixedly sleeved with a fixed sleeve 41 through a bearing, one side of the fixed sleeve, one end of the cross rod 42, which is far away from the fixed sleeve 41, is matched with the bulge 35, and a first annular heating ring 6 and a second annular heating ring 61 are sleeved outside the rod wall of the singeing tube 4;

the yarn feeding block 5 is of a U-shaped structure, the singeing tube 4 is of a hollow structure, the top ends of the two sides of the yarn feeding block 5 are movably connected with second guide wheels 51, and the second guide wheels 51 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two second yarn wheels 22.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the implementation scenario specifically includes: in actual use, the first annular heating ring 6 and the second annular heating ring 61 are communicated with an external power supply, the heating rings can heat the singeing tube 4, so that the yarns are roasted at high temperature in the inner part of the singeing tube 4 near the heating rings, thereby achieving the function of burning the fine velvet on the surface of the plied yarn and realizing the yarn singeing of the device, the first yarn on the first yarn wheel 16 vertically enters the singeing tube 4 through the two first guide wheels 21, the second yarn and the third yarn on the two second yarn wheels 22 respectively pass through the second guide wheels 51 on the tops of the two sides of the upper thread block 5 and are positioned on the two sides of the first yarn, the first yarn is taken as a core wire and is wound and plied with the core wire, finally the first yarn passes through the bottom end of the singeing tube 4 and is wound on a take-up reel 13, by arranging the first motor 11, the motor drives the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, so that the automatic winding function of the winding drum 13 can be realized; by arranging the mounting plate 3, the second motor 31, the driving gear 32, the driving shaft 33, the disc 34, the protrusion 35, the singeing tube 4, the fixed sleeve 41, the cross rod 42, the movable sleeve 43 and the key sliding groove 431, when the second motor 31 is started, the motor drives the driving shaft 33 to rotate, the movable sleeve 43 rotates under the meshing of the driving gear 32 and the driven gear 45, because the movable sleeve 43 and the singeing tube 4 are arranged by matching the key 46 and the key sliding groove 431, the movable sleeve 43 can drive the singeing tube 4 to rotate, the driving shaft 33 rotates, the wavy protrusion 35 of the disc 34 at the top of the driving shaft can also rotate, the end part of the cross rod 42 is matched with the protrusion 35, when the disc 34 rotates, the fixed sleeve 41 drives the singeing tube 4 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion along with the rotation of the protrusion 35 under the transmission of the cross rod 42, and further, the singeing tube 4 can not only rotate but also do up-down, singeing tube 4 rotates and has driven last line block 5 and rotate, thereby make last line block 5 in the pivoted time, twine second yarn and third yarn on first yarn, the fashioned function of device stranded yarn plying has been realized, and move from top to bottom when singeing tube 4, make the regional increase of heating ring to singeing tube 4 heating, the time of yarn in singeing tube 4 inside high temperature singeing region has been prolonged effectively promptly, and then the effect of device singeing to the yarn has been improved, the practicality of device has been improved greatly, this embodiment has specifically solved the problem of the yarn plying device function singleness that exists among the prior art.

First annular heating ring 6 is located between last line block 5 and the fixed cover 41, second annular heating ring 61 is located between fixed cover 41 and the movable sleeve 43, the first bracing piece 17 of one side fixedly connected with of first annular heating ring 6, the one end and the fixed frame 1 fixed connection of first annular heating ring 6 are kept away from to first bracing piece 17, one side fixedly connected with second bracing piece 18 of second annular heating ring 61, the one end and the fixed frame 1 fixed connection of second annular heating ring 61 are kept away from to second bracing piece 18.

The both sides of the bottom of the upper line block 5 are fixedly connected with brackets 52 which are symmetrically arranged relative to the burning capillary 4, and the bottom ends of the brackets 52 are movably provided with rollers 53.

An annular mounting block 44 is movably sleeved outside the rod wall of the movable sleeve 43 through a bearing, a third supporting rod 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the annular mounting block 44, and one end, far away from the annular mounting block 44, of the third supporting rod 19 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 1.

Be provided with belt pulley assembly 14 between first pivot 12 and the second pivot 15, first pivot 12 and second pivot 15 are connected through 14 transmissions of belt pulley assembly, are convenient for drive second pivot 15 and rotate, make 16 unwrapping wires of first yarn wheel, and take-up reel 13 is received the line.

The yarn on the first yarn wheel 16 vertically penetrates into the singeing tube 4 through the first guide wheel 21, and penetrates out of the bottom end of the singeing tube 4 and is wound outside the cylinder wall of the take-up reel 13.

The yarns on the two second yarn wheels 22 respectively pass through the two second guide wheels 51 and the roller 53 and are wound and plied with the yarns on the first yarn wheel 16 to pass out from the bottom end of the singeing tube 4.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the implementation scenario specifically includes: in actual use, the first annular heating ring 6 and the second annular heating ring 61 are arranged, so that the tube wall of the singeing tube 4 can be conveniently heated, the high-temperature singeing function of yarns can be realized, the arrangement of the two heating rings is favorable for expanding a heating area, the singeing area of the yarns is prolonged, and the singeing effect is improved; by arranging the bracket 52 and the rollers 53, the second yarn and the third yarn respectively pass through the two rollers 53, so that the second yarn and the third yarn are effectively prevented from being wound to influence the plying effect in the rotating process of the upper yarn block 5; through setting up first bracing piece 17, second bracing piece 18 and third bracing piece 19, be convenient for carry out the fixed stay to heating ring and mounting panel 3, this embodiment has specifically solved the poor problem of yarn forming device practicality that exists among the prior art.

In summary, the following steps: according to the invention, the singeing tube 4 can be heated through the heating ring, so that the yarn is roasted at high temperature in the position, close to the heating ring, of the singeing tube 4, and the fine fluff on the surface of the folded yarn can be burnt, so that the yarn singeing function of the device is realized, the first yarn on the first yarn wheel 16 vertically enters the singeing tube 4 through the two first guide wheels 21, the second yarn and the third yarn on the two second yarn wheels 22 respectively penetrate through the second guide wheels 51 at the tops of the two sides of the upper thread block 5 and are positioned at the two sides of the first yarn, and the first yarn is taken as a core wire to be wound and folded with the core wire, so that the device is realized that the multi-strand yarn is folded into a strand of yarn with higher strength, and finally the yarn passes through the bottom end of the singeing tube 4 and is wound on the winding drum 13.

And finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-strand yarn textile forming machine comprises a fixed frame (1), and is characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with roof (2) of fixed frame (1), the bottom fixed mounting of fixed frame (1) has first motor (11), the output shaft fixedly connected with first pivot (12) of first motor (11), the epaxial fixed cover of first pivot (12) is equipped with take-up reel (13), one side of fixed frame (1) is rotated and is connected with second pivot (15), the epaxial fixed cover of second pivot (15) is equipped with first yarn wheel (16), the top movable mounting of roof (2) has two sets of first leading wheels (21), one side fixedly connected with mounting panel (3) that second pivot (15) were kept away from to fixed frame (1), the positive side fixed surface of mounting panel (3) is connected with second motor (31), one side of second motor (31) is provided with fever hair pipe (4), the top end of the singeing tube (4) is fixedly connected with an upper thread block (5), and two sides of the upper thread block (5) are fixedly connected with second yarn wheels (22) which are symmetrically distributed;

the output shaft end fixedly connected with drive shaft (33) of mounting panel (3), driving gear (32) are equipped with to fixed cover on the shaft wall of drive shaft (33), the pole wall both sides of fever hair pipe (4) all are provided with key (46), the pole wall overcoat of fever hair pipe (4) is equipped with movable sleeve (43), key spout (431) have been seted up to the inside of movable sleeve (43), key (46) slide locate in key spout (431), the fixed cover of periphery side of movable sleeve (43) is equipped with driven gear (45), driven gear (45) and driving gear (32) meshing are connected, the top fixedly connected with disc (34) of drive shaft (33), the top side integrated into one piece of disc (34) has corrugated arch (35), fixed cover (41) are equipped with through the fixed cover of bearing on the pole wall of fever hair pipe (4), a cross bar (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed sleeve (41), one end, far away from the fixed sleeve (41), of the cross bar (42) is matched with the bulge (35), and a first annular heating ring (6) and a second annular heating ring (61) are sleeved outside the rod wall of the singeing tube (4);

the yarn feeding block (5) is of a U-shaped structure, the singeing tube (4) is of a hollow structure, the top ends of the two sides of the yarn feeding block (5) are movably connected with second guide wheels (51), and the two second guide wheels (51) are respectively arranged corresponding to the two second yarn wheels (22).

2. A multi-yarn textile forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first annular heating ring (6) are located between last line block (5) and fixed cover (41), second annular heating ring (61) are located between fixed cover (41) and movable sleeve (43), one side fixedly connected with first bracing piece (17) of first annular heating ring (6), the one end and fixed frame (1) fixed connection of first annular heating ring (6) are kept away from in first bracing piece (17), one side fixedly connected with second bracing piece (18) of second annular heating ring (61), the one end and fixed frame (1) fixed connection of second annular heating ring (61) are kept away from in second bracing piece (18).

3. A multi-yarn textile forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom both sides of going up line piece (5) all fixedly connected with be support (52) that the symmetry set up about burning hollow billet (4), the bottom movable mounting of support (52) has gyro wheel (53).

4. A multi-yarn textile forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the movable sleeve (43) is movably sleeved with an annular mounting block (44) through a bearing, one side of the annular mounting block (44) is fixedly connected with a third supporting rod (19), and one end, far away from the annular mounting block (44), of the third supporting rod (19) is fixedly connected with the fixed frame (1).

5. A multi-yarn textile forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a belt pulley assembly (14) is arranged between the first rotating shaft (12) and the second rotating shaft (15), and the first rotating shaft (12) and the second rotating shaft (15) are in transmission connection through the belt pulley assembly (14).

6. A multi-yarn textile forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the yarn on the first yarn wheel (16) vertically penetrates into the singeing tube (4) through the first guide wheel (21) and penetrates out of the bottom end of the singeing tube (4) and is wound outside the wall of the take-up reel (13).

7. A multi-yarn textile forming machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the yarns on the two second yarn wheels (22) respectively pass through the two second guide wheels (51) and the roller (53) and are wound and plied with the yarns on the first yarn wheel (16) to pass through the bottom end of the singeing tube (4).