CN112439343A - Mixing apparatus for poultry feed - Google Patents

Mixing apparatus for poultry feed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112439343A
CN112439343A CN202011347831.8A CN202011347831A CN112439343A CN 112439343 A CN112439343 A CN 112439343A CN 202011347831 A CN202011347831 A CN 202011347831A CN 112439343 A CN112439343 A CN 112439343A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mixing
plate
tank
dwang
feed
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011347831.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Cheng Shanhua
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Cheng Shanhua
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Application filed by Cheng Shanhua filed Critical Cheng Shanhua
Priority to CN202011347831.8A priority Critical patent/CN112439343A/en
Publication of CN112439343A publication Critical patent/CN112439343A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23N17/007—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/21—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by their rotating shafts
    • B01F27/213—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by their rotating shafts characterised by the connection with the drive
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/23—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis
    • B01F27/232—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes
    • B01F27/2322—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes with parallel axes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/85—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with two or more stirrers on separate shafts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
    • B01F31/44—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement
    • B01F31/441—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement performing a rectilinear reciprocating movement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
    • B01F31/44—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with stirrers performing an oscillatory, vibratory or shaking movement
    • B01F31/449—Stirrers constructions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F35/32—Driving arrangements
    • B01F35/32005—Type of drive
    • B01F35/3204—Motor driven, i.e. by means of an electric or IC motor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F35/32—Driving arrangements
    • B01F35/323—Driving arrangements for vertical stirrer shafts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/06—Mixing of food ingredients
    • B01F2101/18—Mixing animal food ingredients

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to mixing equipment for livestock feed, which comprises a mixing tank and a tank cover, wherein the tank cover is buckled on an upper end opening of the mixing tank, and a first mixing mechanism is arranged on the tank cover; be provided with slewing mechanism in the hybrid tank, slewing mechanism includes fixed spacing ring, rotating ring, connecting plate and screw hole, and fixed spacing ring is provided with two, and the fixed cover of two fixed spacing rings is established outside the dwang No. one, is provided with the rotating ring between two fixed spacing rings, and the rotating ring movable sleeve sets up outside the dwang No. one, fixedly connected with connecting plate on the lateral wall of rotating ring, and the screw hole is seted up on the connecting plate, and screw hole and threaded rod threaded connection. According to the invention, by additionally arranging the multiple stirring mechanisms and the turning mechanism, when the feed is mixed, the feed at different parts in the mixing tank can be stirred and mixed through the multiple stirring mechanisms, so that the effect of rapid stirring and mixing can be realized, and the effect of uniform mixing can also be realized.

Description

Mixing apparatus for poultry feed
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock feed production equipment, in particular to mixing equipment for livestock feed.
Background
Animal husbandry refers to the production process of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, leather, silk and medicinal materials by adopting the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like, and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is an extremely important link for exchanging substances between human beings and the nature. Livestock raising is an important part of agriculture and is combined with the planting industry as two major pillars for agricultural production. Zootechnics is a comprehensive discipline for studying breeding, reproduction, feeding, management, disease prevention and epidemic prevention of livestock, and related fields such as grassland construction, livestock product processing and livestock management and management.
With the advancement of technology, animals are gradually housed, so that during the housing, the animals need to be fed, and in order to ensure the reasonable nutrition supplement of the animals, a plurality of feeds need to be mixed, so that when the animals are fed, the animals can be ensured to have sufficient nutrition. However, the existing feed mixing adopts two modes, one is that the mixing is carried out manually, so that the problems of time and labor consumption and low efficiency exist; the other mode is that mechanical mixing is adopted, and the existing mixing machine has the problems of low efficiency and incapability of fully mixing at the bottom of a mixing tank in the mixing process due to simple equipment.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a mixing device for livestock feed.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, adapt to the practical needs and provide a mixing device for livestock feed so as to solve the technical problems.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the mixing equipment for the livestock feed comprises a mixing tank (1) and a tank cover (2), wherein the tank cover (2) is buckled on an upper end opening of the mixing tank (1), and is characterized in that a first mixing mechanism (4) is arranged on the tank cover (2), the first mixing mechanism (4) comprises a driving motor (41), a first rotating rod (42) and a first stirring paddle (43), the first rotating rod (42) is movably inserted into the tank cover (2), and the upper end of the tank cover (2) is connected with the driving motor (41); the driving motor (41) is fixedly arranged on the outer top wall of the tank cover (2), the lower end of the first rotating rod (42) is connected with a first stirring paddle (43), the inner side wall of the tank cover (2) is fixedly connected with a blocking plate (3), the blocking plate (3) is movably sleeved outside the first rotating rod (42), and the blocking plate (3) and one side, close to each other, of the inner side wall of the mixing tank (1) are arranged in a sliding mode;
be provided with the mechanism (6) that turn in blending tank (1), the mechanism (6) that turns is including turning over movable plate (61) and threaded rod (62), turn over movable plate (61) fixed the setting on the lower extreme of threaded rod (62), and the upper end fixedly connected with No. two axis of rotation (63) of threaded rod (62), the last rotation of No. two axis of rotation (63) sets up on the lower terminal surface of support ring (64), and the upper end of support ring (64) is connected with a direction subassembly (65), the upper end fixed connection of a direction subassembly (65) is on the lower terminal surface of shutoff board (3), symmetrical connection has two sets of parallel spur rack (66) on the inside wall of support ring (64), and two sets of parallel spur rack (66) mesh with lacking gear (67) in turn, lack gear (67) fixed cover and establish outside No. three dwang (68), and No. three dwang (68) activity is pegged graft on supporting riser (69), the supporting vertical plate (69) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the plugging plate (3), one end, far away from the gear lack (67), of the third rotating rod (68) is connected with a first bevel gear (610), the first bevel gear (610) is meshed with a second bevel gear (611), and the second bevel gear (611) is fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating rod (42); be provided with slewing mechanism (7) in blending tank (1), slewing mechanism (7) are including fixed spacing ring (71), rotating ring (72), connecting plate (73) and screw hole (74), fixed spacing ring (71) is provided with two, and two fixed spacing ring (71) fixed cover establish outside a dwang (42), two be provided with rotating ring (72) between fixed spacing ring (71), and rotating ring (72) movable sleeve sets up outside a dwang (42), fixedly connected with connecting plate (73) on the lateral wall of rotating ring (72), screw hole (74) are seted up on connecting plate (73), and screw hole (74) and threaded rod (62) threaded connection.
In the scheme, a plurality of pushing mechanisms (8) are arranged on the second stirring paddle (56), and a plurality of pushing mechanisms (8) are annularly arranged at equal intervals relative to the second stirring paddle (56), the pushing mechanism (8) comprises a squeezing plate (81) and a moving chute (83), the movable sliding chute (83) is arranged on the second stirring paddle (56), the extrusion plate (81) is arranged in the movable sliding chute (83) in a sliding manner, and the side wall of the extrusion plate (81) is connected with one end of a second guide component (84), the other end of the second guide component (84) is fixedly connected on the side wall of the moving chute (83), one end of the extrusion plate (81) far away from the second guide component (84) is fixedly connected with a push rod (85), and the push rod (85) is arranged in the movable sliding chute (83) in a sliding way, and the free end of the push rod (85) is connected with a push plate (86).
In the scheme, the upper end of the extrusion plate (81) is connected with an anti-blocking bulge (82), and the front view of the anti-blocking bulge (82) is in a semicircular structure.
In the present case, be provided with No. two mixing mechanism (5) in blending tank (1), No. two mixing mechanism (5) are including a belt pulley (51) and No. two belt pulleys (53), a belt pulley (51) fixed cover is established outside dwang (42), a belt pulley (51) and No. two belt pulleys (53) are connected through driving belt (52) transmission, and No. two belt pulley (53) fixed cover is established on No. two dwang (54), No. one rotation axis (55) of fixedly connected with on the upper end of No. two dwang (54), and one rotation axis (55) rotate to be connected on the interior roof of cover (2), the lower extreme of No. two dwang (54) is connected with No. two stirring rake (56).
(3) Has the advantages that:
A. according to the invention, the multiple stirring mechanism and the turning mechanism are additionally arranged, so that when the feed is mixed, the feed at different parts in the mixing tank can be stirred and mixed through the multiple stirring mechanism, the effect of rapid stirring and mixing can be realized, the effect of uniform mixing can be realized, meanwhile, the setting of the turning mechanism can be used for the effect of turning the feed, and the feed at the bottom of the mixing tank and the feed at the upper part can be mixed, so that the feed is more uniformly mixed, therefore, in the using process, the use of the mixing device not only can achieve the effect of efficiently mixing the feed, but also can achieve the effect of uniform mixing, and further has higher use value.
B. When the fodder mixes, drive by a mixing mechanism and mix, a mixing mechanism's work can mix the fodder in advance to make the fodder carry out first step and mix, because mechanical mixing has replaced traditional manual mixing, thereby can make the mixing process reach the effect that the high efficiency goes on, simultaneously, can use manpower sparingly again, thereby reach labour saving and time saving and reduce the effect of human cost.
C. When a mixing mechanism carries out the during operation, can take No. two mixing mechanisms also to work, No. two mixing mechanism's work, can realize supplementary effect in coordination with a mixing mechanism, thereby accelerate the mixing speed, simultaneously when setting up, set up the least significant end of No. two mixing mechanism and a mixing mechanism's least significant end on the vertical position of difference, when mixing through a mixing mechanism and No. two mixing mechanisms like this, can follow different positions and go on, thereby reach the effect of high-efficient mixture, and can realize the effect of homogeneous mixing.
D. When a mixing mechanism works, also can take the mechanism of turning to work, the mechanism of turning can realize turning over the board from top to bottom at the course of the work, the motion of the board that turns over can make the fodder realize turning over from top to bottom, thereby turn the upper portion of blending tank with the fodder of blending tank bottom, thereby make the more even of fodder mixing, and a mixing mechanism, No. two mixing mechanisms can realize the linkage with the mechanism of turning, so both accelerated the stirring speed, make the more even of fodder mixing again.
E. In the design process, in order to achieve a better mixing effect, the second mixing mechanism and the turning mechanism are also provided with the rotating mechanisms, and the rotating mechanisms are arranged and used for driving the turning plate and the threaded rod to rotate, so that the turning plate can rotate under the condition of turning up and down, the effect of efficient stirring can be achieved, the effect of uniform stirring can be achieved, and due to the rotating effect of the turning plate and the threaded rod, the feed can be prevented from being deposited on the turning plate under the action of the rotating force, and the stirring is uniform and sufficient.
F. In order to ensure that the feed at the bottom of the mixing tank is turned and the feed is uniformly mixed, the pushing mechanism is arranged on the second stirring paddle and cooperates with the turning mechanism, so that the feed at the bottom of the mixing tank is turned, the feed at the bottom of the mixing tank can be turned in the actual mixing process, the feed at the bottom of the mixing tank can be uniformly mixed, and the mixing efficiency is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the mixing device for livestock feed of the invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A-A in fig. 1 of the mixing device for livestock feed of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the mixing device for livestock feed of the invention shown in fig. 1B;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure C in fig. 1 of the mixing device for livestock feed of the present invention.
The reference numbers are as follows:
the device comprises a mixing tank 1, a tank cover 2, a plugging plate 3, a first mixing mechanism 4, a driving motor 41, a first rotating rod 42, a first stirring paddle 43, a second mixing mechanism 5, a first belt pulley 51, a transmission belt 52, a second belt pulley 53, a second rotating rod 54, a first rotating shaft 55, a second stirring paddle 56, a turning mechanism 6, a turning plate 61, a threaded rod 62, a second rotating shaft 63, a support ring 64, a first guide assembly 65, a spur rack 66, a missing gear 67, a third rotating rod 68, a support vertical plate 69, a first bevel gear 610, a second bevel gear 611, a rotating mechanism 7, a fixed limiting ring 71, a rotating ring 72, a connecting plate 73, a threaded hole 74, a pushing mechanism 8, a squeezing plate 81, an anti-blocking bulge 82, a moving chute 83, a second guide assembly 84, a pushing rod 85, a pushing plate 86 and an anti-blocking ring 87.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1-4 and examples:
a mixing device for livestock feed comprises a mixing tank 1 and a tank cover 2, wherein the tank cover 2 is buckled on an upper end opening of the mixing tank 1, a first mixing mechanism 4 is arranged on the tank cover 2, the first mixing mechanism 4 comprises a driving motor 41, a first rotating rod 42 and a first stirring paddle 43, the first rotating rod 42 is movably inserted on the tank cover 2, the upper end of the tank cover 2 is connected with the driving motor 41, the driving motor 41 is fixedly arranged on the outer top wall of the tank cover 2, the lower end of the first rotating rod 42 is connected with the first stirring paddle 43, a plugging plate 3 is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the tank cover 2, the plugging plate 3 is movably sleeved outside the first rotating rod 42, the plugging plate 3 and one side of the inner side wall of the mixing tank 1, which is close to each other, are arranged in a sliding manner, a multiple stirring mechanism and a turning mechanism are additionally arranged in the invention, so that when feed is mixed, the feed at different parts in the mixing tank 1 can, therefore, the effect of rapid stirring and mixing can be realized, the effect of uniform mixing can be realized, meanwhile, the arrangement of the turning mechanism can be used for turning the feed, and the feed at the bottom of the mixing tank 1 and the feed at the upper part can be mixed, so that the feed is more uniformly mixed, and therefore, in the using process, the use of the mixing device not only can achieve the effect of efficiently mixing the feed, but also can achieve the effect of uniform mixing, so that the mixing device has higher use value; when the fodder mixes, drive by a mixing mechanism 4 and mix, mixing mechanism 4's work can mix the fodder in advance to make the fodder carry out first step and mix, because mechanical mixing has replaced traditional manual mixing, thereby can make the mixing process reach the effect of high-efficient going on, simultaneously, can use manpower sparingly again, thereby reach labour saving and time saving and reduce the effect of human cost.
In this embodiment, a second mixing mechanism 5 is disposed in the mixing tank 1, the second mixing mechanism 5 includes a first belt pulley 51 and a second belt pulley 53, the first belt pulley 51 is fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating rod 42, the first belt pulley 51 and the second belt pulley 53 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 52, the second belt pulley 53 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod 54, a first rotating shaft 55 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rotating rod 54, the first rotating shaft 55 is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the tank cover 2, a second stirring paddle 56 is connected to the lower end of the second rotating rod 54, when the first mixing mechanism 4 works, the second mixing mechanism 5 is driven to work, the second mixing mechanism 5 works to work cooperatively with the first mixing mechanism 4, so as to accelerate the mixing speed, and when the first mixing mechanism 5 and the first mixing mechanism 4 are disposed at different vertical positions, when mixing through a mixing mechanism 4 and a mixing mechanism 5, can follow different positions like this to reach the effect of high-efficient mixing, and can realize the effect of homogeneous mixing.
In this embodiment, the number of the second mixing mechanisms 5 is two, and the mixing rate can be increased by increasing the number.
In this embodiment, a turning mechanism 6 is disposed in the mixing tank 1, the turning mechanism 6 includes a turning plate 61 and a threaded rod 62, the turning plate 61 is fixedly disposed on the lower end of the threaded rod 62, the upper end of the threaded rod 62 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 63, the upper rotating shaft 63 is rotatably disposed on the lower end surface of a support ring 64, the upper end of the support ring 64 is connected with a first guiding assembly 65, the upper end of the first guiding assembly 65 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the plugging plate 3, the inner side wall of the support ring 64 is symmetrically connected with two sets of parallel straight racks 66, the two sets of parallel straight racks 66 are alternately engaged with a missing gear 67, the missing gear 67 is fixedly sleeved outside a third rotating rod 68, the third rotating rod 68 is movably inserted on a support vertical plate 69, the support vertical plate 69 is fixedly disposed on the lower end surface of the plugging plate 3, one end of the third rotating rod 68, which is far away from the missing gear, and bevel gear 610 and No. two bevel gear 611 mesh mutually, No. two bevel gear 611 fixes the cover and establishes outside dwang 42, when the work of a mixing mechanism 4, also can take the mechanism 6 that turns over to carry out work, the mechanism 6 that turns over is at the course of the work, can realize turning over about board 61, the motion of turning over board 61, can make the fodder realize turning over from top to bottom, thereby turn over the upper portion of blending tank 1 with the fodder of blending tank 1 bottom, thereby make the more even of fodder mixing, and a mixing mechanism 4, No. two mixing mechanism 5 can realize the linkage with the mechanism 6 that turns over, so both accelerated the stirring speed, make the more even of fodder mixing again.
In this embodiment, a direction subassembly 65 includes a guide bar, a guide cylinder and a guide spring, a guide bar activity is pegged graft in a guide cylinder, a guide spring winding is connected on a guide bar, a guide spring's both ends respectively fixed connection on the lateral wall of a guide cylinder and on the lateral wall of a guide bar, a setting of direction subassembly 65 both can play the effect that the direction was supported, can provide power for reseing again.
In this embodiment, the mixing tank 1 is internally provided with the rotating mechanism 7, the rotating mechanism 7 comprises two fixed limiting rings 71, two rotating rings 72, a connecting plate 73 and a threaded hole 74, two fixed limiting rings 71 are fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating rod 42, the rotating ring 72 is arranged between the two fixed limiting rings 71, the rotating ring 72 is movably sleeved outside the first rotating rod 42, the outer side wall of the rotating ring 72 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 73, the threaded hole 74 is formed in the connecting plate 73, and the threaded hole 74 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 62, when the first mixing mechanism 4 works, the turning mechanism 6 is also driven to work, the turning mechanism 6 can realize the vertical turning of the turning plate 61 in the working process, the movement of the turning plate 61 can enable the feed to be turned up and down, so that the feed at the bottom of the mixing tank 1 is turned to the upper part of the mixing tank 1, thereby make the more even of feed mixing to a mixing mechanism 4, No. two mixing mechanism 5 and the mechanism 6 that turns over can realize the linkage, so both accelerated the stirring speed, make the more even of feed mixing again.
In the embodiment, a plurality of pushing mechanisms 8 are arranged on the second stirring paddle 56, the plurality of pushing mechanisms 8 are annularly arranged at equal intervals with respect to the second stirring paddle 56, each pushing mechanism 8 comprises an extrusion plate 81 and a moving chute 83, the moving chute 83 is arranged on the second stirring paddle 56, the extrusion plate 81 is slidably arranged in the moving chute 83, the side wall of the extrusion plate 81 is connected with one end of a second guide assembly 84, the other end of the second guide assembly 84 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving chute 83, one end of the extrusion plate 81 far away from the second guide assembly 84 is fixedly connected with a pushing rod 85, the pushing rod 85 is slidably arranged in the moving chute 83, the free end of the pushing rod 85 is connected with the pushing plate 86, in order to ensure that the feed at the bottom of the mixing tank 1 is turned over and the feed is uniformly mixed, the pushing mechanisms 8 are further arranged on the second stirring paddle 56, pushing mechanism 8's setting, with turn mechanism 6 cooperation in coordination to the effect that the realization turned to 1 bottom fodder of blending tank, and then in actual mixing process, can make the fodder of 1 bottom of blending tank turned up, thereby make bottom and the fodder on upper portion can mix more even, guarantee the efficiency of mixing.
In this embodiment, the upper end of the pressing plate 81 is connected with the anti-jamming protrusion 82, the front view of the anti-jamming protrusion 82 is in a semicircular structure, the anti-jamming protrusion 82 is arranged to play a role of anti-jamming, and specifically, the anti-jamming protrusion 82 can ensure that the tilting plate 61 can push the pressing plate 81 to move in the horizontal direction.
In this embodiment, the one end that the slurcam 86 is close to stripper plate 81 is connected with prevents snap ring 87, and prevents that snap ring 87 fixed cover establishes outside catch bar 85, and the effect of anti-sticking can be played in the setting of anti-snap ring 87, specifically, when slurcam 86 is the motion that resets, avoids blocking up of fodder, and the slurcam 86 that leads to can not be the problem of the motion that resets.
In this embodiment, No. two guide assembly 84 includes No. two guide bars, No. two guide cylinders and No. two guide spring, No. two guide bar activities are pegged graft in No. two guide cylinders, No. two guide spring winding connections are on No. two guide bars, and No. two guide spring's both ends respectively fixed connection on the lateral wall of No. two guide bars and on the lateral wall of No. two guide cylinders, No. two guide assembly 84's setting, both can guarantee more steadily that stripper plate 81 moved, can provide restoring force again, for the restoring force of slurcam 86, provide power.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
after various feeds are poured into the mixing tank 1, the driving motor 41 is started, the first rotating rod 42 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 41, the first stirring paddle 43 is driven to rotate by the first rotating rod 42, and the feeds can be mixed by the first stirring paddle 43;
with the rotation of the first rotating rod 42, the first belt wheel 51 can be driven to rotate through the transmission belt 52, the second belt wheel 53 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the second belt wheel 53, the second rotating rod 54 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the second rotating rod 54, the second stirring paddle 56 can rotate, feed can be mixed through the rotation of the second stirring paddle 56, and the second stirring paddle 56 is arranged below the first stirring paddle 43, so that under the condition that the first stirring paddle 43 and the second stirring paddle 56 are mixed and stirred, the mixing at different parts in the vertical direction can be realized, and the mixing speed can be accelerated;
when the first rotating rod 42 rotates, the second bevel gear 611 can be driven to rotate, the first bevel gear 610 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the second bevel gear 611, the third rotating rod 68 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the first bevel gear 610, the third rotating rod 68 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the third rotating rod 68, the missing gear 67 is meshed with the two parallel straight racks 66 alternately, so that the support ring 64 can move in the vertical direction due to the rotation of the missing gear 67, the turning plate 61 can be driven to move up and down by the threaded rod 62 along with the up-and-down movement of the support ring 64, and the feed can be turned over during the movement of the turning plate 61 along with the movement of the turning plate 61, so that the mixing rate is increased, and meanwhile, the feed can be more uniform;
when the threaded rod 62 moves up and down, the threaded rod 62 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 74 (the positions of the fixed limit ring 71, the rotating ring 72, the connecting plate 73, the first rotating shaft 55 and the threaded rod 62 can play a role in limiting, so that the fixed limit ring 71, the rotating ring 72 and the connecting plate 73 cannot rotate), the threaded rod 62 can rotate while moving up and down, the turning plate 61 can be driven to rotate while the threaded rod 62 rotates, the turning plate 61 rotates, the mixing speed can be accelerated, meanwhile, feed deposited on the turning plate 61 can be thrown away, and the feed is prevented from being deposited on the turning plate 61, so that the feed is mixed more uniformly;
under the rotation state of the second stirring paddle 56, the extrusion plate 81 can move in the moving chute 83 under the action of the rotation force, and under the synergistic action of the resetting force and the rotation force of the second guide assembly 84, the extrusion plate 81 can circularly move back and forth in the moving chute 83, so that the feed is stirred by the back and forth movement of the pushing plate 86, the stirring of the feed is accelerated, and the feed can be uniformly mixed;
in addition, in the process of downward movement of the turning plate 61, the extrusion plate 81 is pushed to move in the direction away from the first rotating shaft 55, the extrusion plate 81 drives the pushing rod 85 to move in the moving chute 83, the pushing rod 85 pushes the pushing plate 86 to move in the direction away from the first rotating shaft 55, and after the turning plate 61 moves upwards, the extrusion plate 81 is pulled by the second guide assembly 84 to perform reset movement, so that the pushing plate 86 is driven to perform reset movement, and in the process of circular back-and-forth movement of the pushing plate 86, the effect of turning over the feed can be achieved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, by additionally arranging the multiple stirring mechanisms and the turning mechanism, when the feed is mixed, the feed at different positions in the mixing tank 1 can be stirred and mixed through the multiple stirring mechanisms, so that the effect of rapid stirring and mixing can be realized, and the effect of uniform mixing can be realized.
When the fodder mixes, drive by a mixing mechanism 4 and mix, mixing mechanism 4's work can mix the fodder in advance to make the fodder carry out first step and mix, because mechanical mixing has replaced traditional manual mixing, thereby can make the mixing process reach the effect of high-efficient going on, simultaneously, can use manpower sparingly again, thereby reach labour saving and time saving and reduce the effect of human cost.
When a mixing mechanism 4 carries out the during operation, can take No. two mixing mechanism 5 also to work, No. two mixing mechanism 5's work, can realize supplementary effect in coordination with a mixing mechanism 4, thereby accelerate the mixing speed, simultaneously when setting up, set up the least significant end of No. two mixing mechanism 5 and a mixing mechanism 4's least significant end on the vertical position of difference, when mixing through a mixing mechanism 4 and No. two mixing mechanism 5 like this, can follow different positions and go on, thereby reach the effect of high-efficient mixture, and can realize the effect of homogeneous mixing.
In the time of 4 works of a mixing mechanism, also can take the mechanism 6 of turning to work, the mechanism 6 of turning can realize turning over about board 61 in the course of the work, the motion of turning over board 61, can make the fodder realize turning about, thereby turn over the fodder of 1 bottom of blending tank to the upper portion of blending tank 1, thereby make the more even of fodder mixing, and a mixing mechanism 4, No. two mixing mechanism 5 can realize the linkage with the mechanism 6 of turning, so both accelerated the stirring speed, make the more even of fodder mixing again.
In the design process, in order to achieve a better mixing effect, the second mixing mechanism 5 and the turning mechanism 6 are also provided with the rotating mechanism 7, and the rotating mechanism 7 is arranged and used for driving the turning plate 61 and the threaded rod 62 to rotate, so that the turning plate 61 can also rotate under the condition of turning up and down, the efficient stirring effect can be achieved, the uniform stirring effect can be achieved, and the feed can be prevented from being deposited on the turning plate 61 under the action of the rotating force due to the rotating action of the turning plate 61 and the threaded rod 62, so that the stirring is uniform and sufficient.
In order to ensure that the feed at the bottom of the mixing tank 1 is turned and the feed is uniformly mixed, the pushing mechanism 8 is further arranged on the second stirring paddle 56, the pushing mechanism 8 is arranged and cooperates with the turning mechanism 6, so that the feed at the bottom of the mixing tank 1 is turned, the feed at the bottom of the mixing tank 1 can be turned in the actual mixing process, the feed at the bottom of the mixing tank 1 can be more uniformly mixed, and the mixing efficiency is ensured.
The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The mixing equipment for the livestock feed comprises a mixing tank (1) and a tank cover (2), wherein the tank cover (2) is buckled on an upper end opening of the mixing tank (1), and is characterized in that a first mixing mechanism (4) is arranged on the tank cover (2), the first mixing mechanism (4) comprises a driving motor (41), a first rotating rod (42) and a first stirring paddle (43), the first rotating rod (42) is movably inserted into the tank cover (2), and the upper end of the tank cover (2) is connected with the driving motor (41); the driving motor (41) is fixedly arranged on the outer top wall of the tank cover (2), the lower end of the first rotating rod (42) is connected with a first stirring paddle (43), the inner side wall of the tank cover (2) is fixedly connected with a blocking plate (3), the blocking plate (3) is movably sleeved outside the first rotating rod (42), and the blocking plate (3) and one side, close to each other, of the inner side wall of the mixing tank (1) are arranged in a sliding mode;
be provided with the mechanism (6) that turn in blending tank (1), the mechanism (6) that turns is including turning over movable plate (61) and threaded rod (62), turn over movable plate (61) fixed the setting on the lower extreme of threaded rod (62), and the upper end fixedly connected with No. two axis of rotation (63) of threaded rod (62), the last rotation of No. two axis of rotation (63) sets up on the lower terminal surface of support ring (64), and the upper end of support ring (64) is connected with a direction subassembly (65), the upper end fixed connection of a direction subassembly (65) is on the lower terminal surface of shutoff board (3), symmetrical connection has two sets of parallel spur rack (66) on the inside wall of support ring (64), and two sets of parallel spur rack (66) mesh with lacking gear (67) in turn, lack gear (67) fixed cover and establish outside No. three dwang (68), and No. three dwang (68) activity is pegged graft on supporting riser (69), the supporting vertical plate (69) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the plugging plate (3), one end, far away from the gear lack (67), of the third rotating rod (68) is connected with a first bevel gear (610), the first bevel gear (610) is meshed with a second bevel gear (611), and the second bevel gear (611) is fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating rod (42); be provided with slewing mechanism (7) in blending tank (1), slewing mechanism (7) are including fixed spacing ring (71), rotating ring (72), connecting plate (73) and screw hole (74), fixed spacing ring (71) is provided with two, and two fixed spacing ring (71) fixed cover establish outside a dwang (42), two be provided with rotating ring (72) between fixed spacing ring (71), and rotating ring (72) movable sleeve sets up outside a dwang (42), fixedly connected with connecting plate (73) on the lateral wall of rotating ring (72), screw hole (74) are seted up on connecting plate (73), and screw hole (74) and threaded rod (62) threaded connection.
2. A mixing apparatus for animal feed as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the second stirring paddle (56) is provided with a plurality of pushing mechanisms (8), the pushing mechanisms (8) are annularly arranged at equal intervals relative to the second stirring paddle (56), the pushing mechanism (8) comprises a squeezing plate (81) and a moving chute (83), the movable sliding chute (83) is arranged on the second stirring paddle (56), the extrusion plate (81) is arranged in the movable sliding chute (83) in a sliding manner, and the side wall of the extrusion plate (81) is connected with one end of a second guide component (84), the other end of the second guide component (84) is fixedly connected on the side wall of the moving chute (83), one end of the extrusion plate (81) far away from the second guide component (84) is fixedly connected with a push rod (85), and the push rod (85) is arranged in the movable sliding chute (83) in a sliding way, and the free end of the push rod (85) is connected with a push plate (86).
3. A mixing apparatus for animal feed as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the upper end of the extrusion plate (81) is connected with an anti-blocking bulge (82), and the front view of the anti-blocking bulge (82) is in a semicircular structure.
4. A mixing apparatus for animal feed as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: be provided with No. two hybrid mechanism (5) in blending tank (1), No. two hybrid mechanism (5) are including a belt pulley (51) and No. two belt pulleys (53), a belt pulley (51) fixed cover is established outside dwang (42), a belt pulley (51) and No. two belt pulleys (53) are connected through driving belt (52) transmission, and No. two belt pulley (53) fixed cover establish on No. two dwang (54), No. two rotation axis (55) of fixedly connected with on the upper end of dwang (54), and rotation axis (55) rotate and connect on the interior roof of cover (2), the lower extreme of No. two dwang (54) is connected with No. two stirring paddles (56).
CN202011347831.8A 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Mixing apparatus for poultry feed Withdrawn CN112439343A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210305