CN112439228A - Supporting sediment and wiper mechanism that uses - Google Patents
Supporting sediment and wiper mechanism that uses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112439228A CN112439228A CN202011270115.4A CN202011270115A CN112439228A CN 112439228 A CN112439228 A CN 112439228A CN 202011270115 A CN202011270115 A CN 202011270115A CN 112439228 A CN112439228 A CN 112439228A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- horizontal
- horizontal pipe
- pipe
- sedimentation tank
- mud
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/02—Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/0039—Settling tanks provided with contact surfaces, e.g. baffles, particles
- B01D21/0051—Plurality of tube like channels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
- B01D21/245—Discharge mechanisms for the sediments
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/021—Cleaning pipe ends or pipe fittings, e.g. before soldering
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/023—Cleaning the external surface
Abstract
The invention discloses a precipitation and cleaning mechanism used in a matched manner, which comprises a precipitation tank, wherein a plurality of horizontal pipes which are arranged in parallel from top to bottom are arranged in the precipitation tank; the horizontal pipe is of a square solid wood pipe body structure, and is obliquely arranged in the sedimentation tank, so that the vertical section of the horizontal pipe is of a forward rhombic structure; and the horizontal pipes are arranged in an up-and-down staggered array, and the same gap is reserved between the adjacent horizontal pipes. Horizontal pipe from the top in the sedimentation tank arranges in staggered form array, has formed vertically and horizontally staggered's row mud slide between the adjacent horizontal pipe like this naturally, and during the sediment, mud accelerates along arranging the mud slide and deposits to the precipitation tank of bottom, even the in-process that the refilling sewage perhaps takes out the mud of bottom from, under the horizontal pipe's of arranging in the top blockked, the mud of sediment can not produce the reverse sedimentation phenomenon, consequently can high-efficient high-quality completion sediment work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, in particular to a precipitation and cleaning mechanism used in a matched mode.
Background
In the prior art, in the sludge sedimentation treatment process, besides the gravity sedimentation of the sludge, a plurality of inclined pipes, horizontal pipes and other devices can be arranged in a sedimentation tank, and the devices can not only accelerate the sedimentation of the sludge, but also prevent the reverse sedimentation process of water flow on the sludge on the lower layer to the maximum extent; however, in the prior art, the horizontal pipes are simple to place, and the effects of accelerating sludge precipitation and preventing non-return precipitation are not ideal; in addition, in the prior art, after the surfaces of pipe fittings such as a horizontal pipe and the like are used for a long time, dirty films can be generated on the surfaces of the pipe fittings, the sedimentation of sludge is influenced, the corrosion of the horizontal pipe is influenced, and the service life of the horizontal pipe is shortened; the horizontal pipe cannot be thoroughly cleaned in the prior art, so that the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a precipitation and cleaning mechanism used in a matched manner aiming at the defects in the prior art.
The technical scheme is as follows: the technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the problems is as follows: a precipitation and cleaning mechanism used in a matched way comprises a precipitation tank, wherein a plurality of horizontal pipes which are arranged in parallel from top to bottom are arranged in the precipitation tank; the horizontal pipe is of a square solid wood pipe body structure, and is obliquely arranged in the sedimentation tank, so that the vertical section of the horizontal pipe is of a forward rhombic structure; the horizontal pipes are arranged in an up-and-down staggered array, the same gap is reserved between the adjacent horizontal pipes, and the up-and-down gap is combined to form a sludge discharge slideway which is criss-cross and four-way; the bottom of the sedimentation tank is correspondingly provided with a conical sedimentation tank; the inside that lies in the horizontal pipe of even number row in the horizontal pipe that from the top down array was arranged still is provided with water spray channel, and four terminal surfaces departments of corresponding horizontal pipe still all install one row of embedded high pressure nozzle, the corresponding terminal surface of four horizontal pipes about four ascending high pressure nozzle corresponding alignment in four directions, carry out high pressure water spray to corresponding terminal surface and wash, and high pressure nozzle is linked together with water spray channel through the valve body passageway that sets up in the horizontal pipe, and still the corresponding solenoid valve that installs on the valve body passageway, through the corresponding control high pressure nozzle of solenoid valve.
Preferably, the bottom of the settling tank is also correspondingly provided with a sludge suction pipe, and the sludge suction pipe is correspondingly provided with a sludge suction pump and a controllable sludge suction valve; and the water spraying channels are all externally connected with a high-pressure water pump.
Preferably, the side wall of the sedimentation tank is also provided with triangular tubes corresponding to the positions of the horizontal tubes in the even number of rows, the triangular tubes are arranged to correspond to the sizes of the horizontal tubes, and the two end faces of each triangular tube are respectively provided with a high-pressure spray head, a valve body channel and an electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, triangular pipes which are staggered correspondingly to the horizontal pipes are arranged below the horizontal pipe at the lowest position in the sedimentation tank, gaps are arranged between every two adjacent triangular pipes, and a sludge discharge port is formed corresponding to the sludge discharge slide way above.
Preferably, the lower end right side position department of each triangular pipe still all installs the trip bar to the corresponding returning face plate of installing on this trip bar, the width of trip plate is greater than the mud discharging port, the trip plate can be under the drive of trip bar to the right side upset shutoff and block up the mud discharging port.
Preferably, at least four layers of horizontal pipes are arranged in the sedimentation tank.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) horizontal pipes in a sedimentation tank in the device are of a square pipe body structure, are installed obliquely when installed, have rhombic vertical sections, and are arranged in an array in a staggered manner from top to bottom, so that criss-cross sludge discharge slideways are naturally formed between adjacent horizontal pipes, during sedimentation, sludge is accelerated to sediment along the sludge discharge slideways and is precipitated into a sedimentation tank at the bottom, and even if sewage is refilled or the sludge at the bottom is pumped away, the sedimented sludge cannot generate a reverse sedimentation phenomenon under the blockage of the horizontal pipes arranged above, so that the sedimentation work can be finished efficiently and high-quality;
(2) the horizontal pipes in the device can form criss-cross mud discharge slideways after being installed, and after the device is arranged, water spray pipelines are installed in the horizontal pipes in the even number rows from top to bottom, high-pressure spray heads are installed on the four end faces and connected to the water spray pipelines through valve channels, electromagnetic valves are installed, so that the high-pressure spray heads on the four faces correspondingly wash the end faces of the four horizontal pipes, namely the upper horizontal pipe, the lower horizontal pipe, the left horizontal pipe and the right horizontal pipe after the electromagnetic valves are opened through water supplied by a high-pressure water pump, and the water flow is reflected to bounce and can also clean the end faces of the horizontal pipes; the cleaning of the surface of the pipeline can be correspondingly and quickly finished, and the cleaning is very convenient;
(3) the device is also provided with triangular tubes corresponding to the positions on the wall of the sedimentation tank, so that the surfaces of all the horizontal tubes can be washed, and the triangular tubes corresponding to the positions are also arranged at the lower position to be matched; and the below one end of triangle pipe still is provided with trip bar and returning face plate, can be corresponding to block up the position whole of mud discharging port through the returning face plate, like this when taking out below mud through the dredge pump, the sedimentation tank part of below and the part in the clean water district of top are divided, can not cause the disturbance to the water in clean water district, and the sediment and the discharge of mud are all very high-efficient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the structure of a horizontal pipe provided with a water spray passage according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples, which are carried out on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and it should be understood that these examples are only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a precipitation and cleaning mechanism used in cooperation comprises a precipitation tank 1, wherein a plurality of horizontal pipes 2 arranged in parallel from top to bottom are arranged in the precipitation tank 1; the horizontal pipe 2 is of a square solid wood pipe body structure, and the horizontal pipe 2 is obliquely arranged in the sedimentation tank 1, so that the vertical section of the horizontal pipe 2 is of a forward rhombic structure; the horizontal pipes 2 are arranged in an up-and-down staggered array, the same gaps are reserved between the adjacent horizontal pipes 2, and the up-and-down gaps are combined to form a sludge discharge slideway 3 which is criss-cross and four-way; the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1 is correspondingly provided with a conical sedimentation tank 4; the inside of the horizontal pipe 2 that is located even number row in the horizontal pipe 2 that from the top down array was arranged still is provided with water spray channel 5, and four terminal surfaces departments of corresponding horizontal pipe 2 still all install one row of embedded high pressure nozzle 6, the corresponding terminal surface of four horizontal pipe 2 about four ascending high pressure nozzle 6 in four directions are corresponding to aim at, carry out high pressure water spray to corresponding terminal surface and wash, and high pressure nozzle 6 is linked together with water spray channel 5 through the valve body passageway 14 that sets up in horizontal pipe 2, and still the corresponding solenoid valve 7 that installs on the valve body passageway 14, through the corresponding control high pressure nozzle 6 of solenoid valve 7.
A sludge suction pipe 8 is correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 4, and a sludge suction pump 15 and a controllable sludge suction valve 16 are correspondingly arranged on the sludge suction pipe 8; and the water spraying channels 5 are all externally connected with high-pressure water pumps.
The side wall of the sedimentation tank 1 is also provided with triangular tubes 9 corresponding to the positions of the horizontal tubes 2 in the even number rows, the triangular tubes 9 are arranged to correspond to the sizes of the horizontal tubes 2, and the two end faces of each triangular tube 9 are respectively provided with a high-pressure spray head 6, a valve body channel 14 and an electromagnetic valve 7.
Triangular pipes 9 which are correspondingly staggered with the horizontal pipes 2 are arranged below the horizontal pipe 2 at the lowest part in the sedimentation tank 1, gaps are arranged between the adjacent triangular pipes 9, and sludge discharge openings 10 are formed corresponding to the sludge discharge slideways 3 above.
The right side part of the lower end of each triangular pipe 9 is also provided with a turnover rod 11, a turnover plate 12 is correspondingly arranged on the turnover rod 11, the width of the turnover plate 12 is larger than that of the sludge discharge port 10, and the turnover plate 12 can be driven by the turnover rod 11 to turn over to the right side to block the sludge discharge port 10; the horizontal pipe 2 in the sedimentation tank 1 is at least provided with four layers.
Horizontal pipe in the sedimentation tank sets up to square body structure in this device, and be the slant installation during its installation, vertical cross section is the rhombus structure, and from the top down staggered type array arranges, vertically and horizontally staggered's row's mud slide has been formed naturally between the adjacent horizontal pipe like this, during the sediment, mud accelerates the sediment along row's mud slide, and deposit to the precipitation tank of bottom, even fill sewage again or take out the in-process that leaves the mud of bottom, the horizontal pipe of arranging in the top blocks down, the mud of sediment can not produce the anti-phenomenon of deposiing, consequently can high-efficient high-quality completion precipitation work.
The horizontal pipes in the device can form criss-cross mud discharge slideways after being installed, and after the device is arranged, water spray pipelines are installed in the horizontal pipes in the even number rows from top to bottom, high-pressure spray heads are installed on the four end faces and connected to the water spray pipelines through valve channels, electromagnetic valves are installed, so that the high-pressure spray heads on the four faces correspondingly wash the end faces of the four horizontal pipes, namely the upper horizontal pipe, the lower horizontal pipe, the left horizontal pipe and the right horizontal pipe after the electromagnetic valves are opened through water supplied by a high-pressure water pump, and the water flow is reflected to bounce and can also clean the end faces of the horizontal pipes; the cleaning of the surface of the pipeline can be correspondingly and quickly completed, and the cleaning is very convenient.
The device is also provided with triangular tubes corresponding to the positions on the wall of the sedimentation tank, so that the surfaces of all the horizontal tubes can be washed, and the triangular tubes corresponding to the positions are also arranged at the lower position to be matched; and the below one end of triangle pipe still is provided with trip bar and returning face plate, can be corresponding to block up the position whole of mud discharging port through the returning face plate, like this when taking out below mud through the dredge pump, the sedimentation tank part of below and the part in the clean water district of top are divided, can not cause the disturbance to the water in clean water district, and the sediment and the discharge of mud are all very high-efficient.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention and the appended claims, and all equivalent changes and modifications made within the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed should be included in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A precipitation and cleaning mechanism used in a matched way is characterized by comprising a precipitation tank (1), wherein a plurality of horizontal pipes (2) arranged in parallel from top to bottom are arranged in the precipitation tank (1); the horizontal pipe (2) is of a square solid wood pipe body structure, and the horizontal pipe (2) is obliquely arranged in the sedimentation tank (1), so that the vertical section of the horizontal pipe (2) is of a forward rhombic structure; the horizontal pipes (2) are arranged in an up-and-down staggered array, the same gaps are reserved between the adjacent horizontal pipes (2), and the up-and-down gaps are combined to form a sludge discharge slideway (3) which is vertically and horizontally staggered and is four-way and eight-way; the bottom of the sedimentation tank (1) is correspondingly provided with a conical sedimentation tank (4); the inside that lies in even number row's horizontal pipe (2) in the horizontal pipe (2) that the from top to bottom array was arranged still is provided with water spray channel (5), and four terminal surfaces departments of corresponding horizontal pipe (2) still all install one row of embedded high pressure nozzle (6), four ascending high pressure nozzle (6) are corresponding to aim at the corresponding terminal surface of four horizontal pipe (2) about from top to bottom, carry out high pressure water spray washing to corresponding terminal surface, and high pressure nozzle (6) are linked together with water spray channel (5) through valve body passageway (14) that set up in horizontal pipe (2), and still corresponding solenoid valve (7) of installing on valve body passageway (14), through solenoid valve (7) corresponding control high pressure nozzle (6).
2. A depositing and cleaning mechanism for use in combination according to claim 1, wherein: a sludge suction pipe (8) is correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the settling tank (4), and a sludge suction pump (15) and a controllable sludge suction valve (16) are correspondingly arranged on the sludge suction pipe (8); and the water spraying channels (5) are all externally connected with a high-pressure water pump.
3. A depositing and cleaning mechanism for use in combination according to claim 2, wherein: the sedimentation tank is characterized in that triangular tubes (9) corresponding to the positions of the horizontal tubes (2) in even rows are further arranged on the side wall of the sedimentation tank (1), the triangular tubes (9) are arranged to correspond to the sizes of the horizontal tubes (2), and high-pressure spray heads (6), valve body channels (14) and electromagnetic valves (7) are correspondingly arranged on two end faces of each triangular tube (9).
4. A depositing and cleaning mechanism for use in combination according to claim 2, wherein: the sedimentation tank (1) in the below of the horizontal pipe (2) of below still be provided with horizontal pipe (2) position and correspond crisscross triangular tube (9), set up the space between adjacent triangular tube (9) to correspond with the row's of top mud slide (3) and form row's mud mouth (10).
5. A depositing and cleaning mechanism for use in combination according to claim 4, wherein: the lower extreme right side position department of each triangular pipe (9) still all installs upset pole (11) to corresponding returning face plate (12) of installing on this upset pole (11), the width of returning face plate (12) is greater than mud discharging port (10), returning face plate (12) can be under the drive of upset pole (11) to the right side upset shutoff mud discharging port (10).
6. A depositing and cleaning mechanism for use in combination according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal pipe (2) in the sedimentation tank (1) is at least provided with four layers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011270115.4A CN112439228B (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2020-11-13 | Supporting sediment and wiper mechanism that uses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011270115.4A CN112439228B (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2020-11-13 | Supporting sediment and wiper mechanism that uses |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112439228A true CN112439228A (en) | 2021-03-05 |
| CN112439228B CN112439228B (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011270115.4A Active CN112439228B (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2020-11-13 | Supporting sediment and wiper mechanism that uses |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112439228B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202951292U (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-05-29 | 深圳市清泉水业股份有限公司 | Modularization precipitation separation device capable of discharging mud vertically and precipitation separation units thereof |
| CN105879434A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-24 | 山东华通环境科技股份有限公司 | Mud-water separation device |
| CN207899036U (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-09-25 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Oil field extracted water coagulant precipitation device |
| CN208911525U (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-05-31 | 河北水利电力学院 | A kind of sewage treatment settler |
| CN210434042U (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2020-05-01 | 青岛洛克环保科技有限公司 | Improved horizontal sedimentation tank with horizontal pipes |
-
2020
- 2020-11-13 CN CN202011270115.4A patent/CN112439228B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202951292U (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-05-29 | 深圳市清泉水业股份有限公司 | Modularization precipitation separation device capable of discharging mud vertically and precipitation separation units thereof |
| CN105879434A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-24 | 山东华通环境科技股份有限公司 | Mud-water separation device |
| CN207899036U (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-09-25 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Oil field extracted water coagulant precipitation device |
| CN208911525U (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-05-31 | 河北水利电力学院 | A kind of sewage treatment settler |
| CN210434042U (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2020-05-01 | 青岛洛克环保科技有限公司 | Improved horizontal sedimentation tank with horizontal pipes |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN112439228B (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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