CN112436441A - Auxiliary laying device for underground high-temperature-resistant and high-voltage-resistant cable - Google Patents
Auxiliary laying device for underground high-temperature-resistant and high-voltage-resistant cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN112436441A CN112436441A CN202011350253.3A CN202011350253A CN112436441A CN 112436441 A CN112436441 A CN 112436441A CN 202011350253 A CN202011350253 A CN 202011350253A CN 112436441 A CN112436441 A CN 112436441A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/06—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cable laying, in particular to an auxiliary laying device for underground high-temperature and high-pressure resistant cables, which comprises a device main body, a clamping mechanism, a telescopic mechanism, a warning mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a standby mechanism, wherein the device main body is provided with a clamping mechanism and a telescopic mechanism; the clamping mechanism is arranged inside the top end of the device main body, and the corresponding screw transmission and clamping block components are adopted, so that the cable is conveniently limited and arranged in the laying process, and the laying process is more convenient; the telescopic mechanisms are arranged inside two sides of the device main body, and are matched with the warning mechanism through corresponding gear transmission and screw transmission, so that when the cable is about to be attacked by external force, warning can be automatically sent out conveniently, and the cable is prevented from being damaged by the external force; locate device main part top with clean mechanism and be located one side of clamping mechanism, through corresponding slip subassembly and clean piece to conveniently play clear effect to the tip of cable in maintenance process, make more convenient maintenance process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable laying, in particular to an auxiliary laying device for underground high-temperature and high-pressure resistant cables.
Background
With the development of society, the use of electric power is indispensable to our lives, and cable tunnels have inseparable connection with electricity. A cable tunnel is a tunnel for laying cables. The advantages of cable tunnels are numerous, the most obvious of which is the one-time investment construction, a large number of cable supports are provided in the tunnel, and after the tunnel is constructed, only a timely inspection is needed, and no new planned cable tunnel is proposed to the relevant departments, i.e. a corridor or tunnel-type structure for accommodating a large number of cables laid on the cable supports. The cable tunnel can protect the cable better and also can facilitate the inspection and maintenance of the cable by people. During the use of the cable, laying of the cable is the most important task.
At present, when cables are laid, the cables are heavy due to the fact that the diameters of the cables are thick, so that the end portions of the cables are troublesome to limit and arrange when the cables are laid, and further, the diameters of the cables are different, so that the cables are more inconvenient to limit and arrange; meanwhile, in the long-term use process, when an engineering truck is constructed nearby, the cable body can be damaged by carelessness, and the normal use of the cable is influenced; furthermore, during the testing of the cable connection terminals, it is inconvenient to clean them.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an auxiliary laying device for underground high-temperature and high-pressure resistant cables.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an auxiliary laying device for underground high temperature and high voltage resistant cable, includes device main part, clamping mechanism, telescopic machanism, warning mechanism, clean mechanism and spare mechanism for other mechanisms are settled fixedly the inside of device main part is equipped with and is used for playing centre gripping fixed action to the cable main part clamping mechanism, the inside of device main part both sides is equipped with and is used for conveniently right warning mechanism plays the regulating action telescopic machanism, telescopic machanism's tip is equipped with and conveniently plays warning guard action to the cable when abnormal conditions warning mechanism, deviate from in the device main part the inside of clamping mechanism one side is equipped with and is used for playing clean action to the cable tip clean mechanism, the bottom of device main part is equipped with and makes things convenient for cable tip maintenance spare mechanism.
Specifically, the clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping block, a second clamping block, a first knob and a first screw rod, the first clamping block is fixed on one side of the top of the device body, the second clamping block is clamped on one side, located on the first clamping block, of the top of the device body, the first knob is arranged on one side, close to the bottom end, of the first clamping block, one end of the first knob is connected with the first screw rod, and the first screw rod penetrates through the first clamping block and is in threaded connection with the inside of the second clamping block.
Specifically, the telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic block, a second knob, a mounting block, a detection rope, extension rods, a connecting rod, a first gear, a second gear, a first spring and a second screw rod, wherein one telescopic block is clamped inside each of two opposite sides of the device body, one mounting block is fixed at each of two ends of the telescopic block, which are away from one side of the device body, the mounting blocks are fixed at each of two ends of the telescopic block, the detection rope is arranged inside each of the other ends of the two mounting blocks, the two extension rods are fixed in the middle of the detection rope, the second knob is arranged on one side of the top of the device body, the connecting rod is connected to the bottom end of the second knob, the bottom end of the connecting rod extends into the device body, the first spring is fixed on each of two sides of the bottom end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the first spring is abutted against the inner wall of the device body, the side wall of the connecting rod, which is close to the bottom end, is fixedly provided with the first gear, two sides of the middle part of the connecting rod, which are back to back, are respectively provided with the second gear, the middle part of the second gear is fixedly provided with the second screw rod, and the two second screw rods are respectively in threaded connection with the insides of the two telescopic blocks.
Specifically, warning mechanism is including installation piece, pressure alarm main part, second spring and fixture block, flexible piece deviates from one side of device main part is equipped with the installation piece, the inside of installation piece is equipped with the pressure alarm main part, the pressure alarm main part is located be equipped with in the inside lateral wall of installation piece the second spring, the end connection of second spring has the fixture block, the fixture block in the inside of flexible piece.
Specifically, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning block, a cleaning hair pad, a through cavity, a sliding block, a third spring, a mounting frame, a connecting pipe, a push rod, a fourth spring, a push block, a damping block and a fixing plate, wherein the two cleaning blocks are clamped on one side of the first clamping block at the top of the device main body, the cleaning hair pads are respectively fixed on the opposite sides of the two cleaning blocks, the through cavity is arranged in the cleaning block, the sliding block is fixed at the bottom of the cleaning block and clamped in the device main body, two third springs are connected to one side of the sliding block, the other ends of the third springs are connected to the fixing plate, the fixing plate is abutted against the inner wall of the device main body, the mounting frame is fixed on the side wall of the cleaning block close to one end of the sliding block, and the connecting pipe is connected to one side of the mounting frame facing the cleaning block, the connecting pipe extends to in leading to the chamber, the inner wall block of settling the frame has the ejector pad, one side of ejector pad is connected with the push rod, the other end of push rod contradict in the inner wall of device main part, just the winding has on the push rod the fourth spring, the one end of fourth spring is fixed in on the settling the frame, settling the frame and deviating from the top and the bottom of connecting pipe one side are connected with one respectively the damping piece, just the damping piece block fits the inner wall of device main part.
Specifically, the standby mechanism comprises an insertion rod, a storage frame and standby wiring, the storage frame is fixed to the middle of the bottom end of the device main body, the standby wiring is arranged inside the storage frame, and the insertion rod is fixed to two sides of the bottom of the device main body respectively.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) when the auxiliary laying device for the underground high-temperature and high-pressure resistant cable is used, the clamping mechanism is arranged inside the top end of the device main body, and the clamping block assembly is driven by the corresponding screw rod, so that the cable is conveniently limited and arranged in the laying process, and the laying process is more convenient; namely: during actual operation, the user can manually rotate first knob, then first knob rotates and drives first screw rod and rotate, first screw rod rotates and makes the second clamp splice produce pivoted trend, nevertheless because the second clamp splice is spacing, then the second clamp splice can only be at the inside round trip movement of device main part, along with the removal of second clamp splice, under the cooperation of first clamp splice, will carry out the clamping gradually to the cable, thereby the convenience plays the spacing effect of clamping to various not unidimensional cable tip, make and use more convenient.
(2) When the auxiliary laying device for the underground high-temperature and high-pressure resistant cable is used, the telescopic mechanisms are arranged inside two sides of the device main body, and are matched with the warning mechanism through corresponding gear transmission and screw transmission, so that when the cable is about to be attacked by external force, warning can be automatically sent conveniently, and the cable is prevented from being damaged by the external force; namely: in actual operation, a user can lift the second knob firstly, the second knob drives the connecting rod to move, the first gear is driven to move, the first spring is stretched simultaneously, when the first gear is meshed with the two second gears, the second knob of the user rotates, the second knob rotates to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear rotates to drive the two second gears to rotate, then the two second screws are driven to rotate, the second screws rotate to enable the two telescopic blocks to generate a rotating trend, but the telescopic blocks are limited, the telescopic blocks can only move back and forth in the device body, then the warning mechanism is driven to move, and therefore the warning mechanism is convenient to cooperate, when a cable is about to be attacked by external force, warning can be automatically sent out, and the cable is guaranteed not to be damaged by the external force.
(3) When the auxiliary laying device for the underground high-temperature and high-pressure resistant cable is used, the warning mechanism is arranged at the end part of the telescopic mechanism, and the warning can be automatically sent out when the cable is about to be attacked by external force through the corresponding clamping component and the alarm, so that the cable is ensured not to be damaged by the external force; namely: in the operation process, the telescopic block moves to drive the mounting block to move, and a user can clamp the pressure alarm main body into the mounting block through the second spring and the clamping block in advance, so that the pressure alarm main body is conveniently mounted; when near the cable when the construction, in case construction machinery touches when installing the extension rod around the main part, the extension rod will receive touch pressure, then gives pressure alarm main part with pressure transmission, makes pressure alarm main part send corresponding chimes of doom to when the cable will receive external force invasion and attack, can send the warning voluntarily, make and to guarantee that the cable does not receive external force to destroy.
(4) When the auxiliary laying device for the underground high-temperature and high-pressure resistant cable is used, the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the top of the device main body and is positioned at one side of the clamping mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism can conveniently clean the end part of the cable in the maintenance process through the corresponding sliding component and the cleaning block, so that the maintenance process is more convenient; namely: when needs maintain the cable, the user can be manual promote two clean pieces towards relative direction, until carrying out the centre gripping to the cable, then the slider removes in the inside of device main part, the shrink of third spring atress, meanwhile, the push rod also can the atress remove in the inside of settling the frame, the shrink of fourth spring atress, the push rod drives the ejector pad and removes in settling the frame inside, thereby the convenience promotes settling the inside cleaning solution of frame, make the cleaning solution pass through the connecting pipe and get into in the inside logical chamber of clean piece, then permeate gradually in the clean hair pad, then, the user can stimulate two clean pieces, make the clean hair pad on the clean piece inner wall carry out corresponding cleaning work to the cable tip, thereby make things convenient for the maintenance process to the cable more.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the auxiliary laying device for underground high-temperature and high-voltage resistant cables provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the clamping mechanism, the warning mechanism and the standby mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the main body of the apparatus shown in FIG. 1 and a cleaning mechanism;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion C shown in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a device body, 2, a clamping mechanism, 21, a first clamping block, 22, a second clamping block, 23, a first knob, 24, a first screw rod, 3, a telescopic mechanism, 31, a telescopic block, 32, a second knob, 33, a setting block, 34, a detection rope, 35, an extension rod, 36, a connecting rod, 37, a first gear, 38, a second gear, 39, a first spring, 39a, a second screw rod, 4, a warning mechanism, 41, a mounting block, 42, a pressure alarm body, 43, a second spring, 44, a clamping block, 5, a cleaning mechanism, 51, a cleaning block, 52, a cleaning hair pad, 53, a through cavity, 54, a sliding block, 55, a third spring, 56, a setting frame, 57, a connecting pipe, 58, a push rod, 59, a fourth spring, 59a push block, 59b, a damping block, 59c, a fixing plate, 6, a standby mechanism, 61, an inserting rod, 62, a storage frame, 63 and standby wiring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the auxiliary laying device for underground high temperature and high voltage resistant cables according to the present invention comprises a device body 1, a clamping mechanism 2, a telescopic mechanism 3, a warning mechanism 4, a cleaning mechanism 5 and a standby mechanism 6, the inside of the device body 1 for fixedly arranging other mechanisms is provided with the clamping mechanism 2 for clamping and fixing the cable body, the telescopic mechanisms 3 which are used for conveniently adjusting the warning mechanism 4 are arranged in the two sides of the device main body 1, the end part of the telescopic mechanism 3 is provided with the warning mechanism 4 which can conveniently play a warning and protecting role on the cable under abnormal conditions, the inside of the device body 1 on the side away from the clamping mechanism 2 is provided with the cleaning mechanism 5 for cleaning the cable end, and the bottom of the device body 1 is provided with the standby mechanism 6 for facilitating the maintenance of the cable end.
Specifically, the clamping mechanism 2 includes a first clamping block 21, a second clamping block 22, a first knob 23 and a first screw 24, the first clamping block 21 is fixed on one side of the top of the device body 1, the second clamping block 22 is clamped on one side of the top of the device body 1, which is located on the first clamping block 21, the first knob 23 is arranged on one side of the first clamping block 21, which is close to the bottom end, one end of the first knob 23 is connected with the first screw 24, and the first screw 24 penetrates through the first clamping block 21 and is in threaded connection with the inside of the second clamping block 22; when the device is used, the clamping mechanism 2 is arranged inside the top end of the device main body 1, and the corresponding screw transmission and clamping block components are used, so that the cable is conveniently limited and arranged in the laying process, and the laying process is more convenient; namely: in actual operation, a user can manually rotate the first knob 23, the first knob 23 rotates to drive the first screw 24 to rotate, the first screw 24 rotates to enable the second clamping block 22 to have a rotation trend, however, because the second clamping block 22 is limited, the second clamping block 22 can only move back and forth in the device body 1, and with the movement of the second clamping block 22, cables can be gradually clamped under the cooperation of the first clamping block 21, so that the cable end parts of various sizes can be clamped and limited conveniently, and the use is more convenient.
Specifically, the telescopic mechanism 3 includes a telescopic block 31, a second knob 32, a placement block 33, a detection rope 34, extension rods 35, a connecting rod 36, a first gear 37, a second gear 38, a first spring 39 and a second screw 39a, the telescopic block 31 is respectively clamped inside two opposite sides of the device body 1, two ends of the telescopic block 31 departing from one side of the device body 1 are respectively fixed with one placement block 33, the inside of the other ends of the two placement blocks 33 is jointly provided with one detection rope 34, the middle part of the detection rope 34 is fixed with two extension rods 35, one side of the top of the device body 1 is provided with the second knob 32, the bottom end of the second knob 32 is connected with the connecting rod 36, the bottom end of the connecting rod 36 extends into the device body 1, and two sides of the bottom end of the connecting rod 36 are respectively fixed with one first spring 39, the other end of the first spring 39 abuts against the inner wall of the device main body 1, the first gear 37 is fixed on the side wall of the connecting rod 36 close to the bottom end, two opposite sides of the middle of the connecting rod 36 are respectively provided with one second gear 38, the middle of the second gear 38 is fixed with the second screw rod 39a, and the two second screw rods 39a are respectively in threaded connection with the insides of the two telescopic blocks 31; when the device is used, the telescopic mechanisms 3 are arranged inside two sides of the device main body 1, and are matched with the warning mechanism 4 through corresponding gear transmission and screw transmission, so that when a cable is about to be attacked by external force, a warning can be automatically sent out conveniently, and the cable is ensured not to be damaged by the external force; namely: in actual operation, a user can firstly lift the second knob 32 to make the second knob 32 drive the connecting rod 36 to move and then drive the first gear 37 to move, the first spring 39 is simultaneously stretched, when the first gear 37 is meshed with the two second gears 38, the user rotates the second knob 32, the second knob 32 rotates to drive the first gear 37 to rotate, the first gear 37 rotates to drive the two second gears 38 to rotate and then drive the two second screws 39a to rotate, the second screws 39a rotate to make the two telescopic blocks 31 generate a rotation trend, but because the telescopic blocks 31 are limited, the telescopic blocks 31 can only move back and forth in the device main body 1 to drive the warning mechanism 4 to move, so as to conveniently match the warning mechanism 4, when the cable is about to be attacked by external force, the warning can be automatically sent out, and the cable is prevented from being damaged by the external force.
Specifically, the warning mechanism 4 includes an installation block 41, a pressure alarm main body 42, a second spring 43 and a fixture block 44, the installation block 41 is disposed on a side of the telescopic block 31 away from the device main body 1, the pressure alarm main body 42 is disposed inside the installation block 41, the second spring 43 is disposed in a side wall of the pressure alarm main body 42 located inside the installation block 41, an end portion of the second spring 43 is connected with the fixture block 44, and the fixture block 44 is clamped inside the telescopic block 31; when the warning device is used, the warning mechanism 4 is arranged at the end part of the telescopic mechanism 3, and through the corresponding clamping component and the alarm, when the cable is about to be attacked by external force, warning can be automatically sent out, so that the cable is ensured not to be damaged by the external force; namely: in the operation process, the telescopic block 31 moves to drive the mounting block 41 to move, and a user can clamp the pressure alarm main body 42 into the mounting block 41 through the second spring 43 and the clamping block 44 in advance, so that the pressure alarm main body 42 is conveniently mounted; when the cable is nearby in construction, once the construction machinery touches the extension rod 35 around the device main body 1, the extension rod 35 is subjected to touch pressure, then the pressure is transmitted to the pressure alarm main body 42, the pressure alarm main body 42 sends out 9 corresponding alarm sounds, and therefore when the cable is about to be attacked by external force, the alarm can be automatically sent out, and the cable is guaranteed not to be damaged by the external force.
Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a cleaning block 51, a cleaning bristle pad 52, a through cavity 53, a slider 54, a third spring 55, a mounting frame 56, a connecting pipe 57, a push rod 58, a fourth spring 59, a push block 59a, a damping block 59b and a fixing plate 59c, two cleaning blocks 51 are clamped on one side of the first clamping block 21 at the top of the device body 1, the cleaning bristle pads 52 are respectively fixed on the opposite sides of the two cleaning blocks 51, the through cavity 53 is arranged inside the cleaning block 51, the slider 54 is fixed at the bottom of the cleaning block 51, the slider 54 is clamped inside the device body 1, one side of the slider 54 is connected with the two third springs 55, the other end of the third spring 55 is connected to the fixing plate 59c, the fixing plate 59c abuts against the inner wall of the device body 1, the mounting frame 56 is fixed on the side wall of the cleaning block 51 near one end of the slider 54, the connecting pipe 57 is connected to one side of the mounting frame 56 facing the cleaning block 51, the connecting pipe 57 extends into the through cavity 53, the push block 59a is clamped to the inner wall of the mounting frame 56, the push rod 58 is connected to one side of the push block 59a, the other end of the push rod 58 abuts against the inner wall of the device main body 1, the fourth spring 59 is wound on the push rod 58, one end of the fourth spring 59 is fixed to the mounting frame 56, the top and the bottom of the mounting frame 56 facing away from the connecting pipe 57 are respectively connected with the damping block 59b, and the damping block 59b is clamped to the inner wall of the device main body 1; when the device is used, the cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the device main body 1 and positioned at one side of the clamping mechanism 2, and the end part of the cable is conveniently cleaned in the maintenance process through the corresponding sliding component and the cleaning block, so that the maintenance process is more convenient; namely: when the cable needs to be repaired, the user can manually push the two cleaning blocks 51 in opposite directions until the cable is clamped, the sliding block 54 moves in the device main body 1, the third spring 55 is stressed to contract, meanwhile, the push rod 58 is also stressed to move in the mounting frame 56, the fourth spring 59 is stressed to contract, the push rod 58 drives the push block 59a to move in the mounting frame 56, so that the cleaning liquid in the mounting frame 56 is conveniently pushed, the cleaning liquid enters the through cavity 53 in the cleaning block 51 through the connecting pipe 57 and gradually permeates into the cleaning bristle pad 52, and then the user can pull the two cleaning blocks 51 to correspondingly clean the end part of the cable by the cleaning bristle pad 57 on the inner wall of the cleaning block 51, thereby facilitating the maintenance process of the cable.
Specifically, the standby mechanism 6 comprises an insertion rod 61, a storage frame 62 and a standby connection wire 63, the storage frame 62 is fixed in the middle of the bottom end of the device main body 1, the standby connection wire 63 is arranged in the storage frame 62, and two insertion rods 61 are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom of the device main body 1; when in use, a user can conveniently fix the device main body 1 through the two insertion rods 61, then open the storage frame 62, and then place the spare wiring 63 inside the storage frame 62, thereby facilitating the maintenance.
When the cable clamping device is used, firstly, a user can manually rotate the first knob 23, the first knob 23 rotates to drive the first screw rod 24 to rotate, the first screw rod 24 rotates to enable the second clamping block 22 to generate a rotating trend, but the second clamping block 22 can only move back and forth in the device main body 1 due to the fact that the second clamping block 22 is limited, and the cable can be gradually clamped under the matching of the first clamping block 21 along with the movement of the second clamping block 22, so that the cable clamping device is convenient to clamp and limit the end parts of cables with different sizes, and is more convenient to use; in actual operation, the user can first pull the second knob 32, so that the second knob 32 drives the connecting rod 36 to move, and then drives the first gear 37 to move, the first spring 39 is simultaneously stretched, when the first gear 37 is engaged with the two second gears 38, the second knob 32 is rotated by the user, the second knob 32 rotates to drive the first gear 37 to rotate, the first gear 37 rotates to drive the two second gears 38 to rotate, and then drives the two second screws 39a to rotate, the second screws 39a rotate to drive the two telescopic blocks 31 to generate a rotation trend, but because the telescopic blocks 31 are limited, the telescopic block 31 can only move back and forth in the device main body 1, further, the telescopic block 31 moves to drive the mounting block 41 to move, and a user can clamp the pressure alarm main body 42 into the mounting block 41 through the second spring 43 and the clamping block 44 in advance, so that the pressure alarm main body 42 can be conveniently mounted; when a cable is nearby in construction, once a construction machine touches the extension rod 35 around the device main body 1, the extension rod 35 is subjected to touch pressure, and then the pressure is transmitted to the pressure alarm main body 42, so that the pressure alarm main body 42 sends out 9 corresponding alarm sounds, and when the cable is about to be attacked by external force, a warning can be automatically sent out, so that the cable is ensured not to be damaged by the external force; when the cable needs to be maintained, a user can manually push the two cleaning blocks 51 in opposite directions until the cable is clamped, the sliding block 54 moves in the device main body 1, the third spring 55 is stressed to contract, meanwhile, the push rod 58 is also stressed to move in the mounting frame 56, the fourth spring 59 is stressed to contract, and the push rod 58 drives the push block 59a to move in the mounting frame 56, so that the cleaning liquid in the mounting frame 56 is conveniently pushed, the cleaning liquid enters the through cavity 53 in the cleaning blocks 51 through the connecting pipe 57 and gradually permeates into the cleaning hair pads 52, then the user can pull the two cleaning blocks 51, the cleaning hair pads 57 on the inner walls of the cleaning blocks 51 correspondingly clean the ends of the cable, and the cable can be maintained more conveniently; further, the apparatus body 1 is conveniently fixed by the two insertion rods 61, and at the same time, the housing frame 62 is opened, and then the spare wire 63 is installed inside the housing frame 62, thereby facilitating the maintenance work.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. An auxiliary laying device for underground high-temperature and high-voltage resistant cables is characterized by comprising a device body (1), a clamping mechanism (2), a telescopic mechanism (3), a warning mechanism (4), a cleaning mechanism (5) and a standby mechanism (6), wherein the clamping mechanism (2) for clamping and fixing the cable body is arranged in the device body (1) for fixedly arranging other mechanisms, the telescopic mechanism (3) for conveniently adjusting the warning mechanism (4) is arranged in the inner parts of two sides of the device body (1), the end part of the telescopic mechanism (3) is provided with the warning mechanism (4) for conveniently warning and protecting the cables in abnormal conditions, the cleaning mechanism (5) for cleaning the end part of the cables is arranged in the inner part of one side of the device body (1) deviating from the clamping mechanism (2), the bottom of the device main body (1) is provided with a standby mechanism (6) which is convenient for the maintenance of the end part of the cable.
2. The auxiliary laying device for the underground high-temperature and high-pressure resistant cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (2) comprises a first clamping block (21), a second clamping block (22), a first knob (23) and a first screw (24), the first clamping block (21) is fixed on one side of the top of the device body (1), the second clamping block (22) is clamped on one side, located on the first clamping block (21), of the top of the device body (1), the first knob (23) is arranged on one side, close to the bottom end, of the first clamping block (21), one end of the first knob (23) is connected with the first screw (24), and the first screw (24) penetrates through the first clamping block (21) and is in threaded connection with the inside of the second clamping block (22).
3. The auxiliary laying device for the underground high-temperature and high-pressure resistant cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the telescopic mechanism (3) comprises a telescopic block (31), a second knob (32), a placement block (33), a detection rope (34), extension rods (35), a connecting rod (36), a first gear (37), a second gear (38), a first spring (39) and a second screw (39a), the inner parts of the two sides of the device body (1) back to the back are respectively clamped with one telescopic block (31), the two ends of the telescopic block (31) departing from one side of the device body (1) are respectively fixed with one placement block (33), the inner parts of the other ends of the two placement blocks (33) are jointly provided with one detection rope (34), the middle part of the detection rope (34) is fixed with two extension rods (35), one side of the top of the device body (1) is provided with the second knob (32), and the bottom end of the second knob (32) is connected with the connecting rod (36), the bottom of connecting rod (36) extends to the inside of device main part (1), just the both sides of connecting rod (36) bottom are fixed with one respectively first spring (39), the other end of first spring (39) contradict in the inner wall of device main part (1), be fixed with on the lateral wall that connecting rod (36) are close to the bottom first gear (37), the both sides that link (36) middle part was carried on the back mutually are equipped with one respectively second gear (38), the middle part of second gear (38) is fixed with second screw rod (39a), two second screw rod (39a) threaded connection respectively in two the inside of flexible piece (31).
4. An auxiliary laying device for underground high-temperature and high-pressure resistant cables according to claim 3, characterized in that: warning mechanism (4) are including installation piece (41), pressure alarm main part (42), second spring (43) and fixture block (44), flexible piece (31) deviates from one side of device main part (1) is equipped with installation piece (41), the inside of installation piece (41) is equipped with pressure alarm main part (42), pressure alarm main part (42) are located be equipped with in the inside lateral wall of installation piece (41) second spring (43), the end connection of second spring (43) has fixture block (44), fixture block (44) block in the inside of flexible piece (31).
5. The auxiliary laying device for the underground high-temperature and high-pressure resistant cable according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a cleaning block (51), a cleaning hair pad (52), a through cavity (53), a sliding block (54), a third spring (55), a mounting frame (56), a connecting pipe (57), a push rod (58), a fourth spring (59), a push block (59a), a damping block (59b) and a fixing plate (59c), wherein the two cleaning blocks (51) are clamped at one side of the top of the device main body (1) positioned on the first clamping block (21), the cleaning hair pad (52) is respectively fixed at one side of the two cleaning blocks (51) opposite to each other, the through cavity (53) is arranged in the cleaning block (51), the sliding block (54) is fixed at the bottom of the cleaning block (51), the sliding block (54) is clamped in the device main body (1), and the two third springs (55) are connected at one side of the sliding block (54), the other end of the third spring (55) is connected to the fixing plate (59c), the fixing plate (59c) is abutted to the inner wall of the device main body (1), the cleaning block (51) is fixed with the arranging frame (56) on the side wall close to one end of the sliding block (54), one side of the arranging frame (56) facing the cleaning block (51) is connected with the connecting pipe (57), the connecting pipe (57) extends into the through cavity (53), the inner wall of the arranging frame (56) is clamped with the push block (59a), one side of the push block (59a) is connected with the push rod (58), the other end of the push rod (58) is abutted to the inner wall of the device main body (1), the push rod (58) is wound with the fourth spring (59), one end of the fourth spring (59) is fixed on the arranging frame (56), the top and the bottom of one side, away from the connecting pipe (57), of the mounting frame (56) are respectively connected with one damping block (59b), and the damping blocks (59b) are clamped on the inner wall of the device main body (1).
6. The auxiliary laying device for the underground high-temperature and high-pressure resistant cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that: spare mechanism (6) are including inserted bar (61), accomodate frame (62) and reserve wiring (63), the bottom middle part of device main part (1) is fixed with accomodate frame (62), the inside of accomodating frame (62) is equipped with reserve wiring (63), the bottom both sides of device main part (1) are fixed with one respectively inserted bar (61).
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CN202011350253.3A CN112436441A (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Auxiliary laying device for underground high-temperature-resistant and high-voltage-resistant cable |
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