CN112432211A - Energy-concerving and environment-protective food and beverage gas cleaning ware - Google Patents

Energy-concerving and environment-protective food and beverage gas cleaning ware Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112432211A
CN112432211A CN202011003549.8A CN202011003549A CN112432211A CN 112432211 A CN112432211 A CN 112432211A CN 202011003549 A CN202011003549 A CN 202011003549A CN 112432211 A CN112432211 A CN 112432211A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
energy
environment
flue gas
movably connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011003549.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑淑珍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wenzhou Sixiang Trade Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wenzhou Sixiang Trade Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wenzhou Sixiang Trade Co Ltd filed Critical Wenzhou Sixiang Trade Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011003549.8A priority Critical patent/CN112432211A/en
Publication of CN112432211A publication Critical patent/CN112432211A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2035Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01BMACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B23/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
    • F01B23/10Adaptations for driving, or combinations with, electric generators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D19/00Axial-flow pumps
    • F04D19/002Axial flow fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/06Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of flue gas purification, and discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly catering flue gas purifier which comprises a pipeline, wherein an ion generator is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the pipeline, a fin is arranged in the middle of the pipeline, an oil outlet box is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the pipeline, a filter screen is arranged above the oil outlet box, an expansion pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the pipeline corresponding to the fin, and one end, far away from the pipeline, of the expansion pipe is fixedly connected with a. This energy-concerving and environment-protective food and beverage gas purifier, the stroke difference through setting up power piston and expansion piston, control expansion piston power piston compressed gas promotes the flywheel and continues to rotate after the inflation acting, the heat that makes in the expansion pipe continuously absorb the fin drives the flywheel and rotates, the electricity generation of drive driving shaft, the eccentric rotation of bent axle drives the rotation of fan rotor simultaneously, negative pressure in the increase pipeline, promote the convulsions effect, the realization turns into electric energy and self kinetic energy with the heat energy of flue gas, it is clean environmental protection, smoke exhaust temperature has both been reduced, the electric energy is produced simultaneously.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective food and beverage gas cleaning ware
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flue gas purification, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly catering flue gas purifier.
Background
The catering emission is one of city non-point source pollution, and the emitted atmospheric pollutants not only affect the health of cooking personnel, but also have certain influence on the surrounding environment, and are one of the main environmental problems around residents. Along with the prosperity of catering trade in recent years, the food and beverage oil smoke discharges and has been neglected, many areas still exist the oil smoke and discharge the nonconformity, substandard or even direct emission, because traditional chinese meal cooked food is being exploded the stir-fry, the in-process of frying can produce a large amount of oil smoke, the particulate matter, peculiar smell and volatile organic matter, it will seriously influence the urban environment to discharge substandard, in novel wisdom urban construction, the non-standard food and beverage is just waiting urgently for the environmental pollution source who solves, current food and beverage oil smoke purifier uses the mode of spraying the granule in the collection flue gas and the mixed liquid of oil smoke recycle to handle, very power consumptive, consequently, many non-standard food and beverage are for saving the cost, open less or directly not opening the clarifier, and traditional spraying purification can produce high temperature waste liquid, can cause urban thermal pollution after.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly catering flue gas purifier which has the advantages of purifying flue gas by means of flue gas heat energy and reducing the flue gas temperature, and solves the problems of high energy consumption and high flue gas temperature of the existing purifier.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purposes of purifying the smoke by means of the heat energy of the discharged smoke and reducing the temperature of the discharged smoke, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving and environment-friendly catering flue gas purifier comprises a pipeline, wherein an ion generator is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the pipeline, a fin is arranged in the middle of the pipeline, an oil outlet box is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the pipeline, a filter screen is arranged above the oil outlet box, an expansion pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the pipeline corresponding to the position of the fin, one end, away from the pipeline, of the expansion pipe is fixedly connected with a power pipe, an expansion piston is arranged inside the expansion pipe, the top end of the expansion piston is movably connected with an inner link rod, a power piston is arranged inside the power pipe, the top end of the power piston is movably connected with an outer link rod, the other end of the outer link rod is movably connected with a flywheel, the center of the flywheel is coupled with a power shaft, a power generation gear is arranged in the, the fan rotor is characterized in that the middle of the crankshaft is movably connected with a rocker, the other end of the rocker is movably connected with a crank, and the other end of the crank is movably connected with a fan rotor.
Preferably, the fins are arranged perpendicular to the pipe section.
Preferably, an interlayer for isolating gas is arranged between the connecting parts of the power pipe and the expansion pipe.
Preferably, the power piston is sleeved outside the fixed rod in the middle of the expansion piston and can move along the direction of the expansion pipe.
Preferably, the inner link is movably connected with the inner ring of the flywheel, and the outer link is movably connected with the outer ring of the flywheel.
Preferably, the crankshaft is an eccentric structure formed by two eccentric rod pieces, and the middle part of the crankshaft clamps the rocker and can eccentrically rotate under the driving of the rocker.
Preferably, the fan rotor is disposed in a limiting member fixed to the duct, and does not interfere with the rocker with rotation of the crank.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly catering flue gas purifier, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this energy-concerving and environment-protective food and beverage gas purifier, the stroke difference through setting up power piston and expansion piston, control expansion piston power piston compressed gas promotes the flywheel and continues to rotate after the inflation acting, the heat that makes in the expansion pipe continuously absorb the fin drives the flywheel and rotates, drive the driving shaft electricity generation then, the eccentric rotation of drive bent axle drives the rotatory fan rotor that makes of crank simultaneously and rotates, negative pressure in the increase pipeline, promote convulsions effect, the realization turns into electric energy and self kinetic energy with the heat energy of flue gas, clean environmental protection, smoke exhaust temperature has both been reduced, the electric energy is produced simultaneously.
2. This energy-concerving and environment-protective food and beverage gas cleaning ware produces the oil smoke in the high voltage gives the flue gas and takes charge through the electricity that will send and give ion generator, makes it adsorbed when the fin, in the downstream oil inlet and outlet box of continuously blowing at fan rotor, ionization collection efficiency is high, and simple structure has saved heavy water route circulation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the flue gas waste heat conversion mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the flue gas waste heat conversion mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the crankshaft and crank connection of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a pipeline; 2. an ion generator; 3. a fin; 4. an oil outlet box; 5. filtering with a screen; 6. an expansion tube; 7. a power tube; 8. an expansion piston; 9. an inner link; 10. a power piston; 11. an outer link; 12. a flywheel; 13. a power shaft; 14. a power generation gear; 15. a generator; 16. a crankshaft; 17. a rocker; 18. a crank; 19. a fan rotor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an energy-saving and environment-friendly restaurant flue gas purifier comprises a pipeline 1, an ion generator 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the pipeline 1, fins 3 are arranged in the middle of the pipeline 1, the fins 3 are arranged to be perpendicular to the cross section of the pipeline 1, an oil outlet box 4 is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the pipeline 1, a filter screen 5 is arranged above the oil outlet box 4, an expansion pipe 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the pipeline 1 corresponding to the fins 3, a power pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the expansion pipe 6 far away from the pipeline 1, an interlayer for isolating gas is arranged between the power pipe 7 and the expansion pipe 6, an expansion piston 8 is arranged inside the expansion pipe 6, an inner link rod 9 is movably connected to the top end of the expansion piston 8, a power piston 10 is arranged inside the power pipe 7, the power piston 10 is sleeved, the top end of a power piston 10 is movably connected with an outer connecting rod 11, the other end of the outer connecting rod 11 is movably connected with a flywheel 12, an inner connecting rod 9 is movably connected with the inner ring of the flywheel 12, the outer connecting rod 11 is movably connected with the outer ring of the flywheel 12, the center of the flywheel 12 is coupled with a power shaft 13, the middle section of the power shaft 13 is provided with a power generation gear 14, the upper part of the power generation gear 14 is meshed and connected with a power generator 15, the right side of the power generation gear 14 is provided with a crankshaft 16, the middle part of the crankshaft 16 is movably connected with a rocker 17, the crankshaft 16 is an eccentric structure formed by two eccentric rod pieces, the rocker 17 is clamped at the middle part of the crankshaft and can eccentrically rotate under the driving of the rocker 17, the other end of the rocker 17 is movably connected with a crank 18, the other end of the crank.
The working principle is as follows: the energy-saving and environment-friendly catering flue gas purifier comprises an expansion pipe 6 arranged on the outer wall of a position, corresponding to a fin 3, of a pipeline 1, a power pipe 7 fixedly connected to one end, far away from the pipeline 1, of the expansion pipe 6, an expansion piston 8 arranged inside the expansion pipe 6, an inner link rod 9 movably connected to the top end of the expansion piston 8, a power piston 10 arranged inside the power pipe 7, an outer link rod 11 movably connected to the top end of the power piston 10, gas in the expansion pipe 6, after being subjected to heat collection by the fin 3, expands to push the expansion piston 8 to move, drives the inner link rod 9 to drive a flywheel 12 to rotate, and then drives the outer link rod 11 to push the power piston 10 to reciprocate, controls the power piston 10 to compress the gas to push the flywheel 12 to continue to rotate after the expansion piston 8 does work by setting a stroke difference between the power piston 10 and the expansion piston 8, so that the heat, then, the power generation gear 14 is driven to drive the generator 15 to rotate for power generation, and meanwhile, the crankshaft 16 is driven to eccentrically rotate to drive the crank 18 to rotate so as to enable the fan rotor 19 to rotate, so that negative pressure in the pipeline 1 is increased, the air draft effect is improved, and the purpose of converting heat energy of smoke into electric energy and self kinetic energy is achieved.
The electric energy generated by the generator 15 is transmitted to the ionizer 2 to generate high voltage to charge the oil smoke in the smoke, so that the oil smoke is adsorbed when passing through the fins 3 and flows into the oil outlet box 4 under the continuous blowing of the fan rotor 19.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective food and beverage gas cleaner, includes pipeline (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that an ion generator (2) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the pipeline (1), a fin (3) is arranged in the middle of the pipeline (1), an oil outlet box (4) is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the pipeline (1), a filter screen (5) is arranged above the oil outlet box (4), an expansion pipe (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the pipeline (1) corresponding to the fin (3), one end, far away from the pipeline (1), of the expansion pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a power pipe (7), an expansion piston (8) is arranged inside the expansion pipe (6), an inner link rod (9) is movably connected to the top end of the expansion piston (8), a power piston (10) is arranged inside the power pipe (7), an outer link rod (11) is movably connected to the top end of the power piston (10), and a flywheel (12) is movably connected, the center of the flywheel (12) is coupled with a power shaft (13), a power generation gear (14) is arranged in the middle section of the power shaft (13), a generator (15) is meshed and connected above the power generation gear (14), a crankshaft (16) is arranged on the right side of the power generation gear (14), a rocker (17) is movably connected to the middle of the crankshaft (16), a crank (18) is movably connected to the other end of the rocker (17), and a fan rotor (19) is movably connected to the other end of the crank (18).
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly catering flue gas purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the fins (3) are arranged to be vertical to the section of the pipeline (1).
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly catering flue gas purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: an interlayer for isolating gas is arranged between the connecting parts of the power pipe (7) and the expansion pipe (6).
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly catering flue gas purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the power piston (10) is sleeved outside the fixed rod in the middle of the expansion piston (8) and can move along the direction of the expansion pipe (6).
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly catering flue gas purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner link (9) is movably connected with the inner ring of the flywheel (12), and the outer link (11) is movably connected with the outer ring of the flywheel (12).
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly catering flue gas purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the crankshaft (16) is an eccentric structure formed by two eccentric rod pieces, and a rocker (17) is clamped in the middle of the crankshaft and can eccentrically rotate under the driving of the rocker (17).
7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly catering flue gas purifier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the fan rotor (19) is arranged in a limiting piece fixed on the pipeline (1) and does not interfere with the rocker (17) with the rotation of the crank (18).
CN202011003549.8A 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Energy-concerving and environment-protective food and beverage gas cleaning ware Withdrawn CN112432211A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011003549.8A CN112432211A (en) 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Energy-concerving and environment-protective food and beverage gas cleaning ware

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011003549.8A CN112432211A (en) 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Energy-concerving and environment-protective food and beverage gas cleaning ware

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112432211A true CN112432211A (en) 2021-03-02

Family

ID=74690691

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011003549.8A Withdrawn CN112432211A (en) 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Energy-concerving and environment-protective food and beverage gas cleaning ware

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112432211A (en)

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
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Application publication date: 20210302