CN112429579B

CN112429579B - Three-in-one spreading machine for producing garment materials

Info

Publication number: CN112429579B
Application number: CN202011229545.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余志华
Original assignee: Anhui Yalisi Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Yalisi Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-06
Filing date: 2020-11-06
Publication date: 2022-07-01
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-06
Also published as: CN112429579A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garment material production, and discloses a three-in-one cloth spreading machine for producing garment materials, which comprises a rack, a workbench, a cutting mechanism and a cloth spreading mechanism, wherein the rack is composed of a bottom plate, a top plate and a support rod, the workbench is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate and comprises a table top, the table top is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate through support legs, the top of the table top is fixedly connected with a conveyor belt, and the front end and the rear end of the table top are provided with a first screw rod. According to the cloth cutting machine, the cutting mechanism is arranged, the cutting machine cuts cloth, the screw rod II is driven by the stepping motor II to enable the cutting machine to be capable of translating, the cutting machine can move up and down by being matched with the electric push rod, so that the cloth is cut, the box body is driven by the hydraulic push rod, the rubber pad at the bottom of the box body is in contact with the cloth and pressed, the cloth cannot run randomly, and the operation effectiveness is guaranteed.

Description

Three-in-one spreading machine for producing garment materials

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garment fabric production, in particular to a three-in-one cloth spreading machine for producing garment fabrics.

Background

A cloth spreading machine, which is a machine for manufacturing cloth appearing in the early 90 s of the last century. Since most of flexible materials are produced and transported in rolls, an important process is to change rolled materials into a multi-layer planar state for convenient cutting in a user factory. Automatic production equipment such as an automatic cloth spreading machine and an automatic cloth spreading machine is produced, along with the development of industrialization, the clothing industry gradually changes from traditional manpower intensive type to industrialization and automation development, the cloth spreading machine enters the domestic market in the first 90 th century, only European, American and Japanese cloth spreading machines are popularized in China at first, through the development of nearly twenty years, the market of the Chinese cloth spreading machine is gradually mature, along with the difficult phenomenon of labor recruitment in coastal areas in nearly two years, the labor cost of workers is high, the complexity of cloth and other factors, the cloth spreading machine becomes a new choice for many clothing manufacturing enterprises, and the cloth spreading machine sold in the market at first, however, no matter how different the prices are, the market always follows the principle of determining the price by value, and the selection of the most suitable machine as an enterprise is important.

The existing cloth spreading machine has single function, can only carry out cloth spreading operation and needs to be completed by means of cutting equipment in a matching way.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a three-in-one cloth spreading machine for producing garment materials, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a three-in-one cloth spreading machine for producing garment materials comprises a machine frame, a workbench, a cutting mechanism and a cloth spreading mechanism, wherein the machine frame is composed of a bottom plate, a top plate and supporting rods, the workbench is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate and comprises a table top, the table top is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate through supporting legs, a conveying belt is fixedly connected to the top of the table top, first lead screws are installed at the front end and the rear end of the table top, bearings I are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the table top at the two ends of the first lead screws, the two ends of the first lead screws are rotatably connected with one bearing, a first stepping motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to the left end of one lead screw and one end of a first stepping motor, two first belt pulleys are in transmission connection through a belt, and a second belt pulley is fixedly connected to the left ends of the two first lead screws, the two belt pulleys are connected through a belt II in a transmission manner, the cutting mechanism comprises a box body, a cutting machine is arranged in the box body, a movable block is arranged above the cutting machine, the top of the cutting machine is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the movable block, a screw rod II is arranged in the box body and is connected with the movable block, two ends of the screw rod II are fixedly connected with a bearing II on the inner wall of the box body, two ends of the screw rod II are rotatably connected with the bearing II, the bottom of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a stepping motor II, one ends of the screw rod II and the stepping motor II are both fixedly connected with a belt pulley III, two belt pulleys III are connected through a belt III in a transmission manner, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with two hydraulic push rods, and the two hydraulic push rods penetrate through a sliding block fixedly connected with the top of the top plate, the cloth spreading mechanism comprises a movable box, and a cloth distributing roller, a guide wheel I, a guide wheel II and cloth are arranged inside the movable box.

Preferably, the top plate is fixedly connected above the bottom plate through a support rod.

Preferably, a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected between the supporting leg and the table top.

Preferably, the cutting wheel on the cutting machine penetrates through the left side of the box body, a rectangular opening is formed in the left side of the box body, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body.

Preferably, the top of the movable block is fixedly connected with a limiting block at the top of the inner wall of the box body.

Preferably, the two ends of the third screw rod are fixedly connected with the third bearing at the top of the top plate, and the two ends of the third screw rod are rotatably connected with the third bearing.

Preferably, the both ends of cloth roller and deflector roll are connected with the inner wall rotation of movable box, the connecting block rotation on the both ends of guide pulley one and guide pulley two and the movable box is connected, the cloth is installed on the surface of cloth roller, deflector roll, guide pulley one and guide pulley two be equipped with between the guide pulley and lead the cloth and prop, the bottom fixed connection of leading the cloth and propping is in the inner wall bottom of movable box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a three-in-one spreading machine for producing garment materials, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the cloth cutting machine, the cutting machine is arranged to cut cloth, the second stepping motor drives the second lead screw to enable the cutting machine to translate, the cutting machine can move up and down by matching with the electric push rod, and therefore the purpose of cutting the cloth is achieved.

2. The cloth-stretching mechanism is driven to move by the stepping motor to drive the screw rod to rotate, a series of stretching actions of two pairs of cloth machine types including the cloth roller, the guide wheel I and the guide wheel in the cloth-stretching mechanism are achieved, the effect of leveling is achieved, then the movable box is moved to the position below the cutting mechanism, the cloth is cut, and then the movable box is moved to the left side to carry out the next stroke.

3. The box body is driven by the hydraulic push rod, the rubber pad at the bottom of the box body is in contact with and pressed on the cloth, the cloth cannot run around, and the running effectiveness is guaranteed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention A;

FIG. 5 is a partial block diagram of the left side of the table of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an internal structural view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a structural view of the mechanism of the cloth spreading mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 rack, 101 bottom plate, 102 top plate, 103 support rod, 2 workbench, 201 table top, 202 support legs, 203 transmission belt, 204 leading screw I, 205 bearing I, 206 belt pulley I, 207 stepping motor I, 208 belt I, 209 belt pulley II, 210 belt II, 3 cutting mechanism, 301 box body, 3011 leading screw II, 3012 bearing II, 3013 stepping motor II, 3014 belt pulley III, 3015 belt III, 302 cutting machine, 303 rubber pad, 304 movable block, 305 electric push rod, 306 hydraulic push rod, 307 slide block, 308 leading screw III, 309 bearing III, 310 stepping motor III, 4 cloth pulling mechanism, 401 movable box, 402 cloth roller, 403 guide wheel I, 404 guide wheel II, 405 cloth and 406 cloth guide support.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The invention discloses a three-in-one full-automatic cloth spreading machine for an Arctian, which is an independent research and development machine type of the company, and the invention realizes three purposes for the first family. 1. The full-automatic scutching fabric spreading can be realized. 2. The full-automatic cylindrical fabric spreading can be realized. 3. The full-automatic cylindrical backstitch fabric spreading can be realized. The operation is convenient and simple, the purchase cost is reduced, and the occupied area of a factory building is saved. Meanwhile, the system can be upgraded to realize automatic networking function, data acquisition, and butt joint of systems such as ERP, MES and cloud and remote service. The production efficiency is improved, the cost performance is high, the intelligent and automatic cutting of the CAD is matched, and the full-automatic intelligent cutting of the spreading machine is simply realized.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a three-in-one cloth spreading machine for producing garment materials comprises a machine frame 1, a workbench 2, a cutting mechanism 3 and a cloth spreading mechanism 4, wherein the machine frame 1 is composed of a bottom plate 101, a top plate 102 and a supporting rod 103, the top plate 102 is fixedly connected above the bottom plate 101 through the supporting rod 103, the workbench 2 is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, the workbench 2 comprises a table-board 201, the table-board 201 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the bottom plate 101 through a supporting leg 202, reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the supporting leg 202 and the table-board 201, a conveying belt 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the table-board 201, screw rods 204 are installed at the front end and the rear end of the table-board 201, bearings 205 are fixedly connected at the front end and the rear end of the table-board 201 at two ends of the two screw rods 204, two ends of the two screw rods 204 are rotatably connected with the bearings 205, a stepping motor I207 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, a belt pulley 206 is fixedly connected at the left end of one screw rod 204 and one end of the stepping motor I207, the two belt pulleys 206 are in transmission connection through a belt I208, the left ends of the two lead screws 204 are fixedly connected with a belt pulley II 209, the two belt pulleys 209 are in transmission connection through a belt pulley II 210, the cutting mechanism 3 comprises a box body 301, a cutting machine 302 is installed inside the box body 301, a cutting wheel on the cutting machine 302 penetrates through the left side of the box body 301, the left side of the box body 301 is provided with a rectangular opening, the lower surface of the box body 301 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 303, a movable block 304 is installed above the cutting machine 302, the top of the movable block 304 is fixedly connected with a limiting block on the top of the inner wall of the box body 301, the top of the cutting machine 302 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 305, the electric push rod 305 is fixedly connected with the movable block 304, a lead screw II 3011 is installed inside the box body 301, the lead screw II 3011 is connected with the movable block 304, and two ends of the lead screw II 3012 are fixedly connected with a bearing II 3012 on the inner wall of the box body 301, two ends of the second lead screw 3011 are rotatably connected with the second bearing 3012, the bottom of the inner wall of the box 301 is fixedly connected with the second stepping motor 3013, one ends of the second lead screw 3011 and the second stepping motor 3013 are fixedly connected with the third belt pulley 3014, the two third belt pulleys 3013 are in transmission connection through the third belt 3015, the top of the box 301 is fixedly connected with the two hydraulic push rods 306, the two hydraulic push rods 306 penetrate through to the top of the top plate 102 and are fixedly connected with the slide block 307, the top of the top plate 102 is provided with the third lead screw 308, the third lead screw 308 is connected with the slide block 307, two ends of the third lead screw 308 are fixedly connected with the third bearing 309 at the top of the top plate 102, two ends of the third lead screw 308 are rotatably connected with the third bearing 309, the left end of the third lead screw 308 is fixedly connected with the third stepping motor 310, the cloth pulling mechanism 4 comprises a movable box 401, a cloth roller 402, a guide roller 403, a guide roller 404, a guide roller two guide roller 405 and a cloth 406 are arranged in the movable box 401, two ends of a cloth distributing roller 402 and a guide roller 403 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of a movable box 401, two ends of a guide roller I404 and a guide roller II 405 are rotatably connected with a connecting block on the movable box 401, cloth 406 is arranged on the surfaces of the cloth distributing roller 402, the guide roller 403, the guide roller I404 and the guide roller II 405, a cloth guide support 406 is arranged between the two guide rollers, the bottom of the cloth guide support 406 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the movable box 401, the cutting machine 302 cuts the cloth 405 by arranging a cutting mechanism 3, the cutting machine 302 drives a screw rod II 3011 to translate by a stepping motor II 3013, the cutting machine 302 can move up and down by matching with an electric push rod 305, thereby achieving the purpose of cutting the cloth 405, the screw rod I204 is driven by the stepping motor I207 to rotate, thereby driving a cloth pulling mechanism 4 to move, and the cloth distributing roller 402, the guide roller 403, the guide roller I404 and the guide roller II 405 in the cloth pulling mechanism 4 have a series of stretching effect on the cloth 405, thereby reach the effect of flattening, then through the below with activity case 401 remove cutting mechanism 3, then cut cloth 405, then remove to the left side again, carry out next stroke, drive box 301 through hydraulic ram 306, let the rubber pad 303 of box 301 bottom connect the contact pressfitting with cloth 405, make cloth 405 can not run indiscriminately, guaranteed the validity of operation.

When the cloth cutting machine is used, the cutting mechanism 3 is arranged, the cutting machine 302 cuts cloth 405, the stepping motor II 3013 drives the lead screw II 3011 to enable the cutting machine 302 to move horizontally, the cutting machine 302 can move up and down by matching with the electric push rod 305, the purpose of cutting the cloth 405 is achieved, the stepping motor I207 drives the lead screw I204 to rotate, the cloth pulling mechanism 4 is driven to move, the cloth roller 402, the guide roller 403, the guide roller I404 and the guide roller II 405 in the cloth pulling mechanism 4 perform a series of stretching effects on the type of the cloth 405, the leveling effect is achieved, the movable box 401 is moved to the lower portion of the cutting mechanism 3, the cloth 405 is cut, the movable box is moved to the left side again to perform the next stroke, the box body 301 is driven by the hydraulic push rod 306, and the rubber pad 303 at the bottom of the box body 301 is in contact with the cloth 405 for pressing, the cloth 405 can not run randomly, and the running effectiveness is ensured.

In conclusion, by arranging the cutting mechanism 3, the cutting machine 302 therein cuts the cloth 405, and the second stepping motor 3013 drives the second lead screw 3011 to enable the cutting machine 302 to translate, and the electric push rod 305 is matched to enable the cutting machine 302 to move up and down, thereby achieving the purpose of cutting the cloth 405, the first stepping motor 207 drives the first lead screw 204 to rotate, thereby driving the cloth pulling mechanism 4 to move, and the cloth roller 402, the guide roller 403, the first guide wheel 404 and the second guide wheel 405 in the cloth pulling mechanism 4 perform a series of stretching effects on the cloth 405, thereby achieving the leveling effect, then moving the movable box 401 to the lower part of the cutting mechanism 3, then cutting the cloth 405, then moving to the left side for the next stroke, driving the box body 301 through the hydraulic push rod 306, and enabling the rubber pad 303 at the bottom of the box body 301 to contact and press the cloth 405, the cloth 405 can not run randomly, and the running effectiveness is ensured.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a trinity granny rag machine of production garment materials, includes frame (1), workstation (2), cutting mechanism (3) and granny rag mechanism (4), its characterized in that: the machine frame (1) is provided with a bottom plate (101), a top plate (102) and a supporting rod (103), the workbench (2) is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (101), the workbench (2) comprises a table board (201), the table board (201) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (101) through supporting legs (202), a conveying belt (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the table board (201), screw rods (204) are installed at the front end and the rear end of the table board (201), two ends of the screw rods (204) are fixedly connected to bearings (205) at the front end and the rear end of the table board (201), two ends of the screw rods (204) are rotatably connected with the bearings (205), a stepping motor I (207) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (101), one of the screw rod I (204) and one end of the stepping motor I (207) are fixedly connected with a belt pulley I (206), two connect through belt (208) transmission between belt pulley (206), two equal fixedly connected with belt pulley two (209) in the left end of lead screw (204), two connect through belt two (210) transmission between belt pulley two (209), cutting mechanism (3) includes box (301), the internally mounted of box (301) has cutting machine (302), movable block (304) is installed to the top of cutting machine (302), the top fixedly connected with electric putter (305) of cutting machine (302), electric putter (305) and movable block (304) fixed connection, the internally mounted of box (301) has lead screw two (3011), lead screw two (3011) is connected with movable block (304), the both ends of lead screw two (3011) are at the inner wall fixedly connected with bearing two (3012) of box (301), the both ends of lead screw two (3011) rotate with bearing two (3012), inner wall bottom fixedly connected with step motor two (3013) of box (301), the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley three (3014) of one end of lead screw two (3011) and step motor two (3013), two connect through three (3015) transmissions in the belt pulley between three (3014), two hydraulic rod (306) of top fixedly connected with of box (301), two hydraulic rod (306) run through top fixedly connected with slider (307) to roof (102), lead screw three (308) are installed at the top of roof (102), lead screw three (308) are connected with slider (307), the left end fixedly connected with step motor three (310) of lead screw three (308), draw cloth mechanism (4) including activity case (401), the internally mounted of activity case (401) has cloth roller (402), deflector roll (403), guide pulley (404), A second guide wheel (405) and a cloth (406).

2. The three-in-one tentering machine for producing garment material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top plate (102) is fixedly connected above the bottom plate (101) through a support rod (103).

3. The three-in-one tentering machine for producing garment material according to claim 1, characterized in that: and reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the supporting legs (202) and the table top (201).

4. The three-in-one tentering machine for producing garment material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting wheel on the cutting machine (302) runs through to the left side of box (301), the left side of box (301) is opened there is the rectangle mouth, the lower surface fixedly connected with rubber pad (303) of box (301).

5. The three-in-one tentering machine for producing garment materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the movable block (304) is fixedly connected with a limiting block at the top of the inner wall of the box body (301).

6. The three-in-one tentering machine for producing garment material according to claim 1, characterized in that: two ends of the third screw rod (308) are fixedly connected with a third bearing (309) at the top of the top plate (102), and two ends of the third screw rod (308) are rotatably connected with the third bearing (309).

7. The three-in-one tentering machine for producing garment material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the both ends of cloth roller (402) and guide roller (403) are rotated with the inner wall of movable box (401) and are connected, the both ends of guide roller (404) and guide roller two (405) are rotated with the connecting block on movable box (401) and are connected, cloth (406) are installed on the surface of cloth roller (402), guide roller (403), guide roller one (404) and guide roller two (405), two be equipped with between the guide roller and lead the cloth prop, the bottom fixed connection of leading the cloth prop is in the inner wall bottom of movable box (401).