CN112429429A

CN112429429A - Multifunctional environment-friendly recovery device based on battery recovery

Info

Publication number: CN112429429A
Application number: CN202011297185.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 楼俊
Original assignee: Lanxi Yifei Bumblebee Breeding Professional Cooperative
Current assignee: Lanxi Yifei Bumblebee Breeding Professional Cooperative
Priority date: 2020-11-19
Filing date: 2020-11-19
Publication date: 2021-03-02

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional environment-friendly recovery device for recovering batteries, which relates to the technical field of battery recovery devices and aims to solve the problems that the existing waste battery recovery device is usually provided with residual electricity in the batteries during the use process, the residual electricity can cause short circuit and unsafe factors during recovery treatment, the batteries contain various acidic substances, and deflagration can be caused after electric sparks are caused by short circuit, and the device comprises a base; the base main body is of an isosceles trapezoid-like structure, and the upper end of the base is fixedly butted with a recovery barrel body; the rear end of the base is longitudinally provided with a collecting box in a sliding manner; and a regular hexahedral column-shaped correcting hanging column is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rear end of the inner cavity of the recovery barrel body. According to the invention, the rectangular discharging outlet through which the battery can pass is formed at the position, close to the lower end edge, of the lower end of the back plane of the buffer inlet box, so that the automatic discharging of the waste battery in the collecting process is completed, and the safety and the environmental protection of waste battery recovery are ensured.

Description

Multifunctional environment-friendly recovery device based on battery recovery

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of battery recycling devices, in particular to a multifunctional environment-friendly recycling device for recycling batteries.

Background

The recovery and uniform treatment of waste batteries are an important step in environmental protection.

The existing waste battery recycling device, as in patent application CN201610135384.7, comprises a box body, a box cover arranged on the top of the box body, a mounting bar arranged on the bottom of the box body, and a mounting hole arranged on the mounting bar, wherein two first cavities are arranged inside the box body, a second cavity is formed between the two first cavities, the first cavity and the second cavity are not communicated with each other, waste water outlets communicated with the first cavities are arranged at the bottoms of the left end surface and the right end surface of the box body, a germicidal lamp is arranged on the box cover above each first cavity in front and back, the germicidal lamp is an ultraviolet germicidal lamp, a collecting tank communicated with the second cavity is arranged on the front end surface of the box body, a collecting tank is arranged in the collecting tank, and a concave handle is arranged on the front section of the collecting tank, the surface area of the collecting box is the same as that of the second cavity; the device can promote people's environmental protection consciousness effectively, and the device's structure is comparatively simple, and the cost is comparatively cheap, is fit for using widely.

In the use process of the existing waste battery recycling device, residual electricity is usually stored in the battery, when the waste battery recycling device is used for recycling, the residual electricity can cause short circuit and unsafe factors, and the battery contains various acidic substances and can cause deflagration after electric sparks are caused by the short circuit.

In view of the above, the present invention provides a multifunctional environment-friendly recycling device for recycling batteries, which is developed and improved in view of the existing structure and defects, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a multifunctional environment-friendly recovery device for recovering batteries, which aims to solve the problems that in the use process of the existing waste battery recovery device, residual electricity is usually stored in batteries, the residual electricity can cause short circuit and unsafe factors during recovery processing, the batteries contain various acidic substances, and deflagration can be caused after electric sparks are caused by short circuit.

The invention is based on the purpose and the efficacy of a multifunctional environment-friendly recovery device for recovering batteries, and is achieved by the following specific technical means:

a multifunctional environment-friendly recovery device for recovering batteries comprises a base; the base main body is of an isosceles trapezoid-like structure, and the upper end of the base is fixedly butted with a recovery barrel body; the rear end of the base is longitudinally provided with a collecting box in a sliding manner; a regular hexahedral column-shaped correcting hanging column is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rear end of the inner cavity of the recovery barrel body; three side walls at the front end of the correcting hanging column are respectively vertically and slidably provided with a buffer inlet box, and a box inlet frame is fixedly arranged at a position between the correcting hanging column at the upper end of the buffer inlet box and the inner side wall of the recovery barrel body; and discharge resistors are respectively and fixedly installed on the inner walls of the recovery barrel bodies at the left side and the right side of the buffer inlet box.

Further, the base includes the guide way, the base upper end is rear end open-ended notch structure, and sets up two semi-cylindrical guide ways that are parallel to each other from top to bottom on the lateral wall that the left and right sides of base upper end notch is parallel to each other respectively, collects the box and then longitudinal sliding installs in controlling two sets of guide ways.

Furthermore, the recycling barrel body comprises an input hole, a back plate and a different magnetic groove, the rectangular input hole is formed in the upper end of each of the three side walls at the front end of the recycling barrel body, the back plate is plugged on the rear end portion of the recycling barrel body, and the different magnetic groove corresponding to the rear end of the collecting box is transversely formed in the edge of the lower end of the back plane of the back plate.

Furthermore, the collecting box comprises guide clamping rails and magnetic blocks, the outer walls of the side plates at the left end and the right end of the collecting box are respectively and fixedly provided with the guide clamping rails which are matched with the guide grooves in a sliding mode, and the edge of the upper end of the rear end baffle of the collecting box is vertically and forwards provided with the magnetic blocks corresponding to the different magnetic grooves.

Further, the correction hanging column comprises an end block, hanging rods, cushion blocks and springs, wherein the end block is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the three side walls of the front end of the correction hanging column main body and at the edge of the lower end of the front end of the correction hanging column main body, vertical hanging rods are fixedly mounted between the left end and the right end of the upper end block and the lower end of the lower end block respectively, the buffer inlet box is slidably mounted on the left hanging rod and the right hanging rod, the front end of the buffer inlet box is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the correction hanging column between the left hanging rod and the right hanging rod, the cushion.

Furthermore, the box feeding frame comprises a box feeding plate, the edge of the upper end of the front end of the box feeding frame is rotatably connected with the box feeding plate through a hinge shaft, and the box feeding plate corresponds to the position of the input hole.

Further, the buffering advances the case and includes the cover block, unload outlet, gib block, electrically conductive thin slice and electrically conductive upstand, the buffering advances the slope structure of case lower extreme for the slope of rear below, the buffering advances on the back plane of case respectively with about two corresponding position punishments of peg there is the cover block fixed mounting respectively, the cover block slides and cup joints on the peg, the buffering advances case back plane lower extreme and is close to the unloading outlet that lower extreme edge department offered the rectangle form can supply the battery to pass through, the size that three buffering advances the case corresponds the battery of different specifications respectively, vertical fixed mounting has two parallel to each other gib blocks respectively on the lateral wall about the buffering advances the incasement chamber, the electrically conductive thin slice of fixed mounting middle part evagination between its gib block, the middle part of gib block then vertical inner chamber has electrically conductive upstand, the electrically conductive thin slice and the electrically conductive upstand of the left and right sides are connected through.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

because the rectangular discharging port for passing the battery is arranged at the lower end of the back plane of the buffer inlet box, the sizes of the three buffer inlet boxes respectively correspond to the batteries with different specifications, the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the buffer inlet box are respectively and vertically and fixedly provided with two mutually parallel guide strips, a conductive sheet with a convex middle part is fixedly arranged between the guide strips, the middle part of each guide strip is provided with a conductive upright post in the vertical inner cavity, the conductive sheets on the left side and the right side are in cross connection with the conductive upright posts through a discharge resistor, when the waste battery is put into the inlet box frame, the battery vertically slides along the buffer inlet box under the self gravity, the electrodes at the two ends of the waste battery are respectively in contact with the conductive sheets and the conductive upright posts on the two sides in the falling process, a closed loop is formed through the discharge resistor, short-circuit discharge is realized, when the battery falls into the bottom of the buffer, oppression spring compression for the discharge outlet exposes in correcting string post below, and the waste battery falls into and collects in collecting the box, thereby accomplishes waste battery and at the in-process automatic discharge of collecting, has guaranteed the safety and the environmental protection that waste battery retrieved.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front right upper axial view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the left rear upper axial view structure of the invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic axial view of the split state of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic axial view showing the recovery tub and the pedestal portion of the present invention in a separated state.

FIG. 5 is an axial view of the structure of the present invention with the inlet frame and the buffer inlet portion separated.

FIG. 6 is an axial view of the buffer in box of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic axial view of the buffer inlet box of the present invention in a half-section separated state.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged portion a of fig. 7 according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a base; 101. a guide groove; 2. the barrel body is recovered; 201. an entry hole; 202. a back plate; 203. a different magnetic slot; 3. a collection box; 301. guiding and clamping the rail; 302. a magnetic block; 4. correcting the hanging columns; 401. an end-block; 402. a hanging rod; 403. cushion blocks; 404. a spring; 5. entering a box frame; 501. entering a box plate; 6. buffering and feeding into a box; 601. sleeving blocks; 602. a discharge port; 603. a guide strip; 604. a conductive sheet; 605. a conductive upstand; 7. and (4) discharging the resistor.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the invention provides a multifunctional environment-friendly recovery device for recovering batteries, which comprises a base 1; the main body of the base 1 is of an isosceles trapezoid-like structure, and the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly butted with a recovery barrel body 2; the rear end of the base 1 is longitudinally provided with a collecting box 3 in a sliding way; a regular hexahedral columnar correction hanging column 4 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rear end of the inner cavity of the recovery barrel body 2; three side walls at the front end of the correcting hanging column 4 are respectively vertically and slidably provided with a buffer inlet box 6, and a box inlet frame 5 is fixedly arranged at a position between the correcting hanging column 4 at the upper end of the buffer inlet box 6 and the inner side wall of the recovery barrel body 2; the inner walls of the recycling barrel bodies 2 at the left side and the right side of the buffer inlet box 6 are respectively and fixedly provided with a discharge resistor 7; the recycling barrel body 2 comprises an input hole 201, a back plate 202 and a different magnetic groove 203, the rectangular input hole 201 is formed in the upper end position of the three side walls of the front end of the recycling barrel body 2, the back plate 202 is plugged on the rear end portion of the recycling barrel body 2, the different magnetic groove 203 corresponding to the rear end of the collecting box 3 is transversely formed in the lower end edge of the back surface of the back plate 202, waste batteries can be input from the input hole 201, the different magnetic groove 203 on the back plate 202 can be matched with the collecting box 3, the different magnetic groove 203 can attract the magnetic block 302 when the collecting box 3 is installed in the base 1, and the collecting box 3 can be installed in the base 1.

Wherein, base 1 includes guide way 101, and base 1 upper end is rear end open-ended notch structure, and sets up two semi-cylindrical guide ways 101 that are parallel to each other from top to bottom on the lateral wall that the left and right sides of base 1 upper end notch is parallel to each other respectively, collects box 3 then longitudinal sliding installs in controlling two sets of guide ways 101 for but collect box 3 longitudinal sliding installs in base 1.

Wherein, collect box 3 including direction card rail 301 and magnetic path 302, collect on the outer wall of box 3 left and right ends curb plate respectively fixed mounting have with the guide way 101 slip compatible direction card rail 301, and collect the upper end edge department of 3 rear end baffles of box and offered perpendicularly forward with the corresponding magnetic path 302 in different magnetic groove 203, accessible direction card rail 301 cooperatees with guide way 101, keep directional installation, and magnetic path 302 can cooperate with different magnetic groove 203, guarantee can not open easily after the installation.

Wherein, the correction hanging column 4 includes end block 401, peg 402, cushion 403 and spring 404, the three lateral wall upper end in front end and the lower extreme edge department of correction hanging column 4 main part all fixed mounting have end block 401, fixed mounting has vertical peg 402 between the left and right ends of two upper and lower end block 401 respectively, the buffering advances case 6 then slidable mounting on two pegs 402 about, fixed mounting has the front end to advance case 6 tangent cushion 403 in back with the buffering on the correction hanging column 4 lateral wall between two pegs 402 about, the cover is equipped with spring 404 on the peg 402, but buffering advances case 6 vertical slidable mounting on peg 402, and along peg 402 vertical removal, can reset under the effect of spring 404.

The box inlet frame 5 comprises a box inlet plate 501, the edge of the upper end of the front end of the box inlet frame 5 is rotatably connected with the box inlet plate 501 through a hinge shaft, the box inlet plate 501 corresponds to the position of the input hole 201, when waste batteries are put in, the box inlet plate 501 can be pushed to turn over backwards, and the box inlet plate 501 can be in a natural falling state under a non-thrust state.

Wherein, the buffer inlet box 6 comprises a sleeve block 601, a discharge outlet 602, guide bars 603, conductive sheets 604 and conductive vertical columns 605, the lower end of the buffer inlet box 6 is of an inclined structure which inclines backwards and downwards, the positions of the back plane of the buffer inlet box 6 corresponding to the left and the right hanging rods 402 are respectively and fixedly provided with the sleeve block 601, the sleeve block 601 is sleeved on the hanging rods 402 in a sliding way, the lower end of the back plane of the buffer inlet box 6 close to the lower end edge is provided with a rectangular discharge outlet 602 which can be passed by batteries, the sizes of the three buffer inlet boxes 6 are respectively corresponding to batteries with different specifications, the left and the right side walls of the inner cavity of the buffer inlet box 6 are respectively and fixedly provided with two mutually parallel guide bars 603 in a vertical way, the middle part of the guide bars 603 is fixedly provided with the conductive sheets 604 which protrudes outwards, the middle part of the guide bars 603 is provided with the conductive vertical columns 605, the conductive sheets 604 and the conductive vertical columns 605 on the left and the right sides are connected in, when waste batteries are put into the box frame 5, the batteries vertically slide along the buffer box 6 under the action of self gravity, electrodes at two ends of the batteries respectively contact with the conductive sheets 604 and the conductive vertical columns 605 at two sides in the falling process of the waste batteries, a closed loop is formed through the discharging resistor 7, short-circuit discharging is realized, when the batteries fall into the bottom of the buffer box 6, the springs 404 are compressed under the action of self gravity, the discharging port 602 is exposed below the correction hanging column 4, the waste batteries fall into the collecting box 3 to be collected, automatic discharging of the waste batteries in the collecting process is realized, and the safety and environmental protection of waste battery recovery are ensured.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the using process, when waste batteries are put into the box frame 5, the batteries slide along the buffer inlet box 6 vertically under the self gravity, the two end electrodes of the batteries respectively contact with the conductive sheets 604 and the conductive columns 605 at the two sides in the falling process, a closed loop is formed through the discharging resistor 7, short-circuit discharging is carried out, when the batteries fall into the bottom of the buffer inlet box 6, under the action of self gravity, the spring 404 is compressed, the discharging port 602 is exposed below the correction hanging column 4, the waste batteries fall into the collecting box 3 to be collected, automatic discharging of the waste batteries in the collecting process is completed, safety and environmental protection of waste battery recovery are guaranteed, guide clamping rails 301 matched with the guide grooves 101 in a sliding mode are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the side plates at the left end and the right end of the collecting box 3 respectively, the magnetic blocks 302 corresponding to the different magnetic grooves 203 are vertically arranged forwards at the upper end edge of the rear end baffle of the collecting box 3, the guide clamping rails 301 can be matched with the guide grooves 101 to keep directional installation, and the magnetic blocks 302 can be matched with the different magnetic grooves 203 to guarantee that the batteries cannot be opened easily after installation.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional environment-friendly recovery unit based on battery recovery usefulness which characterized in that: comprises a base (1); the main body of the base (1) is of an isosceles trapezoid-like structure, and the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly butted with a recovery barrel body (2); the rear end of the base (1) is longitudinally provided with a collecting box (3) in a sliding manner; a regular hexahedral columnar correction hanging column (4) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rear end of the inner cavity of the recovery barrel body (2); three side walls at the front end of the correcting hanging column (4) are respectively vertically and slidably provided with a buffer inlet box (6), and a box inlet frame (5) is fixedly arranged at a position between the correcting hanging column (4) at the upper end of the buffer inlet box (6) and the inner side wall of the recovery barrel body (2); discharge resistors (7) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the recovery barrel bodies (2) on the left side and the right side of the buffer inlet box (6) respectively; the buffer inlet box (6) comprises a sleeve block (601), a discharge outlet (602), guide strips (603), conductive sheets (604) and conductive vertical columns (605), the lower end of the buffer inlet box (6) is of an inclined structure inclined towards the rear lower part, the positions of the back plane of the buffer inlet box (6) corresponding to the left and right hanging rods (402) are respectively and fixedly provided with the sleeve block (601), the sleeve block (601) is sleeved on the hanging rods (402) in a sliding manner, the position of the lower end of the back plane of the buffer inlet box (6) close to the edge of the lower end is provided with a rectangular discharge outlet (602) through which batteries can pass, the sizes of the three buffer inlet boxes (6) respectively correspond to batteries with different specifications, the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the buffer inlet box (6) are respectively and vertically and fixedly provided with two guide strips (603) which are parallel to each other, and the conductive sheets (604) with convex middle parts are fixedly arranged between the guide strips (603, and the middle part of the guide bar (603) is provided with a conductive upright post (605) in the vertical inner cavity.

2. The multi-functional environment-friendly recycling device for recycling batteries according to claim 1, wherein: base (1) includes guide way (101), base (1) upper end is rear end open-ended notch structure, and sets up two semicylindrical guide ways (101) that are parallel to each other from top to bottom on the lateral wall that the left and right sides of base (1) upper end notch is parallel to each other respectively, collects box (3) then longitudinal sliding installs in controlling two sets of guide way (101).

3. The multi-functional environment-friendly recycling device for recycling batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the recycling barrel body (2) comprises an input hole (201), a back plate (202) and a different magnetic groove (203), the rectangular input hole (201) is formed in the upper end position of the three side walls of the front end of the recycling barrel body (2), the back plate (202) is plugged on the rear end portion of the recycling barrel body (2), and the different magnetic groove (203) corresponding to the rear end of the collecting box (3) is transversely formed in the lower end edge of the back plane of the back plate (202).

4. The multi-functional environment-friendly recycling device for recycling batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting box (3) comprises guide clamping rails (301) and magnetic blocks (302), the guide clamping rails (301) which are matched with the guide grooves (101) in a sliding mode are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the side plates at the left end and the right end of the collecting box (3) respectively, and the magnetic blocks (302) corresponding to the different magnetic grooves (203) are vertically and forwardly arranged at the edge of the upper end of the rear end baffle of the collecting box (3).

5. The multi-functional environment-friendly recycling device for recycling batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the correcting hanging column (4) comprises an end block (401), hanging rods (402), cushion blocks (403) and springs (404), wherein the end block (401) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the three side walls of the front end of a main body of the correcting hanging column (4) and at the edge of the lower end of the main body of the correcting hanging column, vertical hanging rods (402) are fixedly mounted between the left end and the right end of the upper end block (401) and the lower end of the main body of the correcting hanging column respectively, a buffer inlet box (6) is slidably mounted on the left hanging rod (402) and the right hanging rod (402), the cushion blocks (403) with the front ends tangent to the back of the buffer inlet box (6) are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the correcting hanging column (4) between the.

6. The multi-functional environment-friendly recycling device for recycling batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the box inlet frame (5) comprises a box inlet plate (501), the edge of the upper end of the front end of the box inlet frame (5) is rotatably connected with the box inlet plate (501) through a hinge shaft, and the position of the box inlet plate (501) corresponds to the position of the throwing-in hole (201).

7. The multi-functional environment-friendly recycling device for recycling batteries according to claim 1, wherein: the conductive thin sheets (604) on the left side and the right side are connected with the conductive vertical columns (605) in a crossing mode through the discharge resistors (7).