CN112426938A

CN112426938A - Feed mixing device for animal husbandry

Info

Publication number: CN112426938A
Application number: CN202011309083.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄志伟; 雷清锋; 马宁; 刘萌; 赵盼盼; 胡红旗; 陶相宇; 吴建宇; 徐红科; 韩红丽; 李进国
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-20
Filing date: 2020-11-20
Publication date: 2021-03-02

Abstract

The invention discloses a feed mixing device for animal husbandry, which comprises a base, wherein a cavity is movably arranged at the upper end of the base, two feed hoppers are distributed on the upper end surface of the cavity at intervals, a discharge plate is slidably arranged on the inner side of the cavity, a through discharge groove is distributed on the discharge plate, and a vertical partition plate is assembled between the discharge plate and the cavity; the feed mixing device for the animal husbandry enables different materials to be discharged intermittently and uniformly through reciprocating movement of the discharge plate, so that the feed is mixed more uniformly; the stirring shaft is driven to rotate by the disc, the stirring blade is driven to rotate by the stirring shaft, the mixing effect of materials is promoted, and the mixed feed is collected through the cabin door, so that the operation is convenient; in addition, order about sector gear swing through the drive shaft for the cavity is whole to carry out reciprocating sliding, avoids the fodder to take place to pile up on disc and mount pad, further ensures the mixed effect of fodder, and the animal of being convenient for is edible.

Description

Feed mixing device for animal husbandry

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a feed mixing device for animal husbandry.

Background

The feed is a general term for food of all human-raised animals, and in a narrower sense, the general feed mainly refers to food of agricultural or animal-raised animals. The feed comprises more than ten kinds of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, additives, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, sweet sorghum and the like. In order to enable the livestock and poultry to grow rapidly, feeding personnel generally mix various feeds which enable the livestock and poultry to grow rapidly and then feed the livestock and poultry. At present, feeding personnel generally mix the feed by using a shovel, so that time and labor are wasted, and the mixing efficiency is low; therefore, there is a need for improvements in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a feed mixing device for animal husbandry to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a feed mixing device for animal husbandry comprises a base, wherein a cavity is movably mounted at the upper end of the base, two feed hoppers are distributed on the upper end face of the cavity at intervals, a discharge plate is slidably mounted on the inner side of the cavity, a through discharge chute is distributed on the discharge plate, and a vertical partition plate is assembled between the discharge plate and the cavity; as a further scheme of the invention: the upper parts of two sides of the cavity are fixedly provided with assembling seats, two ends of the discharging plate extend to the outer side of the cavity and are respectively connected with a limiting block and a base plate, a part of the periphery of the discharging plate, which is positioned between the base plate and the assembling seats, is provided with a return spring, and the return spring drives the base plate to move towards the direction departing from the cavity under the non-external force condition; a base is arranged on one side of the cavity, a driving shaft is assembled on the base, a driving wheel is eccentrically installed on the driving shaft, the driving wheel is in contact with the substrate, and the driving shaft is in transmission connection with a motor; the stirring and mixing mechanism is arranged in the cavity and located below the discharging plate, and a cabin door is arranged on the lower portion of one side of the cavity.

As a further scheme of the invention: the stirring and mixing mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a vertical assembly shaft is assembled in the center of the mounting seat, a driving chamber is fixed at the lower end of the mounting seat, one end of the assembly shaft extends into the driving chamber and is in transmission connection with a motor, a disc is fixedly connected to the upper end of the assembly shaft, a plurality of vertical stirring shafts are uniformly assembled on the disc, and a plurality of stirring blades are uniformly distributed on the stirring shafts; a plurality of material guide hoppers are uniformly arranged on the mounting seat, extend to the lower portion of the mounting seat and are provided with control valves, and the mounting seat is located obliquely above the cabin door.

As a further scheme of the invention: the inboard center department of disc installs the action wheel via the pivot, and the action wheel transmission is connected with the motor, and the one end of (mixing) shaft extends to the inside of disc and is equipped with from the driving wheel, from driving wheel and action wheel transmission meshing.

As a further scheme of the invention: the lower extreme interval of cavity is equipped with two slides, slide and base sliding connection, and the guide holder is installed to the up end one side of base, and slidable mounting has a driving rack on the base, and the both sides fixedly connected with drive plate of driving rack, wherein the drive plate and the slide fixed connection of one side, the drive plate of opposite side extend to the outside of guide holder and with the guide holder sliding assembly, one side of cavity is equipped with sector gear via the base, sector gear's upper end fixedly connected with rocker, the rocker articulates on the base, sector gear and driving rack transmission meshing, sector gear transmission is connected with the motor.

As a further scheme of the invention: one end of the driving shaft is provided with a linkage wheel, a driving disc is distributed below the linkage wheel in an inclined manner, a belt wheel is coaxially arranged on the driving disc, and the linkage wheel is in transmission connection with the belt wheel through a belt; the driving disc is eccentrically connected with a transmission pin, the rocker is provided with a through chute, and the transmission pin is in transmission connection with the chute.

As a further scheme of the invention: the limiting block is connected with the discharging plate through a plurality of bolts.

As a further scheme of the invention: and a plurality of through threaded holes are uniformly distributed on the base.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the feed mixing device for the animal husbandry enables different materials to be discharged intermittently and uniformly through reciprocating movement of the discharge plate, so that the feed is mixed more uniformly; the stirring shaft is driven to rotate by the disc, the stirring blade is driven to rotate by the stirring shaft, the mixing effect of materials is promoted, and the mixed feed is collected through the cabin door, so that the operation is convenient; in addition, order about sector gear swing through the drive shaft for the cavity is whole to carry out reciprocating sliding, avoids the fodder to take place to pile up on disc and mount pad, further ensures the mixed effect of fodder, and the animal of being convenient for is edible.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a feed mixing device for animal husbandry.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the stirring shaft on the disc in the feed mixing device for animal husbandry.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the transmission connection between the assembly shaft and the stirring shaft in the feed mixing device for animal husbandry.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-cavity, 3-feed hopper, 4-assembly seat, 5-discharge plate, 6-discharge chute, 7-limiting block, 8-base plate, 9-reset spring, 10-partition plate, 11-cabin door, 12-mounting seat, 13-disc, 14-assembly shaft, 15-driving chamber, 16-guide hopper, 17-control valve, 18-stirring shaft, 19-stirring blade, 20-sliding seat, 21-driving plate, 22-driving rack, 23-guide seat, 24-driving wheel, 25-driving shaft, 26-belt, 27-driving disk, 28-sector gear, 29-driving pin, 30-sliding groove, 31-driving wheel and 32-driven wheel.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a feed mixing device for animal husbandry comprises a base 1, wherein a cavity 2 is movably mounted at the upper end of the base 1, two feed hoppers 3 are arranged on the upper end surface of the cavity 2 at intervals, a discharge plate 5 is slidably mounted on the inner side of the cavity 2, a through discharge chute 6 is arranged on the discharge plate 5, and a vertical partition plate 10 is mounted between the discharge plate 5 and the cavity 2; the upper parts of two sides of the cavity 2 are fixedly provided with the assembling seats 4, two ends of the discharging plate 5 extend to the outer side of the cavity 2 and are respectively connected with the limiting blocks 7 and the base plate 8, the part of the discharging plate 5, which is positioned between the base plate 8 and the assembling seats 4, is peripherally provided with the return spring 9, and the return spring 9 drives the base plate 8 to move towards the direction departing from the cavity 2 under the non-external force condition; a base is arranged on one side of the cavity 2, a driving shaft 25 is assembled on the base, a driving wheel 24 is eccentrically installed on the driving shaft 25, the driving wheel 24 is in contact with the substrate 8, and the driving shaft 25 is in transmission connection with a motor; the stirring and mixing mechanism is arranged in the cavity 2 and is positioned below the discharge plate 5, and a cabin door 11 is arranged at the lower part of one side of the cavity 2.

Further, the stirring and mixing mechanism comprises a mounting seat 12, a vertical assembling shaft 14 is assembled in the center of the mounting seat 12, a driving chamber 15 is fixed at the lower end of the mounting seat 12, one end of the assembling shaft 14 extends into the driving chamber 15 and is connected with a motor in a transmission manner, a disc 13 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the assembling shaft 14, a plurality of vertical stirring shafts 18 are uniformly assembled on the disc 13, and a plurality of stirring blades 19 are uniformly distributed on the stirring shafts 18; a plurality of material guiding hoppers 16 are uniformly arranged on the mounting seat 12, the material guiding hoppers 16 extend to the lower part of the mounting seat 12 and are provided with control valves 17, and the mounting seat 12 is positioned obliquely above the cabin door 11.

Further, the inboard center department of disc 13 installs action wheel 31 via the pivot, and action wheel 31 transmission is connected with the motor, and the one end of (mixing) shaft 18 extends to the inside of disc 13 and is equipped with from driving wheel 32, follows driving wheel 32 and action wheel 31 transmission meshing for disc 13 is when rotating, and stirring vane 19 carries out the rotation simultaneously, promotes the effect of mixing.

Further, the lower extreme interval of cavity 2 is equipped with two slides 20, slide 20 and base 1 sliding connection, and guide holder 23 is installed to base 1's up end one side, and slidable mounting has drive rack 22 on the base 1, and the both sides fixedly connected with drive plate 21 of drive rack 22, wherein the drive plate 21 and the slide 20 fixed connection of one side, the drive plate 21 of opposite side extend to the outside of guide holder 23 and with guide holder 23 sliding assembly, one side of cavity 2 is equipped with sector gear 28 via the base, and sector gear 28's upper end fixedly connected with rocker, the rocker articulates on the base, sector gear 28 and drive rack 22 transmission meshing, and sector gear 28 transmission is connected with the motor.

Furthermore, one end of the driving shaft 25 is provided with a linkage wheel, a driving disc 27 is distributed below the linkage wheel in an inclined manner, a belt wheel is coaxially installed on the driving disc 27, and the linkage wheel is in transmission connection with the belt wheel through a belt 26; the driving disc 27 is eccentrically connected with a driving pin 29, the rocker is provided with a through sliding groove 30, and the driving pin 29 is in driving connection with the sliding groove 30.

Furthermore, the limiting block 7 is connected with the discharging plate 5 through a plurality of bolts in an installing mode, so that the limiting block 7 and the discharging plate 5 are convenient to disassemble, assemble and maintain and convenient to operate.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

when the mixing device is in actual use, feed to be mixed is added into the cavity 2 through the feed hopper 3, the driving shaft 25 is started to operate, the driving shaft 25 drives the driving wheel 24 to rotate, the base plate 8 drives the discharge plate 5 to reciprocate along the cavity 2, the discharge chute 6 is made to reciprocate on two sides of the partition plate 10, different materials are uniformly and equivalently discharged and fall below the discharge plate 5 to be mixed, the assembling shaft 14 and the driving wheel 31 are started to operate, the assembling shaft 14 drives the disc 13 to perform circular motion, the driving wheel 31 drives the driven wheel 32 to rotate, the stirring shaft 18 drives the stirring blades 19 to rotate, and the mixing effect of the feed is promoted; after stirring, the control valve 17 is opened to enable the feed to fall to the bottom of the inner side of the cavity 2, and the feed is taken out through the cabin door 11; drive shaft 25 driven driving disc 27 rotates when moving, and driving disc 27 drives sector gear 28 through the rocker and swings for driving rack 22 drives cavity 2 whole and carries out reciprocating motion, avoids the fodder to take place to pile up on disc 13 and mount pad 12, promotes the orderly mixture of fodder simultaneously.

Example 2

In order to facilitate the installation and fixation of the feed mixing device, the embodiment is improved on the basis of embodiment 1, and the improvement is as follows: evenly laid a plurality of screw holes that link up on the base 1 to in will through the bolt the feed mixing device installs fixedly.

It should be noted that, although the present specification describes embodiments, each embodiment does not include only a single technical solution, and such description of the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art, and the above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the technical solutions, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims of the technical solutions. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and all of them belong to the protection scope of the technical solution. The protection scope of this technical solution patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The feed mixing device for the animal husbandry comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a cavity (2) is movably mounted at the upper end of the base (1), two feed hoppers (3) are arranged on the upper end face of the cavity (2) at intervals, a discharge plate (5) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the cavity (2), a through discharge chute (6) is arranged on the discharge plate (5), and a vertical partition plate (10) is assembled between the discharge plate (5) and the cavity (2); the upper parts of two sides of the cavity (2) are fixedly provided with assembling seats (4), two ends of the discharging plate (5) extend to the outer side of the cavity (2) and are respectively connected with a limiting block (7) and a base plate (8), a reset spring (9) is assembled on the periphery of the part, located between the base plate (8) and the assembling seats (4), of the discharging plate (5), and the reset spring (9) drives the base plate (8) to move towards the direction departing from the cavity (2) under the non-external force condition; a base is arranged on one side of the cavity (2), a driving shaft (25) is assembled on the base, a driving wheel (24) is eccentrically installed on the driving shaft (25), the driving wheel (24) is in contact with the substrate (8), and the driving shaft (25) is in transmission connection with a motor; the stirring and mixing mechanism is arranged in the cavity (2) and is positioned below the discharge plate (5), and a cabin door (11) is arranged at the lower part of one side of the cavity (2).

2. The feed mixing device for the animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stirring and mixing mechanism comprises a mounting base (12), a vertical assembling shaft (14) is assembled in the center of the mounting base (12), a driving chamber (15) is fixed at the lower end of the mounting base (12), one end of the assembling shaft (14) extends into the driving chamber (15) and is in transmission connection with a motor, a disc (13) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the assembling shaft (14), a plurality of vertical stirring shafts (18) are uniformly assembled on the disc (13), and a plurality of stirring blades (19) are uniformly distributed on the stirring shafts (18); a plurality of material guide hoppers (16) are uniformly arranged on the mounting seat (12), the material guide hoppers (16) extend to the lower portion of the mounting seat (12) and are provided with control valves (17), and the mounting seat (12) is located above the cabin door (11) in an inclined mode.

3. The feed mixing device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 2, wherein a driving wheel (31) is installed at the center of the inner side of the disc (13) via a rotating shaft, the driving wheel (31) is connected with a motor in a transmission manner, one end of the stirring shaft (18) extends to the inside of the disc (13) and is provided with a driven wheel (32), and the driven wheel (32) is in transmission engagement with the driving wheel (31).

4. The feed mixing device for the animal husbandry according to claim 3, wherein the lower end of the cavity (2) is equipped with two sliding seats (20) at intervals, the sliding seats (20) are connected with the base (1) in a sliding manner, one side of the upper end surface of the base (1) is provided with a guide seat (23), the base (1) is provided with a transmission rack (22) in a sliding manner, two sides of the transmission rack (22) are fixedly connected with a driving plate (21), the driving plate (21) on one side is fixedly connected with the sliding seats (20), the driving plate (21) on the other side extends to the outer side of the guide seat (23) and is assembled with the guide seat (23) in a sliding manner, one side of the cavity (2) is equipped with a sector gear (28) through the base, the upper end of the sector gear (28) is fixedly connected with a rocker, the rocker is hinged on the base, and, the sector gear (28) is connected with a motor in a transmission way.

5. The feed mixing device for animal husbandry according to claim 4, wherein one end of the driving shaft (25) is equipped with a linkage wheel, a driving disc (27) is arranged obliquely below the linkage wheel, a belt wheel is coaxially installed on the driving disc (27), and the linkage wheel is in transmission connection with the belt wheel through a belt (26); the driving disc (27) is eccentrically connected with a driving pin (29), the rocker is provided with a through sliding groove (30), and the driving pin (29) is in driving connection with the sliding groove (30).

6. The feed mixing device for animal husbandry according to claim 5, characterized in that the stop block (7) is connected with the discharge plate (5) by a plurality of bolts.

7. The feed mixing device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of through threaded holes are evenly distributed on the base (1).