CN112425408A - Novel infusion of big tree transfusion device - Google Patents
Novel infusion of big tree transfusion device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112425408A CN112425408A CN202011454703.3A CN202011454703A CN112425408A CN 112425408 A CN112425408 A CN 112425408A CN 202011454703 A CN202011454703 A CN 202011454703A CN 112425408 A CN112425408 A CN 112425408A
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- Prior art keywords
- arc
- liquid storage
- storage bag
- shaped liquid
- cavity
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- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 241000422846 Sequoiadendron giganteum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003978 infusion fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel infusion device with a hanging needle for big trees, which comprises an arc-shaped liquid storage bag, wherein the middle part of the arc-shaped liquid storage bag is connected through a folding air bag, an elastic band is bonded on the inner side wall of the arc-shaped liquid storage bag, the two ends of the elastic band are connected through a magic tape, a hollow plug is fixed on the inner side wall of the magic tape, the bottoms of the two ends of the arc-shaped liquid storage bag are communicated with the hollow plug through a liquid outlet pipe, a solar cell panel is paved on the upper end of the arc-shaped liquid storage bag, extrusion mechanisms are arranged in the two ends of the arc-shaped liquid storage bag, an installation column penetrates through the arc-shaped liquid storage bag, an evaporation cavity and a cooling cavity are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the installation column, evaporation liquid is filled in the evaporation cavity. The invention has reasonable structure, can be directly tied on the main pile of the big tree without adopting other hanging pieces, and can automatically increase the infusion speed when the temperature is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of infusion solutions, in particular to a novel infusion device for a big tree infusion.
Background
The large tree needle-hanging liquid is a medicament specially developed for large trees, can activate cell regeneration, provide water and various nutrient elements, improve the survival rate of the large trees, rejuvenate the trees, is suitable for transplanted large trees, famous ancient trees and the like which are weakened due to unknown reasons, and is an effective life-saving medicament for protecting some rare nursery stocks. According to the principle of human body infusion, special hanging bags and needle tubes are used, water nutrient elements required by plants are matched, and plant vitamins and active factors are added, so that the regeneration of tree body cells can be effectively activated, roots can be induced to root rapidly, the attack of diseases can be effectively prevented and controlled, and the resistance of trees and the self resistance can be improved.
The structure of current big tree transfusion mainly includes medicine bag, pendant, medicine conveying pipe and plug, need find suitable position during the use and hang the medicine bag on the branch or adopt the support to support, and is comparatively troublesome, and the conveyer pipe is longer, takes place the condition of knoing easily, and it can't adjust infusion speed according to ambient temperature in addition.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a novel infusion device with a hanging needle for a big tree, which can be directly tied on a main pile of the big tree without adopting other hanging parts and can automatically increase the infusion speed when the temperature is high.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a novel infusion device for hanging needles on big trees comprises an arc-shaped liquid storage bag, the middle part of the arc-shaped liquid storage bag is connected through a folding air bag, an elastic band is bonded on the inner side wall of the arc-shaped liquid storage bag, the two ends of the elastic band are connected through magic tapes, a hollow plug is fixed on the inner side wall of the magic tape, the bottoms of the two ends of the arc-shaped liquid storage bag are communicated with the hollow plug through a liquid outlet pipe, a solar cell panel is laid on the upper end of the arc-shaped liquid storage bag, extrusion mechanisms are arranged in the two ends of the arc-shaped liquid storage bag, an installation column penetrates through the arc-shaped liquid storage bag, an evaporation cavity and a cooling cavity are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the installation column, evaporation liquid is filled in the evaporation cavity, the inner bottom of the evaporation cavity is communicated with the cooling cavity through a plurality of capillary tubes, the evaporation cavity is communicated, the groove is internally and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, a plurality of blades are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, part of the blades extend into the connecting channel, and an opening and closing mechanism is arranged on one side of the groove.
Preferably, the evaporation cavity is located the top of arc stock solution bag, the cooling chamber is located the below of arc stock solution bag, the outer wall in cooling chamber inlays and is equipped with a plurality of radiating fin.
Preferably, the extrusion mechanism comprises backing plates fixed on the opposite inner walls of the two ends of the arc-shaped liquid storage bag, the backing plates are oppositely arranged and elastically connected through a first spring, and a corrugated pipe is sleeved on the periphery of the first spring.
Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a circular cavity arranged on one side of the groove, a supporting column penetrates between the circular cavity and the groove, the tail end of the supporting column is arranged in a cambered surface mode, the tail end of the supporting column is elastically connected with the inner wall of the circular cavity through a second spring, a matched triggering sheet is arranged between the outer wall of the supporting column and the inner wall of the circular cavity, and the triggering sheet, the first spring and the solar cell panel are electrically connected.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. adopt the form of arc stock solution bag and elastic cord, can utilize the elastic cord direct slope ligature on the trunk, hollow plug disect insertion bores in the good hole, can accomplish the installation, because the elasticity of elastic cord itself and the setting of folding gasbag can adapt to the trunk of different thicknesses, improves greatly in the use convenience.
2. Through setting up solar cell panel, first spring and erection column, can be the electric energy with solar energy transformation, and shine comparatively intensely at sunshine, when the temperature is higher, the evaporating liquid evaporates into the gaseous state, gaseous flow in interface channel, it rotates to drive a plurality of blades, realize the intermittent type switch-on circuit and the open circuit of start-stop mechanism, realize the power supply that is interrupted for first spring, thereby make the reciprocal shrink of first spring reset, it is terminal to extrude arc liquid reserve storage bag, realize infusion speed's improvement, and then when trees moisture transpiration volume is big under the high temperature condition, provide the support of liquid volume.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel infusion device with a hanging needle for big trees according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inside of a mounting column of the novel infusion device for hanging needles of big trees according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the novel infusion device for hanging needles of big trees according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation state of the novel infusion device for the big tree infusion needle provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1 arc stock solution bag, 2 solar cell panel, 3 folding gasbags, 4 elastic cords, 5 hollow plugs, 6 magic subsides, 7 drain pipes, 8 erection columns, 9 bellows, 10 first springs, 11 interface channel, 12 trunks, 13 evaporation chamber, 14 capillary, 15 radiating fin, 16 cooling chamber, 17 second spring, 18 trigger piece, 19 support post, 20 blades, 21 recesses.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a novel infusion of big tree transfusion device, including arc liquid storage bag 1, the middle part of arc liquid storage bag 1 is connected through folding gasbag 3, the inside wall of arc liquid storage bag 1 bonds there is elastic cord 4, paste 6 connections through the magic between the both ends of elastic cord 4, the inside wall that 6 is pasted to the magic is fixed with hollow plug 5, pass through drain pipe 7 intercommunication between the both ends bottom of arc liquid storage bag 1 and hollow plug 5, solar cell panel 2 has been laid to the upper end of arc liquid storage bag 1, all be provided with extrusion mechanism in the both ends of arc liquid storage bag 1, extrusion mechanism is including fixing the backing plate on the relative inner wall in arc liquid storage bag 1 both ends, through first spring 10 elastic connection between the relative backing plate that sets up, the peripheral cover of first spring 10 is equipped with bellows 9, bellows 9 can avoid liquid medicine and first spring 10 direct contact.
The arc-shaped liquid storage bag 1 is provided with a mounting column 8 in a penetrating manner, the upper end and the lower end of the mounting column 8 are respectively provided with an evaporation cavity 13 and a cooling cavity 16, evaporation liquid is filled in the evaporation cavity 13, the inner bottom of the evaporation cavity 13 is communicated with the cooling cavity 16 through a plurality of capillary tubes 14, the evaporation cavity 13 is communicated with the top of the cooling cavity 16 through a connecting channel 11, the evaporation cavity 13 is positioned above the arc-shaped liquid storage bag 1, the cooling cavity 16 is positioned below the arc-shaped liquid storage bag 1, the outer wall of the cooling cavity 16 is embedded with a plurality of radiating fins 15, because the cooling cavity 16 is arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped liquid storage bag 1, the arc-shaped liquid storage bag cannot be directly illuminated, the temperature is low, the cooling speed is further improved by arranging a plurality of radiating fins 15, so that the gas entering the cooling cavity 16 is rapidly cooled to be in a liquid state, and then the evaporated liquid is sucked back to the evaporation cavity 13 through the plurality of capillaries 14 under the action of capillary force, thereby realizing a cycle.
The inner wall of interface channel 11 is equipped with recess 21, the recess 21 internal rotation is connected with the pivot, the outer wall of pivot is fixed with a plurality of blades 20, some blades 20 extend to in the interface channel 11, one side of recess 21 is equipped with operating device, operating device is including setting up the round cavity in recess 21 one side, run through between round cavity and recess 21 and be provided with support post 19, the end of support post 19 is the cambered surface setting, through second spring 17 elastic connection between the tail end of support post 19 and the inner wall in round cavity, all be provided with complex trigger piece 18 between the outer wall of support post 19 and the inner wall in round cavity, trigger piece 18, electric connection between first spring 10 and solar cell panel 2, the realization is to the extrusion that arc-shaped liquid storage bag 1 does not stop, improve infusion speed, and then when trees moisture transpiration volume is big under the high temperature condition, provide the support of liquid volume.
According to the invention, a wireless drill with a 5.2mm drill bit is used for obliquely drilling a hole downwards at an angle of 45 degrees to a xylem with a depth of 3-5 centimeters, then the arc-shaped liquid storage bag 1 and the elastic band 4 are arranged around the periphery of a trunk above the drilled hole in a surrounding manner, the hollow plug 5 is inserted into the drilled hole, and then the whole body is closed by the magic tape 6 to complete hanging, so that the arc-shaped liquid storage bag 1 is in an oblique arrangement state, the liquid medicine in the arc-shaped liquid storage bag 1 can flow out through the liquid outlet pipe 7 and then enter the hollow plug 5, and finally flows into the trunk for transfusion, and due to the elasticity of the elastic band 4 and the arrangement of the folding air bag 3, the wireless drill can adapt to trunks with different thicknesses, and.
Be provided with solar cell panel 2, can be with solar energy transformation electric energy, it is comparatively strong when sunshine, ambient temperature is higher, reach evaporation chamber 13 inside evaporation liquid evaporating temperature after, become in gaseous entering connecting channel 11, reentrant cooling chamber 16 is interior, because cooling chamber 16 sets up the bottom at arc liquid storage bag 1, can directly not receive illumination, the temperature is lower, set up a plurality of radiating fin 15 again and further improve cooling rate, thereby make the gaseous quick cooling that gets into in cooling chamber 16 be liquid, a plurality of capillaries 14 of rethread, inhale evaporation liquid back evaporation chamber 13 under the effect of capillary, realize a circulation.
Because the blades 20 are partially positioned in the connecting channel 11 and are influenced by air flow, the blades 20 are driven to rotate, the blades 20 are in discontinuous contact with the abutting columns 19, the abutting columns 19 are abutted into the circular cavity by the blades 20 due to the fact that the ends of the abutting columns 19 are arranged in an arc shape, two triggering pieces 18 are in contact, a circuit is conducted, the solar cell panel 2 supplies power to the first spring 10, when the blades 20 rotate away from the abutting columns 19, the abutting columns 19 reset under the elastic action of the second springs 17, the circuit is disconnected, discontinuous power supply to the first spring 10 is achieved, the first spring 10 is equivalent to an electrified solenoid when being electrified, each circle of spring is equivalent to annular current, the current direction in each circle of spring is the same, each circle of spring is known to attract each other according to the mutual attraction between currents in the same direction, so that the whole first spring 10 can shrink, the circuit is disconnected, the first spring 10 resets, and continuous extrusion to the arc-shaped liquid storage bag 1 is achieved, the infusion speed is improved, and the support of the liquid volume is provided when the water transpiration amount of the tree is large under the high temperature condition.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A novel infusion device with hanging needles for big trees comprises an arc-shaped liquid storage bag (1) and is characterized in that the middle of the arc-shaped liquid storage bag (1) is connected through a folding air bag (3), an elastic band (4) is bonded on the inner side wall of the arc-shaped liquid storage bag (1), the two ends of the elastic band (4) are connected through magic tapes (6), a hollow plug (5) is fixed on the inner side wall of the magic tape (6), the bottoms of the two ends of the arc-shaped liquid storage bag (1) are communicated with the hollow plug (5) through a liquid outlet pipe (7), a solar cell panel (2) is laid at the upper end of the arc-shaped liquid storage bag (1), extrusion mechanisms are arranged in the two ends of the arc-shaped liquid storage bag (1), an installation column (8) is arranged on the arc-shaped liquid storage bag (1) in a penetrating manner, an evaporation cavity (13) and a cooling cavity (16) are respectively arranged at the, the evaporation chamber (13) is internally provided with evaporation liquid, the evaporation chamber (13) is communicated with the cooling chamber (16) through a plurality of capillaries (14), the evaporation chamber (13) is communicated with the cooling chamber (16) through a connecting channel (11) at the top, a groove (21) is formed in the inner wall of the connecting channel (11), a rotating shaft is connected in the groove (21) in a rotating mode, a plurality of blades (20) are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, part of the blades (20) extend into the connecting channel (11), and an opening and closing mechanism is arranged on one side of the groove (21).
2. The novel infusion device with the hanging needle for the big tree as claimed in claim 1, wherein the evaporation cavity (13) is located above the arc-shaped liquid storage bag (1), the cooling cavity (16) is located below the arc-shaped liquid storage bag (1), and a plurality of heat dissipation fins (15) are embedded in the outer wall of the cooling cavity (16).
3. The novel infusion device with the hanging needle for the big tree as claimed in claim 1, wherein the squeezing mechanism comprises backing plates fixed on the opposite inner walls of the two ends of the arc-shaped liquid storage bag (1), the backing plates which are oppositely arranged are elastically connected through a first spring (10), and a corrugated pipe (9) is sleeved on the periphery of the first spring (10).
4. The novel infusion device for the big tree drop as claimed in claim 1, wherein the opening and closing mechanism comprises a circular cavity arranged on one side of the groove (21), a support column (19) penetrates through the circular cavity and the groove (21), the end of the support column (19) is arranged in an arc shape, the tail end of the support column (19) is elastically connected with the inner wall of the circular cavity through a second spring (17), a matched trigger piece (18) is arranged between the outer wall of the support column (19) and the inner wall of the circular cavity, and the trigger piece (18), the first spring (10) and the solar cell panel (2) are electrically connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011454703.3A CN112425408A (en) | 2020-12-10 | 2020-12-10 | Novel infusion of big tree transfusion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011454703.3A CN112425408A (en) | 2020-12-10 | 2020-12-10 | Novel infusion of big tree transfusion device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112425408A true CN112425408A (en) | 2021-03-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011454703.3A Pending CN112425408A (en) | 2020-12-10 | 2020-12-10 | Novel infusion of big tree transfusion device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112425408A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5355619A (en) * | 1991-04-08 | 1994-10-18 | West Otho S | Tree injector system |
| CN205196420U (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-05-04 | 邹文晧 | Autogenous pressure formula infusion bag of trunk |
| CN205357283U (en) * | 2016-01-31 | 2016-07-06 | 刘春艳 | Protection device for forestry engineering |
| CN206932756U (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-01-30 | 新昌县南明街道协广苗木场 | A kind of trunk medicine bag rack |
| CN207940077U (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-10-09 | 新昌县南明街道秀景苗木场 | A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs garter formula nutrient solution suspension arrangement |
| CN210113825U (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-02-28 | 北京绿京华生态园林股份有限公司 | Injection device for trees |
-
2020
- 2020-12-10 CN CN202011454703.3A patent/CN112425408A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5355619A (en) * | 1991-04-08 | 1994-10-18 | West Otho S | Tree injector system |
| CN205196420U (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-05-04 | 邹文晧 | Autogenous pressure formula infusion bag of trunk |
| CN205357283U (en) * | 2016-01-31 | 2016-07-06 | 刘春艳 | Protection device for forestry engineering |
| CN206932756U (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-01-30 | 新昌县南明街道协广苗木场 | A kind of trunk medicine bag rack |
| CN207940077U (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-10-09 | 新昌县南明街道秀景苗木场 | A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs garter formula nutrient solution suspension arrangement |
| CN210113825U (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-02-28 | 北京绿京华生态园林股份有限公司 | Injection device for trees |
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Application publication date: 20210302 |