CN112419876A - Display device - Google Patents

Display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112419876A
CN112419876A CN201910772788.0A CN201910772788A CN112419876A CN 112419876 A CN112419876 A CN 112419876A CN 201910772788 A CN201910772788 A CN 201910772788A CN 112419876 A CN112419876 A CN 112419876A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide plate
light guide
light
buffer material
display
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910772788.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡博钧
刘素利
李俊贤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ruiyi Guangzhou Optoelectronic Device Co ltd
Original Assignee
Ruiyi Guangzhou Optoelectronic Device Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ruiyi Guangzhou Optoelectronic Device Co ltd filed Critical Ruiyi Guangzhou Optoelectronic Device Co ltd
Priority to CN201910772788.0A priority Critical patent/CN112419876A/en
Publication of CN112419876A publication Critical patent/CN112419876A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a display, which is mainly characterized in that a light guide plate is arranged in a shell, a light source is arranged at the light incident side of the light guide plate, a buffer material is arranged between the shell and the light guide plate, the buffer material is positioned at the outer periphery of the light guide plate different from the light incident side, and is provided with a reflecting surface facing the light guide plate and a bearing part positioned at the front side, an optical membrane is arranged in front of the light guide plate, and a display panel is arranged on the bearing part of the buffer material. The effect of saving material cost can be achieved.

Description

Display device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a display, and more particularly, to a display for displaying images.
Background
Displays have been used on a variety of product types, including large-sized televisions, medium-sized computer or pen-type screens, small-sized cell phones or tablets, and still another product type is on the display screen of the dashboard or center console of a vehicle. So far, the car display has become a standard equipment when the car leaves the factory, and the narrow frame and thin frame of the car display have gradually become the development trend in order to meet the requirement of the user for appearance.
As shown in fig. 7, the conventional vehicle-mounted display includes a housing 90, a light guide plate 91 and a display panel, wherein the light guide plate 91 is disposed on the housing 90 and has a light exit surface 911 located in front and a light entrance side located at a side of the light exit surface 911.
In order to achieve the narrow frame and thin thickness of the vehicle-mounted display and improve the backlight effect of the vehicle-mounted display, the conventional vehicle-mounted display is provided with white rubber blocks 92 at the inner corners of the position of the housing 90 not on the light incident side, and light reflecting patches 93 are respectively attached to the inner edges of the position of the housing 90 not on the light incident side, so that the white rubber blocks 92 and the light reflecting patches 93 provide reflection to improve the backlight effect of the vehicle-mounted display, and the rubber blocks provide a buffering effect for the light guide plate 91, thereby ensuring that the vehicle-mounted display can bear the phenomena of thermal expansion and cold contraction caused by severe temperature difference change in the vehicle, and avoiding the problems that the light guide plate 91 moves relatively due to the change of the gap between the white rubber blocks 92 caused by thermal expansion and cold contraction, and the like.
In addition, although the white rubber block 92 and the reflective patch 93 can provide reflection to improve the backlight effect of the vehicle-mounted display, a dark band is generated due to the gap between the white rubber block 92 and the reflective patch being unable to provide reflection, which causes a problem of uneven brightness of the image of the vehicle-mounted display.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a display device, so as to solve the problem that the image of the present vehicle-mounted display device is prone to have uneven brightness.
To achieve the foregoing object, a display of the present invention includes:
a housing;
the light guide plate is arranged in the shell and is provided with a light emitting surface and a light incident side, the light emitting surface is positioned at the front side of the light guide plate, and the light incident side is positioned at the side of the light emitting surface of the light guide plate;
the buffer material is arranged between the shell and the light guide plate, is positioned on the outer periphery of the light guide plate different from the light incident side, has a reflecting surface facing the light guide plate, and forms a bearing part on the front side of the buffer material;
a plurality of optical films arranged in front of the light-emitting surface of the light guide plate;
a light source disposed at the light incident side of the light guide plate; and
and the display panel is borne on the bearing part of the buffer material and is positioned in front of the plurality of optical films.
The buffer material comprises a body and a reflecting sheet, wherein the reflecting surface is formed on the reflecting sheet, in addition, the body is fixedly arranged on the shell, and the reflecting sheet is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the body facing the light guide plate; or the reflector plate is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the light guide plate, which is different from the light incident side.
The buffer material protrudes from one side back to the light guide plate to form a positioning part, and the positioning part is abutted against the shell and is positioned on the periphery of the display panel.
The buffer material is recessed on one side back to the light guide plate to form a containing part, and the shell is embedded into the containing part.
Wherein, the buffer material comprises an adhesive layer arranged between the bearing part and the display panel.
Wherein, the body of the buffer material is rubber or foaming material.
The display can be applied to any display, particularly used as a vehicle-mounted display, wherein the buffer material surrounds the outer peripheral edge of the light guide plate different from the light-emitting side, so that the buffer effect can be effectively provided, meanwhile, the buffer material can provide reflection for the reflection surface of the light guide plate through the surface of the buffer material, the problem of uneven brightness caused by different reflection effects can be effectively avoided, and the picture presentation quality of the display is further improved.
In addition, the bearing part of the buffer material can bear the display panel, so that a bearing component for bearing the display panel is not required to be additionally arranged at the shell, and the effect of saving material cost can be further achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front plan view of a display according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a buffer material for a display device according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic front plan view of a display device of the present invention with a removable display panel and an optical film using another buffer material.
FIG. 5 is a schematic front plan view of a display according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a front plan view of a display panel and an optical film of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial front plan view of a removable display panel of a conventional vehicle display.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, several preferred embodiments of the display of the present invention include a housing 10, a light guide plate 20, a buffer material 30, a plurality of optical films 40, a light source 50 and a display panel 60.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the light guide plate 20 is disposed in the housing 10, the light guide plate 20 has a light exit surface 21 and a light entrance side 22, the light exit surface 21 is located at the front side of the light guide plate 20, and the light entrance side 22 is located at the side of the light exit surface 21 of the light guide plate 20.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the buffer material 30 is disposed between the housing 10 and the light guide plate 20, the buffer material 30 is located at an outer periphery of the light guide plate 20 different from the light incident side 22, the buffer material 30 has a reflective surface 31 facing the light guide plate 20, and a carrying portion 32 is formed at a front side of the buffer material 30.
As shown in fig. 3, the plurality of optical films 40 are disposed in front of the light-emitting surface 21 of the light guide plate 20.
As shown in fig. 4, the light source 50 is disposed on the light incident side 22 of the light guide plate 20.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 or fig. 3, the display panel 60 is supported on the supporting portion 32 of the buffer material 30 and located in front of the plurality of optical films 40, or the display panel 60 and the optical films 40 are supported by the supporting portion 32 at the same time as required.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2, one side of the buffer material 30 facing the light guide plate 20 has a reflective surface 31 capable of reflecting light, or, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the buffer material 30 includes a body 33 and a reflective sheet 34, the reflective surface 31 is formed on the reflective sheet 34, wherein the body 33 is fixedly disposed on the housing 10, and the reflective sheet 34 is fixedly disposed on the side of the body 33 facing the light guide plate 20; alternatively, the reflective sheet 34 is fixedly disposed on the outer periphery of the light guide plate 20 different from the light incident side 22.
The reflector 34 can be selectively fixed on the side of the main body 33 facing the light guide plate 20, so that the reflector 34 is adhered to the housing 10 through the main body 33, and the reflector 34 can be prepared with the housing 10 in the manufacturing process, thereby reducing the working hours; or, the reflective sheet 34 can be selectively and fixedly disposed on the outer periphery of the light guide plate 20 different from the light incident side 22, and the reflective sheet 34 can be further and fixedly disposed on the side of the body 33 facing the light guide plate 20, so that the body 33 is adhered to the light guide plate 20 through the reflective sheet 34, and when the reflective sheet 34 needs to be repaired and replaced, the light guide plate 20 with lower material cost can be replaced at the same time, thereby reducing the heavy labor cost.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the buffer material 30 protrudes from a side opposite to the light guide plate 20 to form a positioning portion 35, and the positioning portion 35 abuts against the housing 10 and is located at the periphery of the display panel 60, so as to limit the movement of the display panel 60 on a plane, thereby improving the stability of the display panel 60, furthermore, the main body 33 of the buffer material 30 can be formed by a rubber block or a foam material, in addition, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the buffer material 30 can further form a receiving portion 37 by recessing from the side opposite to the light guide plate 20, the housing 10 is embedded in the receiving portion 37, the receiving portion 37 can abut against the housing 10, thereby effectively improving the stability of the buffer material 30 disposed in the housing 10, and since the receiving portion 37 of the buffer material 30 is disposed at the other side of the buffer material 30 opposite to the positioning portion 35, the housing 10 can simultaneously provide the supporting effect of the positioning portion 35, the positioning part 35 is not easy to be turned outwards due to the expansion of the display panel 60, and the positioning effect of the positioning part 35 is further improved; in addition, the surface of the housing 10 and the surface of the buffer material 30 are coplanar, so that the subsequent mounting operation is convenient.
For example, if the body 33 of the buffer material 30 is made of rubber, the rubber can be adapted to the periphery of the light guide plate 20, as shown in fig. 3, when the light guide plate 20 is rectangular, the rubber with a suitable length can be taken according to the length of three sides of the light guide plate 20, as shown in fig. 5, when the light guide plate is irregular, the rubber adapted to the length of the sides of the light guide plate 20 can be arranged around the periphery of the light guide plate 20. If the main body 33 of the cushioning material 30 is formed of a foam material, the foam material is filled to fix the light guide plate 20 so as to be adapted to the space between the light guide plate 20 and the housing 10. Preferably, the display of the present invention further includes an adhesive layer 36, wherein the adhesive layer 36 is disposed between the supporting portion 32 and the display panel 60 and is used for limiting the displacement of the light guide plate 20, so as to achieve the effect of reducing the impact and noise.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the display of the present invention can be applied to any temperature difference varying environment, and various product sizes including a large-sized tv, a medium-sized computer or pen-screen, a small-sized mobile phone or tablet, etc., and is particularly provided in a vehicle and used as a vehicle-mounted display, wherein, the shape of the display can be set into various shapes (such as polygon, trapezoid or partially rounded angle) according to the requirement, the buffer material 30 can surround the outer periphery of the light guide plate 20, which is different from the light incident side 22, according to the shape of the display, whereby when the light guide plate 20 expands due to heat, the body 33 of the buffer material 30 surrounding the periphery of the light guide plate 20 has a smaller thermal expansion degree than the light guide plate 20, and provides a buffer effect in different directions due to the elasticity of the buffer material 30, so as to effectively avoid the problems of the light guide plate 20 moving relative to the housing 10 or thermal expansion.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, when the display is used, the buffer material 30 can provide light reflection to the reflection surface 31 of the light guide plate 20, so as to improve the overall backlight effect of the display, and because the buffer material 30 surrounds the outer periphery of the light guide plate 20 different from the light incident side 22, when the display performs light reflection by the reflection surface 31 made of the same material, the light reflection effect of the outer periphery of the light guide plate 20 different from the light incident side 22 is the same, so as to effectively avoid the occurrence of obvious brightness difference during light reflection, thereby improving the optical quality and the image display quality of the display.
Furthermore, as shown in fig. 3, the bearing portion 32 of the buffering material 30 can bear the display panel 60, and the positioning portion 35 can provide the positioning effect for the display panel 60, so that a bearing member for bearing the display panel 60 is not required to be additionally arranged at the housing 10, and the effect of saving material cost can be further achieved.
In summary, the display of the present invention can be set to various shapes according to the requirement, and the buffering material 30 is disposed at the outer periphery of the light guide plate 20 different from the light incident side 22 to provide buffering effects in different directions of the light guide plate 20, and meanwhile, the buffering material 30 provides a consistent light reflection effect, so that the occurrence of a significant light and shade difference during light reflection can be effectively avoided, and further the picture display quality of the display can be improved, and in addition, the bearing portion 32 of the buffering material 30 can bear the display panel 60, so that a bearing member for bearing the display panel 60 is not required to be additionally disposed at the housing 10, and the effect of saving material cost can be achieved.
Description of the symbols
10 casing 20 light guide plate
21 light entrance side of the light exit surface 22
30 buffer material 31 reflection surface
32 carrying part 33 body
34 positioning part of reflection sheet 35
36 adhesive layer 37 holding part
40 optical film 50 light source
60 display panel 90 housing
91 light guide plate 911 light emergent surface
92 white rubber block 93 reflective patch.

Claims (10)

1. A display, comprising:
a housing;
the light guide plate is arranged in the shell and is provided with a light emitting surface and a light incident side, the light emitting surface is positioned at the front side of the light guide plate, and the light incident side is positioned at the side of the light emitting surface of the light guide plate;
the buffer material is arranged between the shell and the light guide plate, is positioned on the outer periphery of the light guide plate different from the light incident side, has a reflecting surface facing the light guide plate, and forms a bearing part on the front side of the buffer material;
the plurality of optical diaphragms are arranged in front of the light-emitting surface of the light guide plate;
a light source disposed at the light incident side of the light guide plate; and
and the display panel is borne on the bearing part of the buffer material and is positioned in front of the plurality of optical films.
2. The display of claim 1, wherein the buffer material comprises a body and a reflective sheet, the body is fixedly disposed on the housing, the reflective sheet is fixedly disposed on a side surface of the body facing the light guide plate, and the reflective surface is formed on the reflective sheet.
3. The display of claim 1, wherein the buffer material further comprises a body and a reflective sheet, the reflective sheet is fixedly disposed on an outer periphery of the light guide plate different from the light incident side, and the reflective surface is formed on the reflective sheet.
4. The display according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the buffer material protrudes from a side facing away from the light guide plate to form a positioning portion, and the positioning portion abuts against the housing and is located on the periphery of the display panel.
5. The display according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the buffer material is recessed to form a receiving portion at a side facing away from the light guide plate, and the housing is embedded in the receiving portion.
6. The display as claimed in claim 4, wherein the buffer material is recessed to form a receiving portion at a side facing away from the light guide plate, and the housing is embedded in the receiving portion.
7. The display according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the buffer material comprises an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is disposed between the bearing portion and the display panel.
8. The display of claim 4, wherein the buffer material comprises an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is disposed between the carrier and the display panel.
9. The display according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the body of the cushioning material is rubber.
10. The display according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the body of the cushioning material is a foamed material.
CN201910772788.0A 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Display device Pending CN112419876A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910772788.0A CN112419876A (en) 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910772788.0A CN112419876A (en) 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112419876A true CN112419876A (en) 2021-02-26

Family

ID=74779926

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910772788.0A Pending CN112419876A (en) 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Display device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112419876A (en)

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