CN112417660A - Method and system for automatically coding pipeline support and hanger - Google Patents
Method and system for automatically coding pipeline support and hanger Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and a system for automatically coding a pipeline support and hanger, wherein the method comprises the following steps: modeling a support and hanger to obtain a support and hanger model; carrying out initial coding on the supporting and hanging bracket; analyzing a support and hanger coding rule, and compiling a support and hanger automatic coding program according to the support and hanger coding rule and the support and hanger model; and calling the automatic support and hanger coding program to generate support and hanger codes meeting the requirements. The method and the system generate the support and hanger code meeting the rule requirement according to the called support and hanger automatic coding program, and do not need to perform complicated manual support and hanger coding work; by unified automatic coding, coding omission, repetition or non-standardization is effectively avoided, the work efficiency of nuclear power design is greatly improved, and the design period and the design quality are ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of nuclear power, and particularly relates to a method for automatically coding a pipeline support hanger and a system for automatically coding the pipeline support hanger.
Background
At present, the number of pipeline supporting hangers in a large equipment plant is large and the arrangement is complex, for example, the number of the pipeline supporting hangers of only a single unit in a nuclear island of a third-generation nuclear power plant exceeds 3 ten thousand, and each supporting hanger needs to be numbered and named uniquely according to design requirements and drawing requirements. The serial number value can reflect information such as the position, the function and the like of the pipeline supporting and hanging bracket, and a plurality of supporting and hanging brackets can be contained in the same position or function, the serial number value is generally increased progressively according to integers, and the serial number cannot be repeated or mistakenly numbered, so that the compiling of serial number coding is the most heavy and complex work in the naming of the pipeline supporting and hanging brackets of the nuclear island.
Pipeline gallows kind and three-dimensional model data structure level are complicated, adopt the manual work to carry out gallows serial number naming work at present, not only consume a large amount of time and manpower, and often appear the serial number and omit, multiple human errors such as repetition or lack of standardization, seriously influence design work efficiency and design quality, especially, still have a lot of supports altogether in the nuclear island, the naming work of a gallows serial number has brought bigger difficulty, consequently how to provide effective measure and solve the naming work of pipeline gallows in the nuclear island factory building, in order to improve nuclear power design work efficiency, guarantee design time limit for a project and design quality, it is the nuclear power pipeline installation construction production problem that awaits the solution urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention has been made in order to at least partially solve the technical problems of the prior art, such as the heavy, complicated and inefficient naming of the pipeline support hangers in the nuclear island plant.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problem of the invention is as follows:
the invention provides a method for automatically coding a pipeline support hanger, which comprises the following steps:
modeling a support and hanger to obtain a support and hanger model;
carrying out initial coding on the supporting and hanging bracket;
analyzing a support and hanger coding rule, and compiling a support and hanger automatic coding program according to the support and hanger coding rule and the support and hanger model;
and calling the automatic support and hanger coding program to generate support and hanger codes meeting the requirements.
Further, the modeling the support and hanger includes:
according to the pipeline arrangement requirement, the setting position of the support bracket on the pipeline and the function required to be realized are determined, and the three-dimensional model component is selected for modeling the support bracket at the determined position according to the function required to be realized, the related pipeline information parameter and the pipeline stress parameter.
Further, the support hangers comprise independent support hangers and common support hangers, and the support hanger coding rule comprises:
the coding name of the independent support hanger is as follows: "room number or partition number, serial number/cradle function"; the coding name of the common support and hanger is as follows: "room number or partition number, serial number + capital english alphabet/cradle function", english alphabet names in order from a.
Further, combining the support and hanger coding rule with the support and hanger model to compile a support and hanger automatic coding program according to the support and hanger coding rule comprises:
classifying the supports and hangers and determining the serial number range of the serial numbers of the supports and hangers corresponding to the categories by analyzing the levels of the support and hanger models and the coding rules of the supports and hangers corresponding to the categories, wherein the categories comprise process pipelines, fire pipelines and special pipelines;
based on the initial coding of the supporting and hanging frame, the partition number or the room number of the position of the supporting and hanging frame and the corresponding category identification of the supporting and hanging frame are identified, and according to the coding rule of each category of supporting and hanging frame, an automatic supporting and hanging frame coding program which uniformly names each data structure level of all the categories of supporting and hanging frames in a partition or a room is compiled, wherein the serial number of the corresponding category of supporting and hanging frame number is sequentially selected from the corresponding serial number range.
Further, the calling the automatic support and hanger coding program to generate a support and hanger code meeting the requirement includes:
the automatic coding program of the supporting and hanging bracket is arranged at the directory level of the appointed file, and the structural level of the supporting and hanging bracket needing to be named automatically is selected;
operating the automatic support and hanger coding program by inputting a call command in a specified format in a command window;
and automatically constructing the associated codes after the automatic support and hanger coding program is operated through the associated data logical relationship, realizing the self-defined naming of all the support and hangers in the selected support and hanger hierarchy, and generating a report.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a system for automatically coding a pipe hanger, comprising:
the modeling unit is used for modeling the support and hanger to obtain a support and hanger model; and
carrying out initial coding on the supporting and hanging bracket;
the programming unit is used for analyzing a support and hanger coding rule and combining the support and hanger model according to the support and hanger coding rule to compile a support and hanger automatic coding program;
and the coding unit is used for calling the automatic support and hanger coding program and generating support and hanger codes meeting the requirements.
Further, the modeling unit is specifically configured to:
according to the pipeline arrangement requirement, the setting position of the support bracket on the pipeline and the function required to be realized are determined, and the three-dimensional model component is selected for modeling the support bracket at the determined position according to the function required to be realized, the related pipeline information parameter and the pipeline stress parameter.
Further, the support hangers include independent support hangers and common support hangers, and the support hanger coding rules parsed by the programming unit include:
the coding name of the independent support hanger is as follows: "room number or partition number, serial number/cradle function"; the coding name of the common support and hanger is as follows: "room number or partition number, serial number + capital english alphabet/cradle function", english alphabet names in order from a.
Further, the programming unit is specifically configured to:
classifying the supports and hangers and determining the serial number range of the serial numbers of the supports and hangers corresponding to the categories by analyzing the model levels of the supports and hangers and the coding rules of the supports and hangers corresponding to the categories, wherein the categories comprise process pipelines, fire pipelines and special pipelines; and the number of the first and second groups,
and identifying the partition number or the room number of the position of the support hanger and the corresponding category identification of the support hanger based on the support hanger initial code, and compiling an automatic support hanger coding program for uniformly naming each data structure level of the support hangers of all categories in the partition or the room according to the coding rule of each category support hanger, wherein the serial numbers of the corresponding category support hanger numbers are sequentially selected from the corresponding serial number range.
Further, the encoding unit is specifically configured to:
the automatic coding program of the supporting and hanging bracket is arranged at the directory level of the appointed file, and the structural level of the supporting and hanging bracket needing to be named automatically is selected; and the number of the first and second electrodes,
operating the automatic support and hanger coding program by inputting a call command in a specified format in a command window; and the number of the first and second groups,
and automatically constructing the associated codes after the automatic support and hanger coding program is operated through the associated data logical relationship, so that the self-defined naming of all the support and hangers in the selected support and hanger hierarchy is realized, and the report is generated.
Has the advantages that:
according to the method and the system for automatically coding the pipeline support and hanger, the support and hanger modeling is carried out, the support and hanger is initially coded, a support and hanger coding rule is analyzed, and a support and hanger automatic coding program is compiled according to the support and hanger coding rule in combination with the support and hanger model; and generating a support and hanger code meeting the rule requirement according to the called support and hanger automatic coding program. According to the technical scheme, complicated manual support and hanger coding work can be omitted when the process, fire protection and special system is used for designing the nuclear power three-dimensional pipeline support and hanger; all data structure levels of pipeline support hangers of all processes, fire fighting and special systems in the design area are uniformly and automatically coded again through a compiled automatic support hanger coding program of pipelines in the nuclear island plant, so that coding omission, repetition or non-standardization is effectively avoided, the work efficiency of nuclear power design is greatly improved, and the design period and the design quality are ensured; the technical scheme and the implementation mode of the invention can be expanded and applied to automatic coding work of other related similar industrial pipeline supporting and hanging frames.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for automatically encoding a pipe hanger according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a PDMS three-dimensional support and hanger model hierarchy applied in a method for automatically encoding a pipe support and hanger according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another method for automatically encoding a pipe hanger according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an architecture diagram of a system for automatically encoding a pipe hanger according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for automatically encoding a pipe hanger, including steps S101 to S104.
Step S101: modeling a support and hanger to obtain a support and hanger model;
step S102: carrying out initial coding on the supporting and hanging bracket;
step S103: analyzing a support and hanger coding rule, and compiling a support and hanger automatic coding program according to the support and hanger coding rule and the support and hanger model;
step S104: and calling the automatic support and hanger coding program to generate support and hanger codes meeting the requirements.
In the process of nuclear power pipeline installation and construction, the first stack Design of stack type nuclear power is generally designed in three dimensions by adopting PDMS (Plant Design Management System) software, PDMS (polydimethylsiloxane) is widely applied to the industries of petrifaction, smelting, pharmacy, electric power and the like at present, PDMS is supported by a database, and through PML (programmable macro Language) background operation, the mutual position relation of equipment, pipelines, structures and the like in a space is directly and accurately embodied by means of the appearance of a three-dimensional entity model, and the extraction of a plane and vertical plane drawing and a table are supported, so that a construction file of a project can be generated through simple arrangement, no error is achieved, and the Design is optimized.
PDMS software can allow many people to operate on line simultaneously, in the in-process of establishing the model, can encode a gallows, the first pipeline gallows kind and the three-dimensional model data structure level of piling up the design of nuclear power are complicated, if adopt the manual work to carry out gallows serial number naming work, not only consuming time and power, and often appear serial number omission, multiple human errors such as repetition or lack of standardization, seriously influence design work efficiency and design quality, so must take effective measure to solve the naming work of the pipeline gallows in the nuclear island factory building, improve nuclear power design work efficiency, guarantee design time limit and design quality.
In the embodiment, after the support and hanger model is established, the initial code of the support and hanger is firstly established, generally, the initial code comprises the position and the function identifier of the initial code, the existing PDMS software can be adopted for establishing the support and hanger model, and is certainly suitable for other suitable design software. According to the embodiment, the data logic relationship is utilized and established, the form of the associated code is established, the automatic numbering naming of the pipeline supporting and hanging frames of the nuclear power plant is realized, the problems of heavy naming, complexity, high possibility of error and low efficiency of the pipeline supporting and hanging frames in the nuclear island plant can be well solved, and the working efficiency and the design quality of nuclear power design are remarkably improved.
Further, the modeling the support and hanger includes:
according to the pipeline arrangement requirement, the setting position of the support bracket on the pipeline and the function required to be realized are determined, and the three-dimensional model component is selected for modeling the support bracket at the determined position according to the function required to be realized, the related pipeline information parameter and the pipeline stress parameter.
Determining the position and function of a support and hanger according to the pipeline arrangement requirement, selecting relevant parts (profile steel, pipe clamps, bottom plates and the like) meeting pipeline parameters and stress parameters (if any) at a specified position according to the functions of the support and hanger to perform support and hanger modeling operation, and performing support and hanger initial coding, wherein the initial coding sequence number is random.
Further, the support hangers comprise independent support hangers and common support hangers, and the support hanger coding rule comprises:
the coding name of the independent support hanger is as follows: "room number or partition number, serial number/cradle function"; the coding name of the common support and hanger is as follows: "room number or partition number, serial number + capital english alphabet/cradle function", english alphabet names in order from a.
The naming rules of the nuclear island pipeline support hangers comprise an independent support hanger naming principle and a common support hanger naming rule, wherein the independent support hanger naming rule is ' room number '. serial number/support hanger function ', such as K402.010/GL, wherein K402 is a K402 room of a nuclear fuel plant, 010 is a serial number, and GL represents that the function executed by a support hanger is a guide sliding function; the common support and hanger naming rule is 'room number, serial number + capital English letter/support and hanger function'; for example, the common support hangers K402.602A/GL and K402.602B/GL are named characterized in that the named room number is the same as the serial number, different capital English letters are added in sequence after the serial number for distinguishing, and the English letters are named in sequence from A.
Further, combining the support and hanger coding rule with the support and hanger model to compile a support and hanger automatic coding program according to the support and hanger coding rule comprises:
classifying the supports and hangers and determining the serial number range of the serial numbers of the supports and hangers corresponding to the categories by analyzing the levels of the support and hanger models and the coding rules of the supports and hangers corresponding to the categories, wherein the categories comprise process pipelines, fire pipelines and special pipelines;
based on the initial coding of the supporting and hanging frame, the partition number or the room number of the position of the supporting and hanging frame and the corresponding category identification of the supporting and hanging frame are identified, and according to the coding rule of each category of supporting and hanging frame, an automatic supporting and hanging frame coding program which uniformly names each data structure level of all the categories of supporting and hanging frames in a partition or a room is compiled, wherein the serial number of the corresponding category of supporting and hanging frame number is sequentially selected from the corresponding serial number range.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of PDMS three-dimensional support and hanger model levels applied in an embodiment of this embodiment, which includes item 1, design system 2, device ZONE3, support ZONE4, pipeline ZONE5, support and hanger initial coding 6, support and hanger unified automatic coding 7, and support and hanger automatic coding programs for uniformly naming each data structure level of support and hangers of all processes, fire pipelines, and special pipelines in a partition or a room, so that support and hanger naming can be performed uniformly at one time, which is convenient and fast, and no error occurs.
Furthermore, the coding serial number range of the process pipeline support and hanger is 001-799, and the coding serial number range of the fire pipeline support and hanger is 800-899; the special pipeline support and hanger coding serial number range is 900-999.
Further, the calling the automatic support and hanger coding program to generate a support and hanger code meeting the requirement includes:
the automatic coding program of the supporting and hanging bracket is arranged at the directory level of the appointed file, and the structural level of the supporting and hanging bracket needing to be named automatically is selected;
operating the automatic support and hanger coding program by inputting a call command in a specified format in a command window;
and automatically constructing the associated codes after the automatic support and hanger coding program is operated through the associated data logical relationship, realizing the self-defined naming of all the support and hangers in the selected support and hanger hierarchy, and generating a report.
As shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for automatically coding a support hanger according to another embodiment of this embodiment, including:
step S1: determining the arrangement position and function of a support and hanger;
step S2: modeling and initial coding of the support and hanger;
step S3: analyzing the structural hierarchy and the coding rule of the model data;
step S4: the PML language is used for compiling an automatic coding program;
step S5: calling an automatic coding program;
step S6: and generating a final support and hanger code.
After the setting position and the function of the support and hanger are determined, a support and hanger model is established and initial coding is carried out, the structural characteristics of the data structure level of the support and hanger model are specifically analyzed, the coding rule of the support and hanger of a specific type is combined, on the basis of analysis summary, the automatic support and hanger coding program is compiled by applying PML language, the automatic support and hanger coding program is called in PML language, and the final support and hanger coding meeting the rule requirement is generated.
Automatic coding is realized through a support and hanger automatic coding program according to naming rules, the purpose that all data structure levels of support and hangers of a nuclear island process, fire fighting and special system are uniformly recoded and a coded report is generated is realized, and the support and hanger codes after being uniformly modified meet the requirements of nuclear power design plotting; and can guarantee that a gallows name is accurate standard, can effectively acquire a gallows room position, a gallows functional information through discerning a gallows name, the automatic coding of the gallows that obtains through this embodiment can realize that three-dimensional a gallows model automatic check, use retrieval are convenient.
As shown in fig. 4, another embodiment of the present invention provides a system for automatically coding a pipe hanger, including:
the modeling unit 10 is used for modeling the support and hanger to obtain a support and hanger model; and
carrying out initial coding on the supporting and hanging bracket;
the programming unit 20 is used for analyzing the support and hanger coding rule and combining the support and hanger model according to the support and hanger coding rule to compile a support and hanger automatic coding program;
and the coding unit 30 is used for calling the automatic support and hanger coding program and generating support and hanger codes meeting the requirements.
Further, the modeling unit 10 is specifically configured to:
according to the pipeline arrangement requirement, the setting position of the support bracket on the pipeline and the function required to be realized are determined, and the three-dimensional model component is selected for modeling the support bracket at the determined position according to the function required to be realized, the related pipeline information parameter and the pipeline stress parameter.
Further, the supports include independent supports and common supports, and the support coding rules parsed by the programming unit 20 include:
the coding name of the independent support hanger is as follows: "room number or partition number, serial number/cradle function"; the coding name of the common support and hanger is as follows: "room number or partition number, serial number + capital english alphabet/cradle function", english alphabet names in order from a.
Further, the programming unit 20 is specifically configured to:
classifying the supports and hangers and determining the serial number range of the serial numbers of the supports and hangers corresponding to the categories by analyzing the model levels of the supports and hangers and the coding rules of the supports and hangers corresponding to the categories, wherein the categories comprise process pipelines, fire pipelines and special pipelines; and the number of the first and second groups,
and identifying the partition number or the room number of the position of the support hanger and the corresponding category identification of the support hanger based on the support hanger initial code, and compiling an automatic support hanger coding program for uniformly naming each data structure level of the support hangers of all categories in the partition or the room according to the coding rule of each category support hanger, wherein the serial numbers of the corresponding category support hanger numbers are sequentially selected from the corresponding serial number range.
Further, the encoding unit is specifically configured to:
the automatic coding program of the supporting and hanging bracket is arranged at the directory level of the appointed file, and the structural level of the supporting and hanging bracket needing to be named automatically is selected; and the number of the first and second electrodes,
operating the automatic support and hanger coding program by inputting a call command in a specified format in a command window; and the number of the first and second groups,
and automatically constructing the associated codes after the automatic support and hanger coding program is operated through the associated data logical relationship, so that the self-defined naming of all the support and hangers in the selected support and hanger hierarchy is realized, and the report is generated.
For the embodiment of the present system, since it basically corresponds to the embodiment of the method, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference is made to the corresponding process in the foregoing embodiment of the method, and details are not repeated here.
Furthermore, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer device, which includes a memory and a processor, where the memory stores a computer program, and when the processor runs the computer program stored in the memory, the processor executes the above-mentioned various possible methods.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored, and when at least one processor of the user equipment executes the computer-executable instructions, the user equipment performs the above-mentioned various possible methods.
Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. A storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit). Additionally, the ASIC may reside in user equipment. Of course, the processor and the storage medium may reside as discrete components in a communication device.
It will be understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments taken to illustrate the principles of the present invention, which is not limited thereto. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and substance of the invention, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A method for automatically coding a pipe support and hanger is characterized by comprising the following steps:
modeling a support and hanger to obtain a support and hanger model;
carrying out initial coding on the supporting and hanging bracket;
analyzing a support and hanger coding rule, and compiling a support and hanger automatic coding program according to the support and hanger coding rule and the support and hanger model;
and calling the automatic support and hanger coding program to generate support and hanger codes meeting the requirements.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said performing strut and hanger modeling comprises:
according to the pipeline arrangement requirement, the setting position of the support bracket on the pipeline and the function required to be realized are determined, and the three-dimensional model component is selected for modeling the support bracket at the determined position according to the function required to be realized, the related pipeline information parameter and the pipeline stress parameter.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the cradles include individual cradles and common cradles, and the cradle coding rules include:
the coding name of the independent support hanger is as follows: "room number or partition number, serial number/cradle function"; the coding name of the common support and hanger is as follows: "room number or partition number, serial number + capital english alphabet/cradle function", english alphabet names in order from a.
4. The method of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein compiling a strut-hanger auto-coding program in accordance with the strut-hanger coding rule in combination with the strut-hanger model comprises:
classifying the supports and hangers and determining the serial number range of the serial numbers of the supports and hangers corresponding to the categories by analyzing the levels of the support and hanger models and the coding rules of the supports and hangers corresponding to the categories, wherein the categories comprise process pipelines, fire pipelines and special pipelines;
based on the initial coding of the supporting and hanging frame, the partition number or the room number of the position of the supporting and hanging frame and the corresponding category identification of the supporting and hanging frame are identified, and according to the coding rule of each category of supporting and hanging frame, an automatic supporting and hanging frame coding program which uniformly names each data structure level of all the categories of supporting and hanging frames in a partition or a room is compiled, wherein the serial number of the corresponding category of supporting and hanging frame number is sequentially selected from the corresponding serial number range.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein said invoking said cradle automatic encoding program to generate a cradle code meeting requirements comprises:
the automatic coding program of the supporting and hanging bracket is arranged at the directory level of the appointed file, and the structural level of the supporting and hanging bracket needing to be named automatically is selected;
operating the automatic support and hanger coding program by inputting a call command in a specified format in a command window;
and automatically constructing the associated codes after the automatic support and hanger coding program is operated through the associated data logical relationship, realizing the self-defined naming of all the support and hangers in the selected support and hanger hierarchy, and generating a report.
6. A system for automatically encoding a pipe hanger, comprising:
the modeling unit is used for modeling the support and hanger to obtain a support and hanger model; and
carrying out initial coding on the supporting and hanging bracket;
the programming unit is used for analyzing a support and hanger coding rule and combining the support and hanger model according to the support and hanger coding rule to compile a support and hanger automatic coding program;
and the coding unit is used for calling the automatic support and hanger coding program and generating support and hanger codes meeting the requirements.
7. The system according to claim 6, characterized in that the modeling unit is specifically configured to:
according to the pipeline arrangement requirement, the setting position of the support bracket on the pipeline and the function required to be realized are determined, and the three-dimensional model component is selected for modeling the support bracket at the determined position according to the function required to be realized, the related pipeline information parameter and the pipeline stress parameter.
8. The system of claim 6, wherein the cradles include individual cradles and common cradles, and the programming unit parses cradle coding rules that include:
the coding name of the independent support hanger is as follows: "room number or partition number, serial number/cradle function"; the coding name of the common support and hanger is as follows: "room number or partition number, serial number + capital english alphabet/cradle function", english alphabet names in order from a.
9. The system according to any one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that the programming unit is specifically configured to:
classifying the supports and hangers and determining the serial number range of the serial numbers of the supports and hangers corresponding to the categories by analyzing the model levels of the supports and hangers and the coding rules of the supports and hangers corresponding to the categories, wherein the categories comprise process pipelines, fire pipelines and special pipelines; and the number of the first and second groups,
and identifying the partition number or the room number of the position of the support hanger and the corresponding category identification of the support hanger based on the support hanger initial code, and compiling an automatic support hanger coding program for uniformly naming each data structure level of the support hangers of all categories in the partition or the room according to the coding rule of each category support hanger, wherein the serial numbers of the corresponding category support hanger numbers are sequentially selected from the corresponding serial number range.
10. The system according to claim 9, wherein the encoding unit is specifically configured to:
the automatic coding program of the supporting and hanging bracket is arranged at the directory level of the appointed file, and the structural level of the supporting and hanging bracket needing to be named automatically is selected; and the number of the first and second electrodes,
operating the automatic support and hanger coding program by inputting a call command in a specified format in a command window; and the number of the first and second groups,
and automatically constructing the associated codes after the automatic support and hanger coding program is operated through the associated data logical relationship, so that the self-defined naming of all the support and hangers in the selected support and hanger hierarchy is realized, and the report is generated.
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