CN112416169B - Touch control color-changing film display device and display method - Google Patents

Touch control color-changing film display device and display method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112416169B
CN112416169B CN202011300828.0A CN202011300828A CN112416169B CN 112416169 B CN112416169 B CN 112416169B CN 202011300828 A CN202011300828 A CN 202011300828A CN 112416169 B CN112416169 B CN 112416169B
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touch
color
changing film
mos transistor
touch panel
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CN112416169A (en
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蒋权
朱庆平
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0416Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/163Operation of electrochromic cells, e.g. electrodeposition cells; Circuit arrangements therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a touch control color-changing film display device and a display method, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The touch control color-changing film display device and the display method comprise the following steps: the touch control device comprises a power management module, a touch panel and a switch control circuit, wherein the touch panel and the switch control circuit are respectively and electrically connected with the power management module; the power management module is used for respectively controlling output voltages to the touch panel and the switch control circuit; the touch panel is used for providing a user with touch operation and responding to the touch operation to output different level signals; the switch control circuit receives the level signal and further controls the output of different states to the color-changing film. According to the display control method and device, the display state of the color-changing film is changed by flashing of different frequencies of the color-changing film according to the touch control frequency of the touch control display screen, and the display effect is improved.

Description

Touch control color-changing film display device and display method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a touch control color-changing film display device and a display method.
Background
Under the action of an external electric field, the phenomenon of stable and reversible color change or optical transmittance change of the material is called electrochromic phenomenon, and electrochromic materials are mainly used for electrochromic films in the field of displays to prepare electrochromic devices. Electrochromic films appear as reversible changes in color and transparency.
One fundamental problem that the existing electrochromic film technology cannot be removed all the time is that: the voltage needs to be externally supplied, and many electrochromic materials require high power consumption to achieve high color changing efficiency, greatly limiting the development of electrochromic devices. In addition, the electrochromic device is applied to the field of man-machine interaction display, and the display of the color-changing film is changed only by generating stimulus through a power supply electric signal.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a touch color-changing film display device and a display method, which aim to achieve different frequency flicker of the color-changing film according to the frequency of the display screen of the touch panel, and improve the display effect.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a first aspect of the present invention provides a touch-control color-changing film display device, the device comprising: the touch control device comprises a power management module, a touch panel and a switch control circuit, wherein the touch panel and the switch control circuit are respectively and electrically connected with the power management module;
the power management module is used for respectively controlling output voltages to the touch panel and the switch control circuit;
the touch panel is used for providing a user with touch operation and responding to the touch operation to output different level signals;
the switch control circuit receives the level signal and further controls the output of different voltages to the color-changing film.
In some embodiments, the switch control circuit includes a first MOS transistor Q1, a second MOS transistor Q2, a third MOS transistor Q3, and a fourth MOS transistor Q4; the first MOS tube Q1 is connected in series between the power management module and the color-changing film; the second MOS transistor Q2, the third MOS transistor Q3, and the fourth MOS transistor Q4 are respectively connected in parallel with the first MOS transistor Q1.
In some embodiments, the power management module includes a first voltage VCC1 and a second voltage VCC2, the first voltage VCC1 is electrically connected to the switch control circuit, and the second voltage VCC2 is electrically connected to the voltage input terminal VIN of the touch panel.
In some embodiments, the touch panel includes a power input terminal VIN connected to the second voltage VCC2, and a signal input terminal INT responsive to an operation signal of an external user and outputting a different signal to the switch control circuit.
In some embodiments, the first MOS transistor is a PMOS transistor; the second MOS tube Q2, the third MOS tube Q3 and the fourth MOS tube Q4 are NMOS tubes.
In some embodiments, the control electrode of the first MOS transistor Q1 is connected to the first voltage VCC1 through a third resistor, and the drain electrode of the first MOS transistor Q1 is connected to the positive power supply VP of the color-changing film; the source electrode of the first MOS transistor Q1 is connected with a first voltage VCC1.
In some embodiments, the control electrode of the second MOS transistor Q2 is connected to the signal input terminal INT of the touch panel; the source electrode of the second MOS tube Q2 is grounded; the drain electrode of the second MOS transistor Q2 is connected with the first voltage VCC1 through a second resistor.
In some embodiments, the control electrode of the third MOS transistor Q3 is connected to the drain electrode of the second MOS transistor Q2, and the source electrode of the third MOS transistor Q3 is grounded; the drain electrode of the third MOS tube Q3 is connected with the control electrode of the first MOS tube Q1.
In some embodiments, the control electrode of the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is connected to the signal input end INT of the touch panel, and the drain electrode of the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is connected to the drain electrode of the first MOS transistor Q1 and the positive power supply VP of the color-changing film through a fourth resistor.
The second aspect of the present invention also provides a method for displaying a touch color-changing film, where the method is applied to the above touch color-changing film display device, and the method includes the following steps:
the power management module is used for respectively controlling output voltages to the touch panel and the switch control circuit;
the user performs touch operation, and the touch panel responds to the touch operation and outputs different level signals;
the switch control circuit receives the level signal and further controls the output of different voltages to the color-changing film;
the color-changing film further presents different states according to different input voltages.
According to the touch control color-changing film display device and the display method provided by the embodiment of the invention, through the touch control operation of a user on the touch control panel, the touch control panel responds to the touch control operation and outputs different level signals; the switch control circuit receives the level signal and further controls the output of different voltages to the color-changing film; the color-changing film presents different states according to different input voltages; according to the embodiment of the application, the display state of the color-changing film can be changed by flashing at different frequencies of the color-changing film according to the touch frequency of the touch display screen, and the display effect is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication network system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an embodiment of a touch-sensitive color-changing film display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment of a touch-sensitive color-changing film display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a circuit operation of a touch-sensitive color-changing film display device according to an embodiment of the present invention when the touch panel outputs an H level state;
FIG. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of a touch-sensitive color-changing film display device according to an embodiment of the present invention when the touch panel outputs an L-level state;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of a touch color-changing film display method according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear and obvious, the invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" for representing elements are used only for facilitating the description of the present invention, and have no specific meaning per se. Thus, "module," "component," or "unit" may be used in combination.
The terminal may be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminals described in the present invention may include mobile terminals such as cell phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palm computers, personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), portable media players (Portable Media Player, PMP), navigation devices, wearable devices, smart bracelets, pedometers, and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like.
The following description will be given taking a mobile terminal as an example, and those skilled in the art will understand that the configuration according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a fixed type terminal in addition to elements particularly used for a moving purpose.
Referring to fig. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention, the mobile terminal 100 may include: an RF (Radio Frequency) unit 101, a WiFi module 102, an audio output unit 103, an a/V (audio/video) input unit 104, a sensor 105, a display unit 106, a user input unit 107, an interface unit 108, a memory 109, a processor 110, and a power supply 111. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the mobile terminal structure shown in fig. 1 is not limiting of the mobile terminal and that the mobile terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or a different arrangement of components.
The following describes the components of the mobile terminal in detail with reference to fig. 1:
the radio frequency unit 101 may be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the information receiving or communication process, specifically, after receiving downlink information of the base station, processing the downlink information by the processor 110; and, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Typically, the radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 101 may also communicate with networks and other devices via wireless communications. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile communication, global System for Mobile communications), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service ), CDMA2000 (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access ), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, time Division synchronous code Division multiple Access), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution, frequency Division Duplex Long term evolution), and TDD-LTE (Time Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution, time Division Duplex Long term evolution), etc.
WiFi belongs to a short-distance wireless transmission technology, and a mobile terminal can help a user to send and receive e-mails, browse web pages, access streaming media and the like through the WiFi module 102, so that wireless broadband Internet access is provided for the user. Although fig. 1 shows a WiFi module 102, it is understood that it does not belong to the necessary constitution of a mobile terminal, and can be omitted entirely as required within a range that does not change the essence of the invention.
The audio output unit 103 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output as sound when the mobile terminal 100 is in a call signal reception mode, a talk mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, or the like. Also, the audio output unit 103 may also provide audio output (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.) related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100. The audio output unit 103 may include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.
The a/V input unit 104 is used to receive an audio or video signal. The a/V input unit 104 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, the graphics processor 1041 processing image data of still pictures or video obtained by an image capturing device (e.g., a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106. The image frames processed by the graphics processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102. The microphone 1042 can receive sound (audio data) via the microphone 1042 in a phone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, and the like, and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio (voice) data may be converted into a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 in the case of a telephone call mode. The microphone 1042 may implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated in the course of receiving and transmitting the audio signal.
The mobile terminal 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 1061 and/or the backlight when the mobile terminal 100 moves to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the acceleration in all directions (generally three axes), and can detect the gravity and direction when stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the gesture of a mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer gesture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and knocking), and the like; as for other sensors such as fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc. that may also be configured in the mobile phone, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
The display unit 106 is used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user. The display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, and the display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 107 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal. In particular, the user input unit 107 may include a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. The touch panel 1071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations thereon or thereabout by a user (e.g., operations of the user on the touch panel 1071 or thereabout by using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, a stylus, etc.) and drive the corresponding connection device according to a predetermined program. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch azimuth of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into touch point coordinates, and sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 110, and can receive and execute commands sent from the processor 110. Further, the touch panel 1071 may be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. The user input unit 107 may include other input devices 1072 in addition to the touch panel 1071. In particular, other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, mouse, joystick, etc., as specifically not limited herein.
Further, the touch panel 1071 may overlay the display panel 1061, and when the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation thereon or thereabout, the touch panel 1071 is transferred to the processor 110 to determine the type of touch event, and then the processor 110 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061 according to the type of touch event. Although in fig. 1, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are two independent components for implementing the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 may be integrated with the display panel 1061 to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, which is not limited herein.
The interface unit 108 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can be connected with the mobile terminal 100. For example, the external devices may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the mobile terminal 100 or may be used to transmit data between the mobile terminal 100 and an external device.
Memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 109 may mainly include a storage program area that may store an operating system, application programs required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and a storage data area; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the handset, etc. In addition, memory 109 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.
The processor 110 is a control center of the mobile terminal, connects various parts of the entire mobile terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the mobile terminal and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109 and calling data stored in the memory 109, thereby performing overall monitoring of the mobile terminal. Processor 110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor that primarily handles operating systems, user interfaces, applications, etc., with a modem processor that primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 110.
The mobile terminal 100 may further include a power source 111 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to the respective components, and preferably, the power source 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, so as to perform functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system.
Although not shown in fig. 1, the mobile terminal 100 may further include a bluetooth module or the like, which is not described herein.
In order to facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, a communication network system on which the mobile terminal of the present invention is based will be described below.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication network system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the communication network system is an LTE system of a general mobile communication technology, and the LTE system includes a UE (User Equipment) 201, an e-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network ) 202, an epc (Evolved Packet Core, evolved packet core) 203, and an IP service 204 of an operator that are sequentially connected in communication.
Specifically, the UE201 may be the terminal 100 described above, and will not be described herein.
The E-UTRAN202 includes eNodeB2021 and other eNodeB2022, etc. The eNodeB2021 may be connected with other eNodeB2022 by a backhaul (e.g., an X2 interface), the eNodeB2021 is connected to the EPC203, and the eNodeB2021 may provide access from the UE201 to the EPC 203.
EPC203 may include MME (Mobility Management Entity ) 2031, hss (Home Subscriber Server, home subscriber server) 2032, other MMEs 2033, SGW (Serving Gate Way) 2034, pgw (PDN Gate Way) 2035 and PCRF (Policy and Charging Rules Function, policy and tariff function entity) 2036, and so on. The MME2031 is a control node that handles signaling between the UE201 and EPC203, providing bearer and connection management. HSS2032 is used to provide registers to manage functions such as home location registers (not shown) and to hold user specific information about service characteristics, data rates, etc. All user data may be sent through SGW2034 and PGW2035 may provide IP address allocation and other functions for UE201, PCRF2036 is a policy and charging control policy decision point for traffic data flows and IP bearer resources, which selects and provides available policy and charging control decisions for a policy and charging enforcement function (not shown).
IP services 204 may include the internet, intranets, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem ), or other IP services, etc.
Although the LTE system is described above as an example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to LTE systems, but may be applied to other wireless communication systems, such as GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, and future new network systems.
Based on the above mobile terminal hardware structure and the communication network system, various embodiments of the method of the present invention are provided.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 3, the touch color-changing film display device includes a power management module 10, the touch panel 1071 and a switch control circuit 30 electrically connected to the power management module 10, the switch control circuit 30 is electrically connected to the color-changing film 40, and the switch control circuit 30 is electrically connected to the touch panel 1071.
The power management module 10 controls to output different voltages to the touch panel 1071 and the switch control circuit 30, respectively;
the touch panel 1071 is used for providing a user with touch operation and outputting different level signals in response to the touch operation;
the switch control circuit 30 receives the level signal to control the output of different voltages to the color change film 40;
the color-changing film 40 is in different states according to different voltages input;
the touch panel signal input terminal INT outputs a high level signal by default.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the power management module 10 includes a first voltage VCC1 and a second voltage VCC2, the first voltage VCC1 is electrically connected to the switch control circuit 30, and the second voltage VCC2 is electrically connected to the voltage input terminal VIN of the touch panel 1071.
In an embodiment, the touch panel 1071 includes a power input terminal VIN and a signal input terminal INT, wherein the power input terminal VIN is connected to the second voltage VCC2, and the signal input terminal INT responds to an operation signal of an external user and outputs a different signal to the switch control circuit 30.
In an embodiment, the switch control circuit 30 includes a first MOS transistor Q1, a second MOS transistor Q2, a third MOS transistor Q3, and a fourth MOS transistor Q4; the first MOS tube Q1 is connected in series between the power management module and the color-changing film; the second MOS transistor Q2, the third MOS transistor Q3, and the fourth MOS transistor Q4 are respectively connected in parallel with the first MOS transistor Q1.
In this embodiment, the first MOS transistor is a PMOS transistor; the second MOS tube Q2, the third MOS tube Q3 and the fourth MOS tube Q4 are NMOS tubes.
Specifically, the control electrode of the first MOS transistor Q1 is connected to the first voltage VCC1 through a third resistor R3, and the drain electrode of the first MOS transistor Q1 is connected to the positive power supply VP of the color-changing film 40; the source electrode of the first MOS tube Q1 is connected with a first voltage VCC1, and a third resistor R3 is connected in parallel between the drain electrode of the first MOS tube Q1 and the source electrode of the first MOS tube Q1. The control electrode of the second MOS transistor Q2 is connected to the signal input terminal INT of the touch panel 1071; the source electrode of the second MOS tube Q2 is grounded; the drain electrode of the second MOS transistor Q2 is connected with the first voltage VCC1 through a second resistor R2, and the second resistor R2 is a pull-up resistor. The control electrode of the third MOS tube Q3 is connected with the drain electrode of the second MOS tube Q2, and the source electrode of the third MOS tube Q3 is grounded GND; the drain electrode of the third MOS tube Q3 is connected with the control electrode of the first MOS tube Q1. The control electrode of the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is connected to the signal input terminal INT of the touch panel 1071, and the drain electrode of the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is connected to the drain electrode of the first MOS transistor Q1 and the positive power supply VP of the color-changing film 40 through a fourth resistor R4.
The switch control circuit 30 is in operation, and is connected to a source electrode of a first MOS tube Q1 through an LDO1 power supply of a power management module PM10, the first MOS tube Q1 is a PMOS tube, a drain electrode of the PMOS tube Q1 is connected to a power supply positive power supply VP of a color-changing film 40, and a parallel resistor R3 is arranged between the source electrode and a control electrode of the PMOS tube Q1. The power management module PM10 LDO1 outputs a first voltage VCC1, a power supply is connected to the drain electrode of the second MOS tube NMOS Q2 through a pull-up resistor R2, the source electrode of the second MOS tube Q2 is connected to the ground GND, and the control electrode of the second MOS tube Q2 is connected to an interrupt INT signal of the touch panel TP 20. The power management module PM10 LDO1 outputs VCC1 power and is connected to the control electrode of the second MOS tube Q3 through the pull-up resistor R2, the drain electrode of the second MOS tube Q3 is connected to the control electrode of the first MOS tube Q1, and the source electrode of the second MOS tube Q3 is connected to the ground GND. The drain electrode of the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is connected to the positive power supply VP of the color-changing film 40 through a pull-up resistor R4, the source electrode of the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is connected to the ground GND, and the control electrode of the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is connected to the interrupt INT signal of the touch panel TP 20. The power management module PM10 LDO2 outputs VCC2 power to power VIN power to the touch panel TP 20.
In a specific operation, when the touch panel TP20 is manually operated, the pin of the touch panel INT changes, the INT signal of the touch panel TP defaults to a high level, and when a touch event occurs, the INT output becomes a low level, so that the higher the manual touch frequency, the more frequently the level of the INT signal of the touch will be changed.
When the INT signal of the touch panel TP20 is at the high H level, the second MOS transistor, i.e., the control electrode of the NMOS transistor Q2 is very high, the second MOS transistor Q2 is operated in the on state, at this time, the drain electrode of the second MOS transistor Q2 is pulled down to the low level, i.e., the control electrode of the third MOS transistor Q3 is very low, the second MOS transistor Q2 is operated in the off state, the control electrode of the first MOS transistor Q1 is pulled up to the VCC1 power supply by the pull-up resistor R3, and the first MOS transistor Q1 is operated in the off state. When the INT signal is at a high level, that is, the control of the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is at a very high level, the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is operated in a conducting state, and at this time, the positive power VP of the color-changing film 40 discharges the voltage on VP through the R4 resistor, and finally the VP power is 0V. The color-changing film 40 assumes a non-transparent state due to the absence of a power supply voltage. The working schematic diagram is shown in fig. 5.
When the INT signal of the touch panel TP20 is at the low L level, that is, the control level of the second MOS transistor Q2 is very low, the second MOS transistor Q2 is operated in the off state, and at this time, the drain of the second MOS transistor is pulled to VCC1 by the pull-up resistor R2. That is, the control of the third MOS transistor Q3 is very high, the second MOS transistor Q2 is operated in the on state, and the drain of the second MOS transistor Q2 is pulled to GND to present low level. That is, the control of the third MOS transistor Q3 is very low, the first MOS transistor Q1 is operated in a conducting state, the power management module PM10 LDO1 outputs VCC1 power, and the power is output to the positive power VP of the color-changing film through the first MOS transistor Q1. When the INT signal is at a low level, that is, the control of the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is at a very low level, the fourth MOS transistor Q4 operates in an off state. The color-changing film VP is connected with the VCC1 power supply to supply power to display a transparent state. The working schematic diagram is shown in fig. 6.
According to the embodiment of the application, the information input end of the touch panel outputs different high-level signals and different low-level signals through the operation of the touch panel, so that the switch control circuit 30 is controlled to output different-level signals to the color-changing film 40, and the color-changing film is in different states according to different input voltages; the control of the color-changing film is realized in such a way that the display state of the color-changing film is changed by flashing at different frequencies of the color-changing film according to the touch frequency of the display screen of the touch panel 1071, so that the display effect is improved.
Aiming at the problems that in the prior art, the color-changing film needs to be externally provided with voltage, and a plurality of electrochromic materials need high energy consumption to realize high color-changing efficiency, the development of electrochromic devices is greatly limited, and the display of the color-changing film is changed only by the stimulation generated by a power supply electric signal, the invention provides a touch color-changing film display device and a display method, which can realize the different-frequency flicker of the color-changing film according to the touch frequency of a touch display screen to change the display state of the color-changing film, and improve the display effect.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 7, the method for displaying a touch color-changing film is applied to the above-mentioned touch color-changing film display device, and specifically includes the following steps:
s702, the power management module respectively controls output voltage to the touch panel and the switch control circuit;
specifically, the power management module 10 outputs the second voltage VCC2 to the touch panel; the first voltage VCC1 is output to the switch control circuit.
S704, performing touch operation by a user, and responding the touch operation by the touch panel and outputting different level signals;
specifically, the touch panel responds to the touch operation and outputs different level signals, and controls to output a high level signal or a low level signal, so that the higher the manual operation touch frequency is, the more frequently the level of the touch INT signal is changed.
S706, the switch control circuit receives the level signal and controls the output of different voltages to the color-changing film;
s708, the color-changing film presents different states according to different input voltages.
The touch panel signal input terminal INT outputs a high level signal by default.
Specifically, when the INT signal of the touch panel TP20 is at a high level, the second MOS transistor, i.e., the control electrode of the NMOS transistor Q2 is very high, the second MOS transistor Q2 is operated in an on state, at this time, the drain electrode of the second MOS transistor Q2 is pulled down to a low level, i.e., the control electrode of the third MOS transistor Q3 is very low, the second MOS transistor Q2 is operated in an off state, the control electrode of the first MOS transistor Q1 is pulled up to VCC1 by the pull-up resistor R3, and the first MOS transistor Q1 is operated in an off state. When the INT signal is at a high level, that is, the control of the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is at a very high level, the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is operated in a conducting state, and at this time, the positive power VP of the color-changing film 40 discharges the voltage on VP through the R4 resistor, and finally the VP power is 0V. The color-changing film 40 assumes a non-transparent state due to the absence of a power supply voltage.
When the INT signal of the touch panel TP20 is at a low level, that is, the control of the second MOS transistor Q2 is at a very low level, the second MOS transistor Q2 is operated in an off state, and at this time, the drain of the second MOS transistor is pulled to VCC1 by the pull-up resistor R2. That is, the control of the third MOS transistor Q3 is very high, the second MOS transistor Q2 is operated in the on state, and the drain of the second MOS transistor Q2 is pulled to GND to present low level. That is, the control of the third MOS transistor Q3 is very low, the first MOS transistor Q1 is operated in a conducting state, the power management module PM10 LDO1 outputs VCC1 power, and the power is output to the positive power VP of the color-changing film through the first MOS transistor Q1. When the INT signal is at a low level, that is, the control of the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is at a very low level, the fourth MOS transistor Q4 operates in an off state. The color-changing film VP is connected with the VCC1 power supply to supply power to display a transparent state.
According to the touch control color-changing film display method, a user performs touch control operation on a touch control panel, and the touch control panel responds to the touch control operation and outputs different level signals; the switch control circuit receives the level signal and further controls the output of different voltages to the color-changing film; the color-changing film presents different states according to different input voltages; according to the display control method and device, the display state of the color-changing film is changed by flashing of different frequencies of the color-changing film according to the touch control frequency of the touch control display screen, and the display effect is improved.
Embodiment III:
according to an embodiment of the present invention, a computer readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program when executed by a processor implements the steps in the above-mentioned automatic adjustment method for wireless terminals, and specific steps are described in the first embodiment and are not repeated herein.
The memory in this embodiment can be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the cellular phone, etc. In addition, the memory may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.
According to an example of the present embodiment, all or part of the flow in the method of the above embodiment may be implemented by a computer program to instruct related hardware, where the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a storage medium of a computer system, and the program may be stored in the storage medium of the computer system and executed by at least one processor in the computer system, to implement the flow including the embodiments of the methods as described above. The storage medium includes, but is not limited to, magnetic disks, flash disks, optical disks, read-Only Memory (ROM), and the like.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing embodiment numbers of the present invention are merely for the purpose of description, and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that the above-described embodiment method may be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, but of course may also be implemented by means of hardware, but in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (e.g. ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) comprising instructions for causing a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and many forms may be made by those having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the scope of the claims, which are to be protected by the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The touch control color-changing film display device is characterized by comprising a power management module, a touch panel and a switch control circuit, wherein the touch panel and the switch control circuit are respectively and electrically connected with the power management module;
the power management module is used for respectively controlling output voltages to the touch panel and the switch control circuit;
the touch panel is used for providing a user with touch operation and responding to the touch operation to output different level signals;
the switch control circuit receives the level signal and further controls the output of different voltages to the color-changing film;
the switch control circuit comprises a first MOS tube Q1, a second MOS tube Q2, a third MOS tube Q3 and a fourth MOS tube Q4; the first MOS tube Q1 is connected in series between the power management module and the color-changing film; the second MOS tube Q2, the third MOS tube Q3 and the fourth MOS tube Q4 are respectively connected with the first MOS tube Q1 in parallel;
the power management module comprises a first voltage VCC1 and a second voltage VCC2, the first voltage VCC1 is electrically connected with the switch control circuit, and the second voltage VCC2 is electrically connected with a voltage input end VIN of the touch panel;
the touch panel comprises a power input end VIN and a signal input end INT, wherein the power input end VIN is connected with the second voltage VCC2, and the signal input end INT responds to an operation signal of an external user and outputs different signals to the switch control circuit.
2. The touch-sensitive color-changing film display device of claim 1, wherein the first MOS transistor is a PMOS transistor; the second MOS tube Q2, the third MOS tube Q3 and the fourth MOS tube Q4 are NMOS tubes.
3. The touch color-changing film display device according to claim 2, wherein the control electrode of the first MOS transistor Q1 is connected to a first voltage VCC1 through a third resistor, and the drain electrode of the first MOS transistor Q1 is connected to a positive power supply VP of the color-changing film; the source electrode of the first MOS transistor Q1 is connected with a first voltage VCC1.
4. The touch-control color-changing film display device according to claim 3, wherein the control electrode of the second MOS transistor Q2 is connected to the signal input terminal INT of the touch panel; the source electrode of the second MOS tube Q2 is grounded; the drain electrode of the second MOS transistor Q2 is connected with the first voltage VCC1 through a second resistor.
5. The touch color-changing film display device according to claim 4, wherein a control electrode of the third MOS transistor Q3 is connected to a drain electrode of the second MOS transistor Q2, and a source electrode of the third MOS transistor Q3 is grounded; the drain electrode of the third MOS tube Q3 is connected with the control electrode of the first MOS tube Q1.
6. The touch color-changing film display device according to claim 4, wherein the control electrode of the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is connected to the signal input terminal INT of the touch panel, and the drain electrode of the fourth MOS transistor Q4 is connected to the drain electrode of the first MOS transistor Q1 and the positive power supply VP of the color-changing film through a fourth resistor.
7. A method for displaying a touch-sensitive color-changing film, wherein the method is applied to the touch-sensitive color-changing film display device according to claim 1, and comprises the steps of:
the power management module is used for respectively controlling output voltages to the touch panel and the switch control circuit;
the user performs touch operation, and the touch panel responds to the touch operation and outputs different level signals;
the switch control circuit receives the level signal and further controls the output of different voltages to the color-changing film;
the color-changing film further presents different states according to different input voltages.
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KR20120057487A (en) * 2010-11-26 2012-06-05 제이 터치 코퍼레이션 Touch control electrochromic device
CN108268188A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-10 维沃移动通信有限公司 The control method and mobile terminal of a kind of display screen
CN109189261A (en) * 2018-07-27 2019-01-11 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment and its control method
CN111933091A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-13 努比亚技术有限公司 Electrochromic film drive circuit

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KR20120057487A (en) * 2010-11-26 2012-06-05 제이 터치 코퍼레이션 Touch control electrochromic device
CN108268188A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-10 维沃移动通信有限公司 The control method and mobile terminal of a kind of display screen
CN109189261A (en) * 2018-07-27 2019-01-11 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment and its control method
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