CN112415931B - Compressor starting control method and device - Google Patents

Compressor starting control method and device Download PDF

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CN112415931B
CN112415931B CN202011320388.5A CN202011320388A CN112415931B CN 112415931 B CN112415931 B CN 112415931B CN 202011320388 A CN202011320388 A CN 202011320388A CN 112415931 B CN112415931 B CN 112415931B
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starting
parameter
record
compressor
feedback information
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CN112415931A (en
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杨正
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Sichuan Hongmei Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0423Input/output
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
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    • G05B2219/25257Microcontroller

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Abstract

The invention provides a method and a device for controlling the starting of a compressor, wherein the method comprises the following steps: judging whether a first starting record exists in a pre-established database or not in a preset period; if the first starting record exists in the database, acquiring a second starting record with the shortest time interval with the current time point from the database; judging whether the second starting record has identification information for representing successful starting of the compressor or not; if the second starting record does not have the identification information, reading a first updating parameter in the second starting record so as to enable the compressor to start by adopting the first updating parameter; judging whether first feedback information from the compressor is received within a preset first time range; and if the first feedback information is received within the first time range, generating a third start record according to the first updating parameter, the first feedback information and a preset parameter condition, and storing the third start record. This scheme can improve the success rate that the compressor started.

Description

Compressor starting control method and device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a method and a device for controlling starting of a compressor.
Background
During the compressor start-up, the success rate of the compressor start-up is related to the start-up load and the start-up current. Generally, when the starting load is constant and the starting current is within a certain range, the higher the starting current, the higher the success rate of the compressor starting.
At present, a period of time is waited before the compressor is started, so that the starting load is reduced to a certain degree, then a certain starting current is adopted for starting, and if the starting fails, the operations are repeated. That is, the same starting current is used for starting a plurality of times under a certain starting load, thereby resulting in a low success rate of starting the compressor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a compressor starting control method and device, which can improve the success rate of compressor starting.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a compressor start control method, including:
judging whether a first starting record exists in a pre-established database or not in a preset period, wherein the first starting record is generated by starting an external compressor for the first time after the external compressor is powered on;
if the first starting record exists in the database, acquiring a second starting record with the shortest time interval with the current time point from the database;
judging whether the second starting record has identification information for representing successful starting of the compressor or not;
if the identification information does not exist in the second starting record, reading a first updating parameter in the second starting record so as to enable the compressor to start by adopting the first updating parameter;
judging whether first feedback information from the compressor is received within a preset first time range or not, wherein the first feedback information comprises a reason for representing the failure of starting the compressor by using the first updating parameter;
and if the first feedback information is received within the first time range, generating a third start record according to the first updating parameter, the first feedback information and a preset parameter condition, and storing the third start record.
In one possible design, after the if the first feedback information is received within the first time range and before the generating a third start record according to the first update parameter, the first feedback information, and a preset parameter condition, the method further includes:
generating a failure record for characterizing the start-up failure of the compressor;
judging whether the number of the failure records is larger than a preset threshold value or not;
if so, generating a failure result for representing that the compressor cannot be started and displaying the failure result;
if not, executing the third starting record according to the first updating parameter, the first feedback information and preset parameter conditions;
generating a third start record according to the first update parameter, the first feedback information and a preset parameter condition, wherein the third start record comprises:
determining a second updating parameter corresponding to the first updating parameter according to the first updating parameter, the first feedback information and the parameter condition;
and taking the second updating parameter, the first feedback information and the failure record as the third starting record.
In one possible design, the parameter condition includes: at least one of a first factor, a second factor and a third factor, wherein the first factor does not include any one of the second factor and the third factor, the second factor includes a step-out factor, a speed estimation lower limit factor and an overcurrent factor matching the step-out factor, and the third factor includes an overpower factor and an overcurrent factor not matching the step-out factor;
when the first feedback information includes the first factor, before determining a second update parameter according to the first update parameter, the first feedback information, and a preset parameter condition, further including:
generating and displaying early warning information to enable a user to adjust in time according to the early warning information, wherein the early warning information comprises the first updating parameter and the first feedback information;
when the first feedback information includes the second factor, determining a second update parameter according to the first update parameter, the first feedback information, and a preset parameter condition, including:
reading a first starting current value in the first updating parameter;
generating a second starting current value according to the first starting current value and the following first equation, including the second starting current in the second updating parameter, and ending the current process;
the first type includes:
Figure BDA0002792698100000031
wherein, I1For characterizing the first starting current value, I, in the second starting record2The second starting current value corresponding to the first starting current value in the second starting record is represented, and n is used for representing the starting times of the compressor;
when the first feedback information includes the third factor, determining a second update parameter according to the first update parameter, the first feedback information, and a preset parameter condition, including:
generating a third starting current value according to the first starting current value and a second formula;
the second equation includes:
Figure BDA0002792698100000032
wherein, I3For characterizing the first starting current value, I, in the second starting record4The third starting current value corresponding to the first starting current value in the second starting record is represented, and n is used for representing the starting times of the compressor;
reading a first starting frequency value and a first starting rising rate in the first updating parameter, and determining a second starting frequency value and a second starting rising rate according to a preset adjusting range;
including the third firing current, the second firing frequency value, and the second firing ramp rate in the second update parameter.
In one possible design, after the determining whether the first start record exists in the pre-created database, the method further includes:
a1: if the first starting record does not exist in the database, acquiring a first starting parameter which is stored in advance so as to enable the compressor to be started by adopting the first starting parameter;
a2: judging whether second feedback information from the compressor is received in the first time range, if so, executing A3, wherein the second feedback information comprises a reason for representing the starting failure of the compressor by using the starting parameters;
a3: generating the failure records, judging whether the number of the failure records is larger than the threshold value, if not, executing A4, otherwise, executing A5;
a4: determining a third updating parameter corresponding to the first starting parameter according to the first starting parameter, the second feedback information and the parameter condition, storing the third updating parameter, the failure record and the second feedback information as a fourth starting record, and ending the current process;
a5: and generating and displaying the failure result.
In a possible design, after the determining whether the first feedback information is received from the compressor within a preset first time range, the method further includes:
if the first feedback information is not received within the first time range, judging whether third feedback information used for representing the successful start of the compressor is received within a preset second time range;
if so, generating a success record for representing the successful start of the compressor, and storing the success record, the first updating parameter and the identification information as a fifth start record;
and if not, executing the reading of the first updating parameter in the second starting record so as to enable the compressor to start by adopting the first updating parameter.
In one possible design, after the determining whether the identification information for indicating that the compressor start is successful exists in the second start record, the method further includes:
and if the identification information exists in the second starting record, reading a second starting parameter in the second starting record so as to enable the compressor to start by adopting the second starting parameter.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a compressor start control device, including: the device comprises a first judgment module, an acquisition module, a second judgment module, a reading module, a third judgment module and a storage module;
the first judging module is used for judging whether a first starting record exists in a pre-established database in a preset period, wherein the first starting record is generated by starting for the first time after an external compressor is powered on;
the obtaining module is configured to, according to a judgment result of the first judging module, obtain, from the database, a second start record having a shortest time interval with a current time point if the first start record exists in the database;
the second judging module is configured to judge whether the second start record obtained by the obtaining module includes identification information for indicating that the compressor is successfully started;
the reading module is configured to, according to a determination result of the second determining module, read a first update parameter in the second start record if the identification information does not exist in the second start record, so that the compressor is started by using the first update parameter;
the third judging module is configured to judge whether first feedback information from the compressor is received within a preset first time range, where the first feedback information includes a reason for representing that the compressor fails to start using the first update parameter;
and the storage module is used for generating a third start record according to the first update parameter, the first feedback information and preset parameter conditions read by the reading module and storing the third start record if the first feedback information is received within the first time range according to the judgment result of the third judgment module.
In one possible design, the compressor start-up control device further includes: a fourth judging module and a generating module;
the fourth judging module is configured to generate failure records for representing the start failure of the compressor if the first feedback information is received within the first time range according to a judging result of the third judging module, and judge whether the number of the failure records is greater than a preset threshold value;
the generating module is configured to generate a failure result for representing that the compressor cannot be started and display the failure result if the number of the failure records is greater than the threshold according to the judgment result of the fourth judging module;
the storage module is further configured to, according to a determination result of the fourth determining module, if the number of the failure records is less than or equal to the threshold, execute the following processing:
determining a second updating parameter corresponding to the first updating parameter according to the first updating parameter, the first feedback information and the parameter condition read by the reading module;
and taking the second updating parameter, the first feedback information and the failure record generated by the fourth judging module as the third starting record.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an intelligent device, including: at least one memory and at least one processor;
the at least one memory to store a machine readable program;
the at least one processor is configured to invoke the machine readable program to execute the compressor start control method provided in the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the invention also provide a computer-readable medium,
the computer readable medium has stored thereon computer instructions, which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to execute the compressor start-up control method provided by the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
According to the technical scheme, in a preset period, when a first starting record exists in the database and identification information for representing successful starting of the compressor does not exist in a second starting record with the shortest time interval with the current time point, a first updating parameter in the second starting record is read so that the compressor is started by adopting the first updating parameter. And then after first feedback information used for representing that the compressor fails to start by using the first updating parameter is received in a preset first time range, generating a third starting record according to the first updating parameter, the first feedback information and a preset parameter condition and storing the third starting record. In the above, in each preset period, when it is determined that the current start is not the first start of the compressor during the current power-on period and the last start fails, the update parameter is read from the start record generated by the last start, so that the compressor is started by using the update parameter. And when the starting by adopting the updated parameters fails, generating a new starting record so as to enable the next starting to be used. Therefore, the success rate of the start of the compressor is improved.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a compressor start-up control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another compressor start-up control method provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus where a compressor start-up control device according to an embodiment of the present invention is located;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a compressor start-up control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another compressor start-up control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer and more complete, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention, and based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a compressor start-up control method, which may include the steps of:
step 101: judging whether a first starting record exists in a pre-established database in a preset period, wherein the first starting record is generated by starting an external compressor for the first time after the external compressor is powered on;
step 102: if the first starting record exists in the database, acquiring a second starting record with the shortest time interval with the current time point from the database;
step 103: judging whether the second starting record has identification information for representing successful starting of the compressor or not;
step 104: if the second starting record does not have the identification information, reading a first updating parameter in the second starting record so as to enable the compressor to start by adopting the first updating parameter;
step 105: judging whether first feedback information from the compressor is received within a preset first time range or not, wherein the first feedback information comprises a reason for representing the failure of starting the compressor by using a first updating parameter;
step 106: and if the first feedback information is received within the first time range, generating a third start record according to the first updating parameter, the first feedback information and a preset parameter condition, and storing the third start record.
In the embodiment of the invention, in a preset period, when a first starting record exists in a database and identification information for representing successful starting of the compressor does not exist in a second starting record with the shortest time interval with the current time point, a first updating parameter in the second starting record is read so that the compressor is started by adopting the first updating parameter. And then after first feedback information used for representing that the compressor fails to start by using the first updating parameter is received in a preset first time range, generating a third starting record according to the first updating parameter, the first feedback information and a preset parameter condition and storing the third starting record. In the above, in each preset period, when it is determined that the current start is not the first start of the compressor during the current power-on period and the last start fails, the update parameter is read from the start record generated by the last start, so that the compressor is started by using the update parameter. And when the starting by adopting the updated parameters fails, generating a new starting record so as to enable the next starting to be used. Therefore, the success rate of the start of the compressor is improved.
Based on the compressor start-up control method shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, if step 106 is performed after the first feedback information is received within the first time range and before the third start-up record is generated according to the first updated parameter, the first feedback information and the preset parameter condition, the method may further include the following steps:
generating a failure record for characterizing a compressor start-up failure;
judging whether the number of the failure records is larger than a preset threshold value or not;
if so, generating a failure result for representing that the compressor cannot be started and displaying the failure result;
if not, executing the third starting record according to the first updating parameter, the first feedback information and the preset parameter condition;
in step 106, generating a third start record according to the first update parameter, the first feedback information, and a preset parameter condition, which may specifically include the following steps:
determining a second updating parameter corresponding to the first updating parameter according to the first updating parameter, the first feedback information and the parameter condition;
and taking the second updating parameter, the first feedback information and the failure record as a third starting record.
In the embodiment of the invention, when first feedback information is received in a first time range, failure records used for representing the starting failure of the compressor are generated, if the number of the failure records is larger than a preset threshold value, a failure result used for representing the incapability of starting the compressor is generated and displayed, otherwise, a second updating parameter corresponding to the first updating parameter is determined according to the first feedback information and a preset parameter condition and is recorded in the starting record of the starting. According to the method, on one hand, when the number of the failure records does not exceed the preset threshold value, each start adopts the new start parameters generated in the last start and failure, so that the success rate of the start of the compressor can be improved, and the repair rate of the compressor is reduced; on the other hand, the number threshold value of the failure records is set, so that the compressor can be prevented from being started for unlimited times, and the starting efficiency of the compressor is improved.
Based on the compressor start-up control method shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment of the present invention,
parametric conditions, including: at least one of a first factor, a second factor and a third factor, wherein the first factor does not include any one of the second factor and the third factor, the second factor includes a step-out factor, a speed estimation lower limit factor and an overcurrent factor matched with the step-out factor, and the third factor includes an overpower factor and an overcurrent factor not matched with the step-out factor;
when the first feedback information includes the first factor, before determining the second update parameter according to the first update parameter, the first feedback information, and the preset parameter condition in step 106, the method further includes:
generating and displaying early warning information to enable a user to adjust in time according to the early warning information, wherein the early warning information comprises a first updating parameter and first feedback information;
when the first feedback information includes the second factor, step 106 determines a second update parameter according to the first update parameter, the first feedback information, and a preset parameter condition, including:
reading a first starting current value in the first updating parameter;
generating a second starting current value according to the first starting current value and the following first equation, including the second starting current in a second updating parameter, and ending the current process;
the first type includes:
Figure BDA0002792698100000101
wherein, I1For characterizing the value of the first starting current in the second starting record, I2For characterizing the second start-up recordN is used for representing the starting times of the compressor;
when the first feedback information includes the third factor, step 106 determines a second update parameter according to the first update parameter, the first feedback information, and a preset parameter condition, including:
generating a third starting current value according to the first starting current value and a second formula;
the second equation includes:
Figure BDA0002792698100000102
wherein, I3For characterizing the value of the first starting current in the second starting record, I4The third starting current value corresponding to the first starting current value in the second starting record is represented, and n is used for representing the starting times of the compressor;
reading a first starting frequency value and a first starting rising rate in the first updating parameter, and determining a second starting frequency value and a second starting rising rate according to a preset adjusting range;
the third firing current, the second firing frequency value, and the second firing ramp rate are included in the second update parameter.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the first feedback information comprises the first factor, the early warning information is generated and displayed, so that when the compressor fails to start due to other reasons except the second factor and the third factor, a user can timely make adjustment according to the first updating parameter and the first feedback information in the early warning information, thereby further improving the success rate of starting the compressor. When the parameter condition includes a second factor, a second startup current value is generated from the first startup current value and the first pattern in the second startup record and included in the second updated parameter. And when the parameter condition comprises a third factor, generating a third starting current value according to the first starting current value and a second equation in the second starting record, determining a second starting frequency value and a second starting rising rate according to a first starting frequency value and a first starting rising rate in the first updating parameter and a preset adjusting range, and including the third starting current, the second starting frequency value and the second starting rising rate in the second updating parameter. Therefore, the second updating parameter is obtained by adjusting the first updating parameter according to the parameter condition and the first feedback information, and the success rate of starting the compressor can be improved by starting the compressor by adopting the second updating parameter.
It is understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the first feedback information includes the first factor, the generated warning information may be recorded in the currently activated start-up record.
Based on the compressor start control method shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, after determining whether the first start record exists in the pre-created database in step 101, the method may further include the following steps:
step A1: if the first starting record does not exist in the database, acquiring a first starting parameter which is stored in advance so as to enable the compressor to be started by adopting the first starting parameter;
step A2: judging whether second feedback information from the compressor is received within a first time range, if so, executing step A3, wherein the second feedback information comprises a reason for representing the failed starting of the compressor by using the starting parameters;
step A3: generating failure records, judging whether the number of the failure records is greater than a threshold value, if not, executing the step A4, otherwise, executing the step A5;
step A4: determining a third updating parameter corresponding to the first starting parameter according to the first starting parameter, the second feedback information and the parameter condition, storing the third updating parameter, the failure record and the second feedback information as a fourth starting record, and ending the current process;
step A5: and generating and displaying a failure result.
In the embodiment of the invention, when a first starting record does not exist in the database, namely the compressor is started for the first time during the power-on period during the starting, the prestored first starting parameter is obtained, so that the compressor is started by adopting the first starting parameter, the failure record is generated when the starting fails, and if the number of the failure records does not exceed the preset threshold value, the first starting parameter is adjusted according to the second feedback information and the parameter condition to obtain a third updating parameter, and the third updating parameter is recorded in the starting record for storage; and if the number of the failure records exceeds a preset threshold value, generating a failure result and displaying the failure result. Therefore, when the first start of the compressor fails during the current power-on period, the first start parameter is adjusted to obtain a third update parameter so as to enable the compressor to be used for the next start.
Based on the compressor start-up control method shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, after determining whether the first feedback information from the compressor is received within the preset first time range in step 105, the following steps may be further included:
if the first feedback information is not received within the first time range, judging whether third feedback information used for representing the successful start of the compressor is received within a preset second time range;
if so, generating a success record for representing the successful start of the compressor, and storing the success record, the first updating parameter, the third feedback information and the identification information as a fifth start record;
and if not, reading the first updating parameter in the second starting record so as to enable the compressor to start by adopting the first updating parameter.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the first feedback information is not received in the first time range, if the third feedback information is not received in the preset second time range, the first updating parameter in the second starting record is read again, so that the compressor is started by adopting the first updating parameter, otherwise, a successful record for representing the successful start of the compressor is generated, and the successful record, the first updating parameter, the third feedback information and the identification information are stored as a fifth starting record. Therefore, on one hand, the first updating parameter is read again when the third feedback information is not received, so that the compressor is started by adopting the first updating parameter, negative effects caused by failure in reading the first updating parameter and the like are avoided, and the starting efficiency of the compressor is improved; on the other hand, the starting parameters adopted when the compressor is started successfully are recorded in the starting record, so that the compressor can be used for the next starting, and the success rate of starting the compressor is further improved.
It should be noted that, after the success record for indicating the successful start of the compressor is generated, the number of the current failure records is cleared. For example, during the current power-on period of the compressor, if all the previous 3 starts fail, the number of the failure records is 3, and after the fourth start succeeds, the number of the current failure records is recorded as 0. If the 5 th startup fails, the number of current failure records is 1.
Based on the compressor start control method shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, after determining whether the identification information for indicating successful start of the compressor exists in the second start record in step 103, the following steps may be further included:
and if the identification information exists in the second starting record, reading the second starting parameter in the second starting record so as to enable the compressor to start by adopting the second starting parameter.
In the embodiment of the invention, if the identification information exists in the second starting record, the second starting parameter in the second starting record is read, so that the compressor is started by adopting the second starting parameter. Therefore, the starting parameters used when the starting is successful and the last starting are adopted, so that the starting success rate of the compressor can be improved.
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution and advantages of the present invention, a detailed description is provided below of a compressor start-up control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the method may include the following steps:
step 201: and judging whether a first starting record exists in a pre-established database in a preset period, if not, executing step 202, otherwise, executing step 203.
In this step, each time the compressor is started, a corresponding start record is generated and stored in the pre-created database, that is, the number of the start records is the number of start times of the compressor after the power-on. The first start record is generated according to the first start of the external compressor after the external compressor is powered on, so whether the first start record is the first start of the compressor after the external compressor is powered on can be judged through whether the first start record exists in the database.
Step 202: and acquiring a first pre-stored starting parameter so as to start the compressor by adopting the first starting parameter, and executing step 207.
Step 203: and acquiring a second starting record with the shortest time interval with the current time point from the database.
In this step, the second start record is one of all start records of the compressor during the current power-on period, which has the shortest time interval with the current time, that is, the latest start record in the date.
For example, when 6 start records generated during the current power-on period are stored in the database, when the compressor is started for the 5 th time, the start record generated during the 4 th time is the second start record of the current start.
For another example, when 1 start record generated during the current power-on period is stored in the database, and when the compressor is started for the 2 nd time, the start record is the second start record.
Step 204: and judging whether identification information for representing successful starting of the compressor exists in the second starting record, if so, executing the step 205, otherwise, executing the step 206.
Specifically, the identification information may be, for example, a startup success flag set to 1.
Step 205: and reading the second starting parameter in the second starting record so as to start the compressor by using the second starting parameter, and executing step 207.
For example, if the second start record is generated by starting the compressor for the 5 th time during the current power-on period, when the starting for the 5 th time is successful, the second start record includes the starting parameter used by the starting for the 5 th time, a successful record for representing the success of the starting for the 5 th time of the compressor, the feedback information for representing the success of the starting using the starting parameter, and the identification information for representing the successful starting of the compressor, where the second starting parameter is the starting parameter used by the starting for the 5 th time.
Step 206: and reading the first updating parameter in the second starting record so as to enable the compressor to start by adopting the first updating parameter.
For example, if the second start record is generated by starting the compressor for the 5 th time during the current power-on period, when the 5 th time fails to start, the second start record includes a failure record for representing the start failure of the compressor, feedback information for representing the start failure using the start parameter, and a new start parameter generated after adjustment according to the start parameter, where the first update parameter is the new start parameter.
Step 207: and judging whether failure feedback information from the compressor is received within a preset first time range, if so, executing step 208, otherwise, executing step 214.
In this step, the failure feedback information includes causes for characterizing the start failure of the compressor, such as a cause of step loss, a speed estimation lower limit cause, a cause of overpower, a cause of overcurrent matching the cause of step loss, a cause of overcurrent not matching the cause of step loss, and other causes besides the above.
Specifically, in step 202, the failure feedback information is used to represent the reason for the failed start of the compressor using the first start parameter, and is recorded as feedback information 1.
Specifically, in step 205, the failure feedback information is used to represent the reason for the failed start of the compressor using the second start parameter, and is recorded as feedback information 2.
Specifically, in step 206, the failure feedback information is used to represent the reason for the failed start-up of the compressor using the first update parameter, and is denoted as feedback information 3.
Step 208: and generating failure records for representing the starting failure of the compressor, judging whether the number of the failure records is greater than a preset threshold value, if so, executing the step 209, and otherwise, executing the step 210.
Step 209: and generating and displaying a failure result for representing that the compressor cannot be started, and ending the current process.
Step 210: and judging whether the feedback information comprises a first factor in the preset parameter condition, if so, executing step 211, otherwise, executing step 212.
In this step, the parameter conditions include: at least one of a first factor, a second factor and a third factor, wherein the first factor does not include any one of the second factor and the third factor, the second factor includes a step-out factor, a speed estimation lower limit factor and an overcurrent factor matching the step-out factor, and the third factor includes an overpower factor and an overcurrent factor not matching the step-out factor.
It should be noted that the overcurrent factor matched with the step-out factor refers to an overcurrent factor whose similarity with the step-out factor is within a preset threshold range; the overcurrent factors which are not matched with the step-out factors refer to overcurrent factors of which the similarity with the step-out factors is not within a preset threshold range.
Step 211: and generating and displaying the early warning information so that the user can adjust in time according to the early warning information.
Specifically, when the compressor is started by adopting a first starting parameter, the early warning information comprises the first starting parameter and feedback information 1; when the compressor is started by adopting the second starting parameter, the early warning information comprises the second starting parameter and feedback information 2; when the compressor is started by adopting the first updating parameter, the early warning information comprises the first updating parameter and the feedback information 3.
Step 212: new startup parameters are determined.
In the step, when the compressor is started by adopting the first starting parameter, determining a new first starting parameter according to the first starting parameter, the feedback information 1 and a preset parameter condition; when the compressor is started by adopting the second starting parameter, determining a new second starting parameter according to the second starting parameter, the feedback information 2 and a preset parameter condition; and when the compressor is started by adopting the first updating parameter, determining a second updating parameter according to the first updating parameter, the feedback information 3 and a preset parameter condition.
Taking the determination of the second update parameter as an example:
when the feedback information 3 comprises a second factor, reading a first starting current value in the first updating parameter, generating a second starting current value according to the first starting current value and a first formula, and including the second starting current in the second updating parameter; the first type includes:
Figure BDA0002792698100000161
wherein, I1For characterizing the value of the first starting current in the second starting record, I2The second starting current value corresponding to the first starting current value in the second starting record is represented, and n is used for representing the starting times of the compressor;
when the feedback information 3 comprises a third factor, generating a third starting current value according to the first starting current value and a second formula, reading a first starting frequency value and a first starting rising rate in the first updating parameter, determining a second starting frequency value and a second starting rising rate according to a preset adjusting range, and including the third starting current, the second starting frequency value and the second starting rising rate in the second updating parameter; the second equation includes:
Figure BDA0002792698100000162
wherein, I3For characterizing the value of the first starting current in the second starting record, I4And n is used for representing the starting times of the compressor.
Step 213: and storing the new starting parameters, the failure feedback information and the failure record as a starting record, and returning to the step 201.
In the step, when the compressor is started by adopting the first starting parameter, the new first starting parameter, the feedback information 1 and the failure record are taken as the starting record to be stored; when the compressor is started by adopting the second starting parameter, storing the new second starting parameter, the feedback information 2 and the failure record as a starting record; when the compressor is started by using the first update parameter, the second update parameter, the feedback information 3 and the failure record are stored as a start record.
Step 214: it is determined whether successful feedback information indicating a successful start of the compressor is received within a preset second time range, and if so, step 215 is performed.
It should be noted that, in this step, if the successful feedback information is not received within the preset second time range, the method further includes the following steps:
specifically, when the compressor is started by using the first starting parameter, the step 202 is returned to;
specifically, when the compressor is started by using the second starting parameter, the step 205 is returned to;
specifically, when the compressor is started using the first updated parameter, the process returns to step 206.
Step 215: and generating a success record for representing the successful start of the compressor, storing the success record, the start parameter and the identification information as the start record, and returning to the step 201.
Specifically, when the compressor is started by adopting a first starting parameter, the successful record, the first starting parameter and the identification information are stored as a starting record;
specifically, when the compressor is started by adopting a second starting parameter, the successful record, the second starting parameter and the identification information are stored as a starting record;
specifically, when the compressor is started using the first update parameter, the success record, the first update parameter, and the identification information are stored as a start record.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the embodiment of the present invention provides a compressor start control device. The compressor starting control device embodiment can be realized by software, and also can be realized by hardware or a combination of the hardware and the software. From a hardware aspect, as shown in fig. 3, a hardware structure diagram of a device in which a compressor start-up control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is located is provided, where in addition to the processor, the memory, the network interface, and the nonvolatile memory shown in fig. 3, the device in the embodiment may also include other hardware, such as a forwarding chip responsible for processing a packet, in general. Taking a software implementation as an example, as shown in fig. 4, as a logical apparatus, the apparatus is formed by reading a corresponding computer program instruction in a non-volatile memory into a memory by a CPU of a device in which the apparatus is located and running the computer program instruction.
As shown in fig. 4, the start-up control device for a compressor according to the present embodiment includes: a first judging module 401, an obtaining module 402, a second judging module 403, a reading module 404, a third judging module 405 and a storing module 406;
a first judging module 401, configured to judge whether a first start record exists in a pre-created database in a preset period, where the first start record is generated by starting an external compressor for the first time after the external compressor is powered on;
an obtaining module 402, configured to, according to a determination result of the first determining module 401, if a first start record exists in the database, obtain, from the database, a second start record with a shortest time interval from the current time point;
a second determining module 403, configured to determine whether the second start record obtained by the obtaining module 402 contains identification information used for representing that the compressor is started successfully;
a reading module 404, configured to, according to a determination result of the second determining module 403, if the second start record does not have the identification information, read a first update parameter in the second start record, so that the compressor is started by using the first update parameter;
a third determining module 405, configured to determine whether first feedback information from the compressor is received within a preset first time range, where the first feedback information includes a reason for representing that the compressor fails to start using the first update parameter;
a storage module 406, configured to generate a third start record according to the determination result of the third determining module 405, if the first feedback information is received within the first time range, and according to the first update parameter, the first feedback information, and the preset parameter condition read by the reading module 404, and store the third start record.
The compressor may be, for example, an inverter compressor, or may be another compressor having the same or similar function.
Based on the compressor start-up control apparatus shown in fig. 4, in one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the compressor start-up control apparatus further includes: a fourth judging module 501 and a generating module 502;
a fourth determining module 501, configured to generate a failure record for representing a start failure of the compressor if the first feedback information is received within the first time range according to a determination result of the third determining module 405, and determine whether the number of the failure records is greater than a preset threshold;
a generating module 502, configured to generate a failure result used for representing that the compressor cannot be started and display the failure result if the number of failure records is greater than a threshold according to the determination result of the fourth determining module 501;
the storage module 406 is further configured to, according to the judgment result of the fourth judging module 501, if the number of failed records is less than or equal to the threshold, perform the following processing:
determining a second update parameter corresponding to the first update parameter according to the first update parameter, the first feedback information and the parameter condition read by the reading module 404;
and taking the second updating parameter, the first feedback information and the failure record generated by the fourth judging module 501 as a third starting record.
Based on the compressor start-up control apparatus shown in fig. 5, in one embodiment of the present invention,
parametric conditions, including: at least one of a first factor, a second factor and a third factor, wherein the first factor does not include any one of the second factor and the third factor, the second factor includes a step-out factor, a speed estimation lower limit factor and an overcurrent factor matched with the step-out factor, and the third factor includes an overpower factor and an overcurrent factor not matched with the step-out factor;
when the first feedback information includes the second factor, the storage module 406 is further configured to perform the following processing:
reading a first starting current value in the first updating parameter;
generating a second starting current value according to the first starting current value and a first formula and including the second starting current in a second updating parameter;
the first type includes:
Figure BDA0002792698100000191
wherein, I1For characterizing the value of the first starting current in the second starting record, I2The second starting current value corresponding to the first starting current value in the second starting record is represented, and n is used for representing the starting times of the compressor;
when the first feedback information includes the third factor, the storage module 406 is further configured to perform the following processing:
generating a third starting current value according to the first starting current value and a second formula;
the second equation includes:
Figure BDA0002792698100000192
wherein, I3For characterizing the value of the first starting current in the second starting record, I4The third starting current value corresponding to the first starting current value in the second starting record is represented, and n is used for representing the starting times of the compressor;
reading a first starting frequency value and a first starting rising rate in the first updating parameter, and determining a second starting frequency value and a second starting rising rate according to a preset adjusting range;
including the third start-up current, the second start-up frequency value and the second start-up ramp rate in the second update parameter;
based on the compressor start-up control apparatus shown in fig. 5, in one embodiment of the present invention,
the storage module 406 is further configured to perform the following processes:
judging whether the reason in the first feedback information comprises a first factor or not;
if yes, generating early warning information and displaying the early warning information so that a user can adjust the early warning information in time, wherein the early warning information comprises a first updating parameter and first feedback information.
Based on the compressor start-up control apparatus shown in fig. 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining module 402 is further configured to perform the following processes:
a1: if the first starting record does not exist in the database, acquiring a first starting parameter which is stored in advance so as to enable the compressor to be started by adopting the first starting parameter;
a2: judging whether second feedback information from the compressor is received in the first time range, if so, executing A3, wherein the second feedback information comprises a reason for representing the failed starting of the compressor by using the starting parameters;
a3: generating failure records, judging whether the number of the failure records is greater than a threshold value, if not, executing A4, otherwise, executing A5;
a4: determining a third updating parameter corresponding to the first starting parameter according to the first starting parameter, the second feedback information and the parameter condition, storing the third updating parameter, the failure record and the second feedback information as a fourth starting record, and ending the current process;
a5: and generating and displaying a failure result.
Based on the compressor start control apparatus shown in fig. 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, the third determining module 405 is further configured to perform the following processes:
if the first feedback information is not received within the first time range, judging whether third feedback information used for representing the successful start of the compressor is received within a preset second time range;
if so, generating a success record for representing the successful start of the compressor, and storing the success record, the first updating parameter, the third feedback information and the identification information as a fifth start record;
and if not, reading the first updating parameter in the second starting record so as to enable the compressor to start by adopting the first updating parameter.
Based on the compressor start-up control apparatus shown in any one of fig. 4-5, in an embodiment of the present invention, the second determining module 403 is further configured to perform the following processes:
and if the identification information exists in the second starting record, reading the second starting parameter in the second starting record so as to enable the compressor to start by adopting the second starting parameter.
The configuration illustrated in the embodiment of the present invention is not intended to specifically limit the compressor start-up control device. In other embodiments of the invention, the compressor start-up control may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, some components may be split, or a different arrangement of components. The illustrated components may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
Because the content of information interaction, execution process, and the like among the modules in the device is based on the same concept as the method embodiment of the present invention, specific content can be referred to the description in the method embodiment of the present invention, and is not described herein again.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an intelligent device, including: at least one memory and at least one processor;
the at least one memory to store a machine readable program;
the at least one processor is configured to invoke the machine readable program to perform a compressor start-up control method according to any embodiment of the present invention.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable medium, where the computer readable medium has stored thereon computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are executed by a processor, the processor is caused to execute the compressor start control method described in any of the above embodiments.
In this case, the program code itself read from the storage medium can realize the functions of any of the above-described embodiments, and thus the program code and the storage medium storing the program code constitute a part of the present invention.
Examples of the storage medium for supplying the program code include a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magneto-optical disk, an optical disk (e.g., CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-ROM, DVD-RAM, DVD-RW, DVD + RW), a magnetic tape, a nonvolatile memory card, and a ROM. Alternatively, the program code may be downloaded from a server computer via a communications network.
Further, it should be clear that the functions of any one of the above-described embodiments may be implemented not only by executing the program code read out by the computer, but also by causing an operating system or the like operating on the computer to perform a part or all of the actual operations based on instructions of the program code.
Further, it is to be understood that the program code read out from the storage medium is written to a memory provided in an expansion board inserted into the computer or to a memory provided in an expansion module connected to the computer, and then causes a CPU or the like mounted on the expansion board or the expansion module to perform part or all of the actual operations based on instructions of the program code, thereby realizing the functions of any of the above-described embodiments.
It should be noted that not all steps and modules in the above flows and system structure diagrams are necessary, and some steps or modules may be omitted according to actual needs. The execution order of the steps is not fixed and can be adjusted as required. The system structure described in the above embodiments may be a physical structure or a logical structure, that is, some modules may be implemented by the same physical entity, or some modules may be implemented by a plurality of physical entities, or some components in a plurality of independent devices may be implemented together.
In the above embodiments, the hardware module may be implemented mechanically or electrically. For example, a hardware module may comprise permanently dedicated circuitry or logic (such as a dedicated processor, FPGA or ASIC) to perform the corresponding operations. A hardware module may also include programmable logic or circuitry (e.g., a general-purpose processor or other programmable processor) that may be temporarily configured by software to perform the corresponding operations. The specific implementation (mechanical, or dedicated permanent, or temporarily set) may be determined based on cost and time considerations.
While the invention has been shown and described in detail in the drawings and in the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention to the embodiments disclosed, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various combinations of the code auditing means in the various embodiments described above may be used to obtain further embodiments of the invention, which are also within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. A compressor start control method, characterized by comprising:
judging whether a first starting record exists in a pre-established database or not in a preset period, wherein the first starting record is generated by starting an external compressor for the first time after the external compressor is powered on;
if the first starting record exists in the database, acquiring a second starting record with the shortest time interval with the current time point from the database;
judging whether the second starting record has identification information for representing successful starting of the compressor or not;
if the identification information does not exist in the second starting record, reading a first updating parameter in the second starting record so as to enable the compressor to start by adopting the first updating parameter;
judging whether first feedback information from the compressor is received within a preset first time range or not, wherein the first feedback information comprises a reason for representing the failure of starting the compressor by using the first updating parameter;
if the first feedback information is received within the first time range, generating a third start record according to the first updating parameter, the first feedback information and a preset parameter condition, and storing the third start record;
after the if the first feedback information is received within the first time range and before the generating a third start record according to the first update parameter, the first feedback information and a preset parameter condition, further comprising:
generating a failure record for characterizing the start-up failure of the compressor;
judging whether the number of the failure records is larger than a preset threshold value or not;
if so, generating a failure result for representing that the compressor cannot be started and displaying the failure result;
if not, executing the third starting record according to the first updating parameter, the first feedback information and preset parameter conditions;
generating a third start record according to the first update parameter, the first feedback information and a preset parameter condition, wherein the third start record comprises:
determining a second updating parameter corresponding to the first updating parameter according to the first updating parameter, the first feedback information and the parameter condition;
taking the second update parameter, the first feedback information and the failure record as the third start record;
the parameter conditions comprise: at least one of a first factor, a second factor and a third factor, wherein the first factor does not include any one of the second factor and the third factor, the second factor includes a step-out factor, a speed estimation lower limit factor and an overcurrent factor matching the step-out factor, and the third factor includes an overpower factor and an overcurrent factor not matching the step-out factor;
when the first feedback information includes the first factor, before determining a second update parameter according to the first update parameter, the first feedback information, and a preset parameter condition, further including:
generating and displaying early warning information to enable a user to adjust in time according to the early warning information, wherein the early warning information comprises the first updating parameter and the first feedback information;
when the first feedback information includes the second factor, determining a second update parameter according to the first update parameter, the first feedback information, and a preset parameter condition, including:
reading a first starting current value in the first updating parameter;
generating a second starting current value according to the first starting current value and the following first equation, including the second starting current in the second updating parameter, and ending the current process;
the first type includes:
Figure FDA0003179400710000021
wherein, I1For characterizing the first starting current value, I, in the second starting record2The second starting current value corresponding to the first starting current value in the second starting record is represented, and n is used for representing the starting times of the compressor;
when the first feedback information includes the third factor, determining a second update parameter according to the first update parameter, the first feedback information, and a preset parameter condition, including:
generating a third starting current value according to the first starting current value and a second formula;
the second equation includes:
Figure FDA0003179400710000031
wherein, I3For characterizing the first starting current value, I, in the second starting record4The third starting current value corresponding to the first starting current value in the second starting record is represented, and n is used for representing the starting times of the compressor;
reading a first starting frequency value and a first starting rising rate in the first updating parameter, and determining a second starting frequency value and a second starting rising rate according to a preset adjusting range;
including the third firing current, the second firing frequency value, and the second firing ramp rate in the second update parameter.
2. The method of claim 1,
after the determining whether the first start record exists in the pre-created database, the method further includes:
a1: if the first starting record does not exist in the database, acquiring a first starting parameter which is stored in advance so as to enable the compressor to be started by adopting the first starting parameter;
a2: judging whether second feedback information from the compressor is received in the first time range, if so, executing A3, wherein the second feedback information comprises a reason for representing the starting failure of the compressor by using the starting parameters;
a3: generating the failure records, judging whether the number of the failure records is larger than the threshold value, if not, executing A4, otherwise, executing A5;
a4: determining a third updating parameter corresponding to the first starting parameter according to the first starting parameter, the second feedback information and the parameter condition, storing the third updating parameter, the failure record and the second feedback information as a fourth starting record, and ending the current process;
a5: and generating and displaying the failure result.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein after the determining whether the first feedback information is received from the compressor within a preset first time range, the method further comprises:
if the first feedback information is not received within the first time range, judging whether third feedback information used for representing the successful start of the compressor is received within a preset second time range;
if so, generating a success record for representing the successful start of the compressor, and storing the success record, the first updating parameter and the identification information as a fifth start record;
and if not, executing the reading of the first updating parameter in the second starting record so as to enable the compressor to start by adopting the first updating parameter.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein after the determining whether the identification information for indicating the successful start-up of the compressor exists in the second start-up record, the method further comprises:
and if the identification information exists in the second starting record, reading a second starting parameter in the second starting record so as to enable the compressor to start by adopting the second starting parameter.
5. Compressor start control device, characterized by comprising: the device comprises a first judgment module, an acquisition module, a second judgment module, a reading module, a third judgment module and a storage module;
the first judging module is used for judging whether a first starting record exists in a pre-established database in a preset period, wherein the first starting record is generated by starting for the first time after an external compressor is powered on;
the obtaining module is configured to, according to a judgment result of the first judging module, obtain, from the database, a second start record having a shortest time interval with a current time point if the first start record exists in the database;
the second judging module is configured to judge whether the second start record obtained by the obtaining module includes identification information for indicating that the compressor is successfully started;
the reading module is configured to, according to a determination result of the second determining module, read a first update parameter in the second start record if the identification information does not exist in the second start record, so that the compressor is started by using the first update parameter;
the third judging module is configured to judge whether first feedback information from the compressor is received within a preset first time range, where the first feedback information includes a reason for representing that the compressor fails to start using the first update parameter;
the storage module is configured to generate and store a third start record according to the first update parameter, the first feedback information and preset parameter conditions read by the reading module if the first feedback information is received within the first time range according to the judgment result of the third judgment module;
further comprising: a fourth judging module and a generating module;
the fourth judging module is configured to generate failure records for representing the start failure of the compressor if the first feedback information is received within the first time range according to a judging result of the third judging module, and judge whether the number of the failure records is greater than a preset threshold value;
the generating module is configured to generate a failure result for representing that the compressor cannot be started and display the failure result if the number of the failure records is greater than the threshold according to the judgment result of the fourth judging module;
the storage module is further configured to, according to a determination result of the fourth determining module, if the number of the failure records is less than or equal to the threshold, execute the following processing:
determining a second updating parameter corresponding to the first updating parameter according to the first updating parameter, the first feedback information and the parameter condition read by the reading module;
taking the second update parameter, the first feedback information and the failure record generated by the fourth judgment module as the third start record;
the parameter conditions comprise: at least one of a first factor, a second factor and a third factor, wherein the first factor does not include any one of the second factor and the third factor, the second factor includes a step-out factor, a speed estimation lower limit factor and an overcurrent factor matching the step-out factor, and the third factor includes an overpower factor and an overcurrent factor not matching the step-out factor;
when the first feedback information includes the first factor, before determining a second update parameter according to the first update parameter, the first feedback information, and a preset parameter condition, further including:
generating and displaying early warning information to enable a user to adjust in time according to the early warning information, wherein the early warning information comprises the first updating parameter and the first feedback information;
when the first feedback information includes the second factor, determining a second update parameter according to the first update parameter, the first feedback information, and a preset parameter condition, including:
reading a first starting current value in the first updating parameter;
generating a second starting current value according to the first starting current value and the following first equation, including the second starting current in the second updating parameter, and ending the current process;
the first type includes:
Figure FDA0003179400710000061
wherein, I1For characterizing the first starting current value, I, in the second starting record2The second starting current value corresponding to the first starting current value in the second starting record is represented, and n is used for representing the starting times of the compressor;
when the first feedback information includes the third factor, determining a second update parameter according to the first update parameter, the first feedback information, and a preset parameter condition, including:
generating a third starting current value according to the first starting current value and a second formula;
the second equation includes:
Figure FDA0003179400710000062
wherein, I3For characterizing the first starting current value, I, in the second starting record4The third starting current value corresponding to the first starting current value in the second starting record is represented, and n is used for representing the starting times of the compressor;
reading a first starting frequency value and a first starting rising rate in the first updating parameter, and determining a second starting frequency value and a second starting rising rate according to a preset adjusting range;
including the third firing current, the second firing frequency value, and the second firing ramp rate in the second update parameter.
6. Smart device, characterized in that it comprises: at least one memory and at least one processor;
the at least one memory to store a machine readable program;
the at least one processor, configured to invoke the machine readable program to perform the compressor start-up control method of any one of claims 1 to 4.
7. Computer readable medium, characterized in that it has stored thereon computer instructions which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to execute the compressor start-up control method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
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