CN112415166A

CN112415166A - Detection device for ecological environment improvement

Info

Publication number: CN112415166A
Application number: CN202011359565.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯小林
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-27
Filing date: 2020-11-27
Publication date: 2021-02-26

Abstract

The invention discloses a detection device for ecological environment management, which relates to the technical field of ecological environment management and comprises a power generation device, a sample storage chamber, moisture detection equipment and soil detection equipment, wherein the top of the power generation device is fixedly connected to the top of the sample storage chamber, the top of the moisture detection equipment is fixedly connected to the inside of the sample storage chamber, and the top of the soil detection equipment is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sample storage chamber. According to the invention, the power generation device is used for autonomous power generation and storage, so that a power source is provided for long-time operation of the device, and the device is convenient for a sample storage chamber, moisture detection equipment and soil detection equipment to perform sampling detection operation in multiple periods, thereby improving the effective degree of data, avoiding the problem of short-term data acquisition, storing samples in air and underground water, providing sufficient sample basis for comprehensive environmental analysis in the future, and facilitating data recording for operators.

Description

Detection device for ecological environment improvement

Technical Field

The invention relates to a detection device, relates to the technical field of ecological environment management, and particularly relates to a detection device for ecological environment management.

Background

The ecological environment refers to a general term of the quantity and quality of water resources, land resources, biological resources and climate resources which affect the survival and development of human beings, and is a composite ecological system which is related to the sustainable development of society and economy, and the ecological environment problem refers to various negative feedback effects which are harmful to the survival of human beings and generated by the damage and pollution to the natural environment in the process of utilizing and modifying the nature of human beings for the survival and development of human beings. The following problems exist in the prior art:

1. the underground water detection means is that a water sample is taken manually and then sent to a laboratory for detection or on-site detection, the water taking operation is troublesome, the automation degree of detection equipment is low, in addition, the whole underground area is difficult to detect due to the flowability of the underground water, and the data acquisition is not comprehensive enough;

2. for some environment detection devices, the detection period of each time is very short, the obtained data can only represent the environment quality in a period of time at that time, the accuracy and the reliability are lacked, the original use intention of the environment detection device is further not achieved, the applicability of the environment detection device is poor, and therefore structural innovation is needed to solve specific problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a detection device for ecological environment management, which has a long-term detection function, can automatically generate electricity to operate and solves the problem of short detection period; wherein another kind of purpose is in order to solve the trouble problem of groundwater sample to reach high-efficient sample and carry out the effect of sampling test, cooperate power generation facility again and can carry out long-time water sample detection, wherein another kind of purpose is in order to possess the function that the sample was stored, conveniently stores the sample data of collecting each period, is favorable to carrying out data analysis for the future and provides the detection objective, has solved the problem that monitoring data lacks accuracy and reliability.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides an ecological environment administers and uses detection device, includes power generation facility, sample apotheca, moisture check out test set and soil check out test set, power generation facility's top fixed connection is at the top of sample apotheca, moisture check out test set's top fixed connection is in the inside of sample apotheca, soil check out test set's top fixed connection is in the bottom of sample apotheca, power generation facility's wiring end and sample apotheca, moisture check out test set and soil check out test set's wiring end between wire connection, moisture check out test set and soil check out test set are located the both ends of sample apotheca respectively.

The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the power generation device comprises a solar cell panel, a wind driven generator and a storage battery, wherein one end of the storage battery is fixedly connected inside the solar cell panel, and the other end of the storage battery is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wind driven generator.

The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the sample apotheca includes air conduit, air extractor, reservoir, water pumper, water pipe and reservoir, the one end fixed connection of air extractor is in the inside of air conduit, the other end fixed connection of air extractor is in the inside of reservoir, the bottom fixed connection of reservoir is at the top of reservoir, the one end fixed connection of water pipe is in the inside of reservoir, the one end fixed mounting of water pumper is in the inside of water pipe, the bottom fixed connection of water pumper is on the inner wall of sample apotheca.

The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: moisture check out test set includes extraction element, moisture detection room, intake, filter screen, valve, conveyer pipe and detects the bottle, extraction element's bottom swing joint is in the inside of moisture detection room, the one end fixed connection of intake is in one side of moisture detection room, filter screen and valve fixed mounting are in the inside of intake, the valve is located moisture detection room and the handing-over department of intake, the one end fixed connection of conveyer pipe is in the inside of valve, the other end fixed connection of conveyer pipe is in the inside that detects the bottle, the outer wall fixed connection that detects the bottle is on the inner wall of moisture detection room.

The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the extraction element includes control cabinet, power house, restriction platform and draws the head, the bottom fixed connection of power house is at the top of control cabinet, fixed connection between the bottom of control cabinet and the top of restriction platform, the top movable mounting who draws the head is in the inside of restriction platform, draw electric connection between the wiring end of head and the wiring end of power house.

The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: soil check out test set includes soil detection head, detection layer and data processing room, the top swing joint of soil detection head is on soil check out test set's inner wall, the bottom movable mounting of soil detection head is in the inside on detection layer, the top fixed connection on detection layer is in data processing room's inside, data processing room's fixed connection all around is on soil check out test set's inner wall.

The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: one end of the air conduit penetrates through the top of the sample storage chamber and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wind driven generator, and the other end of the water conduit penetrates through the bottom of the sample storage chamber and is fixedly connected to the inside of the extraction device.

The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the top of the extraction device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sample storage chamber, and the wiring terminal of the extraction device is electrically connected with the wiring terminal of the power generation device.

The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the bottom swing joint of drawing the head is at the top that detects the bottle, draw fixed connection between the top of head and the one end of water pipe.

The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the soil detection device is characterized in that an upper layer and a lower layer are arranged in the soil detection device, and two soil detection heads, a detection layer and a data processing chamber are arranged in each layer of the soil detection device.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that:

1. the invention provides a detection device for ecological environment management, which is characterized in that a power generation device, a sample storage chamber, moisture detection equipment and soil detection equipment are combined, the power generation device is used for autonomously generating power and storing the power, so that a power source is provided for long-time operation of the device, and the sample storage chamber, the moisture detection equipment and the soil detection equipment can conveniently perform sampling detection operation in multiple cycles, so that the effective degree of data is improved, the problem of short-time existence of the obtained data is avoided, and the whole long-time environment quality of the region cannot be represented.

2. The invention provides a power generation device, which adopts a combination arrangement of a solar panel, a wind driven generator and a storage battery, utilizes the combination of the solar panel and the wind driven generator to generate more electric quantity, enables the wind driven generator to generate power and detect the quality of air, achieves multiple purposes at one time, and can store the generated electric power for later use.

3. The invention provides a sample storage chamber, which is used for storing samples of air and underground water by combining an air conduit, an air pump, an air storage chamber, a water pump, a water pipe and a water storage chamber, so that an environment sample of each month or season or special time can be obtained, sufficient sample basis is provided for comprehensive environment analysis in the future, and data recording is facilitated for operators.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a power generation device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a sample storage chamber according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the moisture detecting apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the extraction device of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the soil detection device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a power generation device; 2. a sample storage chamber; 3. a moisture detection device; 4. a soil detection device; 5. a solar panel; 6. a wind power generator; 7. a storage battery; 8. an air conduit; 9. an air extractor; 10. an air storage chamber; 11. a water pump; 12. a water pipe; 13. a water storage chamber; 14. an extraction device; 15. a moisture detection chamber; 16. a water intake; 17. filtering with a screen; 18. a valve; 19. a delivery pipe; 20. detecting the bottle; 21. a console; 22. a power chamber; 23. a restraint stage; 24. extracting a head; 25. a soil detection head; 26. a detection layer; 27. a data processing chamber.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1-6, the invention provides a detection device for ecological environment improvement, comprising a power generation device 1, a sample storage chamber 2, a moisture detection device 3 and a soil detection device 4, wherein the top of the power generation device 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the sample storage chamber 2, the top of the moisture detection device 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sample storage chamber 2, the top of the soil detection device 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sample storage chamber 2, the terminals of the power generation device 1 are connected with the terminals of the sample storage chamber 2, the moisture detection device 3 and the soil detection device 4 through electric wires, and the moisture detection device 3 and the soil detection device 4 are respectively positioned at two ends of the sample storage chamber 2.

In this embodiment, utilize power generation facility 1 to independently generate electricity and store, for this device carries out long-time operation and provides the power source, make things convenient for sample storage 2, moisture check out test set 3 and soil check out test set 4 to carry out the sampling detection operation of a plurality of cycles to improve the effective degree of data, avoid obtaining the problem that there is the short-term nature in the data, can not represent the whole long-time environmental quality in this area.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the power generation device 1 comprises a solar panel 5, a wind driven generator 6 and a storage battery 7, one end of the storage battery 7 is fixedly connected inside the solar panel 5, the other end of the storage battery 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wind driven generator 6, more electric quantity is generated by using the solar panel 5 and the wind driven generator 6 in combination, the wind driven generator 6 can perform power generation and air quality detection, and the storage battery 7 can store the generated electric power for standby.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 3, on the basis of the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the sample storage chamber 2 comprises an air conduit 8, an air pump 9, an air storage chamber 10, a water pump 11, a water pipe 12 and a water storage chamber 13, one end of the air pump 9 is fixedly connected inside the air conduit 8, the other end of the air pump 9 is fixedly connected inside the air storage chamber 10, the bottom of the air storage chamber 10 is fixedly connected at the top of the water storage chamber 13, one end of the water pipe 12 is fixedly connected inside the water storage chamber 13, one end of the water pump 11 is fixedly installed inside the water pipe 12, the bottom of the water pump 11 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the sample storage chamber 2, one end of the air conduit 8 penetrates through the top of the sample storage chamber 2 and is fixedly connected at the bottom of the wind driven generator 6, the other end of the water pipe 12 penetrates through the bottom of the sample storage chamber 2 and is fixedly connected inside the extraction device 14, the air pump 9 pumps and transports air into the air, the water pump 11 utilizes the water pipe 12 to transport the groundwater sample in the moisture detection device 3 to the water storage chamber 13 for storage, so that the environmental sample in each month or season or special time period can be obtained, sufficient sample basis is provided for the later omnibearing environmental analysis, and the data recording is convenient for operators.

Example 4

As shown in fig. 4-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, embodiment 2, and embodiment 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the moisture detection device 3 comprises an extraction device 14, a moisture detection chamber 15, a water intake 16, a filter screen 17, a valve 18, a delivery pipe 19 and a detection bottle 20, the bottom of the extraction device 14 is movably connected inside the moisture detection chamber 15, one end of the water intake 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the moisture detection chamber 15, the filter screen 17 and the valve 18 are fixedly installed inside the water intake 16, the valve 18 is located at the junction of the moisture detection chamber 15 and the water intake 16, one end of the delivery pipe 19 is fixedly connected inside the valve 18, the other end of the delivery pipe 19 is fixedly connected inside the detection bottle 20, the outer wall of the detection bottle 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moisture detection chamber 15, the extraction device 14 comprises a control console 21, a power chamber 22, a limiting table 23 and an extraction head 24, the bottom of the power chamber 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the control console 21, the bottom of the control console 21 is fixedly connected to the, the top of the extraction head 24 is movably arranged in the limiting table 23, the terminal of the extraction head 24 is electrically connected with the terminal of the power chamber 22, the top of the extraction device 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sample storage chamber 2, the terminal of the extraction device 14 is electrically connected with the terminal of the power generation device 1, the bottom of the extraction head 24 is movably connected with the top of the detection bottle 20, the top of the extraction head 24 is fixedly connected with one end of the water pipe 12, the valve 18 can control the water intake 16 to draw groundwater, the groundwater is conveyed into the detection bottle 20 from the conveying pipe 19 after being filtered by the filter screen 17 for detection, then the groundwater sample in each detection bottle 20 is guided into the sample storage chamber 2 through the extraction device 14, in the process, the power chamber 22 provides power for the movement of the extraction head 24, and the extraction target of the extraction head 24 is controlled through the control table 21, in addition, the movement route of the extraction head 24 is limited by the limiting table 23, so that the extraction head 24 can be accurately moved to the upper part of each detection bottle 20.

Example 5

As shown in fig. 6, on the basis of the

embodiments

1, 2, 3 and 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, the soil detection device 4 comprises a soil detection head 25, a detection layer 26 and a data processing chamber 27, the top of the soil detection head 25 is movably connected on the inner wall of the soil detection device 4, the bottom of the soil detection head 25 is movably installed inside the detection layer 26, the top of the detection layer 26 is fixedly connected inside the data processing chamber 27, the periphery of the data processing chamber 27 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the soil detection device 4, the inside of the soil detection device 4 is provided with an upper layer and a lower layer, each layer of the soil detection device 4 is provided with two soil detection heads 25, the detection layer 26 and the data processing chamber 27, the soil detection device 4 can detect the soil with different depths through the double-layer arrangement, the soil detection area is enlarged, the soil detection heads 25 obtain the soil data through direct contact with the soil and input the soil data into the detection layer 26 for data analysis, the resulting data is finally stored in the data processing chamber 27.

The working principle of the detection device for ecological environment improvement is described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 1, the present invention includes a power generation device 1, a sample storage chamber 2, a moisture detection device 3 and a soil detection device 4, which uses the power generation device 1 to generate and store power autonomously, provides a power source for long-time operation of the device, and facilitates sampling and detecting operations of the sample storage chamber 2, the moisture detection device 3 and the soil detection device 4 in multiple cycles, thereby improving the effectiveness of data, avoiding short-time problems in obtaining data, and failing to represent the whole long-time environmental quality of the area, as shown in fig. 2, a solar panel 5 is used in combination with a wind power generator 6 to generate more power, and the wind power generator 6 can perform both power generation and air quality detection, and a storage battery 7 can store the generated power for later use, as shown in fig. 3, an air pump 9 pumps and transports air into an air storage chamber 10 for storage through an air conduit 8, the water pump 11 utilizes the water pipe 12 to transport the groundwater sample in the moisture detection device 3 to the water storage chamber 13 for storage, so as to obtain the environmental sample of each month or season or special time period, so as to provide sufficient sample basis for the comprehensive environmental analysis later, and facilitate the data recording for the operator, as shown in fig. 4-5, the valve 18 can control the water intake 16 to draw the groundwater, the groundwater is transported from the delivery pipe 19 to the detection bottle 20 for detection after being filtered by the filter screen 17, then the groundwater sample in each detection bottle 20 is guided into the sample storage chamber 2 through the extraction device 14, in the process, the power chamber 22 provides power for the movement of the extraction head 24, the extraction target of the extraction head 24 is controlled by the control console 21, and the movement route of the extraction head 24 is limited by the limiting console 23, it is ensured that the extraction head 24 can accurately move to the upper side of each detection bottle 20, as shown in fig. 6, the soil detection device 4 can detect the soil with different depths through double-layer arrangement, the soil detection area is enlarged, the soil detection head 25 obtains soil data through direct contact with the soil and inputs the soil data into the detection layer 26 for data analysis, and finally the obtained data is stored in the data processing chamber 27.

The present invention has been described in general terms in the foregoing, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto based on the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements are within the scope of the invention without departing from the spirit of the inventive concept.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological environment administers and uses detection device, includes power generation facility (1), sample apotheca (2), moisture check out test set (3) and soil check out test set (4), its characterized in that: the top fixed connection of power generation facility (1) is at the top of sample apotheca (2), the top fixed connection of moisture check out test set (3) is in the inside of sample apotheca (2), the top fixed connection of soil check out test set (4) is in the bottom of sample apotheca (2), between the wiring end of power generation facility (1) and the wiring end of sample apotheca (2), moisture check out test set (3) and soil check out test set (4) connection of electric lines, moisture check out test set (3) and soil check out test set (4) are located the both ends of sample apotheca (2) respectively.

2. The detection device for treating the ecological environment according to claim 1, wherein: the power generation device (1) comprises a solar cell panel (5), a wind driven generator (6) and a storage battery (7), one end of the storage battery (7) is fixedly connected inside the solar cell panel (5), and the other end of the storage battery (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wind driven generator (6).

3. The detection device for treating the ecological environment according to claim 1, wherein: sample apotheca (2) includes air pipe (8), air extractor (9), gas receiver (10), water pumper (11), water pipe (12) and reservoir (13), the one end fixed connection of air extractor (9) is in the inside of air pipe (8), the other end fixed connection of air extractor (9) is in the inside of gas receiver (10), the bottom fixed connection of gas receiver (10) is at the top of reservoir (13), the one end fixed connection of water pipe (12) is in the inside of reservoir (13), the one end fixed mounting of water pumper (11) is in the inside of water pipe (12), the bottom fixed connection of water pumper (11) is on the inner wall of sample apotheca (2).

4. The detection device for treating the ecological environment according to claim 1, wherein: the moisture detection equipment (3) comprises an extraction device (14), a moisture detection chamber (15), a water intake (16), a filter screen (17), a valve (18), a delivery pipe (19) and a detection bottle (20), the bottom of the extraction device (14) is movably connected with the interior of the moisture detection chamber (15), one end of the water intake (16) is fixedly connected with one side of the moisture detection chamber (15), the filter screen (17) and the valve (18) are fixedly arranged inside the water intake (16), the valve (18) is positioned at the joint of the moisture detection chamber (15) and the water intake (16), one end of the delivery pipe (19) is fixedly connected inside the valve (18), the other end of the delivery pipe (19) is fixedly connected inside the detection bottle (20), the outer wall of the detection bottle (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moisture detection chamber (15).

5. The detecting device for treating the ecological environment according to claim 4, wherein: extraction element (14) include control cabinet (21), power room (22), restriction platform (23) and draw head (24), the bottom fixed connection of power room (22) is at the top of control cabinet (21), fixed connection between the bottom of control cabinet (21) and the top of restriction platform (23), the top movable mounting who draws head (24) is in the inside of restriction platform (23), electric connection between the wiring end of drawing head (24) and the wiring end of power room (22).

6. The detection device for treating the ecological environment according to claim 1, wherein: soil testing equipment (4) include soil detection head (25), detect layer (26) and data processing room (27), the top swing joint of soil detection head (25) is on the inner wall of soil testing equipment (4), the bottom movable mounting of soil detection head (25) is in the inside that detects layer (26), the top fixed connection that detects layer (26) is in the inside of data processing room (27), fixed connection all around of data processing room (27) is on the inner wall of soil testing equipment (4).

7. The detection device for treating the ecological environment according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the air conduit (8) penetrates through the top of the sample storage chamber (2) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wind driven generator (6), and the other end of the water pipe (12) penetrates through the bottom of the sample storage chamber (2) and is fixedly connected to the inside of the extraction device (14).

8. The detecting device for treating the ecological environment according to claim 4, wherein: the top of the extraction device (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sample storage chamber (2), and the terminal of the extraction device (14) is electrically connected with the terminal of the power generation device (1).

9. The detecting device for treating the ecological environment according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the extraction head (24) is movably connected to the top of the detection bottle (20), and the top end of the extraction head (24) is fixedly connected with one end of the water pipe (12).

10. The detecting device for treating the ecological environment according to claim 6, wherein: the soil detection device is characterized in that an upper layer and a lower layer are arranged in the soil detection device (4), and each layer of the soil detection device (4) is internally provided with two soil detection heads (25), a detection layer (26) and a data processing chamber (27).