CN112414046A - High temperature heat pump drying-machine for chinese-medicinal material - Google Patents
High temperature heat pump drying-machine for chinese-medicinal material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112414046A CN112414046A CN202011128487.3A CN202011128487A CN112414046A CN 112414046 A CN112414046 A CN 112414046A CN 202011128487 A CN202011128487 A CN 202011128487A CN 112414046 A CN112414046 A CN 112414046A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat pump
- temperature heat
- traditional chinese
- chinese medicinal
- medicinal materials
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/14—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/10—Heating arrangements using tubes or passages containing heated fluids, e.g. acting as radiative elements; Closed-loop systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/12—Walls or sides; Doors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/52—Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a high-temperature heat pump dryer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a high-temperature heat pump, wherein a water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the high-temperature heat pump, a heating box is connected and arranged at the bottom of the high-temperature heat pump, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the top of the heating box, a drying box with the top extending out of the heating box is arranged in the heating box, the top of the drying box is connected with a gas outlet hole, a feed inlet and a speed reducing motor, the output end of the speed reducing motor extends out of the drying box and is connected with a spiral blade and a triangular spiral blade, the triangular spiral blade is positioned below the spiral blade, a discharge hole extending out of the heating box is arranged at the bottom of the drying box, a material baffle plate is connected and arranged at the position, close to the drying box, a fan is connected and arranged at. The invention has the advantages that: the drying speed of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is high, the drying is uniform, the hot water of the high-temperature heat pump can be recycled, and the waste of water resources is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, in particular to a high-temperature heat pump dryer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are famous and certified medicinal materials with Chinese characteristics from specific production areas, are mainly used as important medicinal materials in the treatment of diseases in traditional Chinese medicine, have certain elaboration on cultivation technology, harvesting and processing due to more concentrated production, and are dried as an important step in the production process of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the drying effect of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is usually determined directly, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are dried by a high-temperature heat pump dryer at the present stage.
When the traditional high-temperature heat pump dryer dries traditional Chinese medicines, the drying speed is low and uneven, and hot water output by the high-temperature heat pump is directly discharged after the dryer is heated, so that the waste of water resources is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the difficulties and provides the high-temperature heat pump dryer for the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which has the advantages of high drying speed and uniform drying of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, can recycle hot water of a high-temperature heat pump and reduce water resource waste.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a high temperature heat pump drying-machine for chinese-medicinal material, includes the high temperature heat pump, the top of high temperature heat pump is equipped with the inlet tube, and the bottom is connected and is equipped with the heating cabinet, the top of heating cabinet is equipped with the outlet pipe, be equipped with the stoving case that the top stretches out to the heating cabinet outside in the heating cabinet, venthole, feed inlet and gear motor are connected at the top of stoving case, gear motor's output stretches into the internal connection of stoving case and is equipped with helical blade and triangle helical blade, triangle helical blade is located helical blade's below, the bottom of stoving case is equipped with the discharge gate that stretches out to the heating cabinet outside, the discharge gate is close to stoving case and connects and is equipped with the striker plate, the bottom of heating cabinet is connected and is equipped with the fan, the output and the stoving case of fan are linked together, the outside of heating, The speed reducing motor is electrically connected with the fan.
As an improvement, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water inlet pipe.
As the improvement, the bottom of stoving case is back taper type structure, triangle helical blade laminating stoving case setting.
As an improvement, the output end of the fan is arranged at the bottom of the drying box.
As an improvement, a cover body is hinged on the feeding hole.
As an improvement, the high-temperature heat pump is communicated with the heating box through a pipeline, and the pipeline is positioned at the bottom of the heating box.
As an improvement, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water inlet pipe.
As an improvement, the outer side of the heating box is provided with a heat preservation layer.
As an improvement, the input end of the fan is provided with a filter screen.
As an improvement, a sliding groove is formed in the discharging port and is close to the drying box, and the material baffle is inserted into the sliding groove.
After adopting the structure, the invention has the following advantages: the outside of heating cabinet is equipped with the heat preservation, can reduce the thermal loss of heating cabinet, helical blade and triangle helical blade cooperate, can play the effect of throwing the traditional chinese medicinal material stirring, can accelerate the loss of the aqueous vapor on the traditional chinese medicinal material, and then accelerate the stoving speed of traditional chinese medicinal material, can make the more even of traditional chinese medicinal material stoving simultaneously, the outlet pipe at heating cabinet top and the inlet tube on the high temperature heat pump are linked together, can reduce the waste of water resource, the fan is from the leading-in external gas in bottom of stoving case, can make external gas pass from the traditional chinese medicinal material in the stoving case, when throwing the traditional chinese medicinal material, takes away the aqueous vapor on the traditional chinese medicinal material for the stoving speed of traditional chinese medicinal material, the input of fan is equipped with the filter screen, can prevent that external air.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. high temperature heat pump, 2, inlet tube, 3, heating cabinet, 4, outlet pipe, 5, stoving case, 6, venthole, 7, feed inlet, 8, gear motor, 9, helical blade, 10, triangle helical blade, 11, discharge gate, 12, striker plate, 13, fan, 14, electric cabinet, 15, lid, 16, pipeline, 17, heat preservation, 18, filter screen, 19, spout.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to the attached drawing 1, a high-temperature heat pump dryer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a high-temperature heat pump 1, wherein a water inlet pipe 2 is arranged at the top of the high-temperature heat pump 1, a heating box 3 is arranged at the bottom of the high-temperature heat pump, a water outlet pipe 4 is arranged at the top of the heating box 3, a drying box 5 with the top extending out of the heating box 3 is arranged in the heating box 3, the top of the drying box 5 is connected with a gas outlet 6, a feed inlet 7 and a speed reduction motor 8, the output end of the speed reduction motor 8 extends into the drying box 5 and is connected with a spiral blade 9 and a triangular spiral blade 10, the triangular spiral blade 10 is positioned below the spiral blade 9, the bottom of the drying box 5 is provided with a discharge port 11 extending out of the heating box 3, the discharge port 11 is connected with a baffle plate 12 close to the drying box 5, the bottom of the heating box 3 is, an electric cabinet 14 is arranged on the outer side of the heating box 3, and the electric cabinet 14 is electrically connected with the high-temperature heat pump 1, the speed reducing motor 8 and the fan 13 respectively.
The water outlet pipe 2 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 4. The bottom of stoving case 5 is back taper type structure, triangle helical blade 10 laminating stoving case 5 sets up. The output end of the fan 13 is arranged at the bottom of the drying box 5. The feed inlet 7 is hinged with a cover body 15. The high-temperature heat pump 1 is communicated with the heating box 3 through a pipeline 16, and the pipeline 16 is positioned at the bottom of the heating box 3. The water outlet pipe 4 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 2. And a heat preservation layer 17 is arranged on the outer side of the heating box 3. The input end of the fan 13 is provided with a filter screen 18. The discharging port 11 is provided with a sliding groove 19, the sliding groove 19 is arranged close to the drying box 5, and the baffle plate 12 is inserted in the sliding groove 19.
In the specific implementation of the invention, a worker adds Chinese medicinal materials to be dried into a drying box 5 from a feed inlet 7, a cover body 15 is covered on the feed inlet 7, a high-temperature heat pump 1, a speed reduction motor 8 and a fan 13 are started through an electric cabinet 14, the high-pressure heat pump 1 heats warm water and then guides the heated warm water into the bottom of a heating box 3 from a pipeline 16 to heat the drying box 5 in the heating box 3, the water in the heating box 3 overflows and flows out from a water outlet pipe 4, the water enters the high-temperature heat pump 1 from a water inlet pipe 2 again to be heated, the speed reduction motor 8 drives a helical blade 9 and a triangular helical blade 10 to rotate to stir the Chinese medicinal materials in the drying box 5, the Chinese medicinal materials are thrown up to be uniformly heated, the water on the Chinese medicinal materials is conveniently discharged, a filter screen 18 on the fan filters outside air and then guides the air into the drying box 5 from the bottom of the drying box 5 to pass through the Chinese, meanwhile, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are thrown up, water vapor on the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is convenient to take away, the water vapor is discharged from the air outlet pipe 6, after drying is completed, the worker takes the striker plate 12 out of the sliding groove 19, the dried traditional Chinese medicinal materials are discharged from the discharge hole 11, and after the materials are completely discharged, the drying machine is closed.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, but the description is not limitative, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. It should be understood that those skilled in the art should understand that they can easily make various changes, substitutions and alterations herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a high temperature heat pump drying-machine for chinese-medicinal material, includes high temperature heat pump, its characterized in that: the top of high temperature heat pump is equipped with the inlet tube, and the bottom is connected and is equipped with the heating cabinet, the top of heating cabinet is equipped with the outlet pipe, be equipped with the stoving case that the top stretches out to the heating cabinet outside in the heating cabinet, venthole, feed inlet and gear motor are connected at the top of stoving case, gear motor's output stretches into the internal connection of stoving case and is equipped with helical blade and triangle helical blade, triangle helical blade is located helical blade's below, the bottom of stoving case is equipped with the discharge gate that stretches out to the heating cabinet outside, the discharge gate is close to the stoving case and connects and is equipped with the striker plate, the bottom of heating cabinet is connected and is equipped with the fan, the output and the stoving case of fan are linked together, the outside of heating cabinet is equipped with the electric cabinet, the electric cabinet respectively with high temperature heat pump.
2. The high-temperature heat pump dryer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water inlet pipe.
3. The high-temperature heat pump dryer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of stoving case is back taper type structure, triangle helical blade laminating stoving case setting.
4. The high-temperature heat pump dryer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output end of the fan is arranged at the bottom of the drying box.
5. The high-temperature heat pump dryer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feed inlet is hinged with a cover body.
6. The high-temperature heat pump dryer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the high-temperature heat pump is communicated with the heating box through a pipeline, and the pipeline is located at the bottom of the heating box.
7. The high-temperature heat pump dryer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water inlet pipe.
8. The high-temperature heat pump dryer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer side of the heating box.
9. The high-temperature heat pump dryer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the input end of the fan is provided with a filter screen.
10. The high-temperature heat pump dryer for traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharging port is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is arranged close to the drying box, and the baffle plate is inserted in the sliding groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011128487.3A CN112414046A (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | High temperature heat pump drying-machine for chinese-medicinal material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011128487.3A CN112414046A (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | High temperature heat pump drying-machine for chinese-medicinal material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112414046A true CN112414046A (en) | 2021-02-26 |
Family
ID=74840337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011128487.3A Pending CN112414046A (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | High temperature heat pump drying-machine for chinese-medicinal material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112414046A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115540510A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-12-30 | 柏札莱(青岛)食品有限公司 | Cheese powder vacuum freeze dryer and freeze drying process thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0437267A1 (en) * | 1990-01-11 | 1991-07-17 | Shoji Nakagomi | Plastic drying apparatus |
| CN206192061U (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-05-24 | 普洱市玉林林业开发有限公司 | Chinese -medicinal material drying -machine |
| CN106979675A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-07-25 | 王馨 | A kind of chemical experiment medicine drying device |
| CN207035732U (en) * | 2017-06-04 | 2018-02-23 | 芜湖市三山区绿色食品产业协会 | General-purpose type feed drying device is used in cultivation |
| CN209575864U (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-11-05 | 江阴市博生新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of centrifugal device of polyarylate production |
-
2020
- 2020-10-21 CN CN202011128487.3A patent/CN112414046A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0437267A1 (en) * | 1990-01-11 | 1991-07-17 | Shoji Nakagomi | Plastic drying apparatus |
| CN206192061U (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-05-24 | 普洱市玉林林业开发有限公司 | Chinese -medicinal material drying -machine |
| CN106979675A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-07-25 | 王馨 | A kind of chemical experiment medicine drying device |
| CN207035732U (en) * | 2017-06-04 | 2018-02-23 | 芜湖市三山区绿色食品产业协会 | General-purpose type feed drying device is used in cultivation |
| CN209575864U (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-11-05 | 江阴市博生新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of centrifugal device of polyarylate production |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115540510A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-12-30 | 柏札莱(青岛)食品有限公司 | Cheese powder vacuum freeze dryer and freeze drying process thereof |
| CN115540510B (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2024-03-08 | 柏札莱(青岛)食品有限公司 | Cheese powder vacuum freeze dryer and freeze drying process thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210226 |