CN112413668A - Zero-emission type air conditioner oil fume purifier - Google Patents

Zero-emission type air conditioner oil fume purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112413668A
CN112413668A CN201910782167.0A CN201910782167A CN112413668A CN 112413668 A CN112413668 A CN 112413668A CN 201910782167 A CN201910782167 A CN 201910782167A CN 112413668 A CN112413668 A CN 112413668A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
purifier
water
zero
air
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Pending
Application number
CN201910782167.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘菊香
古俊锋
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Kimberley Technology Shenzhen Co ltd
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Kimberley Technology Shenzhen Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910782167.0A priority Critical patent/CN112413668A/en
Publication of CN112413668A publication Critical patent/CN112413668A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2021Arrangement or mounting of control or safety systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2035Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a zero-emission air-conditioning lampblack purifier for solving the lampblack pollution of commercial and household kitchens. The range hood is internally provided with an air-conditioning type oil fume cooling device, an oil fume separation device, an air purification device, an oil-water separation recovery device and a sewage purification device, the problems that a kitchen is difficult to resist high temperature and oil fume pollutes air and kitchenware are dirty are solved, and zero oil fume emission is realized to protect the environment.

Description

Zero-emission type air conditioner oil fume purifier
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of purification and cooling devices, in particular to a range hood.
Background
The kitchen oil smoke endangers the living environment of human beings constantly, and the oil smoke function can purify and absorb the smoke and dust oil gas harmful to human bodies, which is generated in the cooking process, and guarantee is provided for the health and safety of people.
But the range hood applied in the existing market has the following defects:
1. the existing range hood only has the functions of sucking and exhausting oil smoke, has single function, does not have the properties of refrigeration, purification and recovery, and directly threatens the respiratory tract health of a human body because of the high temperature harmful environment generated in the cooking process.
2. The existing range hood sucks away oil fume generated by cooking, and discharges the oil fume through a pipeline, so that various harmful gases such as aldehyde, ketone, acid, alcohol and the like contained in the oil fume are diffused into the air, secondary pollution is caused, and the body health and the environmental sanitation of surrounding residents are directly influenced.
3. Part lampblack absorber sets up purifier, realizes purifying the flue gas, nevertheless purification efficiency is low still causes the pollution to the environment.
4. The oil stain is discharged more, the kitchen wall is always oily spot and dirty, the oil receiving pipe is connected with the oil bottle and is difficult to clean, the healthy life of human is not facilitated, and harmful gas and oil stain dirt still cause damage to human bodies.
For commercial catering environments, large kitchens generate low oil fume purification rate and much oil stain emission, and the pollution to surrounding air, soil and water and the harm to the life of residents are still serious. The kitchen oil fume treatment technology still needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a zero-emission air conditioner lampblack purifier, which solves the problems that a range hood cannot discharge oil stain, high-temperature waste gas is discharged and lampblack purification does not reach the standard in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a zero-emission air conditioner oil fume purifier comprises a shell, an oil fume separation device, an oil fume cooling device, an oil-water separation and recovery device, a sewage purification device and an air purification device.
The shell is 2000mm long and 1300mm wide.
The oil fume separation device comprises an oil fume baffle and a separation fan, wherein the separation fan pumps oil fume into the shell, partial oil stain is intercepted in the baffle through the oil fume baffle, and the oil fume baffle is connected with the oil groove to gather the oil stain into the oil receiving tank.
The oil smoke cooling device adopts the air conditioning principle, cools off waste gas in the processing casing, filters through air purification filter core again, reaches emission standard and externally discharges fresh air again, plays rapid cooling and purification effect to indoor high temperature culinary art environment.
The oil-water separation and recovery device is fixed in a space close to a wall, and a partition plate is arranged to separate the space independently. The device adopts the water purifier principle, collects the water oil mixture that forms in the casing through the bilge pit, puts down the super infiltration water oil separating net of one deck, and the left side is that water separating net connects aqueduct and connects 5 layers of sewage filter screen, right side and connect oil pipe for oil separating net, and oil separating net is connected to and connects the oil groove, and the oil bottle is established to the oil groove below, and the oil bottle can be changed at any time, realizes that the greasy dirt is retrieved and is recycled.
The sewage purification device comprises 5 layers of purification filter elements consisting of one or more of PP cotton, an activated carbon filter element, a ceramic filter element, an RO permeable membrane and an ultrafiltration membrane, sewage forms purified water through a filter screen, and the purified water is recycled through a purified water outlet.
Air purification device adopts air purifier principle to novel purification factor generator is as purifying the filter core, and waste gas is purified to high efficiency, reaches the purifying effect of national new national standard p4, f4 level.
The beneficial effects of the invention are:
centrifugal fan rotates at a high speed and inhales the casing to the oil smoke, and the oil smoke passes the oil smoke baffle from bottom to top, and partial greasy dirt is held back by the oil absorption baffle very first time, and the oil absorption baffle is handled through the processing of dampproofing active carbon that can regenerate, can prevent that the greasy dirt from glutinous on the oil baffle surface, and in the greasy dirt directly assembled the inflow oil groove, the oil tank was connected to the oil groove, and the greasy dirt got into and connects the oil tank, accomplishes waste oil recovery in the organism, avoids the greasy dirt to.
Inside flue gas and partial greasy dirt continue to inhale the casing, block whole entering centrifugal fan because of the division board, the inside partial greasy dirt of holding back of centrifugal fan casing, centrifugal fan also through a dampproofing active carbon processing that can regenerate handles, can prevent that the greasy dirt from gluing on the housing face, the greasy dirt assembles accessible fan oil pipe inflow and connects the oil tank, neither pollutes the casing and can in time retrieve the greasy dirt again, and environmental protection is good.
Flue gas and surplus oil gas continue to get into cooling device in, centrifugal fan inlet scoop top is arranged in to the condenser, and 30 degrees inclination angles are fixed in between the division board, and high temperature flue gas and condenser contact cold and hot offset can form the drop of water, and the drop of water mixes with the oil and forms the water oil mixture, and the water oil mixture assembles and flows into the sewage tank in, permeates through super infiltration oil water separating net again, and 2 sides are put to water separating net and oil separating net branch, to the separation of water oil mixture liquid, and the water of water separating net passes through following 5 layers of sewage filter screen, realizes sewage purification, discharges from the pure mouth of a river and recycles, and the device adopts the water purification principle. The oil separated by the oil separation net is collected in the oil receiving tank, so that the oil pollution to outdoor soil and water caused by oil stain discharge is avoided.
Most of the flue gas enters an air purification device after being cooled, and is filtered layer by a purification device consisting of a novel purification factor generator to generate fresh pollution-free and odor-free gas. The device adopts air conditioner principle and air purifier principle, discharges fresh gas to indoor circulation again, for indoor supplementary fresh air on the one hand, on the other hand can reduce kitchen temperature, improves the indoor high temperature environment because of the culinary art causes, has all played the guard action to atmospheric environment and health.
Wherein, the sewage purification filter element is internally provided with a water quality sensor and is connected with the main control panel; the oil bottle is connected with weighing sensor and main control board, by the external monitoring table of line connection, pilot lamp and switch, treats that filter core and oil bottle reach the change standard time, and main control board and pilot lamp can remind the renew cartridge respectively and connect the oil tank, and the lampblack absorber realizes visual, automatic controlling, and practical function is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of a lampblack purification processor of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the oil fume purification processor of the invention after installation.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a zero-emission air conditioning lampblack purifier product, which comprises a housing, a lampblack separation device, a lampblack cooling device, an oil-water separation and recovery device, a sewage purification device and an air purification device, wherein 5 devices are all located in the housing.
The oil fume separation device consists of an oil fume baffle (20) and 4 separation fans (25), is arranged right above the horizontal plane of an indoor cooking bench and is used for purifying oil fume turbid gas generated during cooking on the cooking bench. The oil fume baffle (20) intercepts oil gas and enters the oil receiving tank (17) through the oil groove (18). 4 separation fans (25) are fixed in the middle of the shell (21) through the partition plates (23) and the partition plates (24) and the partition plates (26), and the air outlet (1) on the separation fans (25) is 5mm higher than the upper partition plate (26) and directly enters the oil smoke cooling space to avoid water vapor from flowing back into the fans.
The left sides of the 4 separation fans (25) are fixed on the right side of a partition plate (13) of the oil-water separation and recovery device in parallel, fan oil guide pipes (19) are arranged on the lower left side of the partition plate, the oil receiving tanks (17) are connected, detachable oil bottles (16) are arranged below the oil receiving tanks (17), and the oil bottles (16) are connected with weighing sensors (15) and used for recovering oil stains in time.
Oil-water separation recovery unit, the structure includes bilge pit (5), super infiltration water oil separating net (6), leads oil pipe (11), aqueduct (12) and connects oil tank (17), super infiltration water oil separating net (6) are located bilge pit (5) below, super infiltration water oil separating net left side is water separating net (7) underplacement aqueduct (12), the right side is oil separating net (8) and connects oil pipe (11) connection oil tank (17) and oil bottle (16) for the separation profit is categorised recovery and is handled again, plays the guard action to the environment.
The oil fume cooling device is internally provided with a condenser (4) and a compressor (27), the condenser (4) is arranged right above the centrifugal fan (25) and is inclined by an angle of 30 degrees and communicated with air flow of the cold air channel opening (3), the compressor (27) is separately separated in a right space by a separation plate (26) and a separation plate (28) and a separation plate (32), and the upper part of the compressor (27) is connected with an exhaust channel (31) by a fan (29) to help the compressor (27) to dissipate heat; the compressor (27) and the condenser (4) are connected into a whole by lines, and the compressor and the condenser are arranged between the partition plate (32) and the partition plate (26) in parallel to generate a continuous refrigeration effect, so that high-temperature oil gas is rapidly cooled.
The sewage purification device comprises a sewage tank (5), a sewage filtering layer (9) and a water guide pipe (14). The sewage tank (5) is positioned below the position, close to the wall surface, of the partition plate (26) and is connected with a sewage filtering layer (9), and the filtering layer (9) is directly communicated with the purified water outlet (14) to purify and recycle the sewage generated by cooling. The sewage filtering layer (9) comprises 5 layers of filtering cores consisting of one or more of PP cotton, an activated carbon filtering core, a ceramic filtering core, an RO permeable membrane and an ultrafiltration membrane, a water quality sensor (10) is arranged in the sewage filtering layer and connected with a main control board (22) to monitor the filtering cores in real time.
Air purification device (2) are located oil smoke cooling device top, and there is a cold air passage mouth (3) on the alternate division board (32) left side of the two, and cold air rises to air purification filter layer (2) and filters, and air purification filter layer (2) right side is air conditioner air exit (30) for the inside air of suction and exhaust purification, discharge fresh air.
Finally, the description is as follows: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent changes may be made to the features of the gaseous component. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like which are not within the spirit and principle of the invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A zero-emission air conditioner oil fume purifier is characterized in that an air conditioner principle, a water purifier principle and an air purifier principle are combined to cool and purify oil fume and water, discharge up-to-standard fresh gas and recover oil stain.
2. The zero-emission air conditioning lampblack purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein the machine body lampblack baffle (20), the centrifugal fan (19) and the oil separation net (8) are connected with the oil receiving tank (17).
3. The zero-emission air conditioning lampblack purifier as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the machine body adopts the air conditioning principle and is internally provided with a condenser (4) and a compressor (27).
The condenser (4) and the compressor (27) adopt a connected structure, and heat is dissipated in time while the air temperature is reduced, so that the continuous refrigeration function is exerted.
4. The zero-emission air conditioning lampblack purifier as claimed in claim 3, wherein the air purifying device (2) is arranged on the machine body, and a purifying factor generator and an environment purifying device are adopted.
The method of claim 3, wherein the purification factor generator is constructed by stacking 6 units to purify the gas layer by layer.
5. The zero-emission air conditioning lampblack purifier as claimed in claim 4, wherein an air outlet (1) of the centrifugal fan (25) and the partition plate (26) are made into a connected structure, the condenser (4) and the cold air channel opening (3) are also made into a connected structure, and the layer where the centrifugal fan (25) is located and the layer where the condenser (4) is located are two structures which are independent respectively but are connected locally.
6. The zero-emission lampblack purifier as claimed in claim 5, wherein the oil-water purification and recovery device is internally provided with a super-wetting oil-water separation net (6).
The oil-water purification and recovery device is positioned on one side, close to a bearing wall, of the interior of the shell (22), the left side of the super-soaking oil-water separation net (6) is provided with the water separation net (7), the right side of the super-soaking oil-water separation net is provided with the oil separation net (8), and water and oil are separated respectively and then recovered and utilized.
Oil receiving tank (17), oil bottle (16) and weighing sensor (15) are arranged below oil separation net (8), and weighing sensor (15) is connected with indicator light (33).
7. The zero-emission air conditioning lampblack purifier as claimed in claim 6, wherein the shell (21), the lampblack baffle (20), the separation fan (25), the partition plate (23), the partition plate (24), the partition plate (26) and the partition plate (32) are all processed by damp-proof renewable activated carbon.
8. The oil fume purifier of claim 7, wherein the sewage purifier adopts water purifier principle, and the filter layer (9) is composed of PP cotton, activated carbon filter element, ceramic filter element, RO permeable membrane and ultrafiltration core, without electricity.
The sewage purification device is provided with 5 layers of filter elements, a water quality sensor (10) is arranged in the sewage purification device, the sewage purification device is connected with a main control board (22) and a monitoring meter (34), the filter elements are monitored in real time, and the filter elements are replaced regularly.
CN201910782167.0A 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 Zero-emission type air conditioner oil fume purifier Pending CN112413668A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN112413668A true CN112413668A (en) 2021-02-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110500634A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-26 金百利科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of water-oil separating and recyclable device for air-conditioning smoke purifier
CN112138514A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-12-29 黎本河 Quick cooling separation and purification principle for kitchen oil smoke and water vapour industry waste miasma

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EP0298000A2 (en) * 1987-06-30 1989-01-04 Agence Quebecoise De Valorisation Industrielle De La Recherche Purification system
JPH112414A (en) * 1997-04-15 1999-01-06 Hashimoto Sangyo Kk Oil separator for kitchen
CN1719109A (en) * 2005-07-19 2006-01-11 曾筑山 Kitchen oil fume purifying and exhausting machine
CN102764536A (en) * 2012-07-12 2012-11-07 清华大学 Oily sewage purification net membrane and preparation method and application thereof
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CN208419056U (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-01-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Machine and contain its kitchen air conditioner in air conditioning

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0298000A2 (en) * 1987-06-30 1989-01-04 Agence Quebecoise De Valorisation Industrielle De La Recherche Purification system
JPH112414A (en) * 1997-04-15 1999-01-06 Hashimoto Sangyo Kk Oil separator for kitchen
CN1719109A (en) * 2005-07-19 2006-01-11 曾筑山 Kitchen oil fume purifying and exhausting machine
CN102764536A (en) * 2012-07-12 2012-11-07 清华大学 Oily sewage purification net membrane and preparation method and application thereof
CN204730293U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-10-28 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 A kind of fume purifier of fume and smoke exhaust ventilator
CN206777243U (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-12-22 深圳市力特实业发展有限公司 A kind of tappasaki
CN208419056U (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-01-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Machine and contain its kitchen air conditioner in air conditioning

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110500634A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-26 金百利科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of water-oil separating and recyclable device for air-conditioning smoke purifier
CN112138514A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-12-29 黎本河 Quick cooling separation and purification principle for kitchen oil smoke and water vapour industry waste miasma

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