CN112413091A - Industrial transmission device - Google Patents
Industrial transmission device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112413091A CN112413091A CN202011359016.3A CN202011359016A CN112413091A CN 112413091 A CN112413091 A CN 112413091A CN 202011359016 A CN202011359016 A CN 202011359016A CN 112413091 A CN112413091 A CN 112413091A
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/023—Mounting or installation of gears or shafts in the gearboxes, e.g. methods or means for assembly
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- B08B1/165—
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- B08B1/32—
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical transmission, in particular to industrial transmission equipment; comprises a supporting shell, a motor and a rotating disc; the inside of the supporting shell is rotatably connected with a rotating column; the number of the rotating columns is two, and the rotating columns are arranged symmetrically left and right; a motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting shell at a position right below the rotating column at the right side position, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating column; the surfaces of the two rotating columns are fixedly connected with rotating discs; the cambered surfaces of the two rotating discs are respectively provided with single teeth which are uniformly arranged; the automatic oil coating lubrication and the automatic cleaning of the abrasive dust of the gear transmission are effectively realized through the automatic oil coating lubrication and the automatic cleaning of the abrasive dust of the gear transmission, on one hand, the consumption of lubricating oil is reduced, meanwhile, the lubricating oil does not need to be smoother regularly, on the other hand, when a small amount of abrasive dust is generated on the surface of a single tooth, the quick cleaning can be realized, and the problem that the small amount of abrasive dust aggravates the quick abrasion of the single tooth is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical transmission, and particularly relates to industrial transmission equipment.
Background
The gear transmission is a mechanical transmission which transmits power and movement by utilizing the mutual meshing of gear teeth of two gears. According to the relative position of gear axis, it is divided into parallel shaft cylindrical gear transmission, crossed shaft conical gear transmission and cross shaft helical gear transmission. Has the characteristics of compact structure, high efficiency, long service life and the like.
In industrial transmission equipment, several transmission modes are commonly adopted, such as gear transmission, chain transmission, belt transmission, connecting rod transmission and the like.
According to the CN106979313A gear, the invention has the advantages of long service life, convenient installation and disassembly, convenient maintenance, environmental protection, low manufacturing cost, convenient recycling and simple structure.
However, in the prior art, gear transmission is most widely applied in industrial transmission, but in gear transmission, rotational engagement between two gears is required, but gear engagement can generate large friction force, gear tooth surfaces can generate large abrasion after the gears are used for a long time, the service life of the gears is influenced, in order to prolong the service life of the gears and reduce abrasion, the purpose of reducing gear friction is achieved by coating lubricating oil on the surfaces of the gears, when the gears generate a small amount of abrasive dust, the small amount of abrasive dust particles can remain on the surfaces of the gears, and further rapid abrasion in the later period of gear use is aggravated, in order to solve the problem, in a technically intensive product, gear lubrication adopts a mode that the gears are immersed in the lubricating oil or continuously sprayed with oil through an oil spraying pipe, the immersing mode can generate large motion resistance on the rotation of the gears, and meanwhile, the two modes both need to filter the lubricating oil, the maintenance cost of the equipment is increased, and the like.
In view of the above, the present invention provides an industrial transmission device, which solves the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the problem that in the prior art, gear transmission is most widely applied to industrial transmission, but in gear transmission, rotational engagement between two gears is required, but gear engagement can generate large friction force, gear tooth surfaces can generate large abrasion after the gears are used for a long time, the service life of the gears is influenced, in order to prolong the service life of the gears and reduce abrasion, the purpose of reducing gear friction is achieved by coating lubricating oil on the surfaces of the gears, when the gears generate a small amount of abrasive dust, the small amount of abrasive dust particles can remain on the surfaces of the gears, so that rapid abrasion in the later use period of the gears is further aggravated, in order to solve the problem, in a technically intensive product, the gears are immersed in the lubricating oil or are continuously sprayed with the lubricating oil through an oil spraying pipe, the immersing mode can generate large motion resistance on the rotation of the gears, and meanwhile, the lubricating oil is required to be filtered by, the invention provides industrial transmission equipment, which solves the problems of increasing the maintenance cost of the equipment and the like.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the industrial transmission equipment comprises a supporting shell, a motor and a rotating disc, wherein a rotating column is rotatably connected inside the supporting shell; the number of the rotating columns is two, and the rotating columns are arranged symmetrically left and right; a motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting shell at a position right below the rotating column at the right side position, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating column; the surfaces of the two rotating columns are fixedly connected with rotating discs; tooth sockets which are uniformly arranged are formed in the arc surfaces of the two rotating discs; the insides of the tooth grooves are all connected with single teeth in a sliding manner; first springs are fixedly connected between the single teeth and the groove bottoms of the corresponding tooth grooves; lubricating oil is filled in the tooth grooves; the two side surfaces of the tooth socket are provided with sliding grooves at positions close to the notches of the tooth socket; the inner parts of the sliding grooves are connected with first scraping plates in a sliding mode; second springs are fixedly connected between the first scraper and the groove bottoms of the corresponding sliding grooves; a fixed seat is arranged in the support shell and close to the two rotating discs; in the process of working, in industrial transmission equipment, several transmission modes are commonly adopted, such as gear transmission, chain transmission, belt transmission, connecting rod transmission and the like, in the prior art, the gear transmission is most widely applied in industrial transmission, but in the gear transmission, the rotary meshing between two gears is required, but the gear meshing can generate larger friction force, gear tooth surfaces can generate larger abrasion after the gears are used for a long time, the service life of the gears is influenced, in order to improve the service life of the gears and reduce the abrasion, the purpose of reducing the gear friction is achieved by coating lubricating oil on the surfaces of the gears, when the gears generate a small amount of abrasive dust, the small amount of abrasive dust particles can remain on the surfaces of the gears, and further the rapid abrasion of the gears in the later use period is intensified, in order to solve the problem, in a technically intensive product, the gear lubrication can adopt a mode that the gears are immersed in the lubricating oil or continuously oil spraying mode through an, the immersion mode can generate larger motion resistance to the rotation of the gear, and meanwhile, lubricating oil is required to be filtered in the two modes, so that the problems of equipment maintenance cost and the like are solved; through the industrial transmission equipment, when gear transmission is needed, the motor can drive the rotating column to rotate, the rotating column can drive the corresponding rotating disc to rotate, the single teeth which are uniformly arranged are connected on the surface of the rotating disc in a sliding mode, transmission is achieved through meshing between the single teeth, when the single teeth rotate to the positions corresponding to the fixed seats, the single teeth are extruded by the fixed seats, the single teeth move towards the bottoms of the corresponding tooth sockets, automatic cleaning of abrasive dust on the surfaces of the single teeth is achieved through the first scraper plates inside the corresponding tooth sockets, meanwhile, the lubricating oil inside the corresponding tooth sockets can lubricate the surfaces of the single teeth again, the surfaces of the single teeth can be kept in a lubricating state, meanwhile, the abrasive dust on the surfaces of the single teeth can be automatically and quickly cleaned, accumulation is avoided, and through the industrial transmission equipment, automatic oiling lubrication of the gear transmission and automatic cleaning of the abrasive dust are effectively achieved, the consumption of lubricating oil has been reduced on the one hand, and lubricating oil need not regularly to carry on more smoothly simultaneously, and on the other hand can clear up fast when the monodentate surface produces a small amount of abrasive dusts, has avoided the quick wearing and tearing problem of a small amount of abrasive dusts aggravation monodentate.
Preferably, the side surface of the tooth socket is provided with a limit groove at a position close to the corresponding first scraper; limiting blocks are connected inside the limiting grooves in a sliding mode; third springs are fixedly connected between the limiting grooves and the corresponding limiting blocks; the surfaces of the two rotating discs are provided with evenly distributed press grooves, and the press grooves are communicated with the corresponding lower limiting grooves; the inner parts of the pressure grooves are connected with pressure blocks in a sliding manner; the upper surface of the supporting shell is fixedly connected with pressing plates at the positions of the pressing blocks; the number of the pressing plates is two, the pressing plates are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode and are located at single-tooth positions close to the meshing state; the during operation, through setting up briquetting and stopper, when the rolling disc rotates, the rolling disc can drive the briquetting rotation that corresponds the surface and evenly arrange, when the briquetting rotates the below of driving the clamp plate, the briquetting can receive the extrusion of clamp plate, and then the briquetting can slide in and correspond the indent, make the inside gas of indent enter into the inside that corresponds the spacing groove, and then make the stopper of spacing inslot portion derive, realize spacing fixed to the monodentate through the stopper, when the briquetting rotates and leaves corresponding clamp plate, the stopper can be owing to the pressure effect that corresponds the third spring, reset again, the monodentate rigidity of mesh position has been guaranteed, when avoiding the meshing transmission, the monodentate problem of rocking.
Preferably, the inner surface of the supporting shell is fixedly connected with a fixed seat; a second scraper is arranged in the fixed seat in front of the two rotating discs; the during operation is moved through scraping of first scraper blade for the abrasive dust on monodentate surface all leads to the terminal surface position of monodentate, and during the meshing transmission, these abrasive dusts adhere to the side of monodentate again easily, and through setting up the second scraper blade, the rolling disc rotates and can drive and correspond the monodentate rotation, and through the effect of second scraper blade, the cambered surface of having realized the rolling disc and the abrasive dust of the terminal surface position of monodentate all by effectual clearance, improves abrasive dust cleaning effect.
Preferably, the positions, close to the two second scrapers, in the fixed seat are provided with pressing columns; the pressure column at the right position is positioned at the right position of the second scraper; the pressure column at the left position is positioned at the left position of the second scraper; during operation, through setting up the compression leg, through pivoted compression leg, when realizing second scraper blade and monodentate contact, can be in the inside that corresponds the tooth's socket with the monodentate, reduced the striking problem between second scraper blade and the monodentate, improve the life of second scraper blade, simultaneously can effectual reduction second scraper blade to rolling disc pivoted resistance.
Preferably, the side face of one side of the fixed seat corresponding to the rotating disc is provided with a first guide groove; the inner parts of the first guide grooves are connected with first guide blocks in a sliding manner; the bottoms of the first guide grooves are fixedly connected with first telescopic rods, and piston rods of the first telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the corresponding first guide blocks; two compression columns are arranged in each first guide block; synchronous belts are connected between the two corresponding compression columns; supporting columns are uniformly arranged between every two adjacent pressing columns; the during operation, through setting up the hold-in range, rotate through the compression leg and can drive synchronous belt drive, through the support column that sets up evenly arranged near the rolling disc, support the hold-in range through the support column, make synchronous motion between hold-in range and the monodentate, the hold-in range is progressive compresses the monodentate simultaneously, when the monodentate moved the second scraper blade position, the inside that corresponds the tooth's socket is packed into in the monodentate is complete, the scraping of second scraper blade has been guaranteed, the moving resistance of rolling disc has been reduced simultaneously by a wide margin.
Preferably, the two first guide blocks are provided with second guide grooves relative to the side faces of one side of the corresponding rotating disc; the inner parts of the second guide grooves are connected with second guide blocks in a sliding manner; second telescopic rods are fixedly connected between the second guide block and the side face corresponding to the second guide groove; the surface of the second guide block is rotatably connected with the compression column and the support column; the number of the transmission belts is two, and the transmission belts are respectively positioned at the upper side surface and the lower side surface which are close to the corresponding rotating disc; during operation, through setting up second guide block and second telescopic link, can drive the inside up-and-down motion of second guide block at corresponding second guide slot through the flexible of second telescopic link, can drive two drive belt up-and-down motion through the second guide block, realize the top-and-bottom switch compression monodentate of two drive belts, the second scraper blade also can synchronous up-and-down motion simultaneously, has guaranteed that the surface of the monodentate that upper and lower position drive belt corresponds all can be cleared up.
Preferably, oil grooves are formed in the two rotating discs, and the oil grooves are communicated with the corresponding tooth grooves; guide holes are formed between every two adjacent tooth sockets; lubricating oil is injected into the oil groove; during operation, all set up the oil groove through the inside at the rolling disc, through all intercommunication each other between oil groove and the tooth's socket, when the rolling disc rotated, the inside oil of oil groove can be because the inside of automatic introduction to the tooth's socket under the effect of centrifugal force, had improved the inside oil pressure of tooth's socket, increased the lubricated effect to the monodentate, all set up the guide hole simultaneously between two adjacent tooth's sockets, avoided the not enough problem of the inside lubricating oil of single tooth's socket through the guide hole.
Preferably, the upper surfaces of the two rotating discs are provided with annular grooves at positions close to the single teeth, and the annular grooves are communicated with the tooth grooves; the inner parts of the arc-shaped grooves are connected with observation blocks in a sliding manner; observation holes are formed in the upper surface of the supporting shell at the positions of the observation blocks; the during operation observes the piece through setting up, when the inside lubricating oil of oil groove is not enough, and only the leading-in tooth's socket of a small amount of lubricating oil, and then the inside oil pressure of tooth's socket is not enough, because the tooth's socket with correspond all intercommunication each other between the ring channel, and then the inside oil pressure of ring channel is not enough, observes the inside that the piece income corresponds the ring channel, reminds the staff to notice promptly this moment and refuels.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the industrial transmission equipment, the supporting shell, the motor and the rotating disc are arranged, the single teeth are uniformly arranged on the surface of the rotating disc, and the sliding of the single teeth effectively realizes the automatic oiling and lubricating of gear transmission and the automatic cleaning of abrasive dust, so that the consumption of lubricating oil is reduced, the lubricating oil does not need to be more slippery regularly, and when a small amount of abrasive dust is generated on the surface of the single teeth, the rapid cleaning can be realized, and the problem that the small amount of abrasive dust aggravates the rapid abrasion of the single teeth is avoided.
2. According to the industrial transmission equipment, the synchronous belt, the pressing column and the supporting columns are arranged, the pressing column can drive the synchronous belt to transmit, the supporting columns are uniformly arranged near the rotating disc and support the synchronous belt through the supporting columns, so that the synchronous belt and the single teeth synchronously move, the synchronous belt progressively compresses the single teeth, when the single teeth move to the position of the second scraper blade, the single teeth are completely retracted into the corresponding tooth grooves, the scraping of the second scraper blade is guaranteed, and the motion resistance of the rotating disc is greatly reduced.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is an external view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial view at B in FIG. 4;
in the figure: the device comprises a supporting shell 1, a motor 2, a rotating disc 3, a single tooth 4, a first spring 5, a first scraper 6, a second spring 7, a limiting block 8, a third spring 9, a pressing block 10, a fixed seat 11, a second scraper 12, a pressing column 13, a first guide block 14, a first telescopic rod 15, a synchronous belt 16, a supporting column 17, a second guide block 18, a second telescopic rod 19, an oil groove 20, a guide hole 21, an observation block 22 and a rotating column 23.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the industrial transmission device of the present invention includes a supporting housing 1, a motor 2 and a rotating disc 3, wherein a rotating column 23 is rotatably connected to the inside of the supporting housing 1; the number of the rotating columns 23 is two, and the rotating columns are arranged symmetrically left and right; the lower surface of the supporting shell 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 2 at a position right below the rotating column 23 at the right side position, and an output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating column 23; the surfaces of the two rotating columns 23 are fixedly connected with rotating discs 3; the cambered surfaces of the two rotating discs 3 are both provided with tooth grooves which are uniformly arranged; the insides of the tooth grooves are all connected with single teeth 4 in a sliding manner; a first spring 5 is fixedly connected between each single tooth 4 and the bottom of the corresponding tooth groove; lubricating oil is filled in the tooth grooves; the two side surfaces of the tooth socket are provided with sliding grooves at positions close to the notches of the tooth socket; the inner parts of the sliding grooves are all connected with first scraping plates 6 in a sliding manner; a second spring 7 is fixedly connected between the first scraper 6 and the bottom of the corresponding chute; a fixed seat 11 is arranged in the support shell 1 and close to the two rotating discs 3; in the process of working, in industrial transmission equipment, several transmission modes are commonly adopted, such as gear transmission, chain transmission, belt transmission, connecting rod transmission and the like, in the prior art, the gear transmission is most widely applied in industrial transmission, but in the gear transmission, the rotary meshing between two gears is required, but the gear meshing can generate larger friction force, gear tooth surfaces can generate larger abrasion after the gears are used for a long time, the service life of the gears is influenced, in order to improve the service life of the gears and reduce the abrasion, the purpose of reducing the gear friction is achieved by coating lubricating oil on the surfaces of the gears, when the gears generate a small amount of abrasive dust, the small amount of abrasive dust particles can remain on the surfaces of the gears, and further the rapid abrasion of the gears in the later use period is intensified, in order to solve the problem, in a technically intensive product, the gear lubrication can adopt a mode that the gears are immersed in the lubricating oil or continuously oil spraying mode through an, the immersion mode can generate larger motion resistance to the rotation of the gear, and meanwhile, lubricating oil is required to be filtered in the two modes, so that the problems of equipment maintenance cost and the like are solved; through the industrial transmission equipment, when gear transmission is needed, the motor 2 can drive the rotating column 23 to rotate, the rotating column 23 can drive the corresponding rotating disc 3 to rotate, the single teeth 4 which are uniformly arranged are connected on the surface of the rotating disc 3 in a sliding mode, transmission is realized through meshing between the single teeth 4, when the single teeth 4 rotate to the position corresponding to the fixed seat 11, the single teeth 4 are extruded by the fixed seat 11, the single teeth 4 move towards the bottom of the corresponding tooth grooves, automatic cleaning of abrasive dust on the surfaces of the single teeth 4 is realized through the first scraping plates 6 inside the corresponding tooth grooves, meanwhile, the single teeth 4 slide into the corresponding tooth grooves, lubricating oil inside the corresponding tooth grooves can lubricate the surfaces of the single teeth 4 again, the surface of the single teeth 4 is kept in a lubricating state all the time, meanwhile, the abrasive dust on the surfaces of the single teeth 4 can be automatically and quickly cleaned, accumulation is avoided, and automatic oiling lubrication of the gear transmission and automatic cleaning of the abrasive dust are effectively realized through the invention, on the one hand, the consumption of lubricating oil is reduced, and lubricating oil does not need to be regularly carried out more smoothly, and on the other hand, when a small amount of abrasive dust is generated on the surface of the single tooth 4, the quick abrasion problem of the single tooth 4 aggravated by the small amount of abrasive dust can be quickly cleaned.
As an implementation mode of the invention, the side surfaces of the tooth grooves are provided with limit grooves at positions close to the first scraper 6; the limiting blocks 8 are connected inside the limiting grooves in a sliding mode; third springs 9 are fixedly connected between the limiting grooves and the corresponding limiting blocks 8; the surfaces of the two rotating discs 3 are respectively provided with a pressing groove which is uniformly distributed, and the pressing grooves are communicated with the corresponding lower limiting grooves; the pressing blocks 10 are connected inside the pressing grooves in a sliding mode; the upper surface of the supporting shell 1 is fixedly connected with pressing plates at the positions of the pressing blocks 10; the number of the pressing plates is two, the pressing plates are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode and are located at the positions close to the single teeth 4 in the meshing state; during operation, through setting up briquetting 10 and stopper 8, when rolling disc 3 rotates, rolling disc 3 can drive the briquetting 10 rotation that corresponds surface evenly arranged, when briquetting 10 rotates the below of driving the clamp plate, briquetting 10 can receive the extrusion of clamp plate, and then briquetting 10 can slide in and correspond the indent, make the inside gas of indent enter into the inside that corresponds the spacing groove, and then make the stopper 8 of spacing inslot portion derive, realize spacing fixed to monodentate 4 through stopper 8, when briquetting 10 rotates and leaves the corresponding clamp plate, stopper 8 can be owing to the pressure effect that corresponds third spring 9, reset again, the monodentate 4 rigidity of meshing position has been guaranteed, when avoiding the meshing transmission, monodentate 4 rocks the problem.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the inner surface of the supporting shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed seat 11; a second scraper 12 is arranged in the fixed seat 11 in front of the two rotating discs 3; the during operation, through scraping of first scraper blade 6 for 4 surperficial danders of monodentate all lead-in terminal surface positions to monodentate 4, during the meshing transmission, these danders are adhered to the side of monodentate 4 again easily, through setting up second scraper blade 12, 3 rotations of rolling disc can drive and correspond monodentate 4 and rotate, effect through second scraper blade 12, the cambered surface of rolling disc 3 and the dander of the terminal surface position of monodentate 4 have all been by effectual clearance, improve the dander clearance effect.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the inside of the fixed seat 11 is provided with a compression leg 13 at a position close to the two second scrapers 12; the right-side pressure column 13 is located at the right-side position of the second scraper 12; the left-side position of the pressing column 13 is located at the left-side position of the second scraper 12; during operation, through setting up compression leg 13, through pivoted compression leg 13, when realizing second scraper blade 12 and the contact of monodentate 4, can be in order to press monodentate 4 the inside that corresponds the tooth's socket into, reduced the striking problem between second scraper blade 12 and the monodentate 4, improve second scraper blade 12's life, simultaneously can effectual reduction second scraper blade 12 is to rolling disc 3 pivoted resistance.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the side surface of the fixed seat 11 opposite to one side of the corresponding rotating disc 3 is provided with a first guide groove; the inner parts of the first guide grooves are connected with first guide blocks 14 in a sliding manner; the bottoms of the first guide grooves are fixedly connected with first telescopic rods 15, and piston rods of the first telescopic rods 15 are fixedly connected with corresponding first guide blocks 14; two compression columns 13 are arranged inside each first guide block 14; a synchronous belt 16 is connected between the two corresponding compression columns 13; supporting columns 17 which are uniformly arranged are arranged between two adjacent pressing columns 13; the during operation, through setting up hold-in range 16, it can drive the transmission of hold-in range 16 to rotate through compression leg 13, through setting up evenly arranged's support column 17 near rolling disc 3, support hold-in range 16 through support column 17, make synchronous motion between hold-in range 16 and the monodentate 4, hold-in range 16 is progressive simultaneously and is compressed monodentate 4, when monodentate 4 moves second scraper blade 12 position, the inside that corresponds the tooth's socket is received in the monodentate 4 is complete, the scraping of second scraper blade 12 has been guaranteed, the moving resistance of rolling disc 3 has been reduced simultaneously by a wide margin.
As an embodiment of the present invention, two first guide blocks 14 are provided with a second guide groove on a side surface opposite to the corresponding rotating disc 3; the inner parts of the second guide grooves are connected with second guide blocks 18 in a sliding manner; a second telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected between the second guide block 18 and the side surface corresponding to the second guide groove; the surface of the second guide block 18 is rotatably connected with the compression leg 13 and the support leg 17; the number of the transmission belts is two, and the transmission belts are respectively positioned at the upper side surface and the lower side surface which are close to the corresponding rotating disc 3; during operation, through setting up second guide block 18 and second telescopic link 19, can drive second guide block 18 in the inside up-and-down motion that corresponds the second guide slot through the flexible of second telescopic link 19, can drive two drive belt up-and-down motion through second guide block 18, realize the top-and-bottom switch compression monodentate 4 of two drive belts, second scraper blade 12 also can synchronous up-and-down motion simultaneously, has guaranteed that the surface that the upper and lower position drive belt corresponds monodentate 4 all can be cleared up.
As an embodiment of the present invention, oil grooves 20 are formed in both the inner portions of the two rotating discs 3, and the oil grooves 20 and the corresponding tooth grooves are communicated with each other; a guide hole 21 is formed between each two adjacent tooth grooves; lubricating oil is injected into the oil groove 20; during operation, all set up oil groove 20 through the inside at rolling disc 3, all communicate each other between through oil groove 20 and the tooth's socket, when rolling disc 3 rotated, the inside oil of oil groove 20 can be because the inside of automatic leading-in tooth's socket under the effect of centrifugal force, had improved the inside oil pressure of tooth's socket, increased the lubricated effect to monodentate 4, guide hole 21 has all been seted up between two adjacent tooth's sockets simultaneously, the inside not enough problem of lubricating oil of single tooth's socket has been avoided through guide hole 21.
As an embodiment of the invention, annular grooves are formed in the upper surfaces of the two rotating discs 3 at positions close to the single teeth 4, and the annular grooves are communicated with the tooth grooves; the inner parts of the arc-shaped grooves are all connected with observation blocks 22 in a sliding manner; observation holes are formed in the upper surface of the support shell 1 at the positions of the observation blocks 22; during operation, through setting up observation piece 22, when the inside lubricating oil of oil groove 20 is not enough, only the leading-in tooth's socket of a small amount of lubricating oil, and then the inside oil pressure of tooth's socket is not enough, because the tooth's socket with correspond all intercommunication each other between the ring channel, and then the inside oil pressure of ring channel is not enough, observe the inside of corresponding ring channel of income in the piece 22, remind the staff to notice promptly this moment and refuel.
The specific working process is as follows:
when the automatic cleaning device works, when gear transmission is needed, the motor 2 can drive the rotating column 23 to rotate, the rotating column 23 can drive the corresponding rotating disc 3 to rotate, the single teeth 4 which are uniformly arranged on the surface of the rotating disc 3 are connected in a sliding mode, transmission is achieved through meshing between the single teeth 4, when the single teeth 4 rotate to the positions corresponding to the fixing seats 11, the single teeth 4 can be extruded by the fixing seats 11, the single teeth 4 can move towards the bottoms of the corresponding tooth grooves, automatic cleaning of abrasive dust on the surfaces of the single teeth 4 is achieved through the first scraping plates 6 inside the corresponding tooth grooves, meanwhile, the single teeth 4 slide into the corresponding tooth grooves, lubricating oil inside the corresponding tooth grooves can lubricate the surfaces of the single teeth 4 again, the surfaces of the single teeth 4 can be kept in a lubricating state all the time, and meanwhile, the abrasive dust on the surfaces of the single teeth 4 can be automatically and quickly cleaned; when the rotating disc 3 rotates, the rotating disc 3 can drive the pressing blocks 10 which are uniformly arranged on the corresponding surfaces to rotate, when the pressing blocks 10 rotate to drive the lower portions of the pressing plates, the pressing blocks 10 can be extruded by the pressing plates, then the pressing blocks 10 can slide into the corresponding pressing grooves, gas in the pressing grooves enters the corresponding limiting grooves, then the limiting blocks 8 in the limiting grooves are led out, limiting and fixing of the single teeth 4 are achieved through the limiting blocks 8, when the pressing blocks 10 rotate to separate from the corresponding pressing plates, the limiting blocks 8 can reset again under the pressure action of the corresponding third springs 9, and the position fixing of the single teeth 4 at the meshing positions is guaranteed; the grinding chips on the surface of the single tooth 4 are led into the end face position of the single tooth 4 by scraping of the first scraper 6, the grinding chips are easily adhered to the side face of the single tooth 4 again during meshing transmission, the rotating disc 3 can drive the corresponding single tooth 4 to rotate by arranging the second scraper 12, the cambered surface of the rotating disc 3 and the grinding chips on the end face position of the single tooth 4 are effectively cleaned by the action of the second scraper 12, and the grinding chip cleaning effect is improved; through the rotating compression column 13, when the second scraping plate 12 is in contact with the single tooth 4, the single tooth 4 can be pressed into the corresponding tooth groove, so that the problem of impact between the second scraping plate 12 and the single tooth 4 is reduced, the service life of the second scraping plate 12 is prolonged, and meanwhile, the resistance of the second scraping plate 12 to the rotation of the rotating disc 3 can be effectively reduced; the synchronous belt 16 is driven to transmit through the rotation of the pressing column 13, the supporting columns 17 which are uniformly arranged are arranged near the rotating disc 3, the synchronous belt 16 is supported through the supporting columns 17, so that the synchronous belt 16 and the single tooth 4 move synchronously, meanwhile, the synchronous belt 16 progressively compresses the single tooth 4, when the single tooth 4 moves to the position of the second scraper blade 12, the single tooth 4 is completely retracted into the corresponding tooth groove, the scraping of the second scraper blade 12 is ensured, and meanwhile, the motion resistance of the rotating disc 3 is greatly reduced; the second guide block 18 can be driven to move up and down in the corresponding second guide groove through the extension and retraction of the second telescopic rod 19, the two transmission belts can be driven to move up and down through the second guide block 18, the two transmission belts can be switched up and down to compress the single teeth 4, and meanwhile, the second scraper 12 can also synchronously move up and down, so that the surfaces of the single teeth 4 corresponding to the transmission belts at the upper and lower positions can be cleaned; by arranging the oil grooves 20 in the rotating disc 3 and communicating the oil grooves 20 with the tooth sockets, when the rotating disc 3 rotates, oil in the oil grooves 20 can be automatically guided into the tooth sockets under the action of centrifugal force, so that the oil pressure in the tooth sockets is improved, the lubricating effect on the single teeth 4 is increased, and meanwhile, the guide holes 21 are arranged between every two adjacent tooth sockets, so that the problem of insufficient lubricating oil in the single tooth sockets is solved through the guide holes 21; when the inside lubricating oil of oil groove 20 is not enough, only a small amount of lubricating oil is into the tooth's socket, and then the inside oil pressure of tooth's socket is not enough, because the tooth's socket all communicates with each other between the corresponding ring channel, and then the inside oil pressure of ring channel is not enough, observes the inside of corresponding ring channel of income in the piece 22, reminds the staff promptly to pay attention to refuel this moment.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. Industrial transmission equipment, including supporting shell (1), motor (2) and rolling disc (3), its characterized in that: a rotating column (23) is rotatably connected inside the supporting shell (1); the number of the rotating columns (23) is two, and the rotating columns are arranged symmetrically left and right; the lower surface of the supporting shell (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (2) at a position right below the rotating column (23) at the right side, and an output shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating column (23); the surfaces of the two rotating columns (23) are fixedly connected with rotating discs (3); tooth sockets which are uniformly arranged are formed in the arc surfaces of the two rotating discs (3); the insides of the tooth grooves are all connected with single teeth (4) in a sliding manner; a first spring (5) is fixedly connected between the single tooth (4) and the bottom of the corresponding tooth groove; lubricating oil is filled in the tooth grooves; the two side surfaces of the tooth socket are provided with sliding grooves at positions close to the notches of the tooth socket; the inner parts of the sliding grooves are all connected with a first scraper (6) in a sliding manner; and a second spring (7) is fixedly connected between the first scraper (6) and the bottom of the corresponding sliding groove.
2. The industrial transmission device according to claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the tooth socket is provided with a limit groove at a position close to the corresponding first scraper (6); the limiting blocks (8) are connected inside the limiting grooves in a sliding mode; third springs (9) are fixedly connected between the limiting grooves and the corresponding limiting blocks (8); the surfaces of the two rotating discs (3) are provided with evenly distributed press grooves, and the press grooves are communicated with the corresponding lower limiting grooves; the pressing blocks (10) are connected inside the pressing grooves in a sliding manner; the upper surface of the supporting shell (1) is fixedly connected with pressing plates at the positions of the pressing blocks (10); the number of the pressing plates is two, the pressing plates are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode and are located at the positions of the single teeth (4) close to the meshing state.
3. The industrial transmission device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the support shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat (11); and a second scraper (12) is arranged in the fixed seat (11) in front of the two rotating discs (3).
4. The industrial transmission device according to claim 3, wherein: the positions, close to the two second scraping plates (12), inside the fixed seat (11) are respectively provided with a pressing column (13); the compression column (13) at the right side position is positioned at the right side position of the second scraper (12); the left-side pressure column (13) is located at the left-side position of the second scraper (12).
5. The industrial transmission device according to claim 4, wherein: the side face of the fixed seat (11) opposite to one side face of the corresponding rotating disc (3) is provided with a first guide groove; the inner parts of the first guide grooves are connected with first guide blocks (14) in a sliding manner; the bottoms of the first guide grooves are fixedly connected with first telescopic rods (15), and piston rods of the first telescopic rods (15) are fixedly connected with corresponding first guide blocks (14); two compression columns (13) are arranged inside each first guide block (14); a synchronous belt (16) is connected between the two corresponding compression columns (13); and uniformly arranged supporting columns (17) are arranged between two adjacent pressing columns (13).
6. The industrial transmission device of claim 5, wherein: the two first guide blocks (14) are provided with second guide grooves relative to the side surface of one side of the corresponding rotating disc (3); the inner parts of the second guide grooves are connected with second guide blocks (18) in a sliding manner; a second telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected between the second guide block (18) and the side face corresponding to the second guide groove; the surface of the second guide block (18) is rotatably connected with the compression column (13) and the support column (17); the number of the transmission belts is two, and the transmission belts are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side close to the corresponding rotating disc (3).
7. The industrial transmission device according to claim 1, wherein: oil grooves (20) are formed in the two rotating discs (3), and the oil grooves (20) are communicated with corresponding tooth grooves; a guide hole (21) is formed between every two adjacent tooth grooves; the interior of the oil groove (20) is filled with lubricating oil.
8. The industrial transmission device of claim 7, wherein: annular grooves are formed in the positions, close to the single teeth (4), of the upper surfaces of the two rotating discs (3), and the annular grooves are communicated with the tooth grooves; observation blocks (22) are connected inside the arc-shaped grooves in a sliding manner; the upper surface of the supporting shell (1) is provided with observation holes at the positions of the observation blocks (22).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202011359016.3A CN112413091A (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Industrial transmission device |
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CN202011359016.3A CN112413091A (en) | 2020-11-27 | 2020-11-27 | Industrial transmission device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113744995A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2021-12-03 | 烟台一诺半导体材料有限公司 | Automatic clearance eliminating device for disc chuck and driving system of vertical winding machine |
-
2020
- 2020-11-27 CN CN202011359016.3A patent/CN112413091A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113744995A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2021-12-03 | 烟台一诺半导体材料有限公司 | Automatic clearance eliminating device for disc chuck and driving system of vertical winding machine |
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Application publication date: 20210226 |