CN112412623A - Accessory wheel train of BSG hybrid power engine - Google Patents

Accessory wheel train of BSG hybrid power engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112412623A
CN112412623A CN201910773343.4A CN201910773343A CN112412623A CN 112412623 A CN112412623 A CN 112412623A CN 201910773343 A CN201910773343 A CN 201910773343A CN 112412623 A CN112412623 A CN 112412623A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pulley
motor
bsg
belt
water pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910773343.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丘胜强
占文锋
吴广权
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910773343.4A priority Critical patent/CN112412623A/en
Publication of CN112412623A publication Critical patent/CN112412623A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B67/00Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for
    • F02B67/04Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for of mechanically-driven auxiliary apparatus
    • F02B67/06Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for of mechanically-driven auxiliary apparatus driven by means of chains, belts, or like endless members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H7/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
    • F16H7/08Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H7/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
    • F16H7/08Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains
    • F16H2007/0842Mounting or support of tensioner

Abstract

The utility model provides a BSG hybrid engine's annex train, includes polywedge bet, BSG motor, two-way tensioning ware, first idler, water pump, air condition compressor, bent axle and second idler, two-way tensioning ware is located on the BSG motor, be equipped with motor pulley on the BSG motor, be equipped with water pump pulley on the water pump, the last air condition compressor belt pulley that is equipped with of air condition compressor, be equipped with crank pulley on the bent axle, the polywedge bet is walked around in proper order motor pulley first idler water pump pulley air condition compressor belt pulley crank pulley and the second idler constitutes closed loop area, first idler is located the inboard of polywedge bet. The invention solves the problem that the initial design tension of the belt is higher due to the low compensation capability of the tension pulley on the length change of the belt by increasing the wrap angle of the tension pulley, and simultaneously avoids the problem that the starting of the belt pulley has abnormal sound due to the insufficient wrap angle of the bidirectional tensioner.

Description

Accessory wheel train of BSG hybrid power engine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hybrid vehicles, in particular to an accessory gear train of a BSG hybrid power engine.
Background
The 48V P0 system is one of BSG (Belt Starter Generator) systems, and has become a main research direction for saving oil and reducing emission in the coming years of various large vehicle enterprises due to its excellent energy-saving effect. However, the arrangement of the BSG gear train is not considered when the prior gear train is designed and developed, the BSG gear train is worse than the traditional gear train in use working condition, the requirement on the arrangement space of the front end is larger, and the space which can be exerted on the gear train arrangement is smaller under the condition that the original parts of the engine are not changed.
The existing 48V BSG wheel train is divided into a single-layer wheel train design and a double-layer wheel train design, the single-layer BSG wheel train is generally transformed on the basis of the existing engine non-BSG wheel train, the universality of other parts of the wheel train and the non-BSG wheel train can be considered on the basis of not changing the existing engine parts, and meanwhile, the problem that the axial size of the engine brought by the double-layer wheel train design is increased can be avoided. However, because of the limitation of the layout space, the wrap angle of the conventional single-layer BSG gear train is generally controlled to be smaller, the wrap angle of a tension pulley is generally about 60-70 degrees, and the compensation capability of the tension pulley on the length change of the belt is not high, so that the initial design tension of the belt is higher, the service life of a gear train bearing and the service life of the belt are not favorable, and the friction work of the gear train is not reduced. Meanwhile, under the extreme working conditions of BSG (basic starter generator) such as low-temperature environment and insufficient battery power of 48V, when the engine needs to be started by a 12V starter, the two-way tensioner is easy to collide with a limit stop to generate abnormal sound due to an excessively small wrap angle.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides an accessory gear train of a BSG hybrid engine, which increases a tensioner wrap angle by adjusting a gear train layout.
The invention provides an accessory wheel train of a BSG (Belt-driven generator) hybrid engine, which comprises a poly V-belt, a BSG motor, a two-way tensioner, a first idle wheel, a water pump, an air-conditioning compressor, a crankshaft and a second idle wheel, wherein the two-way tensioner is arranged on the BSG motor, a motor belt pulley is arranged on the BSG motor, a water pump belt pulley is arranged on the water pump, an air-conditioning compressor belt pulley is arranged on the air-conditioning compressor, a crankshaft belt pulley is arranged on the crankshaft, the poly V-belt sequentially bypasses the motor belt pulley, the first idle wheel, the water pump belt pulley, the air-conditioning compressor belt pulley, the crankshaft belt pulley and the second idle wheel to form a closed loop belt, and the first idle wheel is arranged on the inner side of the poly V-belt.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the bidirectional tensioner comprises two tension pulleys, the two tension pulleys are respectively pressed on the outer edge of the motor pulley, and the part of the V-ribbed belt entering and leaving the motor pulley is pressed between the tension pulleys and the motor pulley.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the water pump pulley is arranged on the outer side of the V-ribbed belt.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the motor pulley, the air conditioner compressor pulley, and the crank pulley are disposed inside the v-ribbed belt.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the second idler pulley is pressed against the outer side of the v-ribbed belt.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the second idler pulley is located between the crankshaft pulley and the motor pulley.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, a center line connecting the motor pulley, the air conditioner compressor pulley, and the crank pulley forms a triangle.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the axis of the water pump pulley is located inside a line connecting the axis of the air conditioner compressor pulley and the axis of the motor pulley, and the axis of the first idle pulley is located outside a line connecting the axis of the air conditioner compressor pulley and the axis of the motor pulley.
According to the accessory wheel train of the BSG hybrid power engine, the wheel train layout is adjusted, so that the idler wheel close to one side of the bidirectional tensioner expands the wrap angle of the tension wheel, the compensation capacity of the tension wheel on the length change of a belt is improved, the initial design tension of the belt is reduced, the service lives of a wheel train bearing and the belt are prolonged, and the friction work of the wheel train is reduced; meanwhile, the wrap angle of the two-way tensioner is increased, the swing amplitude of the two-way tensioner is reduced when the tension of a belt is compensated, and the problem that when an engine needs to be started by a 12V starter under the extreme BSG working condition such as a low-temperature environment and the electricity of a 48V battery is insufficient, the abnormal sound is generated because the wrap angle of a tension pulley is too small, the swing amplitude of the two-way tensioner is too large and easily collides with a limit stop block is solved.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an accessory gear train of a BSG hybrid engine.
FIG. 2 is a schematic linkage diagram of an accessory gear train of the BSG hybrid engine.
Description of the reference numerals
1-crankshaft, 2-V-belt, 3-air-conditioning compressor, 4-water pump, 5-first idle wheel, 6-bidirectional tensioner, 7-BSG motor, 8-second idle wheel, 11-crankshaft pulley, 31-air-conditioning compressor pulley, 41-water pump pulley, 61-tension wheel and 71-motor pulley.
Detailed Description
To further explain the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined objects, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an accessory gear train of a BSG hybrid engine provided by the present invention, and fig. 2 is a schematic linkage diagram of the accessory gear train of the BSG hybrid engine provided by the present invention. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the accessory gear train of the BSG hybrid engine provided by the present invention comprises a poly-v belt 2, a BSG motor 7, a bidirectional tensioner 6, a first idle pulley 5, a water pump 4, an air conditioning compressor 3, a crankshaft 1, and a second idle pulley 8, wherein the bidirectional tensioner 6 is arranged on the BSG motor 7, the BSG motor 7 is provided with a motor pulley 71, the water pump 4 is provided with a water pump pulley 41, the air conditioning compressor 3 is provided with an air conditioning compressor pulley 31, the crankshaft 1 is provided with a crankshaft pulley 11, the poly-v belt 2 sequentially and clockwise bypasses the motor pulley 71, the first idle pulley 5, the water pump pulley 41, the air conditioning compressor pulley 31, the crankshaft pulley 11, and the second idle pulley 8 to form a closed loop belt, the two-way tensioner 6 comprises two tension pulleys 61, the two tension pulleys 61 are respectively pressed on the outer edge of the motor pulley 71, and the part of the V-ribbed belt 2 entering and leaving the motor pulley 71 is pressed between the tension pulleys 61 and the motor pulley 71.
Referring to fig. 1 again, the water pump pulley 41 and the second idler pulley 8 are disposed on the outer side of the V-ribbed belt 2, the motor pulley 71, the first idler pulley 5, the air conditioner compressor pulley 31, and the crankshaft pulley 11 are disposed on the inner side of the V-ribbed belt 2, the first idler pulley 5 is disposed at a position close to the tension pulley 61 and located on the inner side of the V-ribbed belt 2, and the second idler pulley 8 is pressed on the outer side of the V-ribbed belt 2, so as to bend the V-ribbed belt 2, and also increase the wrap angle of the tension pulley 61, and increase the compensation capability of the tension pulley 61 for the length change of the V-ribbed belt 2, so that when compensating the tension of the V-ribbed belt 2, the oscillation amplitude of the bidirectional tensioner 6 is reduced, thereby solving the problem that when the BSG operating condition is extreme, such as low temperature environment and 48V battery power is insufficient, the oscillation amplitude of the bidirectional tensioner 6 is too large and easily collides with a limit stop to generate, the connecting line of the centers of the motor pulley 71, the air conditioner compressor pulley 31 and the crankshaft pulley 11 forms a triangle, the second idle pulley 8 is positioned between the crankshaft pulley 11 and the motor pulley 71, the axis of the water pump pulley 41 is positioned on the inner side (left side) of the connecting line of the axis of the air conditioner compressor pulley 31 and the axis of the motor pulley 71, and the axis of the first idle pulley 5 is positioned on the outer side (right side) of the connecting line of the axis of the air conditioner compressor pulley 31 and the axis of the motor pulley 71.
The working principle of the accessory gear train of the BSG hybrid power engine provided by the invention is as follows:
1) starting condition and boosting condition
When the BSG is in a starting and boosting working condition, the BSG motor 7 serves as a power motor, torque is transmitted to other belt pulleys of the gear train through the V-ribbed belt 2, namely the motor belt pulley 71 is a driving wheel, the other belt pulleys are driven wheels, the V-ribbed belt 2 on the right side of the BSG is a loose edge, the V-ribbed belt 2 on the left side is a tight edge, and the tightness of the V-ribbed belt 2 is adjusted through the bidirectional tensioner 6.
2) Normal power generation and energy recovery conditions
When the BSG is in a normal generator and a braking energy recovery working condition, the BSG motor 7 serves as a power generator consuming power and consumes the power transmitted by the crankshaft pulley 11 through the V-ribbed belt 2, namely the crankshaft pulley 11 is a driving wheel, the motor pulley 71 is a driven wheel, the BSG motor 7 is driven by the V-ribbed belt 2 to normally generate power, the V-ribbed belt 2 on the left side of the BSG is a loose edge, the V-ribbed belt 2 on the right side of the BSG is a tight edge, and the tightness of the V-ribbed belt 2 is adjusted through the bidirectional tensioner 6.
In conclusion, the accessory wheel train of the BSG hybrid power engine provided by the invention has the advantages that the wrap angle of the two-way tensioner is enlarged through the first idle wheel, the compensation capability of the two-way tensioner on the length change of the belt is improved, the initial design tension of the belt is reduced, the service life of a wheel train bearing and the belt is prolonged, the friction power loss of the wheel train is reduced, the oil saving rate of the whole vehicle is improved, and the problem of abnormal sound caused by insufficient wrap angle of the two-way tensioner during starting of the belt wheel can be avoided.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an annex train of BSG hybrid engine, a serial communication port, including polywedge bet (2), BSG motor (7), two-way tensioning ware (6), first idler (5), water pump (4), air condition compressor (3), bent axle (1) and second idler (8), two-way tensioning ware (6) are located on BSG motor (7), be equipped with motor pulley (71) on BSG motor (7), be equipped with water pump pulley (41) on water pump (4), be equipped with air condition compressor belt pulley (31) on air condition compressor (3), be equipped with crank pulley (11) on bent axle (1), polywedge bet (2) are walked around in proper order motor pulley (71) first idler (5) water pump belt pulley (41) air condition compressor belt pulley (31) bent axle belt pulley (11), And the second idle pulley (8) forms a closed loop belt, and the first idle pulley (5) is arranged on the inner side of the V-ribbed belt (2).
2. The accessory gear train of the BSG hybrid engine according to claim 1, wherein said two-way tensioner (6) includes two tension pulleys (61), said two tension pulleys (61) are respectively pressed against an outer edge of said motor pulley (71), and a portion of said v-ribbed belt (2) entering and leaving said motor pulley (71) is pressed between said tension pulley (61) and said motor pulley (71).
3. The accessory gear train of the BSG hybrid engine according to claim 1, wherein the water pump pulley (41) is provided outside the v-ribbed belt (2).
4. The accessory gear train of the BSG hybrid engine according to claim 1, wherein the motor pulley (71), the air conditioner compressor pulley (31), and the crank pulley (11) are disposed inside the v-ribbed belt (2).
5. The accessory gear train of a BSG hybrid engine according to claim 1, characterized in that the second idler pulley (8) is pressed on the outside of the v-ribbed belt (2).
6. The accessory gear train of a BSG hybrid engine according to claim 5, characterized in that the second idler pulley (8) is located between the crank pulley (11) and the motor pulley (71).
7. The accessory gear train of the BSG hybrid engine according to claim 1, wherein the center connecting lines of the motor pulley (71), the air conditioner compressor pulley (31), and the crank pulley (11) form a triangle.
8. The accessory gear train of the BSG hybrid engine as claimed in claim 7, wherein the axis of said water pump pulley (41) is located inside the line connecting the axis of said air conditioner compressor pulley (31) and the axis of said motor pulley (71), and the axis of said first idle pulley (5) is located outside the line connecting the axis of said air conditioner compressor pulley (31) and the axis of said motor pulley (71).
CN201910773343.4A 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Accessory wheel train of BSG hybrid power engine Pending CN112412623A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910773343.4A CN112412623A (en) 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Accessory wheel train of BSG hybrid power engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910773343.4A CN112412623A (en) 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Accessory wheel train of BSG hybrid power engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112412623A true CN112412623A (en) 2021-02-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113513405A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-10-19 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Hybrid vehicle's engine train and hybrid vehicle

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1602396A (en) * 2001-11-01 2005-03-30 盖茨公司 Damped accessory drive system including a motor/generator
CN101871388A (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-10-27 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Engine wheel system and operation method and installation method thereof
CN105443240A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-30 重庆小康工业集团股份有限公司 Engine belt wheel system assembly
CN206071723U (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-04-05 江铃汽车股份有限公司 A kind of front end wheel train of matching 48V hybrid power systems
CN206092171U (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-04-12 重庆小康工业集团股份有限公司 Engine front end wheel train
CN206309475U (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-07-07 海马汽车有限公司 The accessory wheel system of BSG hybrid power engines
KR20190027595A (en) * 2017-09-07 2019-03-15 현대자동차주식회사 Tensioner mounting structure for vehicle

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1602396A (en) * 2001-11-01 2005-03-30 盖茨公司 Damped accessory drive system including a motor/generator
CN101871388A (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-10-27 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Engine wheel system and operation method and installation method thereof
CN105443240A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-30 重庆小康工业集团股份有限公司 Engine belt wheel system assembly
CN206071723U (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-04-05 江铃汽车股份有限公司 A kind of front end wheel train of matching 48V hybrid power systems
CN206092171U (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-04-12 重庆小康工业集团股份有限公司 Engine front end wheel train
CN206309475U (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-07-07 海马汽车有限公司 The accessory wheel system of BSG hybrid power engines
KR20190027595A (en) * 2017-09-07 2019-03-15 현대자동차주식회사 Tensioner mounting structure for vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113513405A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-10-19 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Hybrid vehicle's engine train and hybrid vehicle
CN113513405B (en) * 2021-07-30 2022-12-09 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Engine wheel train of hybrid electric vehicle and hybrid electric vehicle

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Application publication date: 20210226