CN112411364A - Civil engineering construction bridge beam supports - Google Patents

Civil engineering construction bridge beam supports Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112411364A
CN112411364A CN202011333369.6A CN202011333369A CN112411364A CN 112411364 A CN112411364 A CN 112411364A CN 202011333369 A CN202011333369 A CN 202011333369A CN 112411364 A CN112411364 A CN 112411364A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
block
plate
support
fixedly mounted
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Withdrawn
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CN202011333369.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Cui Denian
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Cui Denian
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202011333369.6A priority Critical patent/CN112411364A/en
Publication of CN112411364A publication Critical patent/CN112411364A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/04Bearings; Hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/11Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/30Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/34Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures
    • F03D9/43Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures using infrastructure primarily used for other purposes, e.g. masts for overhead railway power lines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a civil engineering construction bridge support, which comprises a base, wherein power generation devices are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the base, a protective support plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the power generation device on the top of the base, a signal transmitter is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the protective support plate, a DSP (digital signal processor) controller is fixedly arranged on the left side of the signal transmitter, a base block is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the base, grooves are formed in two sides of the upper end of the base block, a bearing plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the base block, damping springs are fixedly arranged on the tops of the bearing plates at equal intervals, a damping mechanism is fixedly connected to the tops of the damping springs, a pressure sensor is fixedly arranged in the middle between the damping mechanism and the bearing plate and arranged between the damping springs, the support has high-strength anti-, the practicability and the safety are stronger, and the device is worth popularizing and using.

Description

Civil engineering construction bridge beam supports
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of civil engineering bridge supports, in particular to a civil engineering bridge support.
Background
The bridge bearing is an important structural component for connecting an upper structure and a lower structure of a bridge, is positioned between the bridge and a pad stone, can reliably transfer load, deformation displacement and corners born by the upper structure of the bridge to the lower structure of the bridge, and is an important force transfer device of the bridge. The device comprises a fixed support and a movable support. The common support forms for bridge engineering include: the damping device for the bridge support is simple in structure, does not have a high-strength damping and anti-seismic function, cannot give an alarm in time when damaged, is easy to cause potential safety hazards, and is easy to damage after being used, and is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a civil engineering bridge support, which is characterized in that a damping spring and a damping mechanism are arranged, so that the support is preliminarily buffered through the contraction and rebound of the damping spring when the support is arranged at the bottom of a bridge, when the damping spring reaches the maximum limit, a buffer cylinder and an elastic rubber block in the damping mechanism are further compressed, the buffer cylinder and the elastic rubber block are matched with each other to perform efficient buffering, the support is prevented from being crushed, the service life of the support is further prolonged, an abrasion-resistant plate can protect the interior of the buffer block and prevent long-term abrasion damage, and meanwhile, through the arrangement of a pressure regulating mechanism, when the support is used, a wrench can be connected with a limit gasket through a groove, the limit gasket is rotated, so that an adjusting screw rod rotates in a thread groove on the inner side of an installation block, at the moment, the clamping block is driven to rotate in the clamping groove of the fixed block, the mounting block cannot rotate along with the rotation of the adjusting screw rod because the section of the mounting block is set to be diamond, meanwhile, the length of the limiting washer is longer than the width of the sliding groove, at the moment, the limiting washer is driven to slide in the sliding groove because of the rotation of the adjusting screw rod, and the clamping block is clamped with the clamping groove, so that the limiting washer presses the mounting block to further drive the bearing plate to press the damping spring, thereby the buffering pressing capacity of the support can be adjusted to a certain extent, and the power generation device is arranged, so that when the support is used at the bottom of a bridge for a long time, because the wind blows the wind power generation fan to rotate, at the moment, the wind power generation fan drives the wind power generator to rotate, the wind power generator generates power, then stores the power into the storage battery, can sense the pressure that damping spring received constantly, when damping spring suffered pressure when not normal, accessible signal transmitter reports to the police, maintainer looks over simultaneously, and set up the protection extension board and can carry out the support to the pier when this support damages, thereby the security of this support has been improved effectively, and set up color lamp and photosensitive switch and then can give out light at night and shine, thereby add beautiful color for the city, the battery that sets up in the energy memory can save power generation facility's energy is for reserve, the rubber seal block can be better sealed protection battery, thereby the life of battery has been guaranteed.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A civil engineering construction bridge support comprises a base, wherein power generation devices are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the base, a protective support plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the power generation device on the top of the base, a signal transmitter is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the protective support plate, a DSP (digital signal processor) controller is fixedly arranged on the left side of the signal transmitter, a base block is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the base, grooves are formed in two sides of the upper end of the base block, a bearing plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the base block, damping springs are fixedly arranged on the top of the bearing plate at equal intervals, a damping mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the damping springs, a pressure sensor is fixedly arranged in the middle between the damping mechanism and the bearing plate and arranged between the damping springs, pressure regulating mechanisms are fixedly arranged on two sides, limiting plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the damping mechanism, the inner sides of the limiting plates are connected with two sides of the bearing plate in a sliding mode, and a mounting base plate is fixedly connected to the top of the damping mechanism.
Further, the base includes anti-skidding base, the equidistant fixed mounting of anti-skidding base portion has anti-skidding bump, anti-skidding base top fixed mounting has trapezoidal base, trapezoidal base top and base block bottom fixed connection, trapezoidal base top both ends and power generation facility fixed connection, the inside both sides of trapezoidal base all are equipped with energy memory.
Further, energy memory includes the energy storage storehouse, the energy storage storehouse is seted up in trapezoidal base inside both sides, bottom fixed mounting has the battery in the energy storage storehouse, the inside packing of the inside battery outside cavity in energy storage storehouse has the rubber seal piece.
Further, power generation facility includes the mounting bracket, mounting bracket fixed mounting is in base top both ends, mounting bracket outside fixed mounting has the color lamp, the inside photosensitive sensor that is equipped with of color lamp, mounting bracket top fixed mounting has aerogenerator, aerogenerator outside output end fixed mounting has the aerogenerator fan.
Further, damper includes the snubber block, the snubber block is resistance to compression rubber material, snubber block top and mounting substrate bottom fixed connection, snubber block bottom fixed mounting has the snubber block, both ends all are equipped with the antifriction plate about the snubber block is inside, be equipped with buffer cylinder in the middle of the antifriction plate, buffer cylinder outside cavity packing has the elastic rubber piece in the middle of the antifriction plate.
Further, pressure regulating mechanism includes spout and fixed block, the spout is seted up at the bearing plate both ends, sliding connection has the installation piece in the spout, the tangent plane of installation piece and spout sets up to the rhombus, threaded groove has been seted up to the installation piece inside, threaded groove female connection has adjusting screw, adjusting screw top port threaded connection has spacing washer, spacing washer sets up in the groove top, spacing washer's length is longer 5CM than the width of spout, adjusting screw tip fixedly connected with fixture block, the inside draw-in groove of having seted up of fixed block, the fixture block joint is inside the draw-in groove, the tangent plane shape of fixture block and draw-in groove is the cross.
Further, the mounting base plate comprises a transverse plate, the bottom of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the top of the damping mechanism, the top of the mounting base plate is fixedly connected with an anti-slip plate, the top of the anti-slip plate is fixedly connected with anti-slip lugs at equal intervals, and four corners of the top of the anti-slip plate are fixedly connected with positioning columns.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) the scheme is characterized in that the damping spring and the damping mechanism are arranged, so that when the support is arranged at the bottom of a bridge, the support is subjected to primary buffering through contraction and rebound of the damping spring, when the damping spring reaches the maximum limit, the buffer cylinder and the elastic rubber block in the damping mechanism are further compressed, so that the buffer cylinder and the elastic rubber block are matched with each other for efficient buffering, the support is prevented from being crushed, the service life of the support is further prolonged, the wear-resisting plate can protect the inside of the buffer block and prevent abrasion and damage in long-term use, meanwhile, the pressure regulating mechanism is arranged, so that when the support is used, the spanner can be connected with the limiting washer through the groove, the limiting washer is rotated, the regulating screw rotates in the threaded groove in the inner side of the mounting block, the clamping block is driven to rotate in the clamping groove of the fixing block, and the mounting block cannot rotate along with the rotation of the regulating, meanwhile, the length of the limiting washer is longer than the width of the chute, at the moment, the limiting washer is pressed to slide in the chute by the aid of the clamping grooves of the clamping blocks due to rotation of the adjusting screw, the bearing plate is driven to press the damping spring, and accordingly buffering pressing capacity of the support can be adjusted to a certain extent, the power generation device is arranged, when the support is used at the bottom of the bridge for a long time, the wind power generation fan is driven to rotate by wind, the wind power generation fan drives the wind driven generator to rotate at the moment, the wind driven generator generates power, then the power is stored in a storage battery of the energy storage device and used for electrical equipment on the bridge, accordingly practicality of the support is effectively improved, meanwhile, pressure applied to the damping spring can be sensed constantly by the aid of the pressure sensor, when the damping spring is subjected to abnormal pressure, an alarm can be given through the signal transmitter, the maintainer looks over simultaneously to set up the protection extension board and can carry out the support to the pier when this support damages, thereby improved the security of this support effectively, and set up color lamp and photosensitive switch and then can give out light at night and shine, thereby add beautiful color for the city, the battery that sets up in the energy memory can save power generation facility's the energy for reserve, the sealed battery of protection that can be better of rubber, thereby guaranteed the life of battery.
(2) Through setting up the bottom of antiskid base and antiskid bump can be better to this support fixed, the phenomenon that sideslips appears after preventing this support mounting, stability when having guaranteed this support use can be accepted the upper end part of installation this support through setting up trapezoidal base to set up energy memory and can also better storage energy, thereby make this support practicality higher.
(3) Through setting up the battery in the energy memory, can mutually support with power generation facility, carry out the storage of energy to make the construction site energy obtain the continuation of the journey that removes, and then made things convenient for the power consumption of bridge, set up the sealed piece of rubber simultaneously and seal the battery, can improve the life of battery effectively and prevent inside short circuit of intaking, and then further improve the practicality of this support.
(4) Through setting up power generation facility, make this support when using, drive the wind power fan through wind-force and rotate this moment wind power fan and drive aerogenerator and rotate, thereby make aerogenerator generate electricity, and then realized the reuse of the energy, improved the duration of building site and bridge effectively, further improved the functionality of this support, set up the color lamp simultaneously and photosensitive sensor can make the color lamp send out at night, thereby add the color for the city.
(5) Through setting up damper for this support is when using, and the snubber block through damper can cooperate damping spring to carry out preliminary shock attenuation buffering, when damping spring shock attenuation to furthest, the inside cushion cylinder of snubber block contracts this moment, thereby compress inside gas and carry out further mutually supporting with damping spring and carry out the shock attenuation, can protect the upper and lower both ends of snubber block through setting up the antifriction plate simultaneously, prevent long-term wearing and tearing damage.
(6) By arranging the pressure regulating mechanism, when the support is used, the wrench can be connected with the limit washer through the groove, and the limit washer is rotated at the moment, so that the adjusting screw rod rotates in the thread groove at the inner side of the mounting block, the clamping block is driven to rotate in the clamping groove of the fixing block at the moment, because the section of the mounting block is arranged to be diamond-shaped, the mounting block can not rotate along with the rotation of the adjusting screw rod, and the length of the limiting washer is longer than the width of the sliding chute, at the moment, because of the rotation of the adjusting screw rod, because the clamping block is clamped with the clamping groove, the limiting washer presses the mounting block to slide in the chute, and further drives the bearing plate to press the damping spring, thereby make the buffering compressive capacity of this support can obtain certain adjustment, simultaneously owing to set up crisscross draw-in groove and fixture block for draw-in groove and fixture block joint are more firm, thereby have improved the stability of pressure regulating mechanism.
(7) Through setting up the diaphragm for the diaphragm can accept the bridge or need absorbing construction equipment, can prevent through setting up the location stand piece simultaneously that the diaphragm top from accepting the thing and sliding, prevents that this support from supporting to take place to collapse, sets up antiskid ribbed tile and skid proof block simultaneously and can make the frictional force reinforcing at diaphragm top, thereby makes the load power of location stand less, and then has improved the life of location stand, has improved this support use effectively and has made stability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top plan view of a mounting substrate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a buffer block structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the system module connection according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a base; 101. an anti-skid base; 102. anti-skid bumps; 103. a trapezoidal base; 104. an energy storage device; 1041. an energy storage bin; 1042. a storage battery; 1043. a rubber sealing block; 2. a power generation device; 21. a mounting frame; 22. color lamps; 23. a wind power generator; 24. a wind power generation fan; 3. a protective support plate; 4. a signal transmitter; 5. a DSP controller; 6. a base block; 7. a groove; 8. a bearing plate; 9. a damping mechanism; 91. a damper block; 92. a buffer block; 921. a wear plate; 922. a buffer cylinder; 923. an elastic rubber block; 10. a damping spring; 11. a pressure sensor; 12. a pressure regulating mechanism; 121. mounting blocks; 122. a fixed block; 123. a thread groove; 124. adjusting the screw rod; 125. a limiting washer; 126. a clamping block; 127. a card slot; 128. a chute; 13. a limiting plate; 14. a mounting substrate; 141. a transverse plate; 142. an anti-skid plate; 143. an anti-slip bump; 144. and (5) positioning the upright post.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-5, a civil engineering construction bridge support comprises a base 1, wherein power generation devices 2 are fixedly installed on two sides of the top of the base 1, a protective support plate 3 is fixedly connected on the inner side of the power generation device 2 on the top of the base 1, a signal emitter 4 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protective support plate 3, a DSP controller 5 is fixedly installed on the left side of the signal emitter 4, a base block 6 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the base 1, grooves 7 are formed in two sides of the upper end of the base block 6, a bearing plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the base block 6, damping springs 10 are fixedly installed on the top of the bearing plate 8 at equal intervals, a damping mechanism 9 is fixedly connected on the top of the damping spring 10, a pressure sensor 11 is fixedly installed in the middle between the damping mechanism 9 and the, pressure regulating mechanisms 12 are fixedly arranged on two sides between the damping mechanism 9 and the bearing plate 8, the pressure regulating mechanisms 12 are arranged on the outer sides of the damping springs 10, limiting plates 13 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the damping mechanism 9, the inner sides of the limiting plates 13 are slidably connected with two sides of the bearing plate 8, and a mounting base plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the damping mechanism 9;
according to the scheme, the damping spring 10 and the damping mechanism 9 are arranged, so that when the support is arranged at the bottom of a bridge, primary buffering is performed through contraction and rebound of the damping spring 10, when the damping spring 10 reaches the maximum limit, the buffer cylinder 922 and the elastic rubber block 923 in the damping mechanism 9 are further compressed, so that the buffer cylinder 922 and the elastic rubber block 923 are matched with each other to perform efficient buffering, the support is prevented from being crushed, the service life of the support is further prolonged, the wear-resisting plate 921 can protect the interior of the buffer block 92 and prevent abrasion and damage in long-term use, meanwhile, through the arrangement of the pressure regulating mechanism 12, when the support is used, a wrench can be connected with the limiting washer 125 through the groove 7, the limiting washer 125 is rotated, the regulating screw 124 rotates in the thread groove 123 on the inner side of the mounting block 121, and the clamping block 126 is driven to rotate in the clamping groove 127 of the fixing block 122, because the section of the mounting block 121 is set to be rhombic, the adjusting screw 124 rotates the mounting block 121 and cannot rotate, and meanwhile, the length of the limiting washer 125 is longer than the width of the chute 128, at this time, the limiting washer 125 is rotated due to the rotation of the adjusting screw 124, because the clamping block 126 is clamped with the clamping groove 127, the limiting washer 125 presses the mounting block 121 to slide in the chute 128, and further drives the bearing plate 8 to press the damping spring 10, so that the buffering pressing capacity of the support can be adjusted to a certain extent, and the power generation device 2 is arranged, so that when the support is used at the bottom of a bridge for a long time, because wind blows the wind power generation fan 24 to rotate, at this time, the wind power generation 24 drives the wind power generator 23 to rotate, the wind power generator 23 generates power, and then stores the electric energy into the storage battery 1042 of the energy storage device 104 for being used by, meanwhile, by arranging the pressure sensor 11, the pressure of the damping spring 10 can be sensed constantly, when the damping spring 10 is abnormally stressed, the alarm can be given through the signal transmitter 4, meanwhile, a maintainer checks the pressure, the protective support plate 3 is arranged to support a pier when the support is damaged, the safety of the support is effectively improved, the colored lamp 22 and the photosensitive switch are arranged to emit light at night, attractive colors are added to a city, the storage battery 1042 arranged in the energy storage device 104 can store the energy of the power generation device 2 for standby, the rubber sealing block 1043 can well seal and protect the storage battery 1042, and the service life of the storage battery 1042 is ensured.
Referring to fig. 1, the base 1 includes an anti-slip base 101, anti-slip bumps 102 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the anti-slip base 101 at equal intervals, a trapezoidal base 103 is fixedly installed at the top of the anti-slip base 101, the top of the trapezoidal base 103 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base block 6, two ends of the top of the trapezoidal base 103 are fixedly connected with the power generation device 2, energy storage devices 104 are respectively arranged on two sides inside the trapezoidal base 103, and the energy storage devices 104 are electrically connected with the DSP controller 5; through setting up the bottom of antiskid base 101 and antiskid bump 102 can be better to this support fixed, the phenomenon that sideslips appears after preventing this support mounting, stability when having guaranteed this support use can be accepted the upper end component of this support of installation through setting up trapezoidal base 103 to set up the energy memory device 104 and can also better save the energy, thereby make this support practicality higher.
Referring to fig. 1, the energy storage device 104 includes an energy storage bin 1041, the energy storage bin 1041 is disposed at two sides inside the trapezoid base 103, a storage battery 1042 is fixedly mounted at a bottom inside the energy storage bin 1041, the storage battery 1042 is electrically connected to the power generation device 2, and a rubber sealing block 1043 is filled in a cavity outside the storage battery 1042 inside the energy storage bin 1041; through setting up battery 1042 in energy memory 104, can mutually support with power generation facility 2, carry out the storage of energy to make the construction site energy obtain the continuation of the journey that removes, and then made things convenient for the power consumption of bridge, set up rubber seal block 1043 simultaneously and seal battery 1042, can improve the life of battery 1042 effectively and prevent inside short circuit of intaking, and then further improve the practicality of this support.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the power generation device 2 includes a mounting frame 21, the mounting frame 21 is fixedly mounted at two ends of the top of the base 1, a color lamp 22 is fixedly mounted at the outer side of the mounting frame 21, a photosensitive sensor is arranged inside the color lamp 22, a wind driven generator 23 is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting frame 21, a wind driven generator fan 24 is fixedly mounted at the outer output end of the wind driven generator 23, and the wind driven generator 23, the color lamp 22 and the photosensitive sensor are all electrically connected with the DSP controller 5; through setting up power generation facility 2 for this support is when using, it drives aerogenerator fan 24 through wind-force and rotates this moment aerogenerator fan 24 and drive aerogenerator 23 and rotate, thereby make aerogenerator 23 generate electricity, and then realized the regeneration of the energy, the duration of building site and bridge has been improved effectively, the functionality of this support has further been improved, set up color lamp 22 simultaneously and photosensitive sensor can make color lamp 22 send out at night, thereby add the color for the city.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the damping mechanism 9 includes a damping block 91, the damping block 91 is made of compression-resistant rubber, the top of the damping block 91 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting substrate 14, a buffer block 92 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the damping block 91, wear-resisting plates 921 are respectively disposed at the upper and lower ends of the interior of the buffer block 92, a buffer cylinder 922 is disposed in the middle of the wear-resisting plates 921, and an elastic rubber block 923 is filled in a cavity outside the buffer cylinder 922 in the middle of the wear-resisting plates 921; through setting up damper 9 for this support is when using, can cooperate damping spring 10 to carry out preliminary shock attenuation buffering through damping mechanism 9's snubber block 91, when damping spring 10 shock attenuation to furthest, the inside buffer cylinder 922 of snubber block 92 contracts this moment, thereby compress inside gas and carry out further mutually supporting with damping spring 10 and carry out the shock attenuation, can protect the upper and lower both ends of snubber block 92 through setting up antifriction plate 921 simultaneously, prevent long-term wearing and tearing damage.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the pressure regulating mechanism 12 includes a sliding groove 128 and a fixed block 122, the sliding groove 128 is disposed at two ends of the bearing plate 8, an installation block 121 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 128, the cross sections of the installation block 121 and the sliding groove 128 are set to be diamond-shaped, a threaded groove 123 is formed in the installation block 121, an adjusting screw 124 is connected in the threaded groove 123, a limit washer 125 is connected in a threaded manner to a top end of the adjusting screw 124, the limit washer 125 is disposed at the top end of the groove 7, the length of the limit washer 125 is 5CM longer than the width of the sliding groove 128, a fixture block 126 is fixedly connected to an end of the adjusting screw 124, a clamping groove 127 is formed in the fixed block 122, the fixture block 126 is clamped in the clamping groove 127, and the cross sections of; through the arrangement of the pressure regulating mechanism 12, when the support is used, a wrench can be connected with the limiting washer 125 through the groove 7, at the same time, the limiting washer 125 is rotated, the adjusting screw 124 rotates in the thread groove 123 on the inner side of the mounting block 121, at the same time, the clamping block 126 is driven to rotate in the clamping groove 127 of the fixing block 122, because the section of the mounting block 121 is set to be rhombic, the adjusting screw 124 rotates the mounting block 121 and cannot rotate, meanwhile, the length of the limiting washer 125 is longer than the width of the sliding groove 128, at the same time, the limiting washer 125 is rotated due to the adjusting screw 124, because the clamping block 126 is clamped with the clamping groove 127, the limiting washer 125 presses the mounting block 121 to slide in the sliding groove 128, and further drives the bearing plate 8 to press the damping spring 10, so that the buffering pressing capacity of the support can be regulated to a certain degree, and because of the, thereby improving the stability of the pressure regulating mechanism 12.
Referring to fig. 1, the mounting substrate 14 includes a horizontal plate 141, the bottom of the horizontal plate 141 is fixedly connected to the top of the damping mechanism 9, the top of the mounting substrate 14 is fixedly connected to an anti-skid plate 142, the top of the anti-skid plate 142 is fixedly connected to anti-skid bumps 143 at equal intervals, and four corners of the top of the anti-skid plate 142 are fixedly connected to positioning pillars 144; through setting up diaphragm 141 for diaphragm 141 can accept the bridge or need absorbing construction equipment, can prevent diaphragm 141 top from accepting the thing slip through setting up location stand 144 piece simultaneously, prevent that this support from supporting to take place to collapse, set up antiskid ribbed tile 142 and skid proof block 143 simultaneously and can make the frictional force reinforcing at diaphragm 141 top, thereby make the loading capacity of location stand 144 less, and then improved the life of location stand 144, improved this support use effectively and made stability.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in use, when the support is at the bottom of a bridge, the support is primarily buffered by the contraction and rebound of the damping spring 10, at this time, the limiting plate 13 can limit the damping spring 10, so as to prevent the damping spring 10 from sideslipping and causing the support to collapse, when the damping spring 10 reaches the maximum limit, the buffer cylinder 922 and the elastic rubber block 923 in the damping mechanism 9 are further compressed, so that the buffer cylinder 922 and the elastic rubber block 923 are mutually matched to perform efficient buffering, thereby preventing the support from being crushed, further improving the service life of the support, the wear plate 921 can protect the inside of the buffer block 92, prevent long-term wear and damage, and when the support is in use, the wrench can be connected with the limiting washer 125 through the groove 7, at this time, the limiting washer 125 is rotated, so that the adjusting screw 124 rotates in the threaded groove 123 inside the mounting block 121, at this time, the fixture block 126 is driven to rotate in the slot 127 of the fixed block 122, because the cutting planes of the mounting block 121 and the chute 128 are set to be rhombic, the adjusting screw 124 rotates the mounting block 121 and cannot rotate, and simultaneously the length of the limiting washer 125 is longer than the width of the chute 128, at this time, the limiting washer 125 rotates due to the adjusting screw 124, because the fixture block 126 is clamped in the slot 127, the limiting washer 125 presses the mounting block 121 to slide in the chute 128, and further drives the bearing plate 8 to press the damping spring 10, so that the buffering pressing capability of the support can be adjusted to a certain extent, when the support is used at the bottom of a bridge for a long time, because wind blows wind to rotate the electric fan 24, at this time, the wind-driven electric fan 24 drives the wind-driven generator 23 to rotate, the wind-driven generator 23 generates electricity, and then stores the electricity into the, therefore, the practicability of the support is effectively improved, meanwhile, the pressure sensor 11 can constantly sense the pressure on the damping spring 10, when the damping spring 10 is abnormally stressed, the signal emitter 4 can give an alarm, meanwhile, an maintainer can check the pressure, the protective support plate 3 can be arranged to support a pier when the support is damaged, so that the safety of the support is effectively improved, at night, the photosensitive sensor senses signals, the colored lamps 22 are controlled to emit light and shine, so that beautiful colors are added to a city, the storage battery 1042 can store the energy of the power generation device 2 for standby, the rubber sealing block 1043 can better seal and protect the storage battery 1042, so that the service life of the storage battery 1042 is ensured, the transverse plate 141 can bear a bridge or construction equipment needing damping, and meanwhile, the positioning upright column 144 can be clamped with a bearing on the top of the transverse plate 141, prevent that diaphragm 141 top accepts the thing and slide, and then prevent that this support from supporting to take place to collapse, antiskid ribbed tile 142 and skid proof block 143 can make the frictional force reinforcing at diaphragm 141 top simultaneously to make the loading capacity of location stand 144 less, and then improved the life of location stand 144, improved this support use effectively and made stability.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering construction bridge beam supports, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the damping device is characterized in that power generation devices (2) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the base (1), a protection support plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the power generation device (2) on the top of the base (1), a signal transmitter (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the protection support plate (3), a DSP (digital signal processor) controller (5) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the signal transmitter (4), a base block (6) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the base (1), grooves (7) are formed in two sides of the upper end of the base block (6), a bearing plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base block (6), damping springs (10) are fixedly mounted on the top of the bearing plate (8) at equal intervals, a damping mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to the top of each damping spring (10), a pressure sensor (11) is fixedly mounted in the middle between each, the damping mechanism is characterized in that a pressure regulating mechanism (12) is fixedly mounted on two sides between the damping mechanism (9) and the bearing plate (8), the pressure regulating mechanism (12) is arranged on the outer side of the damping spring (10), a limiting plate (13) is fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the damping mechanism (9), the inner side of the limiting plate (13) is connected with two sides of the bearing plate (8) in a sliding mode, and a mounting base plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the damping mechanism (9).
2. The civil engineering construction bridge support of claim 1, wherein: base (1) includes anti-skidding base (101), equidistant fixed mounting has anti-skidding bump (102) in anti-skidding base (101) bottom, anti-skidding base (101) top fixed mounting has trapezoidal base (103), trapezoidal base (103) top and base block (6) bottom fixed connection, trapezoidal base (103) top both ends and power generation facility (2) fixed connection, trapezoidal base (103) inside both sides all are equipped with energy memory (104).
3. The civil engineering construction bridge support of claim 2, wherein: energy memory (104) are including energy storage storehouse (1041), energy storage storehouse (1041) is seted up in trapezoidal base (103) inside both sides, bottom fixed mounting has battery (1042) in energy storage storehouse (1041), inside packing of inside battery (1042) outside cavity in energy storage storehouse (1041) has rubber seal block (1043).
4. The civil engineering construction bridge support of claim 1, wherein: the power generation device (2) comprises a mounting frame (21), the mounting frame (21) is fixedly mounted at two ends of the top of the base (1), a color lamp (22) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting frame (21), a photosensitive sensor is arranged inside the color lamp (22), a wind driven generator (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame (21), and a wind driven generator fan (24) is fixedly mounted on the outer side output end of the wind driven generator (23).
5. The civil engineering construction bridge support of claim 1, wherein: damper (9) include snubber block (91), snubber block (91) are resistance to compression rubber material, snubber block (91) top and mounting substrate (14) bottom fixed connection, snubber block (91) bottom fixed mounting has buffer block (92), both ends all are equipped with antifriction plate (921) about buffer block (92) is inside, be equipped with in the middle of antifriction plate (921) buffering cylinder (922), buffering cylinder (922) outside cavity is filled with elastic rubber piece (923) in the middle of antifriction plate (921).
6. The civil engineering construction bridge support of claim 1, wherein: the pressure regulating mechanism (12) comprises a sliding groove (128) and a fixing block (122), the sliding groove (128) is arranged at two ends of the bearing plate (8), an installation block (121) is connected in the sliding groove (128) in a sliding manner, the tangent plane of the installation block (121) and the tangent plane of the sliding groove (128) are arranged in a diamond shape, a thread groove (123) is formed in the installation block (121), an adjusting screw (124) is connected in the thread groove (123), a limiting washer (125) is connected in the thread of the top port of the adjusting screw (124), the limiting washer (125) is arranged at the top end of the groove (7), the length of the limiting washer (125) is 5CM longer than the width of the sliding groove (128), a clamping block (126) is fixedly connected to the end part of the adjusting screw (124), a clamping groove (127) is formed in the fixing block (122), and the clamping block (, the section shapes of the clamping block (126) and the clamping groove (127) are cross-shaped.
7. The civil engineering construction bridge support of claim 1, wherein: the mounting base plate (14) comprises a transverse plate (141), the bottom of the transverse plate (141) is fixedly connected with the top of the damping mechanism (9), an anti-slip plate (142) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base plate (14), anti-slip lugs (143) are fixedly connected to the top of the anti-slip plate (142) at equal intervals, and positioning columns (144) are fixedly connected to four corners of the top of the anti-slip plate (142).
CN202011333369.6A 2020-11-25 2020-11-25 Civil engineering construction bridge beam supports Withdrawn CN112411364A (en)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114411538A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-04-29 广东省交通规划设计研究院集团股份有限公司 Rack and pinion formula power consumption bridge beam supports

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CN109826092A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-31 青海民族大学 A kind of shock-absorbing bridge support
CN109853372A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-06-07 太原科技大学 A kind of bridge girder anti-seismic bearing with overloading alarming function
CN211815546U (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-10-30 兰州交通大学 A antidetonation stabilising arrangement for bridge construction
CN111893865A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-06 郑晓明 Combined shock-absorbing pier

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050077563A (en) * 2004-01-28 2005-08-03 배석동 Air pocket type bridge support
CN107780339A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-03-09 成都知睿科技有限公司 A kind of road and bridge shock mount
CN108457176A (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-08-28 淄博正邦知识产权企划有限公司 A kind of the bridge pedestal and its anti-shock methods of antidetonation
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114411538A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-04-29 广东省交通规划设计研究院集团股份有限公司 Rack and pinion formula power consumption bridge beam supports

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Application publication date: 20210226