CN112408275A - Cable reel loading and unloading conveyer - Google Patents
Cable reel loading and unloading conveyer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112408275A CN112408275A CN202011307614.6A CN202011307614A CN112408275A CN 112408275 A CN112408275 A CN 112408275A CN 202011307614 A CN202011307614 A CN 202011307614A CN 112408275 A CN112408275 A CN 112408275A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hoisting
- cable drum
- fixedly connected
- chassis
- walking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
- B66F9/12—Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
- B66F9/19—Additional means for facilitating unloading
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
- B66F9/07504—Accessories, e.g. for towing, charging, locking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
- B66F9/20—Means for actuating or controlling masts, platforms, or forks
- B66F9/22—Hydraulic devices or systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cable reel loading and unloading transportation device, wherein a chassis of a moving trolley is an Contraband-shaped frame with an opening at the right side, castors are arranged below the chassis, a lifting mechanism is respectively arranged at the left parts above two fork arms of the chassis, the lifting mechanism comprises hydraulic cylinders arranged on the fork arms, a hoisting mechanism is respectively arranged above the two lifting mechanisms, the left end of a hoisting cantilever of the hoisting mechanism is fixedly connected with the top end of the hydraulic cylinder through a connecting piece, the hoisting cantilever is parallelly suspended and erected above the fork arms and is provided with a rack, a walking slider is slidably sleeved at the outer side of the hoisting cantilever, a rotatable screw is arranged above the hoisting cantilever in parallel, a rotatable walking gear is arranged on the walking slider, the walking gear is meshed with the rack and the screw, a suspender is fixedly connected below the walking slider, the lower end of the suspender is connected with a lifting hook. The device can replace crane loading and unloading operation and forklift transportation operation, saves loading and unloading cost, is simple and convenient to operate manually, and improves transportation efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of cable reel loading, unloading and transporting, and particularly relates to a cable reel loading, unloading and transporting device.
Background
The cable reel is a wire reel which provides the function of winding wires and cables for industrial and mining enterprises, is widely applied to various industries such as oil field mines, building construction, machinery manufacturing units, scientific research units, ports and docks, markets, hotels, road and bridge construction and the like at present, and is also applied to power supply guarantee of various large-scale venue activities. The cable reel is usually transported to a designated place by a truck and then unloaded from the truck, when the cable reel is loaded and unloaded, hoisting equipment such as a crane is generally required to be used for hoisting the cable reel for loading and unloading, the crane belongs to a special operation vehicle, a driver requires to hold a special operation certificate, short-distance transportation of the cable reel generally requires to use a forklift for operation, the forklift also belongs to the special operation vehicle, and the driver has higher professional requirements on experience and skill, so that the cable reel loading and unloading transportation cost is invisibly increased, and the cable transportation efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, the invention designs the cable reel loading and unloading transportation device which is low in manufacturing cost and simple and convenient to operate manually, and simultaneously replaces crane loading and unloading operation and forklift transportation operation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a cable reel loading and unloading transportation device comprises a movable trolley and a cable reel, wherein the movable trolley comprises a chassis, a lifting mechanism and a hoisting mechanism, the chassis is an Contraband-shaped frame with a right opening formed by welding two fork arms and a bridge frame, castors are arranged below the chassis, the left parts above the two fork arms of the chassis are respectively provided with the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises hydraulic cylinders vertically and fixedly arranged on the fork arms, the hoisting mechanism is respectively arranged above the two lifting mechanisms, the hoisting mechanism comprises a hoisting cantilever, the left end of the hoisting cantilever is fixedly connected with the top end of the hydraulic cylinder through a connecting piece, the right part of the hoisting cantilever is suspended and erected above the fork arms and is parallel to the fork arms, the upper part of the hoisting cantilever is fixedly provided with a rack along the length direction thereof, the outer side of the hoisting cantilever is slidably sleeved with a walking slide block, a rotatable screw rod is arranged above the hoisting cantilever in parallel, the walking gear bottom meshes with the rack mutually, and walking gear top meshes with the screw rod mutually, and walking slider below fixedly connected with jib, jib lower extreme detachably are connected with the lifting hook, and coaxial wearing to be equipped with in the middle of the cable drum hoists the axle, and hoist an axle both ends and two lifting hooks are hung and detain and are connected.
Furthermore, the pressurizing end on the left side of the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with an operating rod, the bottom of the hydraulic oil cylinder is provided with a pressure release valve, and the left ends of the operating rods of the two hydraulic oil cylinders are fixedly connected through a push-pull handle.
Further, the lifting hook is a U-shaped clamp, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hanging rod, two threaded ends of the U-shaped clamp upwards penetrate through the connecting plate, nuts are arranged on the outer sides of the two threaded ends in a matched and screwed mode, two ends of a hoisting shaft of the cable drum are hung through the U-shaped clamping sleeve, and the two threaded ends upwards penetrate through the connecting plate and are screwed into the nuts.
Furthermore, a triangular rib plate is fixedly connected between the outer side of the hydraulic oil cylinder and the fork arm in a matched mode, the firmness of the vertical fixed connection of the hydraulic oil cylinder is enhanced, a two-step ladder is fixedly arranged above the left end of the fork arm, and the operation of rotating a hand wheel by a screw is facilitated due to the arrangement of the two-step ladder.
Further, the cooperation rigid coupling has the triangular supports between hoist and mount cantilever lower part and the connecting piece, improves the tightness of hoist and mount cantilever, prevents that hoist and mount cantilever bearing from buckling deformation.
Furthermore, the outer sides of the two ends of the screw rod are sleeved with bearing blocks in a matching mode, the bottom of each bearing block is fixedly connected with the hoisting cantilever, and the left end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotating hand wheel.
Furthermore, two ends of the two screw rods are respectively and fixedly provided with a synchronous gear in a coaxial manner, and two synchronous chains matched with the synchronous gears are connected between the two screw rods.
Furthermore, the fork arm and the bridge frame of the chassis are both channel steel with downward notches.
Furthermore, the caster is a universal wheel with a brake, so that the moving and positioning of the moving trolley are facilitated.
The present invention also includes other components that enable its normal use, all being conventional in the art, and in addition, the present invention includes devices or components that are not limited, such as: hydraulic cylinder, bearing frame, screw rod, rack, chain, U type card and two-step ladder etc. all adopt the prior art in this field.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the cable reel loading and unloading transportation device can replace a crane to carry out loading and unloading operation and forklift transportation operation at the same time, special operation vehicles do not need to wait, the skill requirement of operators is reduced, the loading and unloading cost of cable reels is saved, the device is low in manufacturing cost, manual operation is simple and convenient, and the cable transportation efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable reel handling device in an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the cable drum handling device of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are merely based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or limit that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation and configuration.
Examples
As shown in figure 1-2, a cable reel handling and transporting device comprises a moving trolley and a cable reel 1, wherein the moving trolley comprises a chassis 2, a lifting mechanism and a hoisting mechanism, the chassis is an Contraband-shaped frame with a right opening formed by welding two fork arms 4 and a bridge frame, truckles 3 are arranged below the chassis, the left parts above the two fork arms of the chassis are respectively provided with the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder 5 vertically and fixedly arranged on the fork arms, the hoisting mechanism is respectively arranged above the two lifting mechanisms and comprises a hoisting cantilever 6, the left end of the hoisting cantilever is fixedly connected with the top end of the hydraulic oil cylinder through a connecting piece 7, the right part of the hoisting cantilever is suspended and erected above the fork arms and is parallel to the fork arms, the upper part of the hoisting cantilever is fixedly provided with a rack 8 along the length direction thereof, the outer side of the hoisting cantilever is slidably sleeved with a traveling slide block 9, the parallel frame above, the upper portion of the walking slider is provided with a rotatable walking gear 11 in a penetrating mode, the bottom of the walking gear is meshed with the rack, the top of the walking gear is meshed with the screw, a suspender 12 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the walking slider, the lower end of the suspender is detachably connected with a lifting hook 13, a lifting shaft 14 is coaxially arranged in the middle of a cable reel in a penetrating mode, and two ends of the lifting shaft are connected with two lifting hooks in a hanging and buckling mode.
The left pressurizing end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with an operating rod 15, a pressure release valve 16 is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic oil cylinder, the left ends of the operating rods of the two hydraulic oil cylinders are fixedly connected through a push-pull handle 17, the push-pull handle is beneficial to moving operation of the movable trolley and is also used for lifting and pressing the operating rods up and down to pressurize and lift the hydraulic oil cylinders, and the pressure release valve is used for pressure release and fall back of the hydraulic oil.
The lifting hook is the U type card, jib lower extreme rigid coupling has connecting plate 18, and U type card both ends screw thread upwards passes the connecting plate, and the cooperation of both ends outside is equipped with nut 19 soon, during the hoist and mount operation, and hoisting machine constructs, takes off behind the hoisting shaft both ends that U type cutting ferrule hung the cable drum, upwards passes connecting plate precession nut with U type card both ends again, and easy operation is convenient.
A triangular rib plate 20 is fixedly connected between the outer side of the hydraulic oil cylinder and the fork arm in a matched mode, the firmness of vertical and fixed connection of the hydraulic oil cylinder is improved, the hydraulic oil cylinder is prevented from tilting during weighing, a two-step ladder 21 is fixedly arranged above the left end of the fork arm, and a pedal of the two-step ladder is provided with an anti-skidding surface.
The cooperation rigid coupling has triangular supports 22 between hoist and mount cantilever lower part and the connecting piece, improves the tightness of hoist and mount cantilever, prevents hoist and mount cantilever bearing buckling deformation.
The outside cooperation cover in screw rod both ends is equipped with bearing frame 23, bearing frame bottom and hoist and mount cantilever fixed connection, and the screw rod left end rigid coupling has rotatory hand wheel 24, rotates the screw rod through rotatory hand wheel, because the turbine principle, can drive walking gear revolve, again because the effect of rack, and then make the walking slider control the removal, the operation of the rotatory hand wheel of screw rod is convenient for in the setting of two-step ladder.
Two the both ends of screw rod are coaxial respectively to be set firmly a synchronizing gear 25, and be connected with between two screw rods two with synchronizing gear matched with synchronous chain 26, two screw rods can be rotated simultaneously to one of them arbitrary operation of two rotatory hand wheels, guarantee two screw rod synchronous rotations, avoid two walking slider to remove asynchronous cable drum skew that causes.
The fork arm and the bridge frame of the chassis are channel steels with downward notches, and the channel steels are welded in a seamless mode, so that the chassis is guaranteed to have enough bearing capacity.
The truckle is the universal wheel of area brake 27, when the cable drum loading and unloading operation, steps on the brake, prevents the travelling car removal, when the cable drum removes the transportation, loosens the brake, makes things convenient for the travelling car removal.
After the hoisting mechanism hooks the cable reel, the lifting mechanism lifts the whole hoisting mechanism and the cable reel together, the cable reel can be pulled to realize short-distance transportation after being lifted off, the moving trolley is pushed to one side of a carrying truck when the cable reel is loaded, the hoisting mechanism continues to lift until the bottom of the cable reel exceeds the bottom of a truck carriage, and the moving trolley can continue to be pushed forwards to enable the cable reel to be placed on the truck. If the movable trolley cannot be continuously pushed forwards, and the cable reel is not placed on the truck, the rotary hand wheel can be manually rotated, and the cable reel is placed on the truck by forwards moving the walking slide block. Similarly, when the cable is unloaded, the operation is reversed.
The technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the above-described specific embodiments, and many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments, and any technical modifications within the spirit and principle of the present invention fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a cable drum handling conveyer, includes travelling car and cable drum, its characterized in that: the movable trolley comprises a chassis, a lifting mechanism and a hoisting mechanism, wherein the chassis is an Contraband-shaped frame with an opening at the right side formed by welding two fork arms and a bridge frame, castors are arranged below the chassis, the left parts above the two fork arms of the chassis are respectively provided with the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises hydraulic cylinders vertically and fixedly arranged on the fork arms, the hoisting mechanism is respectively arranged above the two lifting mechanisms and comprises hoisting cantilevers, the left ends of the hoisting cantilevers are fixedly connected with the top ends of the hydraulic cylinders through connecting pieces, the right parts of the hoisting cantilevers are suspended and erected above the fork arms and are parallel to the fork arms, racks are fixedly arranged on the upper parts of the hoisting cantilevers along the length direction of the hoisting cantilevers, walking sliders are slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the hoisting cantilevers, rotatable screw rods are arranged on parallel frames above the hoisting cantilevers, rotatable walking gears are arranged, the walking gear top meshes with the screw rod mutually, and walking slider below fixedly connected with jib, jib lower extreme detachably are connected with the lifting hook, and coaxial wearing to be equipped with in the middle of the cable drum hoists the axle, and hoist an axle both ends and two lifting hooks are hung and are detained and be connected.
2. A cable drum handling device according to claim 1, wherein: the left pressurizing end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with an operating rod, the bottom of the hydraulic oil cylinder is provided with a pressure relief valve, and the left ends of the operating rods of the two hydraulic oil cylinders are fixedly connected through a push-pull handle.
3. A cable drum handling device according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting hook is a U-shaped clamp, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hanging rod, two threaded ends of the U-shaped clamp upwards penetrate through the connecting plate, and nuts are arranged on the outer sides of the two threaded ends in a matched and screwed mode.
4. A cable drum handling device according to claim 1, wherein: a triangular rib plate is fixedly connected between the outer side of the hydraulic oil cylinder and the fork arm in a matched mode, a two-step ladder is fixedly arranged above the left end of the fork arm, and a tread of the two-step ladder is provided with an anti-skid surface.
5. A cable drum handling device according to claim 1, wherein: a triangular support is fixedly connected between the lower part of the hoisting cantilever and the connecting piece in a matched manner.
6. A cable drum handling device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer sides of the two ends of the screw rod are sleeved with bearing blocks in a matching mode, the bottom of each bearing block is fixedly connected with the hoisting cantilever, and the left end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotary hand wheel.
7. A cable drum handling device according to claim 6, wherein: two ends of the two screw rods are respectively and fixedly provided with a synchronous gear in a coaxial manner, and two synchronous chains matched with the synchronous gears are connected between the two screw rods.
8. A cable drum handling device according to claim 1, wherein: and the fork arm and the bridge frame of the chassis are both channel steel with downward notches.
9. A cable drum handling device according to claim 1, wherein: the truckle is the universal wheel of area brake.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011307614.6A CN112408275A (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Cable reel loading and unloading conveyer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011307614.6A CN112408275A (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Cable reel loading and unloading conveyer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112408275A true CN112408275A (en) | 2021-02-26 |
Family
ID=74773134
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011307614.6A Pending CN112408275A (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Cable reel loading and unloading conveyer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112408275A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104002720A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-08-27 | 襄阳市华拓电工器材制造有限公司 | Cable pay-off specialized vehicle |
| JP2014163962A (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2014-09-08 | Yazaki Corp | In-vehicle display device |
| CN105621226A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-01 | 湖北红旗中益特种线缆有限责任公司 | Cable hosting tool |
| CN206172838U (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-17 | 宁晋松宫电子材料有限公司 | Change centrifugation and retrieve jack -up suspension arm device of machine |
| CN209127924U (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-07-19 | 佛山博莱瑞汽车部件有限公司 | Hanging apparatus is used in a kind of production of injection mold |
-
2020
- 2020-11-19 CN CN202011307614.6A patent/CN112408275A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014163962A (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2014-09-08 | Yazaki Corp | In-vehicle display device |
| CN104002720A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-08-27 | 襄阳市华拓电工器材制造有限公司 | Cable pay-off specialized vehicle |
| CN105621226A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-01 | 湖北红旗中益特种线缆有限责任公司 | Cable hosting tool |
| CN206172838U (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-17 | 宁晋松宫电子材料有限公司 | Change centrifugation and retrieve jack -up suspension arm device of machine |
| CN209127924U (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-07-19 | 佛山博莱瑞汽车部件有限公司 | Hanging apparatus is used in a kind of production of injection mold |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210226 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |