CN112407571A - Novel asphalt packaging bag and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Novel asphalt packaging bag and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112407571A
CN112407571A CN202011242703.7A CN202011242703A CN112407571A CN 112407571 A CN112407571 A CN 112407571A CN 202011242703 A CN202011242703 A CN 202011242703A CN 112407571 A CN112407571 A CN 112407571A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
steel pipe
fiber
outermost
asphalt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011242703.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
栾利强
张婧怡
肖桂元
周金华
刘琦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guilin University of Technology
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Guilin University of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Guilin University of Technology filed Critical Guilin University of Technology
Priority to CN202011242703.7A priority Critical patent/CN112407571A/en
Publication of CN112407571A publication Critical patent/CN112407571A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D29/00Sacks or like containers made of fabrics; Flexible containers of open-work, e.g. net-like construction
    • B65D29/02Sacks with laminated or multiple walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D33/00Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D33/00Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
    • B65D33/16End- or aperture-closing arrangements or devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D33/00Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
    • B65D33/16End- or aperture-closing arrangements or devices
    • B65D33/28Strings or strip-like closures, i.e. draw closures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel package for an asphalt outer wrapping bag, which is characterized in that the shape is rectangular, and the structure comprises: two layers of fiber cloth, a protective layer, a drawstring, a zipper, a steel pipe and a steel pipe cap. The bottom end of the layer of fiber cloth is provided with a drawstring; the other layer of fiber cloth is covered with paint, two sides and the bottom are provided with zippers, the upper end is sewed after use, and asphalt is packaged. Compared with the traditional asphalt packaging bag, the asphalt packaging bag has the advantages that due to the existence of the zipper, the asphalt can be easily separated from the package, and the unloading is convenient; the invention is not easy to damage after being used, can be repeatedly utilized and effectively reduces the resource waste.

Description

Novel asphalt packaging bag and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road material packaging, in particular to a novel asphalt packaging bag and a preparation method thereof
Background
The asphalt mainly comprises coal tar asphalt, petroleum asphalt and natural asphalt, most of the asphalt adopted in engineering is petroleum asphalt, and the petroleum asphalt is residue after crude oil distillation and is liquid, semisolid or solid at normal temperature according to different extraction degrees. The asphalt needs to be stored and transported in the production and use processes, but the high-temperature liquid needs special requirements for packaging, and the shapes of the solids are inconsistent, so that the transportation is inconvenient; the common iron drum needs higher cost, needs larger field during storage, needs repeated heating during use, and can cause asphalt waste because asphalt remains on the asphalt iron drum; the wrapping bag among the prior art is generally unloaded at bag body upper end mouth, and pitch and wrapping bag are easy adhesion, and it is very inconvenient to unload. Or the bottom of the bag is provided with a buckle cover plate, so that the weight of the package is increased, and the labor capacity of workers is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the existing asphalt packaging technology, and provides a novel asphalt packaging bag and a preparation method thereof, which can ensure that asphalt is easy to separate from the package, the unloading is convenient, the asphalt can be repeatedly used, and the resource waste is reduced.
The invention discloses a novel package for an asphalt outer wrapping bag, which is rectangular in shape and structurally comprises: two fiber layers, a protective layer, a drawstring, a zipper, a steel pipe and a steel pipe cap. The invention has the following specific structure: the outermost layer and the middle layer are carbon/glass layer internal mixed fibers, and the inner layer is a protective layer prepared by mixing dissolved TPU and phosphate lead powder coating. The protective layer is attached to the inner fibrous layer, while the outermost fibrous layer is not bonded to the middle fibrous layer. The bottom end of the outermost layer of fiber cloth is provided with a tying drawstring; the middle fiber layer is covered with paint, and two sides and the bottom are provided with zippers. The upper end is provided with a suture line which sews the inner layer, the middle layer and the outer layer. A circle of steel pipe is arranged at the upper suture line, two ends of the steel pipe are respectively provided with a steel pipe cap, and when the steel pipe is used, the steel pipe is placed in the steel pipe caps, so that the upper end of the asphalt filling machine can be supported, and the high-temperature asphalt can be conveniently packaged.
The preparation method of the novel asphalt packaging bag comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing mixed fibers in the carbon/glass layer, cutting the mixed fibers to grow to 1.2-1.4m and the height of the mixed fibers to 1.4-1.6 m;
(2) the coating is prepared by mixing dissolved TPU and phosphate lead powder coating, wherein TPU particles are elastic bodies at normal temperature, a DMF (dimethyl formamide) dissolving agent needs to be added, the mixture is stirred for 24 hours to form viscous liquid, and then high-temperature-resistant phosphate lead powder is added and mixed uniformly;
(3) coating a protective layer coating of 3mm on the inner side of the hybrid fiber in the carbon/glass layer of the middle layer, coating a protective coating of 1mm on the edge because the packaging bag is a rectangular bag body and is prepared by adopting a rectangle, and arranging zippers at two sides and the bottom, and drying after the coating is covered to solidify the protective layer;
(4) after the mixed fiber layer in the middle carbon/glass layer is manufactured, the packaging bag is formed into an elliptic cylinder, the mixed fiber layer in the outermost carbon/glass layer is manufactured outside the middle fiber cloth layer which is the elliptic cylinder, the mixed fiber layer and the outermost carbon/glass layer are not bonded except the upper end sealing part, the mixed fiber layer and the outermost carbon/glass layer are separated, and the whole body is also in the shape of the elliptic cylinder after the outermost fiber layer is manufactured;
(5) manufacturing a binding opening drawstring at the edge of the outermost fiber layer in the shape of an elliptic cylinder, wherein the binding opening drawstring is made of polyester fibers;
(6) leaving the position of an upper suture line at the position of 5-8cm above the outermost fiber layer in the elliptic cylinder, and sewing the outer layer, the middle layer and the protective layer together by the suture line after the asphalt is poured;
(7) a circle of steel pipe is arranged at the position adjacent to the suture line of the step (5), the diameter of the steel pipe is 3mm, and the steel pipe is used for opening the opening of the package and easily pouring asphalt into the package;
(8) two steel pipe caps are respectively arranged on two sides of the packaging bag, which are at the same height with the steel pipes, and are made of thin steel sheets with the thickness of 1mm, and the diameter of each steel pipe cap is determined according to the diameter of the steel pipe, wherein the diameter of each steel pipe cap meets the requirement of fixing the steel pipe.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) after the coating covered by the protective layer is cured, the coating has good film forming property, good adhesion with a fiber layer and difficult peeling of the fiber layer, but the inner surface of the protective layer is smooth and easy to peel off from asphalt, the appearance is not easy to damage and can be repeatedly used, when the coating is used for the second time, an upper suture line is dismantled, and the outermost layer and the middle layer fiber layer are combined for reuse again.
(2) The lower end of the outermost fiber layer is provided with the drawstring at the binding port, so that the discharging is more convenient during use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the novel asphalt packaging bag of the present invention when not in use.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the novel asphalt packaging bag after sewing.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the discharging structure of the novel asphalt packaging bag in the embodiment of the invention.
The labels in the figure are:
(1) -an outermost fibrous layer; (2) -a lower mouth drawstring; (3) -a fibrous layer of the intermediate layer; (4) -a protective layer; (5) -a zipper; (6) -an upper suture thread; (7) -a steel pipe cap; (8) -steel pipe
Detailed Description
Example (b):
the novel asphalt packaging bag comprises: the outer-most fiber layer (1), the middle fiber layer (3), the protective layer (4), the zipper (5), the lower end binding opening drawstring (2), the upper end suture (6), the steel pipe cap (7) and the steel pipe (8). The protective layer (4) is attached to the intermediate fiber layer (3), while the outermost fiber layer (1) is not bonded to the intermediate fiber layer (3). The lower end of the outermost layer fiber cloth (1) is provided with a tying drawstring (2), and two sides and the bottom end of the middle layer fiber cloth (3) are provided with zippers (5). The upper end of the protective layer is provided with an upper suture (6), and the protective layer (4), the middle layer (3) and the outer layer (1) are sewed by the suture (6). A circle of steel pipe (8) is arranged at the position of 1-2cm above the upper suture line (6), and two ends of the steel pipe are respectively provided with a steel pipe cap (7).
The method comprises the following specific steps:
(1) the outer fiber layer 1 adopts the mixed fiber in the carbon/glass layer, and the mixed fiber is cut into 1.2-1.4m and 1.4-1.6m in height;
(2) the coating of the protective layer 4 is prepared by mixing dissolved TPU and phosphate lead powder coating, TPU particles are elastic bodies at normal temperature, a DMF (dimethyl formamide) dissolving agent needs to be added, stirring is carried out for 24 hours to form viscous liquid, and then high-temperature-resistant phosphate lead powder is added and mixed uniformly;
(3) coating a 3mm coating on the inner side of the hybrid fiber in the carbon/glass layer of the middle layer 3, coating a 1mm protective coating on the edge because the packaging bag is a rectangular bag body and is prepared by adopting a rectangle, and arranging zippers 5 at two sides and the bottom, and drying after the coating is covered to solidify the protective layer;
(4) after the carbon/glass layer inner hybrid fiber layer of the middle layer 3 is manufactured, the packaging bag is formed into an elliptic cylinder, the outermost carbon/glass layer inner hybrid fiber layer 1 is manufactured outside the middle layer fiber cloth layer which is the elliptic cylinder, the carbon/glass layer inner hybrid fiber layer and the outermost carbon/glass layer inner hybrid fiber layer are bonded except the upper end seal 6, the carbon/glass layer inner hybrid fiber layer and the outermost carbon/glass layer inner hybrid fiber layer are not bonded, the carbon/glass layer inner hybrid fiber layer and the outermost carbon/glass layer inner hybrid fiber layer are separated;
(5) a tying port drawstring 2 is manufactured at the edge of the outermost fiber layer of the elliptic cylinder body, and is made of polyester fiber;
(6) the position of an upper suture line 6 is reserved at the position 5-8cm away from the upper end of the outermost fiber layer in the elliptic cylinder, and after the asphalt is poured, the outer layer 1, the middle layer 3 and the protective layer 4 are sewn together by the suture line 6;
(7) a circle of steel pipe 8 is arranged at the position adjacent to the suture line of the step (5), the diameter of the steel pipe is 3mm, and the steel pipe is used for opening the opening of the package and easily pouring asphalt;
(8) two steel pipe caps 7 are respectively arranged on two sides of the packaging bag, which are at the same height with the steel pipe 8, and are made of thin steel sheets with the thickness of 1mm, and the diameter of each steel pipe cap is determined according to the diameter of the steel pipe, wherein the diameter of each steel pipe cap meets the requirement of fixing the steel pipe.

Claims (7)

1. New-type pitch wrapping bag, its characterized in that has three layer construction, includes: the outermost layer and the middle layer are fiber layers, and the inner layer is a protective layer; the protective layer is attached to the inner fiber layer, and the outermost fiber layer is not adhered to the middle fiber layer; the lower end of the outermost layer of fiber cloth is provided with a drawstring tying port, and two sides and the bottom end of the middle layer of fiber cloth are provided with zippers; the upper end is provided with a suture line which sews the inner layer, the middle layer and the outer layer; a circle of steel pipe is arranged at the position 1-2cm above the upper sewing line, and two ends of the steel pipe are respectively provided with a steel pipe cap.
2. The new asphalt package bag as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outermost and middle fiber layers are made of carbon/glass layer mixed fiber material, the protective layer is made of dissolved TPU mixed with phosphate lead powder paint, the suture line and the lacing string are made of polyester fiber, and the diameter of the steel pipe is 1-2 mm.
3. The novel asphalt package of claim 1 wherein the fibrous layers are rectangular in shape.
4. The novel asphalt packaging bag according to claim 3, wherein the outermost fiber layer has a length of 1.2 to 1.4m and a height of 1.4 to 1.6m, the middle fiber layer has a length of 1.3m and a height of 1.6m, and the thickness of the protective layer coating is 3 mm.
5. The novel asphalt packaging bag as claimed in claim 3, wherein the diameter of the steel pipe at the upper end seal is 3mm, the steel pipe cap is made of 1mm thin steel sheet, and the diameter is determined according to the steel pipe.
6. The novel asphalt package bag according to claim 3, wherein the steel pipe and the steel pipe cap at the upper end seal are removable for recycling.
7. The novel asphalt packaging bag preparation method as claimed in claims 1-5, characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) preparing the hybrid fiber in the carbon/glass layer, and cutting the length to ensure that the length and the height of the hybrid fiber reach the length and the height of claim 4;
(2) coating a protective coating on the intermediate fiber layer;
(3) a lacing rope is arranged at the position 5-8mm below the outermost fiber layer, and zippers are arranged on the middle fiber layer except the edge of the upper end;
(4) the position of a sewing line is reserved at the position 3-5mm away from the upper end of the fiber cloth at the outermost layer, and the position is sewn after use;
(6) a circle of steel pipe is arranged at the position adjacent to the position where the suture line is reserved at the upper end;
(7) the two ends of the steel pipe are respectively provided with a steel pipe cap, and when the steel pipe is used, the steel pipe is pressed into the steel pipe caps.
CN202011242703.7A 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 Novel asphalt packaging bag and preparation method thereof Pending CN112407571A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011242703.7A CN112407571A (en) 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 Novel asphalt packaging bag and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011242703.7A CN112407571A (en) 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 Novel asphalt packaging bag and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112407571A true CN112407571A (en) 2021-02-26

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ID=74780993

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011242703.7A Pending CN112407571A (en) 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 Novel asphalt packaging bag and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112407571A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2343094Y (en) * 1998-12-01 1999-10-13 张昕 Environmental protection type asphalt packing bag with multi-layered seals
JP2002284256A (en) * 2001-03-22 2002-10-03 Toho Gas Co Ltd Heat insulating bag for heated asphalt mixture
JP2006232311A (en) * 2005-02-23 2006-09-07 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Insulating carrying container for heated asphalt mixture
KR20120077539A (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-07-10 주식회사 효성 Zipper lock type silicone bag for molding composite materials
CN206969278U (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-02-06 常州豪润包装材料股份有限公司 It is easy to the packaging bag strutted
JP2018020833A (en) * 2016-08-05 2018-02-08 槌屋ティスコ株式会社 Sandbag
CN109230012A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-18 厦门绿宝莲科技有限公司 Novel asphalt product packaging bags and preparation method thereof
CN214730986U (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-11-16 桂林理工大学 Novel asphalt packaging bag

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2343094Y (en) * 1998-12-01 1999-10-13 张昕 Environmental protection type asphalt packing bag with multi-layered seals
JP2002284256A (en) * 2001-03-22 2002-10-03 Toho Gas Co Ltd Heat insulating bag for heated asphalt mixture
JP2006232311A (en) * 2005-02-23 2006-09-07 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Insulating carrying container for heated asphalt mixture
KR20120077539A (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-07-10 주식회사 효성 Zipper lock type silicone bag for molding composite materials
JP2018020833A (en) * 2016-08-05 2018-02-08 槌屋ティスコ株式会社 Sandbag
CN206969278U (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-02-06 常州豪润包装材料股份有限公司 It is easy to the packaging bag strutted
CN109230012A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-18 厦门绿宝莲科技有限公司 Novel asphalt product packaging bags and preparation method thereof
CN214730986U (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-11-16 桂林理工大学 Novel asphalt packaging bag

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