CN112406758A - Lightweight production method of anti-collision structural beam assembly - Google Patents

Lightweight production method of anti-collision structural beam assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112406758A
CN112406758A CN201910777681.5A CN201910777681A CN112406758A CN 112406758 A CN112406758 A CN 112406758A CN 201910777681 A CN201910777681 A CN 201910777681A CN 112406758 A CN112406758 A CN 112406758A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
collision
shell
gmt
collision beam
production method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910777681.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜钰源
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Taihe Xingye Automobile Parts Co ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Taihe Xingye Automobile Parts Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Taihe Xingye Automobile Parts Co ltd filed Critical Qingdao Taihe Xingye Automobile Parts Co ltd
Priority to CN201910777681.5A priority Critical patent/CN112406758A/en
Publication of CN112406758A publication Critical patent/CN112406758A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/18Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/34Protecting non-occupants of a vehicle, e.g. pedestrians
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/18Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
    • B60R2019/1806Structural beams therefor, e.g. shock-absorbing

Abstract

A lightweight production method of an anti-collision structural beam assembly belongs to the field of automobile body products. The light-weight anti-collision beam structure assembly comprises a GMT anti-collision beam, a shell arranged in front of the GMT anti-collision beam, pedestrian protection brackets arranged at the bottom of the shell, and assembling structures symmetrically arranged on two sides of the GMT anti-collision beam and used for being installed with a left front longitudinal beam and a right front longitudinal beam of an automobile; the anti-collision device comprises a shell, and is characterized in that two sides of the shell are provided with symmetrical containing grooves, EPP energy absorption blocks are arranged in the containing grooves, and when the shell and the GMT anti-collision beam are assembled into a whole, the EPP energy absorption blocks are arranged right opposite to the GMT anti-collision beam. The front anti-collision mounting structure comprises the lightweight anti-collision beam structure assembly and left and right front longitudinal beams arranged on an automobile body. The invention has light weight, high strength and convenient installation and maintenance, and can well eliminate impact force and protect pedestrians.

Description

Lightweight production method of anti-collision structural beam assembly
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automobile body products, in particular to an automobile lightweight front anti-collision beam assembly and a front anti-collision mounting structure.
Background
At present, under the regulation and control of national policies, automobiles are developed rapidly, and the automobiles have the advantages of economy, energy conservation, environmental protection and the like as representatives of new energy automobiles. However, there are disadvantages, such as the endurance mileage, which is limited by the front and rear suspensions, the seat cross member, and the interior trim parts, and the battery has a limited arrangement space. Therefore, the range can be increased by designing the vehicle body as light as possible. In the past, an anti-collision beam assembly takes bending resistance, light weight and pedestrian protection as starting points, and parametric technologies such as CAE and the like as means, and provides an improvement scheme of the front anti-collision beam assembly from materials, processes and section shapes on the basis of standard steel materials and aluminum alloy materials, so that the purposes of improving the safety performance of automobile collision and improving the endurance mileage are achieved. The automobile body must meet a plurality of requirements, firstly, the performance of the automobile body cannot be influenced, and secondly, the minimum injury to passengers when the automobile collides is ensured. At present, the car body can only be designed from materials and structures, so that a more reasonable and light front anti-collision beam assembly is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a front anti-collision beam assembly and a front anti-collision mounting structure which are light in weight and high in strength.
The invention provides a lightweight production method of an anti-collision structural beam assembly, which comprises a GMT anti-collision beam, a shell arranged in front of the GMT anti-collision beam, pedestrian protection brackets arranged at the bottom of the shell, and assembling structures symmetrically arranged on two sides of the GMT anti-collision beam and used for being installed with a left front longitudinal beam and a right front longitudinal beam of an automobile; the anti-collision device comprises a shell, and is characterized in that two sides of the shell are provided with symmetrical containing grooves, EPP energy absorption blocks are arranged in the containing grooves, and when the shell and the GMT anti-collision beam are assembled into a whole, the EPP energy absorption blocks are arranged right opposite to the GMT anti-collision beam.
The light-weight anti-collision beam structure assembly adopts GMT materials to replace the existing steel plates and aluminum alloys to form an anti-collision beam, and the anti-collision beam has higher mechanical performance and stronger vibration performance; and the strength of the front anti-collision beam assembly is better strengthened by matching with the EPP energy absorption block and the pedestrian protection bracket.
Preferably, the GMT anti-collision beam is provided with a first mounting hole assembled with the shell, and the shell is provided with a second mounting hole assembled with the GMT anti-collision beam.
Preferably, the assembling structure comprises an assembling body, and the cross sectional area of the connecting side of the assembling body and the GMT anti-collision beam is larger than that of the connecting side of the assembling body and the left and right front longitudinal beams of the automobile.
Preferably, the fitting body is hollow inside.
Preferably, the GMT impact beam is encased within the housing.
The invention also provides a front anti-collision mounting structure, which comprises the light-weight front anti-collision crossbeam assembly of the automobile, and a left front longitudinal beam and a right front longitudinal beam which are arranged on the automobile body of the automobile; the lightweight anti-collision beam structure assembly is assembled on the left and right front longitudinal beams.
This preceding anticollision mounting structure, it is convenient that the installation is maintained, and intensity is high, has the effect of clearing up well and protecting the pedestrian to the impact.
Preferably, corner platform structures are arranged on the left and right front longitudinal beams.
Preferably, reinforcing ribs are arranged on the left front longitudinal beam and the right front longitudinal beam.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the lightweight production method of the anti-collision structural beam assembly is light in weight, high in strength and convenient to install and maintain, and can well eliminate impact force and protect pedestrians.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a lightweight method of manufacturing an impact beam assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side sectional view of a lightweight method of manufacturing an impact beam assembly according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the lightweight impact beam structure assembly comprises a GMT impact beam 1, a shell 2, a pedestrian protection bracket 3 and an assembly structure 4. The casing 2 is located before GMT anticollision roof beam 1, pedestrian protection support 3 is located 2 bottoms of casing, assembly structure 4 has 2, and the symmetry sets up 1 both sides of GMT anticollision roof beam. GMT anticollision roof beam 1 is last to be equipped with first mounting hole, casing 2 is equipped with the second mounting hole, GMT anticollision roof beam 1 with casing 2 is through first mounting hole and second mounting hole adaptation connection.
The existing front anti-collision beam is made of materials such as steel plates or aluminum alloys and composite materials. However, after CAE analysis and performance parameter comparison selection, the GMT (glass mat reinforced thermoplastic) material is better than the existing material. The front anti-collision beam prepared by adopting the material through sheet forming and product compression molding has high mechanical property and low density (1/3 of aluminum alloy), has good vibration performance and crack growth resistance, does not crack in a large area under low-temperature impact, and has obvious energy absorption effect.
In order to further improve the strength of the front anti-collision beam assembly and counteract the impact force to better protect pedestrians, on one hand, two sides of the shell 2 are provided with symmetrical accommodating grooves 21, and the accommodating grooves 21 are internally provided with EPP energy absorption blocks 22. When the shell 2 and the GMT anti-collision beam 1 are assembled into a whole, the EPP energy absorption block 22 is arranged opposite to the GMT anti-collision beam 1; on one hand, the shell 2 is large enough to wrap the GMT impact beam 1; on the other hand, the assembly structure 4 comprises an assembly body, the cross sectional area of the connection side of the assembly body and the GMT anti-collision beam is larger than that of the connection side of the assembly body and the left and right front longitudinal beams of the automobile, so that the assembly body is hollow in the interior for saving the material of the assembly structure 4 and reducing the weight of the front anti-collision beam assembly.
The front anti-collision mounting structure comprises the lightweight anti-collision beam structure assembly and left and right front longitudinal beams arranged on an automobile body. Lightweight anticollision roof beam structure assembly through the assembly structure 4 assembly of its both sides in on the left and right front longitudinal, can adopt the bolt mounting means to the maintenance is convenient for. In order to enhance the strength of the front anti-collision mounting structure, corner platform structures are arranged on the left front longitudinal beam and the right front longitudinal beam, and particularly, the corner platform structures which are crushed in the axial direction are arranged at the lower ends of the left front longitudinal beam and the right front longitudinal beam. Furthermore, three obvious reinforcing ribs are arranged on the left front longitudinal beam and the right front longitudinal beam and used for controlling the bending deformation.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the spirit and scope of the present invention. Various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design concept of the present invention shall fall into the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical contents of the present invention which are claimed by the present invention are all described in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The lightweight production method of the anti-collision structural beam assembly is characterized by comprising a GMT anti-collision beam, a shell arranged in front of the GMT anti-collision beam, pedestrian protection brackets arranged at the bottom of the shell, and assembling structures symmetrically arranged on two sides of the GMT anti-collision beam and used for being installed with a left front longitudinal beam and a right front longitudinal beam of an automobile; the anti-collision device comprises a shell, and is characterized in that two sides of the shell are provided with symmetrical containing grooves, EPP energy absorption blocks are arranged in the containing grooves, and when the shell and the GMT anti-collision beam are assembled into a whole, the EPP energy absorption blocks are arranged right opposite to the GMT anti-collision beam.
2. The lightweight production method for the anti-collision structural beam assembly according to claim 1, wherein a first mounting hole assembled with the shell is formed in the GMT anti-collision beam, and a second mounting hole assembled with the GMT anti-collision beam is formed in the shell.
3. The lightweight production method for the anti-collision structural beam assembly according to claim 1, wherein the assembling structure comprises an assembling body, and the cross sectional area of the connecting side of the assembling body and the GMT anti-collision beam is larger than the cross sectional area of the connecting side of the assembling body and the left and right front longitudinal beams of the automobile.
4. The lightweight production method for the anti-collision structural beam assembly according to claim 3, wherein the assembly body is hollow.
5. The lightweight production method for the anti-collision structural beam assembly according to claim 1, wherein the GMT anti-collision beam is wrapped in the shell.
6. A front anti-collision mounting structure, characterized by comprising the automotive lightweight front anti-collision cross beam assembly of any one of claims 1 to 5, and left and right front side members provided to a body of an automobile; the front anti-collision cross beam assembly is assembled on the left front longitudinal beam and the right front longitudinal beam.
7. A front crash-proof mounting structure as claimed in claim 6 wherein said left and right front stringers are provided with corner platform structures.
8. A front crash mounting structure as set forth in claim 7 wherein said left and right front stringers are provided with reinforcing ribs.
CN201910777681.5A 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 Lightweight production method of anti-collision structural beam assembly Withdrawn CN112406758A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910777681.5A CN112406758A (en) 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 Lightweight production method of anti-collision structural beam assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910777681.5A CN112406758A (en) 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 Lightweight production method of anti-collision structural beam assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112406758A true CN112406758A (en) 2021-02-26

Family

ID=74779775

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910777681.5A Withdrawn CN112406758A (en) 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 Lightweight production method of anti-collision structural beam assembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112406758A (en)

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20210226