CN112405644A - Extrusion molding wood-plastic plate shaping machine - Google Patents
Extrusion molding wood-plastic plate shaping machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112405644A CN112405644A CN202011169083.9A CN202011169083A CN112405644A CN 112405644 A CN112405644 A CN 112405644A CN 202011169083 A CN202011169083 A CN 202011169083A CN 112405644 A CN112405644 A CN 112405644A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- extrusion
- support
- plastic plate
- cutting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
- B24B9/20—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of plastics
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
- B26D7/1845—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
- B26D7/1863—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means by suction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an extrusion molding wood-plastic plate shaping machine which comprises a shaping device, a cutting device and a polishing device, wherein a gap is formed between the shaping device and the polishing device, the cutting device is arranged above the gap, the problem that the quality of a produced wood-plastic plate is unqualified due to the fact that the upper surface of the wood-plastic plate is arc-shaped is avoided, the phenomena of deviation and outward expansion of the wood-plastic plate which is just subjected to extrusion molding are effectively solved, the cut wood-plastic plate can be polished and molded again, burrs generated at a cutting end are eliminated, and the production quality of the plate is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of building material processing, and particularly relates to equipment for deeply shaping and reshaping a wood-plastic plate subjected to an extrusion molding process.
Background
The wood-plastic board is a green environment-friendly novel material which is mainly prepared by adding a modification auxiliary agent into thermoplastic high-molecular plastic and wood (wood cellulose and plant cellulose), uniformly mixing and heating and extruding by using die equipment, has the performance and characteristics of the wood and the plastic, can replace the wood and the plastic, is light in texture, convenient to process and good in moisture-proof and moisture-proof performance, and is commonly used for decorative buildings or household design.
The production process of the wood-plastic board comprises the process steps of thermoplastic extrusion forming, cutting (cutting) according to the size, shaping and the like. After the wood-plastic plate is extruded from the extruder, the wood-plastic plate needs to be conveyed to the next procedure for cutting, however, because the section just extruded and molded is still in a high temperature state, the material property is not completely molded, the deviation can occur in the conveying process or the outward expansion phenomenon of the wood-plastic plate can not completely occur in the molding of the wood-plastic plate, so that the quality of the processed wood-plastic plate is unqualified.
Be about to off-the-shelf board is moulded to wood and need cut off processing to the board is moulded to wood to the realization is stored the warehouse entry according to the specification, because produce the piece raise dust easily when cutting off, makes equipment and board are moulded to be infected with, and equipment ash falling is too much easy to be damaged, and in the sweeps can be flown to the workshop by the bullet when the cutting, also can fly to staff's health by the bullet, causes certain injury to the staff.
Can make the cutting edge probably protruding after the board cutting is moulded to wood, influence product quality, but current panel plastic effect is not good, and is inefficient to polishing of panel, has reduced the production quality of panel for panel is difficult to reach the specified standard.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an extrusion molding wood-plastic plate shaping machine which improves the shaping quality and is environment-friendly and harmless in cutting operation.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a board trimmer is moulded to extrusion moulding wood, comprises setting device, cutting device and grinding device, has the gap between setting device and the grinding device, sets up cutting device above this gap.
Preferably, the shaping device comprises a support, a plurality of free rollers are arranged in the middle of the support, a fixing plate is arranged on the side of the support, an air cylinder is transversely arranged on the fixing plate, and an extending shaft of the air cylinder is connected with the extrusion plate.
Preferably, the fixing plate is mounted with a shaft, which is mounted with a circular wheel.
Preferably, the grinding device comprises a support, a plurality of power rollers are mounted in the middle of the support, a fixing plate is mounted on the side of the support, a plurality of rotating shafts are transversely mounted on the fixing plate, grinding wheels are mounted on the rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts are connected with a motor.
Preferably, the rotating shafts are provided with gears, and the gears of the adjacent rotating shafts are in meshed transmission with each other.
Preferably, the cutting device includes a cutting head, the cutting head is mounted on an electric push rod, the electric push rod is sleeved on a sliding module, and the sliding module spans between the shaping device and the polishing device.
Preferably, the bottom of the electric push rod is provided with a dust hood, the dust hood is communicated with the filter cylinder through a connecting pipe, and the filter cylinder is communicated with an external vacuum pump.
According to the technical scheme, the forming device and the polishing device are arranged, so that the problem that the quality of the produced wood-plastic plate is unqualified due to the fact that the upper surface of the wood-plastic plate is arc-shaped is solved, the deviation and outward expansion of the wood-plastic plate which is just extruded and formed are effectively solved, the cut wood-plastic plate can be polished and formed again to eliminate burrs generated at a cutting end, the production quality of the plate is improved, a gap is just left between the forming device and the polishing device for cutting operation, waste chips and dust generated in the cutting process are sucked away by the aid of the cutting device with the air suction function, a good waste material collecting effect is achieved, workers are prevented from being injured, a clean air environment of an operation workshop can be kept more favorably, and the environment pollution caused by waste gas can be avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an extrusion molding wood-plastic plate shaping machine.
Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sizing device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting device.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the polishing apparatus.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As shown in fig. 1, the extrusion molding wood-plastic plate shaping machine mainly comprises a shaping device 1, a cutting device 3 and a grinding device 2. Setting device 1 is connected at the exit end of extruder, leaves one section gap 4 between setting device 1 and grinding device 2, and the top in gap 4 sets up slip module 5, is equipped with cutting device 3 on the slip module 5.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the shaping device 1 is mainly composed of a free drum 1.3, a cylinder 1.4 and its extrusion plate 1.2, a shaft rod 1.6 and its round wheel 1.1. A plurality of free rollers 1.3 are arranged on a support 1.5, L-shaped fixing plates 1.7 are arranged on two side parts of the support 1.5, transverse air cylinders 1.4 and shaft levers 1.6 are arranged on the fixing plates 1.7, extrusion plates 1.2 are arranged on extension shafts of the air cylinders 1.4, and round wheels 1.1 are arranged on the shaft levers 1.6. The extrusion plate 1.2 is used for limiting the deviation and the external plasticity extension of the wood-plastic plate, the upper surface of the wood-plastic plate is compacted through the round wheel, the upper surface of the wood-plastic plate is prevented from being arched in an arc shape, and the quality of the processed wood-plastic plate is ensured to meet the standard requirement.
As shown in fig. 4, the cutting device mainly 3 comprises a motor push rod 3.1, a cutting head 3.2 and a dust collection cover 3.3, the motor push rod is sleeved on the sliding module 5, a filter cartridge 3.4 is fixedly mounted at the top of the motor push rod 3.1, an air outlet pipe 3.5 is fixedly mounted at the top of the filter cartridge 3.4, the air outlet pipe is communicated with an external exhaust fan, the cutting head 3.2 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the motor push rod 3.1, a dust collection cover 3.3 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the outer side of the motor push rod 3.1, connecting pipes 3.6 fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom of the filter cartridge 3.4 are fixedly mounted at the left side and the right side of the top of the dust collection cover 3.3, the bottom of the cutting head 3.2 is smaller than the bottom. Utilize the air exhauster work for dust cage 3.3 collects the sweeps that cutting head 3.2 cutting produced, then enters into the inside of straining a section of thick bamboo 3.4 and filters through inside filter core, and the clean air of discharge, this structure can play the effect of better collection waste material, can avoid sweeps polluted environment and injury staff, can more be favorable to the user to use.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the grinding device 2 is mainly composed of a power roller 2.1, a rotating shaft 2.3 and a grinding wheel 2.2. The bracket 2.4 is provided with a power roller 2.1, and the roller 2.1 is driven by a chain wheel transmission part 2.5. The two side portions of the support 2.4 are provided with L-shaped fixing plates 2.6, the fixing plates 2.6 are provided with a plurality of transverse rotating shafts 2.4, the end portion of each rotating shaft 2.3 is provided with a grinding wheel 2.2, the middle portion of each rotating shaft 2.3 is provided with a gear 2.7, adjacent gears are mutually meshed, one rotating shaft is connected with a motor 2.8, and the motor 2.8 drives the grinding wheels to be linked through the gears and further through the gears which are mutually meshed.
The sliding module 5 spans the support of the shaping device 1 and the cutting device 3, and the sliding module 5 drives the cutting device 3 to linearly slide along the cutting direction.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of protection is still within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a board trimmer is moulded to extrusion moulding wood which characterized in that: the polishing device comprises a shaping device, a cutting device and a polishing device, a gap is formed between the shaping device and the polishing device, and the cutting device is arranged above the gap.
2. The extrusion-molded wood-plastic panel trimmer of claim 1, wherein: the shaping device comprises a support, a plurality of free rollers are mounted in the middle of the support, a fixing plate is mounted on the side portion of the support, an air cylinder is transversely mounted on the fixing plate, and an extending shaft of the air cylinder is connected with an extrusion plate.
3. The extrusion-molded wood-plastic panel trimmer of claim 2, wherein: the fixed plate is provided with a shaft rod, and the shaft rod is provided with a round wheel.
4. The extrusion-molded wood-plastic panel trimmer of claim 1, wherein: the grinding device comprises a support, a plurality of power rollers are mounted in the middle of the support, a fixing plate is mounted on the side portion of the support, a plurality of rotating shafts are transversely mounted on the fixing plate, grinding wheels are mounted on the rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts are connected with a motor.
5. The extrusion molding wood-plastic panel trimmer of claim 4, wherein: the gear is installed to the pivot, and the gear intermeshing transmission of adjacent pivot.
6. The extrusion-molded wood-plastic panel trimmer of claim 1, wherein: the cutting device comprises a cutting head, the cutting head is installed on an electric push rod, the electric push rod is sleeved on a sliding module, and the sliding module stretches across between the shaping device and the polishing device.
7. The extrusion molding wood-plastic panel trimmer of claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the electric push rod is provided with a dust hood which is communicated with the filter cylinder through a connecting pipe, and the filter cylinder is communicated with an external vacuum pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011169083.9A CN112405644A (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2020-10-28 | Extrusion molding wood-plastic plate shaping machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011169083.9A CN112405644A (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2020-10-28 | Extrusion molding wood-plastic plate shaping machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112405644A true CN112405644A (en) | 2021-02-26 |
Family
ID=74841762
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011169083.9A Withdrawn CN112405644A (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2020-10-28 | Extrusion molding wood-plastic plate shaping machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112405644A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113386010A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-09-14 | 徐忠花 | Secondary supercharging and shaping preparation device after cutting of silicon rod of solar cell panel |
| CN114161280A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-03-11 | 海安县巨力磁材有限责任公司 | Novel moulding of micro motor magnetic ring magnetic shoe device |
-
2020
- 2020-10-28 CN CN202011169083.9A patent/CN112405644A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113386010A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-09-14 | 徐忠花 | Secondary supercharging and shaping preparation device after cutting of silicon rod of solar cell panel |
| CN113386010B (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2024-01-12 | 湖南广通机电安装有限公司 | Secondary pressurizing positive preparation device for cut silicon rod of solar cell panel |
| CN114161280A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-03-11 | 海安县巨力磁材有限责任公司 | Novel moulding of micro motor magnetic ring magnetic shoe device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210226 |