CN112405065A - Feeding system of numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Feeding system of numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112405065A CN112405065A CN202011099080.2A CN202011099080A CN112405065A CN 112405065 A CN112405065 A CN 112405065A CN 202011099080 A CN202011099080 A CN 202011099080A CN 112405065 A CN112405065 A CN 112405065A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- machine tool
- module
- feeding system
- driving
- control
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/34—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
- B23Q5/36—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission in which a servomotor forms an essential element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/34—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
- B23Q5/38—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously
- B23Q5/40—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously by feed shaft, e.g. lead screw
Abstract
The invention discloses a feeding system of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a machine tool body, wherein a working platform is arranged at the top end of the machine tool body, a guide rail is arranged at the top end of the working platform, the guide rail is connected with a moving platform in a sliding manner, a sliding groove is arranged on one side of the machine tool body, a sliding block matched with the sliding groove for use is arranged on one side of the moving platform, a control console is arranged on one side of the machine tool body, and a driving motor is arranged on the other side; the feeding system is electrically connected with the control console and comprises a driving control module, a driving module, a mechanical transmission module, an execution module and a detection feedback module. According to the numerical control machine tool, the workpiece to be machined is placed on the working platform, the workpiece is fixed through the mechanical arm, the machining tool is moved through the moving platform, the workpiece is machined, the machining process is finished by controlling the feeding system through the control console, the continuity of working procedure machining is improved, and meanwhile the working efficiency of the numerical control machine tool is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of numerical control machine tool machinery, in particular to a feeding system of a numerical control machine tool.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a short name of a digital control machine tool (Computer numerical control machine tools), and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The control system is capable of logically processing and decoding a program defined by a control code or other symbolic instructions, represented by coded numbers, which are input to the numerical control device via the information carrier. After operation, the numerical control device sends out various control signals to control the action of the machine tool, and the parts are automatically machined according to the shape and the size required by the drawing. The numerical control machine tool well solves the problem of machining of complex, precise, small-batch and various parts, is a flexible and high-efficiency automatic machine tool, represents the development direction of the control technology of modern machine tools, and is a typical mechanical and electrical integration product.
At present, in the operation process of a data machine tool, programs need to be set for all parts of machining procedures respectively in the machining process of workpieces, so that the machining efficiency of the data machine tool is often reduced. Therefore, the feeding system of the numerical control machine tool is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a feeding system of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises:
the machine tool comprises a machine tool body, wherein a working platform is arranged at the top end of the machine tool body, a guide rail is arranged at the top end of the working platform, the guide rail is connected with a moving platform in a sliding manner, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the machine tool body, a sliding block matched with the sliding groove is arranged on one side of the moving platform, a control console is arranged on one side of the machine tool body, a display screen is arranged on one side of the top end of the control console, a control button is arranged on the other side of the top end of the control console, and a;
the feeding system is electrically connected with the control console and comprises a driving control module, a driving module, a mechanical transmission module, an execution module and a detection feedback module.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the console is electrically connected to the driving control module, and the driving control module is electrically connected to the speed controller.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the driving module is electrically connected with a driving motor, the driving motor is electrically connected with a speed regulation controller, the driving motor is a speed regulation motor, and the model of the driving motor is MB07-0.75 KW-C.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the mechanical transmission module comprises a screw rod, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel is fixed at the output end of the driving motor, the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a transmission belt in a transmission way, one side of the sliding block, which is close to the sliding chute, is connected with the screw rod through an internal thread, and one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the driven wheel.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the execution module includes a mechanical arm and a machining tool, the execution module is electrically connected to the console, the mechanical arm for fixing the workpiece is disposed on one side of the working platform, and the machining tool is disposed at the top end of the working platform.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a first positioner is disposed on a side surface of the working platform, a second positioner is disposed on one side of a top end of the motion platform, and the first positioner and the second positioner are electrically connected to the detection feedback module.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the machine tool body is made of steel mechanism materials, and the outer side of the machine tool body is coated with antirust paint.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bottom end of the machine tool body is provided with a caster, and a brake sheet is arranged inside the caster.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this feeding system of digit control machine tool, through placing the processing work piece on work platform, and fix the work piece through the arm, then remove the processing cutter through the motion platform, realize the processing to the work piece, the course of working is accomplished by control cabinet control feeding system, the continuity of process processing has been improved, the work efficiency of digit control machine tool has been improved simultaneously, through setting up drive module, be convenient for through the motion of the inside mechanical device of control cabinet control machine tool body, through setting up mechanical transmission module, the action wheel is connected with from the driving wheel transmission, it drives the screw motion to have realized driving motor, thereby drive the removal of motion platform and processing cutter, through setting up feedback system, be convenient for in time make adjustment and correction to the course of working.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent by describing in greater detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings, in which like reference numerals generally represent like parts throughout.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding system of a numerically controlled machine tool according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a motion platform of a feeding system of a numerically-controlled machine tool according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a system schematic diagram of a feeding system of a numerical control machine tool.
In the figure: 1. a machine tool body; 101. a caster wheel; 2. a working platform; 201. a first positioner; 3. a guide rail; 4. a motion platform; 401. a second positioner; 5. a chute; 6. a slider; 7. a console; 8. a display screen; 9. a control button; 10. a drive motor; 11. a feed system; 12. a drive control module; 1201. a speed-regulating controller; 13. a drive module; 14. a mechanical transmission module; 1401. a screw; 1402. a driving wheel; 1403. a driven wheel; 15. an execution module; 16. a detection feedback module; 17. a mechanical arm; 18. and (5) machining a cutter.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a feeding system for a numerical control machine tool, comprising:
the machine tool comprises a machine tool body 1, wherein a working platform 2 is arranged at the top end of the machine tool body 1, a guide rail 3 is arranged at the top end of the working platform 2, the guide rail 3 is connected with a moving platform 4 in a sliding manner, a sliding groove 5 is arranged on one side of the machine tool body 1, a sliding block 6 matched with the sliding groove 5 for use is arranged on one side of the moving platform 4, a control console 7 is arranged on one side of the machine tool body 1, a display screen 8 is arranged on one side of the top end of the control console 7, a control button 9 is arranged on the other side of the top;
the feeding system 11, the feeding system 11 is electrically connected with the console 7, and the feeding system 11 includes a driving control module 12, a driving module 13, a mechanical transmission module 14, an execution module 15 and a detection feedback module 16.
The control console 7 is electrically connected with the driving control module 12, the driving control module 12 is electrically connected with the speed regulation controller 1201, and the driving module 13 is arranged to control the movement of mechanical devices inside the machine tool body 1 through the control console 7.
The driving module 13 is electrically connected with the driving motor 10, the driving motor 10 is electrically connected with the speed regulation controller 1201, the driving motor 10 is a speed regulation motor, the model of the driving motor 10 is MB07-0.75KW-C, and the driving motor 10 is arranged to drive the mechanical transmission module 14 to move.
Wherein, mechanical transmission module 14 includes screw 1401, action wheel 1402 and follows driving wheel 1403, driving motor 10's output is fixed with action wheel 1402, action wheel 1402 is connected with from driving wheel 1403 through the transmission of drive belt, slider 6 is close to one side of spout 5 and has screw 1401 through internal thread threaded connection, the one end of screw 1401 with follow driving wheel 1403 fixed connection, through setting up mechanical transmission module 14, action wheel 1402 is connected with following driving wheel 1403 transmission, it drives screw 1401 motion to have realized driving motor 10, thereby drive the removal of motion platform 4 and processing cutter 18.
Wherein, the execution module 15 includes arm 17 and processing cutter 18, execution module 15 and control cabinet 7 electric connection, one side of work platform 2 is provided with arm 17 that is used for fixed work piece, the top of work platform 2 is provided with processing cutter 18, through setting up execution module 15, be convenient for control arm 17 fixes the work piece, avoid work piece position skew to take place in the course of working, be convenient for simultaneously control processing cutter 18 carries out the precision finishing, the machining function of lathe has been realized.
The side surface of the working platform 2 is provided with a first positioner 201, one side of the top end of the moving platform 4 is provided with a second positioner 401, the first positioner 201 and the second positioner 401 are electrically connected with the detection feedback module 16, and the first positioner 201 and the second positioner 401 are arranged, so that whether the machining tool 18 is aligned with a workpiece component to be machined can be conveniently detected, and the workpiece component can be fed back to the feeding system 11, and can be conveniently adjusted and corrected in time.
Wherein, lathe body 1 is the steel mechanism material, and the outside of lathe body 1 is painted and is decorated with anti-rust paint, through the lathe body 1 of steel construction, has improved the stability of whole device at the during operation, through setting up anti-rust paint, reduces the speed that lathe body 1 was rusted.
Wherein, the bottom of lathe body 1 is provided with truckle 101, and the inside of truckle 101 is provided with the piece of stopping, through setting up truckle 101, is convenient for the bulk movement of lathe body 1, through setting up the piece of stopping, continues to slide after avoiding lathe body 1 to arrive the assigned position.
During operation, place the work piece on the work platform 2 top of lathe body 1, then use the control button 9 of control cabinet 7 bottom, control arm 17 through feed system 11 and fix the work piece at the top of work platform 2, then drive control module 12 control drive module 13, thereby control drive motor 10 and rotate, drive motor 10 drives the action wheel 1402 among the mechanical transmission module 14 and rotates, then drive from driving wheel 1403 and rotate through the driving belt, then drive screw 1401 and rotate from driving wheel 1403, realize that slider 6 slides in spout 5 is inside, and move the processing cutter 18 among the execution module 15 to the position of waiting to process, detect first locator 201 and the relative position of second locator 401 location work platform 2 and processing cutter 18 in the feedback module 16 simultaneously, avoid influencing the machining precision. This feeding system of digit control machine tool, through placing the processing work piece on work platform 2, and fix the work piece through arm 17, then remove processing cutter 18 through motion platform 4, realize the processing to the work piece, the course of working is accomplished by control cabinet 7 control feeding system 11, the continuity of process processing has been improved, the work efficiency of digit control machine tool has been improved simultaneously, through setting up drive module 13, be convenient for through the motion of the inside mechanical device of control cabinet 7 control machine tool body 1, through setting up mechanical transmission module 14, action wheel 1402 is connected with the transmission of follow driving wheel 1403, it drives the screw 1401 motion to have realized driving motor 10, thereby drive the removal of motion platform 4 and processing cutter 18, through setting up feedback system, be convenient for in time make adjustment and correction to the course of working.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the above description of embodiments of the invention is intended only to illustrate the benefits of embodiments of the invention and is not intended to limit embodiments of the invention to any examples given.
Having described embodiments of the present invention, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.
Claims (8)
1. A feed system for a numerically controlled machine tool, comprising:
the machine tool comprises a machine tool body (1), wherein a working platform (2) is arranged at the top end of the machine tool body (1), a guide rail (3) is arranged at the top end of the working platform (2), the guide rail (3) is connected with a moving platform (4) in a sliding manner, a sliding chute (5) is arranged on one side of the machine tool body (1), a sliding block (6) matched with the sliding chute (5) for use is arranged on one side of the moving platform (4), a control console (7) is arranged on one side of the machine tool body (1), a display screen (8) is arranged on one side of the top end of the control console (7), a control button (9) is arranged on the other side of the top end of the control console (7), and a driving motor;
the feeding system (11) is electrically connected with the control console (7), and the feeding system (11) comprises a driving control module (12), a driving module (13), a mechanical transmission module (14), an execution module (15) and a detection feedback module (16).
2. The feeding system of the numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the console (7) is electrically connected with a driving control module (12), and the driving control module (12) is electrically connected with a speed-regulating controller (1201).
3. The feeding system of the numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving module (13) is electrically connected with a driving motor (10), the driving motor (10) is electrically connected with a speed regulating controller (1201), the driving motor (10) is a speed regulating motor, and the model of the driving motor (10) is MB07-0.75 KW-C.
4. The feeding system of the numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mechanical transmission module (14) comprises a screw (1401), a driving wheel (1402) and a driven wheel (1403), the driving wheel (1402) is fixed at the output end of the driving motor (10), the driving wheel (1402) is connected with the driven wheel (1403) through a transmission belt in a transmission mode, the screw (1401) is connected to one side, close to the sliding chute (5), of the sliding block (6) through internal threads, and one end of the screw (1401) is fixedly connected with the driven wheel (1403).
5. The feeding system of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the execution module (15) comprises a mechanical arm (17) and a processing tool (18), the execution module (15) is electrically connected with the control console (7), one side of the working platform (2) is provided with the mechanical arm (17) for fixing a workpiece, and the top end of the working platform (2) is provided with the processing tool (18).
6. The feeding system of the numerical control machine tool is characterized in that a first positioner (201) is arranged on the side surface of the working platform (2), a second positioner (401) is arranged on one side of the top end of the moving platform (4), and the first positioner (201) and the second positioner (401) are electrically connected with the detection feedback module (16).
7. The feeding system of the numerical control machine tool is characterized in that the machine tool body (1) is made of steel mechanism materials, and the outer side of the machine tool body (1) is painted with antirust paint.
8. The feeding system of a numerical control machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the machine body (1) is provided with a caster (101), and the interior of the caster (101) is provided with a brake sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011099080.2A CN112405065A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Feeding system of numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011099080.2A CN112405065A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Feeding system of numerical control machine tool |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112405065A true CN112405065A (en) | 2021-02-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011099080.2A Pending CN112405065A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Feeding system of numerical control machine tool |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060165502A1 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2006-07-27 | Salerno Anthony Jr | Linear electric servo motor actuated screw thread tapper |
| JP2006198716A (en) * | 2005-01-20 | 2006-08-03 | Amada Co Ltd | Rotation controlling method and device, and plate material positioning method and device for plate material working machine using the same method and device |
| CN102601620A (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-07-25 | 昆山巨林科教实业有限公司 | Machining system and machining method thereof |
| CN204736026U (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-11-04 | 四川新动脉汽车零部件制造有限公司 | Numerical control lathe with real -time detection function |
| CN105345036A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-02-24 | 武汉宝德机电股份有限公司 | Numerical-control remanufacturing method of old heavy horizontal lathe and control device for numerical-control remanufacturing of old heavy horizontal lathe |
-
2020
- 2020-10-14 CN CN202011099080.2A patent/CN112405065A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060165502A1 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2006-07-27 | Salerno Anthony Jr | Linear electric servo motor actuated screw thread tapper |
| JP2006198716A (en) * | 2005-01-20 | 2006-08-03 | Amada Co Ltd | Rotation controlling method and device, and plate material positioning method and device for plate material working machine using the same method and device |
| CN102601620A (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-07-25 | 昆山巨林科教实业有限公司 | Machining system and machining method thereof |
| CN204736026U (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-11-04 | 四川新动脉汽车零部件制造有限公司 | Numerical control lathe with real -time detection function |
| CN105345036A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-02-24 | 武汉宝德机电股份有限公司 | Numerical-control remanufacturing method of old heavy horizontal lathe and control device for numerical-control remanufacturing of old heavy horizontal lathe |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 何高法: "《数控加工技术》", 31 December 2013, pages: 157 * |
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Application publication date: 20210226 |