CN112405053A - Turning machine head for planar processing of outer wall of stainless steel sleeve ring - Google Patents
Turning machine head for planar processing of outer wall of stainless steel sleeve ring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112405053A CN112405053A CN202011245481.4A CN202011245481A CN112405053A CN 112405053 A CN112405053 A CN 112405053A CN 202011245481 A CN202011245481 A CN 202011245481A CN 112405053 A CN112405053 A CN 112405053A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- ring
- base
- groove
- stainless steel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
- B23Q3/082—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
Abstract
The invention discloses a turning machine head for planar processing of the outer wall of a stainless steel sleeve ring, which comprises a horizontal base, wherein a longitudinal right supporting plate is formed on the base, a transverse base is formed on the right end surface of the right supporting plate, a semicircular right groove penetrating through the front end surface and the rear end surface of the base is formed on the right end surface of the base, a semicircular left clamping groove is formed on the bottom surface of the right groove, a left bearing bush is fixedly inserted into the left clamping groove of the base, a semicircular left rotating half ring is abutted against the inner wall of the left bearing bush and inserted into the left clamping groove of the base, a semicircular left gear ring is formed on the two end surfaces of the left rotating half ring, and the left gear ring is inserted into the right groove of the base; and a left clamping block is formed on the inner wall of the left rotating semi-ring.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stainless steel sleeve machining equipment, in particular to a turning machine head for machining a plane type outer wall of a stainless steel sleeve.
Background
The stainless steel sleeve is a circular workpiece made of stainless steel materials, and is suitable for the mechanical industry in a wide range due to the characteristics of stainless steel. If the inner wall of the stainless steel sleeve is provided with threads, the stainless steel sleeve can be changed into a stainless steel threaded sleeve and can be used as a fastener, in order to facilitate the stainless steel threaded sleeve to be rotationally fastened, a planar clamping groove needs to be machined on the outer wall opposite to the stainless steel threaded sleeve, the clamping groove on the existing stainless steel threaded sleeve is generally milled by a milling machine, the two sides of the stainless steel threaded sleeve need to be milled, the machining efficiency of milling by the milling machine is low, the stainless steel threaded sleeve is proposed to rotate around the central axis in the radial direction, the cutting of the outer walls on the two sides of the stainless steel threaded sleeve can be realized by utilizing double turning tool feeding on a lathe, and a turning machine head capable of enabling the stainless steel threaded sleeve to rotate around the central axis in the radial direction needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a turning machine head for processing a plane type outer wall of a stainless steel sleeve ring.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a turning machine head for planar processing of the outer wall of a stainless steel sleeve ring comprises a horizontal base, wherein a longitudinal right supporting plate is formed on the base, a transverse base is formed on the right end face of the right supporting plate, a semicircular right groove penetrating through the front end face and the rear end face of the base is formed on the right end face of the base, a semicircular left clamping groove is formed in the bottom face of the right groove, a left bearing bush is fixedly inserted into the left clamping groove of the base, a semicircular left rotating half ring abuts against the inner wall of the left bearing bush and is inserted into the left clamping groove of the base, a semicircular left gear ring is formed on the two end faces of the left rotating half ring and is inserted into the right groove of the base; a left clamping block is formed on the inner wall of the left rotating semi-ring;
the right side of the base is provided with a clamping seat, a semicircular left groove opposite to the right groove is formed in the left end face of the clamping seat, a right clamping groove is formed in the bottom surface of the left groove, a right bearing bush is fixedly inserted in the right clamping groove, a semicircular right rotary semi-ring is abutted to the inner wall of the right bearing bush and is inserted in the right clamping groove of the clamping seat, a right gear ring which forms a complete outer gear ring with the left gear ring is inserted in the left groove of the clamping seat, and the right gear ring is formed in two end faces of the right rotary semi-ring; a right clamping block opposite to the left clamping block is formed on the inner wall of the right rotating semi-ring, and V-shaped clamping openings are formed on the left end surface of the right clamping block and the right end surface of the left clamping block;
notches communicated with the right groove are formed in the front end face and the rear end face of the base, a gear meshed with the left gear ring is inserted in the notches, a rotating shaft is fixedly inserted in the gear in an inserting mode, the rotating shaft is inserted in the base, and a chain wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, which extends out of the gear in an inserting mode; the upper side and the lower side of the left rotating semi-ring are provided with horizontal pull rods, the right ends of the pull rods are fixedly connected with bumps in an inserting mode, the bumps are formed on the front end face and the rear end face of the clamping seat, the left end of each pull rod penetrates through the right supporting plate and is fixed on the X-shaped support, an oil cylinder is fixed on the support, and a piston rod of the oil cylinder penetrates through the support and is fixed on the right supporting plate.
Preferably, the left bearing bush and the right bearing bush form a complete sliding bearing, and the diameter of the inner wall of the left bearing bush is equal to that of the inner wall of the right bearing bush.
Preferably, the diameter of the inner wall of the left rotating semi-ring is equal to the diameter of the inner wall of the right rotating semi-ring.
Preferably, the groove width of the V-shaped clamping opening on the right clamping block or the left clamping block is smaller than the thickness of the right clamping block or the left clamping block.
Preferably, a support sleeve is formed on the gear on one side of the base and abuts against the chain wheel.
Preferably, an avoiding groove of a chain used for being connected with the chain wheel is formed on one side wall of the right supporting plate.
Preferably, the thickness of the base is equal to that of the clamping seat.
Preferably, a stainless steel sleeve workpiece is clamped between the left clamping block of the left rotating half ring and the right clamping block of the right rotating half ring, and the diameter of the outer wall of the stainless steel sleeve workpiece is larger than the thickness of the clamping seat.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the turning machine head is convenient for clamping the stainless steel workpiece and can drive the stainless steel workpiece to rotate around the central axis of the stainless steel workpiece in the radial direction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partially sectional view in the rear view direction of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 11. a right support plate; 111. an avoidance groove; 12. a base; 121. a right groove; 122. a left card slot; 123. a notch; 2. a clamping seat; 21. a left groove; 22. a right card slot; 23. a bump; 3. a left bearing shell; 4. a right bearing shell; 5. rotating the half ring leftwards; 51. a left gear ring; 52. a left clamp block; 6. a right rotating half ring; 61. a right gear ring; 62. a right clamp block; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a gear; 9. a sprocket; 10. a pull rod; 20. a support; 30. an oil cylinder; 40. and (5) stainless steel ferrule workpieces.
Detailed Description
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a turning machine head for planar processing of an outer wall of a stainless steel sleeve ring comprises a horizontal base 1, wherein a longitudinal right support plate 11 is formed on the base 1, a transverse base 12 is formed on a right end surface of the right support plate 11, a semicircular right groove 121 penetrating through front and rear end surfaces of the base 12 is formed on the right end surface of the base 12, a semicircular left clamping groove 122 is formed on a bottom surface of the right groove 121, a left bearing bush 3 is fixedly inserted into the left clamping groove 122 of the base 12, a semicircular left rotating half ring 5 abuts against the inner wall of the left bearing bush 3, the left rotating half ring 5 is inserted into the left clamping groove 122 of the base 12, semicircular left gear rings 51 are formed on two end surfaces of the left rotating half ring 5, and the left gear rings 51 are inserted into the right groove 121 of the base 12; a left clamping block 52 is formed on the inner wall of the left rotating half ring 5;
a clamping seat 2 is arranged on the right side of the base 12, a semicircular left groove 21 opposite to the right groove 121 is formed in the left end face of the clamping seat 2, a right clamping groove 22 is formed in the bottom surface of the left groove 21, a right bearing bush 4 is fixedly inserted in the right clamping groove 22, a semicircular right rotary half ring 6 abuts against the inner wall of the right bearing bush 4, the right rotary half ring 6 is inserted in the right clamping groove 22 of the clamping seat 2, a right gear ring 61 forming a complete outer gear ring with the left gear ring 51 is inserted in the left groove 21 of the clamping seat 2, and the right gear ring 61 is formed on two end faces of the right rotary half ring 6; a right clamping block 62 opposite to the left clamping block 52 is formed on the inner wall of the right rotating half ring 6, and V-shaped clamping openings are formed on the left end surface of the right clamping block 62 and the right end surface of the left clamping block 52;
The left bearing bush 3 and the right bearing bush 4 form a complete sliding bearing, and the diameter of the inner wall of the left bearing bush 3 is equal to that of the inner wall of the right bearing bush 4.
The diameter of the inner wall of the left rotating semi-ring 5 is equal to that of the inner wall of the right rotating semi-ring 6.
The groove width of the V-shaped clamping opening on the right clamping block 62 or the left clamping block 52 is smaller than the thickness of the right clamping block 62 or the left clamping block 52.
A support sleeve 81 is formed on the gear 8 on one side of the base 12, and the support sleeve 81 abuts against the chain wheel 9.
An avoiding groove 111 of a chain used for being connected with the chain wheel 9 is formed on one side wall of the right supporting plate 11.
The thickness of the base 12 is equal to the thickness of the holder 2.
The stainless steel sleeve workpiece 40 is clamped between the left clamping block 52 of the left rotating half ring 5 and the right clamping block 62 of the right rotating half ring 6, and the diameter of the outer wall of the stainless steel sleeve workpiece 40 is larger than the thickness of the clamping seat 2.
The left rotating semi-ring 5 and the right rotating semi-ring 6 are made of magnetic materials, permanent magnet blocks are fixedly connected to a clamping seat 2 on the right side of the right rotating semi-ring 6 or a base 12 on the left side of the left rotating semi-ring 5 in an inserted mode, and the left rotating semi-ring 5 and the right rotating semi-ring 6 are respectively attracted to the left bearing bush 3 and the right bearing bush 4.
The working principle is as follows: the invention is a turning machine head, the turning machine head mainly comprises a positioned base 12 and a movable clamping seat 2, the base 12 and the clamping seat 2 are provided with a left rotating semi-ring 5 and a right rotating semi-ring 6 which form a whole circular ring, when a gap is arranged between the base 12 and the clamping seat 2, feeding can be carried out, as shown in figure 1, a stainless steel sleeve workpiece 40 is inserted into a left clamping block 52 of the left rotating semi-ring 5 and a right clamping block 62 of the right rotating semi-ring 6, then an oil cylinder 30 is started, the oil cylinder 30 realizes the folding of the base 12 and the clamping seat 2, meanwhile, the left clamping block 52 and the right rotating semi-ring 6 are folded and clamp and fix the stainless steel sleeve workpiece 40, and a left gear ring 51 and a right gear ring 52 are folded to form a complete gear ring;
then, the rotation of the rotating shaft 7 is realized through the transmission of a chain belt by an external motor, and the rotation of the stainless steel sleeve workpiece 40 can be realized through the transmission of the rotating shaft 7 by a gear.
The examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but not to limit it. The described embodiments may be modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and therefore, the scope of the appended claims should be accorded the full scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a turning aircraft nose of processing of stainless steel ferrule outer wall plane, includes horizontally base (1), and the shaping has fore-and-aft right branch fagging (11) on base (1), and the shaping has horizontal base (12), its characterized in that on the right-hand member face of right branch fagging (11): a semicircular right groove (121) penetrating through the front end face and the rear end face of the base (12) is formed in the right end face of the base (12), a semicircular left clamping groove (122) is formed in the bottom face of the right groove (121), a left bearing bush (3) is fixedly inserted in the left clamping groove (122) of the base (12), a semicircular left rotating half ring (5) abuts against the inner wall of the left bearing bush (3), the left rotating half ring (5) is inserted in the left clamping groove (122) of the base (12), semicircular left gear rings (51) are formed in the two end faces of the left rotating half ring (5), and the left gear rings (51) are inserted in the right groove (121) of the base (12); a left clamping block (52) is formed on the inner wall of the left rotating half ring (5);
the right side of the base (12) is provided with a clamping seat (2), a semicircular left groove (21) opposite to the right groove (121) is formed in the left end face of the clamping seat (2), a right clamping groove (22) is formed in the bottom face of the left groove (21), a right bearing bush (4) is fixedly inserted in the right clamping groove (22), a semicircular right rotary semi-ring (6) abuts against the inner wall of the right bearing bush (4), the right rotary semi-ring (6) is inserted in the right clamping groove (22) of the clamping seat (2), a right gear ring (61) forming a complete outer gear ring with the left gear ring (51) is inserted in the left groove (21) of the clamping seat (2), and two end faces of the right rotary semi-ring (6) are formed in the right gear ring (61); a right clamping block (62) opposite to the left clamping block (52) is formed on the inner wall of the right rotating semi-ring (6), and V-shaped clamping openings are formed on the left end surface of the right clamping block (62) and the right end surface of the left clamping block (52);
notches (123) communicated with the right groove (121) are formed in the front end face and the rear end face of the base (12), a gear (8) meshed with the left gear ring (51) is inserted into the notches (123), a rotating shaft (7) is inserted and fixed on the gear (8), the rotating shaft (7) is inserted and fixed on the base (12), and a chain wheel (9) is fixed on one end, extending out of the gear (8), of the rotating shaft (7) in an inserting and sleeving manner; the upper side and the lower side of the left rotating semi-ring (5) are provided with horizontal pull rods (10), the right ends of the pull rods (10) are fixedly connected with bumps (23) in an inserted mode, the bumps (23) are formed on the front end face and the rear end face of the clamping seat (2), the left end of each pull rod (10) penetrates through the right supporting plate (11) and is fixed on the X-shaped support (20), an oil cylinder (30) is fixed on each support (20), and a piston rod of each oil cylinder (30) penetrates through each support (20) and is fixed on the right supporting plate (11).
2. The turning machine head for the flat type processing of the outer wall of the stainless steel sleeve ring according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the left bearing bush (3) and the right bearing bush (4) form a complete sliding bearing, and the diameter of the inner wall of the left bearing bush (3) is equal to that of the inner wall of the right bearing bush (4).
3. The turning machine head for the flat type processing of the outer wall of the stainless steel sleeve ring according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the diameter of the inner wall of the left rotating semi-ring (5) is equal to that of the inner wall of the right rotating semi-ring (6).
4. The turning machine head for the flat type processing of the outer wall of the stainless steel sleeve ring according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the groove width of the V-shaped clamping opening on the right clamping block (62) or the left clamping block (52) is smaller than the thickness of the right clamping block (62) or the left clamping block (52).
5. The turning machine head for the flat type processing of the outer wall of the stainless steel sleeve ring according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a supporting sleeve (81) is formed on the gear (8) on one side of the base (12), and the supporting sleeve (81) abuts against the chain wheel (9).
6. The turning machine head for the flat type processing of the outer wall of the stainless steel sleeve ring according to claim 1, is characterized in that: and an avoidance groove (111) of a chain used for being connected with the chain wheel (9) is formed in one side wall of the right supporting plate (11).
7. The turning machine head for the flat type processing of the outer wall of the stainless steel sleeve ring according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of the base (12) is equal to that of the clamping seat (2).
8. The turning machine head for the flat type processing of the outer wall of the stainless steel sleeve ring according to claim 7, is characterized in that: a stainless steel sleeve workpiece (40) is clamped between a left clamping block (52) of the left rotating half ring (5) and a right clamping block (62) of the right rotating half ring (6), and the diameter of the outer wall of the stainless steel sleeve workpiece (40) is larger than the thickness of the clamping seat (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011245481.4A CN112405053A (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Turning machine head for planar processing of outer wall of stainless steel sleeve ring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011245481.4A CN112405053A (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Turning machine head for planar processing of outer wall of stainless steel sleeve ring |
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CN112405053A true CN112405053A (en) | 2021-02-26 |
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CN202011245481.4A Withdrawn CN112405053A (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Turning machine head for planar processing of outer wall of stainless steel sleeve ring |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113146283A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-07-23 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一六研究所 | Automatic clamping and rotating device for cylindrical workpiece |
-
2020
- 2020-11-10 CN CN202011245481.4A patent/CN112405053A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113146283A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-07-23 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一六研究所 | Automatic clamping and rotating device for cylindrical workpiece |
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Application publication date: 20210226 |