CN112405019A

CN112405019A - Multifunctional machine tool workbench integrating electricity, gas and machinery

Info

Publication number: CN112405019A
Application number: CN202011172505.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐启豪
Original assignee: China Three Gorges University CTGU
Current assignee: China Three Gorges University CTGU
Priority date: 2020-10-28
Filing date: 2020-10-28
Publication date: 2021-02-26

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional machine tool workbench integrating electricity and machinery, which comprises a workbench body, wherein four supporting legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the workbench body respectively, a connecting column is fixedly sleeved inside one end, far away from the workbench body, of each supporting leg, and a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting column; through spliced pole and the bottom block of design, can support the device, simultaneously through being equipped with the locating lever, first positioning groove and first fixing bolt, be convenient for dismantle and change the bottom block, thereby the improvement of very big degree the practicality of device, and through being equipped with external loop bar, built-in elastic rod, damping spring, block and stopper, the stability of the improvement bottom block that can very big degree, the problem of dismantling and changing comparatively difficultly after the supporting leg takes place to wear and tear when having solved current device and using.

Description

Multifunctional machine tool workbench integrating electricity, gas and machinery

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of electricity and machinery, and particularly relates to a multifunctional machine tool workbench integrating electricity and machinery.

Background

Along with the continuous development of science and technology, electrification and mechanized equipment are continuously developed and perfected, wherein electricity is a general name of subjects or engineering fields such as the production, transmission, distribution, use and electrician equipment manufacturing of electric energy, electricity is a science for creating, maintaining and improving limited space and environment by taking the electric energy, the electric equipment and the electric technology as means, and covers three aspects of conversion, utilization and research of the electric energy, including basic theory, application technology, facility equipment and the like, a machine tool workbench is suitable for various application occasions such as molds, benches, detection, maintenance, assembly and the like, has good corrosion resistance, dirt resistance, impact resistance and strong bearing capacity, and the table top is specially treated to have the characteristics of corrosion resistance, strong impact resistance and the like, and the selection of various table tops can be matched with different use requirements; the configured drawer and cabinet door are convenient for a user to store tools; reserve the power hole on the table corner, power socket easy to assemble, workstation (table) divide into light-duty (can bear 300 kilograms), but medium-sized and heavy workstation (table) bearing 1000 kilograms and purpose-made workstation, can dispose various wall cabinets, single cabinet, double cabinet etc. as required in a flexible way, can install the link plate additional, the electrical apparatus board, the lamp roof board, adjust the foot cup, the wheel, desktop parts such as shelf, have multiple choice, can satisfy the demand of various stations, the lathe workstation that appears on the market still has various not enough, can not satisfy the demand of production.

After current lathe workstation used a period, lathe workstation's supporting leg takes place wearing and tearing easily, thereby lead to it to take place to damage, and because lathe workstation's supporting leg is most all integrated into one piece, thereby lead to the supporting leg maintenance and change comparatively difficult, in addition, because lathe workstation's the weight of volume is great, thereby it is comparatively troublesome when the weight of lathe workstation's volume is great to be led to, a large amount of labours need to be wasted usually, also comparatively dangerous simultaneously, lathe workstation's function is comparatively single simultaneously, when carrying out work, can't provide better guard action, thereby can be very big degree reduce its security's problem, for this we propose a collection electric and mechanical multi-functional machine tool workstation as an organic whole.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multifunctional machine tool workbench integrating electricity and machinery, and aims to solve the problems that after the existing machine tool workbench is used for a period of time, supporting legs of the machine tool workbench are easy to wear and damage, and are difficult to maintain and replace due to the fact that most of the supporting legs of the machine tool workbench are integrally formed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional machine tool workbench integrating electricity and machinery comprises a workbench body, four supporting legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the workbench body respectively, a connecting column is fixedly sleeved inside one end, away from the workbench body, of each supporting leg, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the top end of each connecting column, a first positioning groove matched with the position of the lower surface of each supporting leg relative to the positioning rod is formed in the position of the lower surface of each supporting leg, a bottom block is fixedly connected to one end, away from the positioning rod, of each connecting column, an external sleeve rod located on the lower surface of each supporting leg is arranged on the outer side of each connecting column, an internal elastic rod is movably sleeved inside each external sleeve rod, a damping spring is movably sleeved outside one end, away from each external sleeve rod, of each internal elastic rod, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of one, the lower surface of block with the upper surface of end piece is laminated mutually, built-in elastic rod is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with stopper of block, the outside of stopper with the inboard wall of external loop bar is laminated mutually, the front surface internal thread of supporting leg has cup jointed first fixing bolt, first fixing bolt's bottom run through in the inside of spliced pole to extend to the rear surface outside of supporting leg.

Preferably, the lower fixed surface of workstation body is connected with the mounting panel, the inside pneumatic cylinder that is provided with of lower surface of mounting panel, the output fixedly connected with pneumatic rod of pneumatic cylinder, the bottom fixedly connected with bearing plate of pneumatic rod, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of bearing plate, the fixed cover in the top outside of pneumatic rod has the stable piece that has connect, the upper surface of stable piece with the lower surface of mounting panel is laminated mutually.

Preferably, the last fixed surface of workstation body is connected with the connecting plate, the lead screw has been cup jointed to the internal thread of connecting plate, the connecting plate passes through the lead screw thread has cup jointed two connection cover pieces, two the equal fixedly connected with guard plate in top of connection cover piece, the top fixedly connected with auxiliary handle of guard plate, the one end fixedly connected with rotary disk of lead screw, the internal thread of rotary disk has cup jointed location screw pin, one side fixedly connected with rotation handle of rotary disk, a side of connecting plate seted up with the thread groove of lead screw looks adaptation, the outside of thread groove seted up with the second constant head tank of location screw pin looks adaptation, the rear surface of workstation body seted up with the groove of accomodating of guard plate looks adaptation.

Preferably, the sectional shape of the main view of the bottom block is a trapezoid, the surface of the bottom block is filled with a polyurethane waterproof coating, and the surface of the polyurethane waterproof coating is filled with an epoxy resin anticorrosive coating.

Preferably, the outside fixedly connected with first guide block of stopper, the inside wall of external loop bar seted up with the first guide way of first guide block looks adaptation.

Preferably, the number of the universal wheels is sixteen, the sixteen universal wheels are divided into two groups by taking eight universal wheels as one group, and the two groups of universal wheels are symmetrically arranged by taking the transverse center line of the bearing plate as a symmetrical axis respectively.

Preferably, the inner threads of the lower surface of the stabilizing block are sleeved with second fixing bolts, and the bottoms of the second fixing bolts penetrate through the mounting plate.

Preferably, two second guide blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the bearing plate, the supporting legs are divided into two groups by two, and the inner sides of the supporting legs are provided with second guide grooves matched with the inner sides of the supporting legs relative to the positions of the second guide blocks.

Preferably, the outer side of the auxiliary handle is provided with anti-skid lines, and the sectional shape of the main view of the auxiliary handle is an inverted U shape.

Preferably, the number of the second positioning grooves is six, and the six second positioning grooves are all located on the same circle with the thread groove as the center of circle.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through spliced pole and the bottom block of design, can support the device, simultaneously through being equipped with the locating lever, first positioning groove and first fixing bolt, be convenient for dismantle and change the bottom block, thereby the improvement of very big degree the practicality of device, and through being equipped with external loop bar, built-in elastic rod, damping spring, block and stopper, the stability of the improvement bottom block that can very big degree, the problem of dismantling and changing comparatively difficultly after the supporting leg takes place to wear and tear when having solved current device and using.

2. Through pneumatic cylinder, pneumatic rod, bearing plate and the universal wheel of design, be convenient for remove the device, simultaneously through being equipped with stabilizing block, second fixing bolt, second guide block and second guide way, the stability of the improvement device that can very big degree has solved current device and has moved comparatively inconvenient problem when using.

3. Through connecting plate, lead screw, connection cover piece and the guard plate of design, can play the effect of protection and angle modulation when the device uses, simultaneously through being equipped with rotary disk, location screw pin, rotatory handle and second constant head tank, can carry out the fixed of arbitrary angle to the lead screw to increased the practicality of device, solved current device when using the lower and comparatively single problem of function of security performance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view of a connection plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a rear view of a sectional view of the worktable body according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a table body; 2. supporting legs; 3. connecting columns; 4. positioning a rod; 5. a first positioning groove; 6. a bottom block; 7. an external loop bar; 8. an elastic rod is arranged inside; 9. a damping spring; 10. a clamping block; 11. a limiting block; 12. a first guide block; 13. a first guide groove; 14. a first fixing bolt; 15. mounting a plate; 16. a pneumatic cylinder; 17. a pneumatic rod; 18. a bearing plate; 19. a universal wheel; 20. a stabilizing block; 21. a second fixing bolt; 22. a second guide block; 23. a second guide groove; 24. a connecting plate; 25. a screw rod; 26. connecting the sleeve blocks; 27. a protection plate; 28. an auxiliary handle; 29. rotating the disc; 30. positioning the threaded pin; 31. rotating the handle; 32. a thread groove; 33. a second positioning groove; 34. a receiving groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional machine tool workbench integrating electricity and machinery comprises a workbench body 1, four supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the workbench body 1 respectively, a connecting column 3 is fixedly sleeved inside one end, away from the workbench body 1, of each supporting leg 2, a positioning rod 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of each connecting column 3, a first positioning groove 5 matched with the position of the lower surface of each supporting leg 2 relative to the positioning rod 4 is formed in the lower surface of each supporting leg, a bottom block 6 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the positioning rod 4, of each connecting column 3, an external sleeve rod 7 located on the lower surface of each supporting leg 2 is arranged on the outer side of each connecting column 3, an internal elastic rod 8 is movably sleeved inside each external sleeve rod 7, a damping spring 9 is movably sleeved outside one end, away from the external sleeve rod 7, of each internal elastic rod 8, a clamping block 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end, away from the external, built-in elastic rod 8 keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with stopper 11 of block 10, and the outside of stopper 11 is laminated mutually with the inboard wall of external loop bar 7, and the inside screw thread of the front surface of supporting leg 2 has cup jointed first fixing bolt 14, and the bottom of first fixing bolt 14 runs through in the inside of spliced pole 3 to extend to the rear surface outside of supporting leg 2.

In the embodiment, when the device is used, the device is supported by the supporting legs 2 and the bottom block 6, when the bottom block 6 is worn and needs to be replaced after the device is used for a long time, the first fixing bolt 14 is firstly taken out, then the connecting column 3 is pulled downwards, so that the positioning rod 4 is drawn out from the inside of the first positioning groove 5, then the connecting column 3 and the bottom block 6 are disassembled, then a new connecting column 3 is inserted into the bottom end of the supporting leg 2, the positioning rod 4 is inserted into the first positioning groove 5, meanwhile, the upper surface of the bottom block 6 is contacted with the lower surface of the clamping block 10, the internal elastic rod 8 is contracted into the internal part of the external sleeve rod 7, the damping spring 9 is compressed at the moment, so that the installation stability of the bottom block 6 is improved, then the first fixing bolt 14 is inserted into the connecting column 3, and the bottom of the first fixing bolt 14 penetrates through the rear surface of the supporting leg 2, thereby accomplishing the change of bottom block 6, then the practicality and the stability of very big degree increase the device.

Specifically, the lower fixed surface of workstation body 1 is connected with mounting panel 15, and the inside pneumatic cylinder 16 that is provided with of lower surface of mounting panel 15, the output fixedly connected with pneumatic rod 17 of pneumatic cylinder 16, the bottom fixedly connected with bearing plate 18 of pneumatic rod 17, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel 19 of bearing plate 18, the fixed cover in top outside of pneumatic rod 17 has connect steady piece 20, and the upper surface of steady piece 20 is laminated with mounting panel 15's lower surface mutually.

In this embodiment, when the device need remove, at first open pneumatic cylinder 16, under pneumatic cylinder 16's effect, can make pneumatic rod 17 move downwards, thereby drive bearing plate 18 downstream, support the device up to universal wheel 19, thereby can remove the device, after the device removed the assigned position, only need upwards remove pneumatic rod 17, can make the steady placing of device subaerial, thereby the stability of device has been increased to very big degree, and through being equipped with stabilizing block 20, stability when can increase pneumatic cylinder 16 installation.

Specifically, the last fixed surface of workstation body 1 is connected with connecting plate 24, the lead screw 25 has been cup jointed to the internal thread of connecting plate 24, connecting plate 24 has two connection cover blocks 26 through lead screw 25 screw thread cup joint, the equal fixedly connected with guard plate 27 in top of two connection cover blocks 26, the top fixedly connected with auxiliary handle 28 of guard plate 27, the right-hand member fixedly connected with rotary disk 29 of lead screw 25, location thread pin 30 has been cup jointed to the internal thread of rotary disk 29, the rotatory handle 31 of right side fixedly connected with of rotary disk 29, thread groove 32 with lead screw 25 looks adaptation is seted up to the right flank of connecting plate 24, second constant head tank 33 with location thread pin 30 looks adaptation is seted up in the outside of thread groove 32, the groove 34 of accomodating with guard plate 27 looks adaptation is seted up to the rear surface of workstation body 1.

In this embodiment, when the device is using, at first through rotatory handle 31, thereby under the effect of rotary disk 29, can drive lead screw 25 and rotate, then can get off the angle value of adjusting protection board 27 in the effect of connecting nest block 26, and when adjusting protection board 27 angle value, through supplementary handle 28, can reduce rotatory handle 31's rotation strength, thereby increase protection board 27's stability, when the contained angle between protection board 27 and the workstation body 1 is ninety degrees, can accomplish the protection of operation of workstation body 1, after protection board 27 uses the completion, reverse rotation protection board 27, can accomodate the inside of accomodating groove 34 with protection board 27, thereby the practicality of the device that has increased of very big degree.

Specifically, the section of the bottom block 6 in the front view is trapezoidal, the polyurethane waterproof coating is filled on the surface of the bottom block 6, and the epoxy resin anticorrosive coating is filled on the surface of the polyurethane waterproof coating.

In this embodiment, through being equipped with bottom block 6, can support the device, carry out water repellent through polyurethane waterproof coating to bottom block 6, recycle epoxy anticorrosive coating and carry out anticorrosive treatment to it, increased bottom block 6's waterproof and anticorrosive effect to the life of bottom block 6 has been increased.

Specifically, the outside fixedly connected with first guide block 12 of stopper 11, the first guide way 13 with first guide block 12 looks adaptation is seted up to the inside wall of external loop bar 7.

In this embodiment, through being equipped with first guide block 12 and first guide way 13, can play direction and spacing effect when stopper 11 reciprocates to stopper 11's stability has been increased.

Specifically, the number of the universal wheels 19 is sixteen, eight of the sixteen universal wheels 19 are divided into two groups, and the two groups of the universal wheels 19 are symmetrically arranged by taking the transverse center line of the bearing plate 18 as a symmetry axis.

In this embodiment, the two sets of universal wheels 19 are symmetrically arranged with the transverse center line of the bearing plate 18 as the symmetry axis, so that the stability of the device during movement can be improved.

Specifically, the inner thread of the lower surface of the stabilizing block 20 is sleeved with a second fixing bolt 21, and the bottom of the second fixing bolt 21 penetrates through the inside of the mounting plate 15.

In this embodiment, by providing the second fixing bolt 21, the stability of the connecting position of the stabilizing block 20 and the mounting plate 15 can be increased.

Specifically, two second guide blocks 22 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bearing plate 18, two of the four supporting legs 2 are divided into two groups, and the inner sides of the two groups of supporting legs 2 are provided with second guide grooves 23 matched with the inner sides of the four second guide blocks 22.

In this embodiment, the second guide block 22 and the second guide groove 23 are provided, so that the guide and limit functions can be achieved when the bearing plate 18 moves up and down, and the stability of the bearing plate 18 is improved.

Specifically, the outer side of the auxiliary handle 28 is provided with anti-slip lines, and the sectional shape of the main view of the auxiliary handle 28 is an inverted U shape.

In this embodiment, the stability of the device can be increased by providing the outside of the auxiliary handle 28 with an anti-slip feature.

Specifically, the number of the second positioning grooves 33 is six, and the six second positioning grooves 33 are all located on the same circle with the thread groove 32 as the center.

In this embodiment, the six second positioning grooves 33 are located on the same circle with the thread groove 32 as the center of circle, so that the lead screw 25 can be fixed at any angle, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a collect electrical behavior and mechanical multi-functional machine tool workstation as an organic whole, includes workstation body (1), four supporting legs of lower surface four corners department difference fixedly connected with (2) of workstation body (1), its characterized in that: the supporting leg (2) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting column (3) in the end far away from the workbench body (1), the top end of the connecting column (3) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (4), the lower surface of the supporting leg (2) is provided with a first positioning groove (5) matched with the positioning rod (4), one end of the connecting column (3) far away from the positioning rod (4) is fixedly connected with a bottom block (6), an external loop bar (7) positioned on the lower surface of the supporting leg (2) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting column (3), a built-in elastic rod (8) is sleeved in the internal activity of the external loop bar (7), a damping spring (9) is sleeved in the outer side of one end of the built-in elastic rod (8) far away from the external loop bar (7), and a clamping block (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom of one end of the built-in elastic rod (8) far, the lower surface of block (10) with the upper surface of end piece (6) is laminated mutually, keep away from built-in elastic rod (8) the one end fixedly connected with stopper (11) of block (10), the outside of stopper (11) with the inboard wall of external loop bar (7) is laminated mutually, the front surface internal thread of supporting leg (2) has cup jointed first fixing bolt (14), the bottom of first fixing bolt (14) run through in the inside of spliced pole (3), and extend to the rear surface outside of supporting leg (2).

2. The multifunctional machine tool workbench integrated with electric and mechanical functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower fixed surface of workstation body (1) is connected with mounting panel (15), the inside pneumatic cylinder (16) that is provided with of lower surface of mounting panel (15), the output fixedly connected with atmospheric pressure pole (17) of pneumatic cylinder (16), the bottom fixedly connected with bearing plate (18) of atmospheric pressure pole (17), the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel (19) of bearing plate (18), the fixed cover in the top outside of atmospheric pressure pole (17) has connect stable piece (20), the upper surface of stable piece (20) with the lower surface of mounting panel (15) is laminated mutually.

3. The multifunctional machine tool workbench integrated with electric and mechanical functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the workbench body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (24), the internal thread of the connecting plate (24) is sleeved with a screw rod (25), the connecting plate (24) is sleeved with two connecting blocks (26) through the screw rod (25), two protecting plates (27) are fixedly connected with the top of the connecting blocks (26), an auxiliary handle (28) is fixedly connected with the top of the protecting plates (27), one end of the screw rod (25) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (29), the internal thread of the rotating disc (29) is sleeved with a positioning threaded pin (30), one side of the rotating disc (29) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (31), one side of the connecting plate (24) is provided with a threaded groove (32) matched with the screw rod (25), the outer side of the threaded groove (32) is provided with a second positioning groove (33) matched with the positioning threaded pin (30), the rear surface of the workbench body (1) is provided with a containing groove (34) matched with the protection plate (27).

4. The multifunctional machine tool workbench integrated with electric and mechanical functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the section shape of the main view of the bottom block (6) is trapezoid, a polyurethane waterproof coating is filled on the surface of the bottom block (6), and an epoxy resin anticorrosive coating is filled on the surface of the polyurethane waterproof coating.

5. The multifunctional machine tool workbench integrated with electric and mechanical functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside fixedly connected with first guide block (12) of stopper (11), first guide way (13) with first guide block (12) looks adaptation are seted up to the inside wall of external loop bar (7).

6. The multifunctional machine tool workbench integrated with electric and mechanical functions as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the number of the universal wheels (19) is sixteen, the sixteen universal wheels (19) are divided into two groups by eight, and the two groups of the universal wheels (19) are symmetrically arranged by taking the transverse center line of the bearing plate (18) as a symmetry axis respectively.

7. The multifunctional machine tool workbench integrated with electric and mechanical functions as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the internal thread of the lower surface of the stabilizing block (20) is sleeved with a second fixing bolt (21), and the bottom of the second fixing bolt (21) penetrates through the inside of the mounting plate (15).

8. The multifunctional machine tool workbench integrated with electric and mechanical functions as claimed in claim 2, wherein: two second guide blocks (22), four of equal fixedly connected with in both sides of bearing plate (18) supporting leg (2) use two to be two sets of as a set of, two sets of supporting leg (2) inboard is for four second guide block (22)'s position is seted up second guide way (23) of looks adaptation.

9. A multifunctional machine tool table integrated electrically and mechanically as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the anti-skidding lines are arranged on the outer side of the auxiliary handle (28), and the cross section of the main view of the auxiliary handle (28) is in an inverted U shape.

10. The utility model provides a remove multi-functional lathe workstation as an organic whole of collection electricity and machinery which characterized in that: the number of the second positioning grooves (33) is six, and the six second positioning grooves (33) are all positioned on the same circle with the thread groove (32) as the center of circle.