CN112403635A

CN112403635A - Recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN112403635A
Application number: CN202011322111.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-23
Filing date: 2020-11-23
Publication date: 2021-02-26

Abstract

The invention discloses a recovery device, which comprises a supporting seat, wherein the top of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a storage device, two sides of the storage device are provided with driving mechanisms, the top of each driving mechanism is provided with a protective cover, the top of the storage device is fixedly connected with a crushing device, the top of the front side of the crushing device is provided with a feeding hole, and the top of the left side of the crushing device is fixedly connected with a controller. This recovery unit has set up reducing mechanism, storage device, drive mechanism, and drive mechanism retrieves through driving reducing mechanism, and the kibbling thoroughness of rubber during crushing has avoided carrying out the regrinding, adsorbs some metal of mixing in the rubber after smashing through reducing mechanism's inside, makes it be convenient for retrieve, can not influence the use of device, and reducing mechanism is provided with two relative work, can effectually prevent skidding of plastic recovery unit.

Description

Recovery device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of crushing devices, in particular to a recovery device.

Background

The rubber is a high-elasticity polymer material with reversible deformation, is rich in elasticity at room temperature, can generate large deformation under the action of small external force, can recover the original shape after the external force is removed, belongs to a completely amorphous polymer, and has low glass transition temperature and large molecular weight which is more than hundreds of thousands. Early rubbers were elastic, insulating, impermeable and air-permeable materials obtained from latex of plants such as hevea brasiliensis and hevea brasiliensis, and high-elastic high-molecular compounds were classified into two types, natural rubber and synthetic rubber. The natural rubber is prepared by extracting colloid from plants such as rubber tree and rubber grass and processing; synthetic rubbers are obtained by polymerization of various monomers.

According to the broken recovery unit of waste product of rubber products that chinese patent No. CN107813445A discloses, through the setting of crushing dish, crushing ring and small blade, can carry out the regrinding with the waste material sediment that does not pass through the screen cloth, avoided the waste material sediment because of not carrying out the jam that the screen cloth caused, and carry out the regrinding with the waste material sediment, improved crushing strength, nevertheless, mix in some rubber and have the metal for be difficult for retrieving.

According to the broken recovery unit of rubber products's waste product that chinese patent number CN107813445A discloses be used for solving crushing dynamics and lower, the weak problem of crushing degree. According to the broken recovery unit of rubber products's waste product that chinese patent No. CN107813445A discloses sets up through crushing dish, crushing ring and small blade, can carry out the regrinding with the waste material sediment that does not pass through the screen cloth, avoided the waste material sediment because of not carrying out the jam that the screen cloth caused, and carry out the regrinding with the waste material sediment, improved crushing strength, however, mix in some rubbers has the metal for be difficult for retrieving, influence the use of device, can not effectually prevent skidding of plastic products recovery unit.

To sum up, some rubbers are doped with metals, so that the rubbers are not easy to recycle, the use of the device is influenced, and the slippage of the plastic product recycling device cannot be effectively prevented.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a recovery device, which solves the problems that metal is doped in rubber, so that the rubber is difficult to recover, the use of the device is influenced, and the plastic product recovery device cannot be effectively prevented from slipping.

The invention provides a recovery device which comprises a supporting seat, wherein the top of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a storage device, driving mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the storage device, the top of each driving mechanism is provided with a protective cover, the top of the storage device is fixedly connected with a crushing device, the top of the front of the crushing device is provided with a feeding hole, and the top of the left side of the crushing device is fixedly connected with a controller.

Preferably, storage device includes the box, the left side inner wall fixedly connected with fixed plate of box, the right side top of fixed plate is provided with filtering mechanism, the inner chamber bottom intermediate position of box is provided with collects the room, collect the top fixedly connected with roof of room, the inner chamber bottom intermediate position of collecting the room is provided with the side piece, collect the inner chamber bottom both sides fixedly connected with stopper of room, rubber falls on filtering mechanism, and it is indoor to carry out the rubber entering after the control part is smashed through the roof and collect, reaches the purpose of collecting rubber, thereby rubber piles up promotion side piece in collecting indoor portion, and the stopper is through the maximum shift position of restriction side piece, collects the control of rubber volume.

Preferably, the reducing mechanism includes the shell, the both sides inner wall top of shell is provided with rubbing crusher and constructs, the silo has been seted up to the inner chamber bottom intermediate position of shell, the both sides inner wall fixedly connected with electro-magnet of silo, the both sides inner wall bottom fixedly connected with stock guide of shell, the chamber door has been seted up at the middle part that the both sides outer wall bottom of shell is located the stock guide, and rubbing crusher constructs to large-scale rubber machinery crushing, makes it be convenient for sieve, and the electro-magnet adsorbs the metal for rubber and metal separate, and the silo makes the rubber of both sides be convenient for collect, can not appear omitting.

Preferably, the filtering mechanism package rubbing board body, the top of the plate body is provided with the piece of brushing, the inner chamber bottom both sides of plate body are provided with detains the position piece, the inner chamber top fixedly connected with bounce ball of plate body, the inner chamber of plate body is located the bottom fixedly connected with screens piece of bounce ball, the left side of plate body is provided with the pivot, brushes the piece and brushes the rubber of taking off, is difficult for blockking up the net that leaks, the going on of the work of being convenient for, screens piece carries out the size that certain control passes through rubber.

Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including the main part, the surface of main part is provided with the cutter, the surface of main part is located the both sides of cutter and is provided with the protective sheath, the bottom fixedly connected with handle of a knife of cutter, the one end that the cutter was kept away from to the handle of a knife runs through the main part, the top fixedly connected with protection mechanism of protective sheath, the intermediate position fixedly connected with fixed block of the both sides outer wall of protective sheath, the auxiliary block of inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with of protective sheath, the inner chamber top of auxiliary block is provided with other backplate, has increased the cutting force when making the cutter cutting through the fixed of cutter arbor, has avoided appearing the condition that does not cut.

Preferably, protection machanism includes the loading board, the inside of loading board is provided with accepts the board, the bottom intermediate position of accepting the board is provided with the atress piece, the atress piece is close to the fixedly connected with atress pole of accepting the board, the one end that the atress piece was kept away from to the atress pole with accept board fixed connection, accept the board further improvement can bear great extrusion force when cutting effect.

Preferably, the top of the side guard plate penetrates through the auxiliary block and extends to the outside of the auxiliary block, and one end, far away from the auxiliary block, of the side guard plate is fixedly connected with the protection mechanism.

Preferably, the bottom of the plate body is provided with a guide block below the buckling block.

Preferably, the top of the filtering mechanism is provided with a leakage net.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

(one), this recovery unit has set up reducing mechanism, storage device, drive mechanism, and drive mechanism retrieves through driving reducing mechanism, and the kibbling thoroughness of rubber has avoided carrying out the regrinding when smashing, adsorbs some metal of participating in the rubber after smashing through reducing mechanism's inside, makes it be convenient for retrieve, can not influence the use of device, and reducing mechanism is provided with two relative work, can effectually prevent skidding of plastic product recovery unit.

(II), this recovery unit has set up the atress pole, and the atress pole has toughness for the atress pole can bear great pressure, appears damaging when having avoided rubber crushing, influences the quality of retrieving rubber, can closely laminate and accept the board, makes the during operation, accepts the contact surface that the board increase bore.

(III), this recovery unit, through the earlier contact of loading board and rubber, can increase the area of atress, easily smash, can also reduce simultaneously to accepting the wearing and tearing of board and stress pole, played the guard action to accepting board and stress pole, increase live time, the smashing of rubber is more thorough.

(IV), this recovery unit has set up the cutter, and the cutting plane of cutter has ejecting piece for the in-process of cutting is difficult for blocking, makes the rotten rubber of cutting drop through ejecting, because of blockking of rubber when having avoided the cutter cutting breakage, causes the cutting edge to appear the circumstances that the cutting is insufficient, the rubber piece is connected.

(V), this recovery unit, through the removal of other backplate in the accessory plate, realized the micro-contraction, when smashing, protection mechanism and rubber contact carry out the micro-contraction through other backplate, have the activity space, and the fixed block is controlled the shrink to the condition of smashing the omission has been avoided appearing, the kibbling effect of further improvement, the handle of a knife has increased the holding capacity of cutter, makes it difficult damage.

(VI), this recovery unit has the arc structure through the stock guide for the rubber after the smashing of both sides carries out the accuracy and retrieves, and rubbing crusher constructs to large-scale rubber machinery crushing, is convenient for sieve, adsorbs the metal through the electro-magnet, makes rubber and metal separate, and the guide chute makes the rubber of both sides be convenient for collect, can not appear omitting.

(VII) this recovery unit has set up the brush piece, and the brush piece brush takes off the rubber that falls, clears up rubber, increases the effect of retrieving, is difficult for blockking up the net that leaks, and the work of being convenient for goes on, and the screens piece carries out the size that certain control passes through rubber, makes the condition that the jam can not appear falling rubber, has improved the effect of clearance.

(eight), this recovery unit, elasticity through the bouncing ball makes the main part carry out certain regulation, and the efficiency of further increase recovery, screens piece make the removal of detaining the piece have fixed effect, the collection of the rubber of being convenient for the condition that the jam can not appear in the direct collection of rubber.

(nine), this recovery unit have set up roof, side piece, stopper, collection room for the block rubber falls in collecting the room, and the process of collecting has been controlled to the block rubber piling up and promoting the side piece, the too much condition difficult to clear up of collection can not appear, and the stopper makes the removal of curb plate have and blocks, further improvement the effect of collecting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage device according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the crushing apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the filter mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the protection mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a supporting seat; 2. a drive mechanism; 3. a storage device; 31. a box body; 32. a fixing plate; 33. a filtering mechanism; 331. a plate body; 332. a rotating shaft; 333. brushing blocks; 334. a resilient ball; 335. buckling a position block; 336. a bit block; 34. a top plate; 35. a side block; 36. a collection chamber; 37 a limiting block, 4 and a protective cover; 5. a crushing device; 51. a housing; 52. a crushing mechanism; 521. a main body; 522. a cutter; 523. a protective sleeve; 524. a knife handle; 525. a fixed block; 526. an auxiliary block; 527. a side guard plate; 528. a protection mechanism; 5281. a carrier plate; 5282. a bearing plate; 5283. a stress beam; 5284. a stress block; 53. a material guide plate; 54. an electromagnet; 55. a feed chute; 56. a box door; 6. a feed inlet; 7. and a controller.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a recovery unit, includes supporting seat 1, the top fixedly connected with storage device 3 of supporting seat 1, and the both sides of storage device 3 are provided with drive mechanism 2, and the top of drive mechanism 2 is provided with protection casing 4, and storage device 3's top fixedly connected with reducing mechanism 5, reducing mechanism 5's positive top has seted up feed inlet 6, and reducing mechanism 5's left side top fixedly connected with controller 7.

Wherein, storage device 3 includes box 31, and box 31's left side inner wall fixedly connected with fixed plate 32, fixed plate 32's right side top is provided with filter mechanism 33, and the inner chamber bottom intermediate position of box 31 is provided with collection chamber 36, and the top fixedly connected with roof 34 of collection chamber 36, the inner chamber bottom intermediate position of collection chamber 34 are provided with side piece 35, and the inner chamber bottom both sides fixedly connected with stopper 37 of collection chamber 36.

When in use, a start key and a working key are pressed on the controller 7, the driving mechanism 2 drives the crushing device 5 to move, rubber is put in the feeding hole 6 and starts to work, the rubber falls on the filtering mechanism 33 and falls through the filtering mechanism 33, the rubber blocks fall in the collecting chamber 36, the accumulation of the rubber blocks pushes the side block 35, thereby controlling the collecting process, the condition that too much rubber is collected and is difficult to clean is avoided, the limiting block 37 enables the side block to move and has a blocking effect, the collecting effect is further improved, the filtering mechanism 33 is adjusted on the fixing plate 32, the opening key and the working key are rotated to stop after the work is finished, the driving mechanism 2 drives the crushing device 5 to recover, the rubber is crushed thoroughly during crushing, the secondary crushing is avoided, and the metal doped in the crushed rubber is adsorbed through the inside of the crushing device 5, so that the crushed rubber is convenient to recover, the use of the device cannot be influenced, and the crushing mechanism 2 is provided with two opposite works, so that the plastic product recovery device can be effectively prevented from skidding.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 1-3, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the crushing device 5 comprises a shell 51, wherein the crushing mechanisms 52 are arranged at the tops of the inner walls of the two sides of the shell 51, a material guiding groove 55 is formed in the middle position of the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 52, electromagnets 54 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the material guiding groove 55, material guide plates 53 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inner walls of the two sides of the shell 51, and a box door 57 is formed in the middle of the material guide plates 53 at the bottom of the outer.

When in use, a start key and a working key are pressed on the controller 7, the driving mechanism 2 drives the crushing device 5 to move, rubber is put in the feeding hole 6 and starts to work, the rubber falls on the filtering mechanism 33 and falls through the filtering mechanism 33, the rubber blocks fall in the collecting chamber 36, the accumulation of the rubber blocks pushes the side block 35, thereby controlling the collecting process, the condition that too much rubber is collected and is difficult to clean is avoided, the limiting block 37 enables the side block to move and has a blocking effect, the collecting effect is further improved, the filtering mechanism 33 is adjusted on the fixing plate 32, the opening key and the working key are rotated to stop after the work is finished, the driving mechanism 2 drives the crushing device 5 to recover, the rubber is crushed thoroughly during crushing, the secondary crushing is avoided, and the metal doped in the crushed rubber is adsorbed through the inside of the crushing device 5, so that the crushed rubber is convenient to recover, the use that can not influence the device, rubbing crusher constructs 2 and is provided with two relative works, can effectually prevent skidding of plastic recovery unit, have the arc structure through stock guide 53, make the rubber after the smashing of both sides carry out accurate recovery, rubbing crusher constructs 52 and smashes large-scale rubber machinery, be convenient for sieve, adsorb the metal through electro-magnet 54, make rubber and metal separate, the guide 55 makes the rubber of both sides be convenient for collect, the omission can not appear, chamber door 56 clears up the metal of collecting.

Example three:

as shown in fig. 1 to 6, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the filtering mechanism 33 includes a plate body 331, a brush block 333 is disposed on the top of the plate body 331, a fastening block 335 is disposed on two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the plate body 331, an elastic ball 334 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the plate body 331, a fastening block 336 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic ball 334, and a rotating shaft 332 is disposed on the left side of the plate body (31).

Wherein, rubbing crusher constructs 52 and includes main part 521, the surface of main part 521 is provided with cutter 522, the surface of main part 521 is located the both sides of cutter 522 and is provided with protective sheath 523, cutter 522's bottom fixedly connected with handle of a knife 524, cutter 522's one end is kept away from to handle of a knife 524 runs through main part 521, the top fixedly connected with protection mechanism 528 of protective sheath 523, the intermediate position fixedly connected with fixed block 525 of the both sides outer wall of protective sheath 523, the auxiliary block 526 of inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with of protective sheath 523, the inner chamber top of auxiliary block 526 is provided with other backplate 527.

The protection mechanism 528 includes a bearing plate 5281, a bearing plate 5282 is disposed inside the bearing plate 5281, a stressed block 5284 is disposed at the middle position of the bottom of the bearing plate 5282, a stressed rod 5283 is fixedly connected to a position of the stressed block 5284 close to the bearing plate 5282, and one end of the stressed rod 5284, which is far away from the stressed block 5284, is fixedly connected to the bearing plate 5282.

When in use, a start key and a working key are pressed on the controller 7, the driving mechanism 2 drives the crushing device 5 to move, rubber is put in the feeding hole 6 and starts to work, the rubber falls on the filtering mechanism 33 and falls through the filtering mechanism 33, the rubber blocks fall in the collecting chamber 36, the accumulation of the rubber blocks pushes the side block 35, thereby controlling the collecting process, the condition that too much rubber is collected and is difficult to clean is avoided, the limiting block 37 enables the side block to move and has a blocking effect, the collecting effect is further improved, the filtering mechanism 33 is adjusted on the fixing plate 32, the opening key and the working key are rotated to stop after the work is finished, the driving mechanism 2 drives the crushing device 5 to recover, the rubber is crushed thoroughly during crushing, the secondary crushing is avoided, and the metal doped in the crushed rubber is adsorbed through the inside of the crushing device 5, so that the crushed rubber is convenient to recover, the use of the device cannot be influenced, the crushing mechanism 2 is provided with two opposite works, the plastic product recovery device can be effectively prevented from skidding, the material guide plate 53 is of an arc structure, the crushed rubber on two sides can be accurately recovered, the crushing mechanism 52 mechanically crushes large rubber and is convenient to screen, metal is adsorbed by the electromagnet 54, the rubber is separated from the metal, the material guide groove 55 enables the rubber on two sides to be conveniently collected without omission, the box door 56 cleans the collected metal, the stress rod 5283 has toughness, the stress rod 5283 can bear larger pressure, the damage caused by crushing the rubber is avoided, the quality of the recovered rubber is influenced, the bearing plate 5282 can be tightly attached, the bearing plate 5282 can increase the bearing contact surface during working, the bearing plate 5281 is in contact with the rubber firstly, the stressed area can be increased, and the crushing is easy, meanwhile, the abrasion to the bearing plate 5282 and the stress rod 5283 can be reduced, the bearing plate 5282 and the stress rod are protected, the service life is prolonged, the rubber is crushed more thoroughly, the cutting surface of the cutter 522 is provided with the ejection block, the cut and rotten rubber is prevented from falling off through ejection, the situation that the cutting edge is insufficiently cut due to the blocking of the rubber when the cutter 522 is cut and crushed and the connection of the rubber block are avoided, the side protection plate 527 moves in the auxiliary block 526 to realize micro-shrinkage, when the rubber is crushed, the protection mechanism 528 is in contact with the rubber, the side protection plate 527 performs micro-shrinkage to form a movable space, the fixed block 525 controls the shrinkage, the situation that crushing is omitted is avoided, the crushing effect is further improved, the bearing capacity of the cutter handle 524 is increased, the cutter is not easy to damage, and the brush block 333 brushes the dropped rubber, clear up rubber, increase the effect of retrieving, be difficult for blockking up the hourglass net, the work of being convenient for goes on, screens piece 336 carries out the size that certain control passes through rubber, make rubber fall the condition that can not appear blocking, the effect of clearance has been improved, the elasticity of bounce ball 334 makes the main part carry out certain regulation, the efficiency that further increase was retrieved, screens piece 336 makes the removal of detaining piece 335 have fixed effect, the collection of the rubber of being convenient for, make the condition that the jam can not appear in the direct collection of rubber.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a recovery unit, includes supporting seat (1), its characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with storage device (3) of supporting seat (1), the both sides of storage device (3) are provided with drive mechanism (2), the top of drive mechanism (2) is provided with protection casing (4), the top fixedly connected with reducing mechanism (5) of storage device (3), feed inlet (6) have been seted up at the front top of reducing mechanism (5), the left side top fixedly connected with controller (7) of reducing mechanism (5).

2. A recycling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: storage device (3) include box (31), the left side inner wall fixedly connected with fixed plate (32) of box (31), the right side top of fixed plate (32) is provided with filtering mechanism (33), the inner chamber bottom intermediate position of box (31) is provided with collection chamber (36), the top fixedly connected with roof (34) of collection chamber (36), the inner chamber bottom intermediate position of collection chamber (34) is provided with side piece (35), the inner chamber bottom both sides fixedly connected with stopper (37) of collection chamber (36).

3. A recycling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the smashing device (5) comprises a shell (51), smashing mechanisms (52) are arranged at the tops of inner walls on two sides of the shell (51), a feed chute (55) is formed in the middle of the bottom of an inner cavity of the shell (52), electromagnets (54) are fixedly connected to inner walls on two sides of the feed chute (55), a guide plate (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner walls on two sides of the shell (51), and a box door (57) is formed in the middle of the outer wall bottom on two sides of the shell (51) located on the guide plate (53).

4. A recycling apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: filtering mechanism (33) is including plate body (331), the top of plate body (331) is provided with brushes piece (333), the inner chamber bottom both sides of plate body (331) are provided with detains position piece (335), the inner chamber top fixed connection of plate body (331) has bouncing ball (334), the inner chamber of plate body (331) is located the bottom fixedly connected with screens piece (336) of bouncing ball (334), the left side of plate body (331) is provided with pivot (332).

5. A recycling apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: rubbing crusher constructs (52) and includes main part (521), the surface of main part (521) is provided with cutter (522), the both sides that the surface of main part (521) is located cutter (522) are provided with protective sheath (523), the bottom fixedly connected with handle of a knife (524) of cutter (522), the one end that cutter (522) were kept away from in handle of a knife (524) runs through main part (521), the top fixedly connected with protection mechanism (528) of protective sheath (523), intermediate position fixedly connected with fixed block (525) of the both sides outer wall of protective sheath (523), the inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with auxiliary block (526) of protective sheath (523), the inner chamber top of auxiliary block (526) is provided with other backplate (527).

6. A recycling apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: protection machanism (528) include loading board (5281), the inside of loading board (5281) is provided with accepts board (5282), the bottom intermediate position of accepting board (5282) is provided with atress piece (5284), atress piece (5284) are close to the position fixedly connected with atress pole (5283) of accepting board (5282), one end and the board of accepting (5282) fixed connection of atress pole (5284) far away from atress piece (5284).

7. A recycling apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: the top of the side protection plate (527) penetrates through the auxiliary block (526) and extends to the outside of the auxiliary block (526), and one end, far away from the auxiliary block (526), of the side protection plate (527) is fixedly connected with the protection mechanism (528).

8. A recycling apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the plate body (331) is provided with a guide block below the buckling block (335).

9. A recycling apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top of the filtering mechanism (33) is provided with a leakage net.