CN112402716A

CN112402716A - Obstetrical department postpartum cleaning device convenient to operate and capable of reducing nursing intensity

Info

Publication number: CN112402716A
Application number: CN202011303358.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王毅; 郭志恒; 舒阳
Original assignee: Jilin University
Current assignee: Jilin University
Priority date: 2020-11-19
Filing date: 2020-11-19
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-19
Also published as: CN112402716B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, and discloses an obstetrical and postpartum cleaning device convenient to operate and capable of reducing nursing intensity, which comprises a handle, wherein the handle is used for being conveniently held and operated, the air delivery pipe, a first rotating disc and an air bag are matched for use, so that the pressure change can be utilized during postpartum cleaning, the air bag is used for propping open an birth canal, and therefore tiny wounds generated by the expansion of the birth canal during childbirth are exposed, the cleaning is more sufficient, water mist can be intermittently sprayed and automatically cleaned during cleaning through the matched use of the handle, a first gear, a second gear, a cleaning rod, a push rod and a liquid transfer box, cotton swabs do not need to be repeatedly dipped in cleaning liquid for operation, the working intensity of medical personnel is reduced, time and labor are saved, and the recovery plate and a collection box are matched for use, so that during cleaning, the redundant waste liquid can be automatically collected, so that the pollution caused by the overflow of the waste liquid is avoided.

Description

Obstetrical department postpartum cleaning device convenient to operate and capable of reducing nursing intensity

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to an obstetrical and postpartum cleaning device convenient to operate and capable of reducing nursing intensity.

Background

Obstetrical nursing work is an important component in the medical field of obstetrics and gynecology, and postpartum nursing of a parturient plays an important role in recovering the physical function of the parturient, preventing postpartum complications and the like. After the pregnant woman parturites in the natural labor, nurses need to clean and nurse the birth canal regularly, and tiny wounds formed by the expansion of the birth canal in the process of parturition are prevented from being infected by bacteria. At present most use the cotton swab to dip in the antiseptic solution repeatedly and directly wash the lying-in woman lower part of the body, this kind of washing nursing mode exists clean nursing inconvenient, clean phenomenon of inefficiency, simultaneously, because there is the fold in the delivery way inner wall, there is the insufficient condition of washing when wasing to in order to guarantee that the lotion adhesion is on the inner wall surface when wasing, need clean with strength a little, but because lying-in woman postpartum weak, cause the discomfort when wasing easily.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the obstetrical department postpartum cleaning device which is convenient to operate and capable of relieving nursing intensity, the obstetrical department postpartum cleaning device has the advantages of intermittent automatic flushing and propping of the birth canal by using negative pressure, the problems that the traditional postpartum cleaning mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming are solved, the phenomenon that the birth canal is automatically propped open by using air pressure when the device is used for operation is guaranteed, so that tiny wounds generated by the expansion of the birth canal during the delivery are exposed, the cleaning is more sufficient, the cleaning liquid is automatically sprayed out by the intermittent operation, a cotton swab does not need to be used for repeated dipping, the time and the labor are saved, the nursing intensity is reduced, and the intelligence of the device during use is.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to achieve the medical purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an obstetrical postpartum cleaning device convenient to operate and capable of reducing nursing intensity comprises a handle, wherein the handle is convenient to hold and operate, a first gear is movably connected inside the handle, a second gear is driven to rotate synchronously by rotation of the first gear, a second gear is movably connected on the left side of the first gear, a limiting rod is driven to move synchronously by rotation of the second gear, a limiting rod is movably connected on the surface of the second gear, a push rod is driven to move synchronously by movement of the limiting rod, a push rod is movably connected at the right end of the limiting rod, the pressure in a liquid transfer box is changed by movement of the push rod, so that spraying and cleaning are automatically carried out, a liquid transfer box is fixedly connected on the outer side of the push rod, cleaning liquid is transferred by the liquid transfer box, a recovery plate is fixedly connected above the liquid transfer box, and waste liquid after cleaning is recovered by the recovery plate, transfer the inside fixed swing joint of liquid case to have the gas-supply pipe, let in gas through the gas-supply pipe, thereby with the liquid mixing, make blowout more even, and simultaneously, utilize atmospheric pressure to support the gasbag, effectively prop the birth canal open, the tiny wound that the birth canal expansion produced when will giving birth is exposed, make and wash more abundant, the below swing joint of gas-supply pipe has first carousel, the below swing joint of first carousel has the stop collar, the right side swing joint of stop collar has first disc, the below swing joint of recovery board has the collecting box, the top fixedly connected with cleaning rod of recovery board, the inside swing joint of cleaning rod has the gasbag.

Preferably, the surface of the cleaning rod is provided with channels, the number of the channels is not less than thirty, the number of the channels is consistent, and the channels are uniformly distributed on the surface of the cleaning rod.

Preferably, the recovery plate is arc-shaped, the central line of the recovery plate and the central line of the cleaning rod are overlapped, and a connecting pipe is arranged between the recovery plate and the collecting box.

Preferably, the first gear is eccentrically arranged, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the back of the second gear is provided with a moving block, the outer side of the moving block is provided with a sliding groove, and the size of the sliding groove is matched with that of the moving block.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the limiting rod, a moving block is arranged on the surface of the second gear, the moving block is arranged in the sliding groove, and the size of the moving block is matched with that of the sliding groove.

Preferably, the upper end of the push rod is provided with a piston, the size of the piston is matched with that of the liquid transfer tank, and the push rod is arranged in the center of the piston.

Preferably, the surface of the first disc is provided with two fixing rods, the two fixing rods are consistent in specification and symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the first disc as a reference, and meanwhile, the surface of the limiting sleeve is provided with crossed sliding grooves matched with the fixing rods in size.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the obstetrical cleaning device convenient to operate and capable of reducing nursing intensity has the following beneficial effects:

1. this obstetrical department cleaning device postpartum that convenient operation alleviates nursing intensity uses through the cooperation of gas-supply pipe, first carousel and gasbag for can utilize the pressure change when carrying out postpartum cleanness, utilize the gasbag to strut the birth canal, thereby the tiny wound that the birth canal expansion produced exposes when will giving birth to, makes the washing more abundant.

2. This cleaning device postpartum of obstetrical department who alleviates nursing intensity conveniently operates through handle, first gear, second gear, cleaning rod, push rod and the cooperation of commentaries on classics liquid case and uses for will can be cleaned water smoke intermittent type nature blowout is automatic when wasing, need not use the cotton swab to dip in repeatedly and get the washing liquid and operate, alleviate medical personnel's working strength, labour saving and time saving more.

3. This cleaning device postpartum of obstetrical department who alleviates nursing intensity of convenient operation uses through the cooperation of retrieving board and collecting box for when cleaning, can be with unnecessary waste liquid automatic collection, thereby avoid the waste liquid overflow to cause the pollution.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the cleaning rod, air bladder and recovery plate attachment structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a grip; 2. a first gear; 3. a second gear; 4. a limiting rod; 5. a push rod; 6. a liquid transfer tank; 7. recovering the plate; 8. a gas delivery pipe; 9. a first turntable; 10. a limiting sleeve; 11. a first disc; 12. a collection box; 13. a cleaning rod; 14. an air bag.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a cleaning device for postpartum obstetrics with convenient operation and reduced nursing intensity comprises a handle 1, wherein the handle 1 is used for convenient holding and operation, a first gear 2 is movably connected inside the handle 1, the rotation of the first gear 2 is used for driving a second gear 3 to synchronously rotate, the first gear 2 is eccentrically arranged, the first gear 2 and the second gear 3 are mutually meshed, a moving block is arranged on the back of the second gear 3, a sliding groove is arranged on the outer side of the moving block, the size of the sliding groove is matched with that of the moving block, the rotation of the first gear 2 is used for driving the second gear 3 to synchronously rotate, a displacement difference is generated during rotation, the moving block is driven to move along the sliding groove, the left side of the first gear 2 is movably connected with the second gear 3, a limiting rod 4 is driven to synchronously move by the rotation of the second gear 3, the surface of the second gear 3 is movably connected with a limiting rod 4, a push rod 5 is driven to move synchronously by the movement of the limiting rod 4, a chute is arranged in the limiting rod 4, a moving block is arranged on the surface of the second gear 3 and is arranged in the chute, the size of the moving block is matched with that of the chute, so that the moving block moves along the chute, displacement difference is generated, the limiting rod 4 is driven to intermittently move up and down, the right end of the limiting rod 4 is movably connected with the push rod 5, the pressure intensity in the liquid transfer box 6 is changed by the movement of the push rod 5, spraying and cleaning are automatically performed, a piston is arranged at the upper end of the push rod 5, the size of the piston is matched with that of the liquid transfer box 6, meanwhile, the push rod 5 is arranged at the central position of the piston, the piston is driven to move synchronously by the movement of the push rod 5, and can move along, and simultaneously, the piston is uniformly stressed.

The outer side of the push rod 5 is fixedly connected with a liquid transferring box 6, the liquid transferring box 6 and the outside are provided with conveying pipes, the outer side of the conveying pipes is provided with a one-way valve, the liquid transferring box 6 is used for transferring cleaning liquid, the upper part of the liquid transferring box 6 is fixedly connected with a recovery plate 7, cleaned waste liquid is recovered through the recovery plate 7, the recovery plate 7 is arc-shaped, the central line of the recovery plate 7 is superposed with the central line of a cleaning rod 13, a connecting pipe is arranged between the recovery plate 7 and a collecting box 12, waste liquid of a mobile phone in the recovery plate 7 is automatically collected in the collecting box 12 along the connecting pipe, the inner part of the liquid transferring box 6 is fixedly and movably connected with a gas conveying pipe 8, gas is introduced through the gas conveying pipe 8 so as to be uniformly mixed with liquid, the air bag 14 is supported by using air pressure, the birth canal is effectively propped open, and tiny wounds generated by the, so that the cleaning is more sufficient.

A first rotating disc 9 is movably connected below the gas pipe 8, a limiting sleeve 10 is movably connected below the first rotating disc 9, a first disc 11 is movably connected on the right side of the limiting sleeve 10, two fixing rods are arranged on the surface of the first disc 11, the specifications of the two fixing rods are consistent, the two fixing rods are symmetrically distributed by taking the central line of the first disc 11 as a reference, meanwhile, crossed sliding grooves matched with the sizes of the fixing rods are formed in the surface of the limiting sleeve 10, the two fixing rods are driven to synchronously rotate by the rotation of the first disc 11 and are sequentially contacted with the sliding grooves, the limiting sleeve 10 is linked to rotate intermittently clockwise and anticlockwise finally, a collecting box 12 is movably connected below the recovery plate 7, a cleaning rod 13 is fixedly connected above the recovery plate 7, channels are formed in the surface of the cleaning rod 13, the number of the channels is not less than thirty, and the number of each channel is consistent, evenly distributed utilizes the passageway with the abundant mixing back of washing liquid and negative pressure, along the even blowout of passageway, need not use the cotton-tipped swab to dip in repeatedly and get and clean on the surface of cleansing bar 13 to the inside swing joint of cleansing bar 13 has gasbag 14 when making the washing simpler.

The working process and the principle of the device are as follows: the output shaft of the motor is movably connected with the first gear 2, so that the first gear 2 is driven to rotate, the first gear 2 and the second gear 3 are meshed with each other, meanwhile, the first gear 2 is eccentrically arranged, the second gear 3 is driven to rotate and move left and right, meanwhile, the surface of the second gear 3 is provided with a moving block, the moving block is driven to synchronously rotate when the second gear 3 rotates, a displacement difference is generated when the moving block rotates, the limiting rod 4 is driven to synchronously move up and down, meanwhile, no displacement difference exists when the moving block moves left and right along a chute, so that the limiting rod 4 is finally driven to synchronously reciprocate up and down intermittently to move, the left end of the limiting rod 4 is provided with a push rod 5, so that the push rod 5 is driven to synchronously reciprocate up and down intermittently to move, the upper end of the push rod 5 is provided with a piston, the piston is driven to synchronously reciprocate up and down intermittently, make the pressure increase in the liquid transfer case 6, with the automatic inside that inhales liquid transfer case 6 of washing liquid, like the same reason, when the piston up moved, the automatic intermittent type nature blowout of passageway along the inside setting of washing stick 13 of washing liquid in the liquid transfer case 6 for more abundant when wasing, avoid the persistence to wash for a long time simultaneously and cause discomfort, reduce nursing intensity.

Meanwhile, the first disc 11 is movably connected with the first gear 2 through a belt, so that the first disc 11 is driven to synchronously rotate, two fixed rods with the same specification are arranged on the surface of the first disc 11, the two fixed rods are driven to synchronously rotate when the first disc 11 rotates, the two fixed rods are sequentially contacted with cross-shaped chutes formed in the surface of the limiting sleeve 10, so that the limiting sleeve 10 is driven to intermittently and anticlockwise rotate clockwise, a rotating shaft is arranged inside the limiting sleeve 10, a conical gear and a rotating wheel are arranged above the rotating shaft, so that the rotating wheel is driven to synchronously rotate, the rotating wheel is movably connected with the first rotating disc 9 through the belt, the first rotating disc 9 is driven to synchronously and intermittently rotate, the radius of the first rotating disc 9 is reduced, when a larger radius party is contacted with the gas pipe 8, the gas pipe 8 is extruded, so that the gas pipe 8 is automatically closed, thereby stop the gas transmission, after gaseous input, automatic the propping of the gasbag that sets up inside the cleaning rod 14, effectively strut the birth canal, expose the tiny wound that the birth canal expansion produced during childbirth for wash more fully.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a convenient operation alleviates obstetrical department's postpartum cleaning device of nursing intensity, includes handle (1), its characterized in that: the inner part of the handle (1) is movably connected with a first gear (2), the left side of the first gear (2) is movably connected with a second gear (3), the surface of the second gear (3) is movably connected with a limiting rod (4), the right end of the limiting rod (4) is movably connected with a push rod (5), the outer side of the push rod (5) is fixedly connected with a liquid transferring box (6), the upper part of the liquid transferring box (6) is fixedly connected with a recovery plate (7), the inner part of the liquid transferring box (6) is fixedly and movably connected with a gas pipe (8), the lower part of the gas pipe (8) is movably connected with a first rotating disc (9), the lower part of the first rotating disc (9) is movably connected with a limiting sleeve (10), the right side of the limiting sleeve (10) is movably connected with a first rotating disc (11), the lower part of the recovery plate (7) is movably connected with a collecting box (12), the upper part of, an air bag (14) is movably connected inside the cleaning rod (13).

2. An obstetric postpartum cleaning device with ease of operation and reduced intensity of care as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the cleaning rod (13) is provided with channels, the number of the channels is not less than thirty, the number of each channel is consistent, and the channels are uniformly distributed on the surface of the cleaning rod (13).

3. An obstetric postpartum cleaning device with ease of operation and reduced intensity of care as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the recycling plate (7) is arc-shaped, the central line of the recycling plate (7) and the central line of the cleaning rod (13) are overlapped, and meanwhile a connecting pipe is arranged between the recycling plate (7) and the collecting box (12).

4. An obstetric postpartum cleaning device with ease of operation and reduced intensity of care as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first gear (2) is eccentrically arranged, the first gear (2) and the second gear (3) are meshed with each other, a moving block is arranged on the back of the second gear (3), a sliding groove is formed in the outer side of the moving block, and the size of the sliding groove is matched with that of the moving block.

5. An obstetric postpartum cleaning device with ease of operation and reduced intensity of care as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a sliding groove is formed in the limiting rod (4), a moving block is arranged on the surface of the second gear (3), the moving block is arranged in the sliding groove, and the size of the moving block is matched with that of the sliding groove.

6. An obstetric postpartum cleaning device with ease of operation and reduced intensity of care as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the push rod (5) is provided with a piston, the size of the piston is matched with that of the liquid transfer box (6), and meanwhile, the push rod (5) is arranged in the center of the piston.

7. An obstetric postpartum cleaning device with ease of operation and reduced intensity of care as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the first disc (11) is provided with two fixing rods, the specifications of the two fixing rods are consistent, the fixing rods are symmetrically distributed by taking the center line of the first disc (11) as a reference, and meanwhile, the surface of the limiting sleeve (10) is provided with crossed sliding grooves matched with the fixing rods in size.