CN112394957A - Server upgrading method and device, server and storage medium - Google Patents

Server upgrading method and device, server and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112394957A
CN112394957A CN201910757619.XA CN201910757619A CN112394957A CN 112394957 A CN112394957 A CN 112394957A CN 201910757619 A CN201910757619 A CN 201910757619A CN 112394957 A CN112394957 A CN 112394957A
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upgrading
edge computing
server
upgrade
computing server
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CN201910757619.XA
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叶东林
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SF Technology Co Ltd
SF Tech Co Ltd
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SF Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60Software deployment
    • G06F8/65Updates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/10Protecting distributed programs or content, e.g. vending or licensing of copyrighted material ; Digital rights management [DRM]
    • G06F21/105Arrangements for software license management or administration, e.g. for managing licenses at corporate level
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/70Software maintenance or management
    • G06F8/71Version control; Configuration management

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses a server upgrading method, a device, a server and a storage medium, and the embodiment of the application can acquire an edge computing server to be upgraded; configuring the edge computing server to obtain configuration information; establishing an upgrading task according to the configuration information; and sending an upgrading data packet corresponding to the upgrading task to the edge computing server so that the edge computing server carries out upgrading based on the upgrading data packet. According to the scheme, the edge computing server is configured and the upgrading task is established, the edge computing server is upgraded based on the upgrading task without relying on manual point-to-point program transmission and executing a series of scripts, the efficiency of upgrading the edge computing server is improved, remote connection and FTP functions are not required to be opened, and the upgrading safety is improved.

Description

Server upgrading method and device, server and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a server upgrade method, apparatus, server, and storage medium.
Background
Edge computing refers to a server that provides the closest service nearby on the side near the source of the object or data, using an open platform with integrated network, computing, storage, and application core capabilities. Edge computing is widely applied to energy analysis, logistics planning, process optimization analysis, internet of things application and other scenes at present, and in these scenes, edge computing is usually matched with cloud computing, one or more edge computing servers are deployed near a data source and used for uniformly collecting on-site data, performing rapid computing processing on the on-site data, transmitting the on-site data to a cloud server, and performing data storage, reprocessing, data mining, user side display and the like through the cloud server.
Different algorithm models and programs can be deployed on the edge server by the edge computing according to different application scenes, but with the optimization improvement of the algorithm and the appearance of new service scenes, the programs of the edge server need to be upgraded. The existing upgrading method generally needs the edge computing server to open the remote connection and File Transfer Protocol (FTP) function of the computer, then based on the remote connection and the FTP function, a transmission program is carried out depending on manual point-to-point in the upgrading process, and after the transmission is finished, a series of scripts executed by the edge computing server need to be upgraded.
Because the remote connection of the computer and the FTP function need to be opened, the edge computing server is easy to be attacked by hackers, and potential safety hazards exist. Moreover, the upgrading process depends on manual point-to-point program transmission and execution of a series of scripts, and if the scale of the edge computing server is large, the upgrading workload is also huge, errors are easy to occur in the script operation process, manual version rollback is needed after the program upgrading fails, the labor cost is high, and the upgrading efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a server upgrading method, a server upgrading device, a server and a storage medium, and upgrading efficiency can be improved.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a server upgrade method, including:
acquiring an edge computing server to be upgraded;
configuring the edge computing server to obtain configuration information;
establishing an upgrading task according to the configuration information;
and sending an upgrading data packet corresponding to the upgrading task to the edge computing server so that the edge computing server carries out upgrading based on the upgrading data packet.
In some embodiments, before sending the upgrade data packet corresponding to the upgrade task to the edge computing server, the method further includes:
receiving an uploaded upgrading data packet, and performing MD5 value verification on the data packet;
and when the verification is passed, the upgrading data packet and the corresponding version number are stored in a database in an associated mode.
The sending the upgrade data packet corresponding to the upgrade task to the edge computing server includes:
sending an upgrading instruction to the edge computing server according to the upgrading task;
receiving a response fed back by the edge computing server based on the upgrading instruction, and extracting the version number of an upgrading data packet from the upgrading task based on the response;
and obtaining an upgrading data packet corresponding to the version number from the database, and sending the upgrading data packet to the edge computing server.
In some embodiments, the sending upgrade instructions to the edge computing server according to the upgrade task includes:
detecting whether the upgrading time set in the upgrading task is reached;
when the upgrading time set in an upgrading task is reached, an upgrading instruction is generated according to the upgrading task;
and sending an upgrading instruction to the edge computing server.
In some embodiments, the sending the upgrade instructions to the edge computing server comprises:
establishing connection with at least one edge computing server through a transmission control protocol;
and sending an upgrading instruction to the connected at least one edge computing server.
In some embodiments, the obtaining an edge computing server to be upgraded, and configuring the edge computing server to obtain configuration information includes:
receiving a configuration instruction, and performing area division on the edge computing server according to the configuration instruction to obtain a partitioned edge computing server;
screening out edge computing servers of a preset area from the partitioned edge computing servers as edge computing servers to be upgraded;
and configuring the upgrading information of the edge computing server to be upgraded to obtain configuration information.
In some embodiments, the establishing an upgrade task according to the configuration information includes:
generating a customized instruction according to the configuration information, and determining the version number, the issuing area, the upgrading time and the issuing speed limit of the upgrading data packet according to the customized instruction;
and establishing an upgrading task according to the version number, the issuing area, the upgrading time and the issuing speed limit.
In some embodiments, after sending the upgrade data packet corresponding to the upgrade task to the edge computing server, the method further includes:
receiving an upgrading result fed back by the edge computing server;
when the upgrading is determined to fail according to the upgrading result, determining a failure reason;
when a breakpoint appears in the transmission process of the upgrade data packet according to the failure reason, receiving breakpoint information fed back by the edge computing server;
and determining a retransmission position according to the breakpoint information, and continuously transmitting the upgrade data packet according to the retransmission position.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a server upgrading apparatus, including:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the edge computing server to be upgraded;
the configuration module is used for configuring the edge computing server to obtain configuration information;
the establishing module is used for establishing an upgrading task according to the configuration information;
and the sending module is used for sending an upgrading data packet corresponding to the upgrading task to the edge computing server so that the edge computing server can be upgraded based on the upgrading data packet.
In some embodiments, the server upgrade apparatus further includes:
the verification module is used for receiving the uploaded upgrade data packet and performing MD5 value verification on the data packet;
the storage module is used for storing the upgrading data packet and the corresponding version number into a database in a correlation mode when the verification is passed;
the sending module comprises:
the sending unit is used for sending an upgrading instruction to the edge computing server according to the upgrading task;
a receiving unit, configured to receive a response fed back by the edge computing server based on the upgrade instruction, and extract a version number of an upgrade data packet from the upgrade task based on the response;
and the acquisition unit is used for acquiring the upgrading data packet corresponding to the version number from the database and sending the upgrading data packet to the edge computing server.
In some embodiments, the sending unit is specifically configured to:
detecting whether the upgrading time set in the upgrading task is reached;
when the upgrading time set in an upgrading task is reached, an upgrading instruction is generated according to the upgrading task;
and sending an upgrading instruction to the edge computing server.
In some embodiments, the sending unit is further specifically configured to:
establishing connection with at least one edge computing server through a transmission control protocol;
and sending an upgrading instruction to the connected at least one edge computing server.
In some embodiments, the obtaining module is specifically configured to: receiving a configuration instruction, and performing area division on the edge computing server according to the configuration instruction to obtain a partitioned edge computing server;
screening out edge computing servers of a preset area from the partitioned edge computing servers as edge computing servers to be upgraded;
the configuration module is specifically configured to: and configuring the upgrading information of the edge computing server to be upgraded to obtain configuration information.
In some embodiments, the establishing module is specifically configured to:
generating a customized instruction according to the configuration information, and determining the version number, the issuing area, the upgrading time and the issuing speed limit of the upgrading data packet according to the customized instruction;
and establishing an upgrading task according to the version number, the issuing area, the upgrading time and the issuing speed limit.
In some embodiments, the server upgrade apparatus further includes:
the first receiving module is used for receiving the upgrading result fed back by the edge computing server;
the determining module is used for determining the failure reason when determining the upgrade failure according to the upgrade result;
the second receiving module is used for receiving breakpoint information fed back by the edge computing server when the breakpoint occurring in the transmission process of the upgrade data packet is determined according to the failure reason;
and the continuous transmission module is used for determining a retransmission position according to the breakpoint information and continuously transmitting the upgrade data packet according to the retransmission position.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a server, including a memory and a processor, where the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes any one of the server upgrading methods provided in the embodiment of the present application when calling the computer program in the memory.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, where the storage medium stores a plurality of instructions, and the instructions are suitable for being loaded by a processor to execute any one of the server upgrading methods provided in the embodiment of the present application.
The method and the device for updating the edge computing server can acquire the edge computing server to be updated and configure the edge computing server to obtain configuration information; then, an upgrade task can be established according to the configuration information, and an upgrade data packet corresponding to the upgrade task is sent to the edge computing server, so that the edge computing server performs upgrade based on the upgrade data packet. According to the scheme, the edge computing server is configured and the upgrading task is established, the edge computing server is upgraded based on the upgrading task without relying on manual point-to-point program transmission and executing a series of scripts, the efficiency of upgrading the edge computing server is improved, remote connection and FTP functions are not required to be opened, and the upgrading safety is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a server upgrade method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is another schematic flowchart of a server upgrading method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an architecture of a server upgrade provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is another schematic flowchart of a server upgrading method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a server upgrading device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a server upgrading method according to an embodiment of the present application. The execution main body of the server upgrading method may be the server upgrading device provided in the embodiment of the present application, or a server integrated with the server upgrading device, where the server upgrading device may be implemented in a hardware or software manner. The server upgrading method can comprise the following steps:
s101, obtaining an edge computing server to be upgraded.
The edge computing servers to be upgraded may include one or more servers, for example, the edge computing servers may be divided into regions, and the edge computing servers of a part of the regions may be selected as the edge computing servers to be upgraded. Or one or more edge computing servers are randomly selected as the edge computing server to be upgraded.
S102, configuring the edge computing server to obtain configuration information.
In some embodiments, obtaining the edge computing server to be upgraded, and configuring the edge computing server, where obtaining the configuration information may include: receiving a configuration instruction, and performing area division on the edge computing server according to the configuration instruction to obtain a partitioned edge computing server; screening out edge computing servers of a preset area from the partitioned edge computing servers as edge computing servers to be upgraded; and configuring the upgrading information of the edge computing server to be upgraded to obtain configuration information.
In order to improve the flexibility and efficiency of upgrading, the edge computing server can be divided into areas according to actual needs. Specifically, a configuration instruction generated by a user through a configuration interface may be received, the edge calculation server is subjected to area division according to the configuration instruction to obtain a partitioned edge calculation server, and the manner of performing area division on the edge calculation server may be flexibly set according to actual needs, and specific content is not limited here. For example, the edge calculation servers may be divided into areas according to provinces, so as to obtain an edge calculation server in Guangdong province, an edge calculation server in Guangxi province, an edge calculation server in Hubei province, and the like. Or, performing region division on the edge computing server according to the city region in province to obtain the edge computing server in Shenzhen city in Guangdong province, the edge computing service in Guangzhou city, the edge computing service in Huizhou city, and the like. Or performing region division on the edge computing servers according to different regions in the urban region to obtain an edge computing server in a Nanshan region in Shenzhen city, an edge computing server in a Futian region, an edge computing server in a Nanlonggang region and the like.
At this time, one or more edge calculation servers in different regions may be selected at a time as an object to be upgraded, that is, an edge calculation server in a preset region may be selected from the partitioned edge calculation servers as the edge calculation server to be upgraded. For example, when the edge computing servers of Shenzhen and Guangzhou cities need to be upgraded, the edge computing servers of Shenzhen and Guangzhou cities can be selected as the edge computing servers to be upgraded.
After the edge computing server to be upgraded is determined, the upgrade information of the edge computing server to be upgraded may be configured. For example, according to the information carried in the configuration instruction, the upgrade information of the edge computing server to be upgraded may be configured to obtain the configuration information, where the upgrade information may include an upgrade version number, upgrade time, a file name of an upgrade data packet, and the like, the configuration information may include a version number of an upgrade data packet, a file name of an upgrade data packet, a distribution area, upgrade time, a distribution speed limit, and the like, the distribution area may be an area where the edge computing server to be upgraded is located, the distribution speed limit may be a transmission speed of the upgrade data packet, and the distribution area, the upgrade time, the distribution speed limit, and the like may be flexibly set according to actual needs.
And S103, establishing an upgrading task according to the configuration information.
In some embodiments, establishing the upgrade task according to the configuration information may include: generating a customized instruction according to the configuration information, and determining the version number, the issuing area, the upgrading time and the issuing speed limit of the upgrading data packet according to the customized instruction; and establishing an upgrading task according to the version number, the issuing area, the upgrading time and the issuing speed limit.
Specifically, the upgrade task may be formulated according to actual needs, for example, a customized instruction may be generated according to information such as a version number and a delivery area of the upgrade data packet carried in the configuration information, and the version number, the delivery area, the upgrade time, and the delivery speed limit of the upgrade data packet may be determined according to the customized instruction, for example, the upgrade time such as immediate delivery or timed delivery may be selected according to an emergency of the upgrade task. At this time, an upgrade task can be established according to the version number, the delivery area, the upgrade time and the delivery speed limit. If the time is a fixed time issue, the upgrading task needs to be polled at fixed time, and the upgrading task is triggered to be executed when the upgrading time is up; and if the transmission is immediate, the upgrading task is immediately executed.
And S104, sending the upgrading data packet corresponding to the upgrading task to the edge computing server so that the edge computing server can be upgraded based on the upgrading data packet.
In some embodiments, before sending the upgrade data packet corresponding to the upgrade task to the edge computing server, the server upgrade method may further include: receiving the uploaded upgrade data packet, and performing MD5 value verification on the data packet; and when the verification is passed, the upgrading data packet and the corresponding version number are stored in the database in an associated manner.
Specifically, when the edge computing server needs to be upgraded, the uploaded upgrade data packet can be received through a preset upload interface, and the type, content, format, size and the like of the upgrade data packet can be flexibly set according to actual needs. After receiving the upgrade packet, the packet may be checked, for example, a Message Digest (MD5, Message-Digest Algorithm 5) value check may be performed on the packet: extracting the MD5 value from the received upgrade data packet, calculating the MD5 value according to the data content of the upgrade data packet, and then comparing the extracted MD5 value with the calculated MD5 value. When the extracted MD5 value is consistent with the calculated MD5 value, the upgrading data packet is complete or is not modified, and the verification is confirmed to be passed; when the extracted MD5 value is inconsistent with the calculated MD5 value, the upgrade data packet is damaged or modified, and the verification is not passed at the moment.
When the verification is passed, the upgrade data packet and the version number corresponding to the upgrade data packet can be stored in the database in a correlated manner, so that the upgrade data packet can be acquired from the database based on the version number during subsequent upgrade, and the upgrade data packet can be uploaded once for multiple use. When the verification fails, the upgrade data packet can be discarded, and a message of failed reception of the upgrade data packet is fed back so as to upload the data packet again.
In some embodiments, sending an upgrade data packet corresponding to the upgrade task to the edge computing server may include: sending an upgrading instruction to an edge computing server according to the upgrading task; receiving a response fed back by the edge computing server based on the upgrading instruction, and extracting the version number of the upgrading data packet from the upgrading task based on the response; and obtaining an upgrading data packet corresponding to the version number from the database, and sending the upgrading data packet to the edge computing server.
In the upgrading process, an upgrade instruction may be generated according to the upgrade task and sent to the edge computing server, and in some embodiments, sending the upgrade instruction to the edge computing server according to the upgrade task may include: detecting whether the upgrading time set in the upgrading task is reached; when the upgrading time set in the upgrading task is reached, an upgrading instruction is generated according to the upgrading task; and sending an upgrading instruction to the edge computing server.
In order to improve the flexibility of upgrading, a flexible upgrading strategy can be set, for example, the upgrading time of the upgrading task execution can be set, for example, upgrading can be carried out when the business is idle at night, so that the upgrading efficiency can be greatly improved, and other businesses cannot be influenced. Specifically, in the process of sending the upgrade instruction, whether the upgrade time set in the upgrade task is reached or not can be detected, and when the upgrade time set in the upgrade task is not reached, waiting can be performed; when the upgrade time set in the upgrade task is reached, an upgrade instruction can be generated according to the upgrade task, and the upgrade instruction is sent to the edge computing server.
In some embodiments, sending the upgrade instructions to the edge computing server may include: establishing connection with at least one edge computing server through a transmission control protocol; and sending an upgrading instruction to the connected at least one edge computing server.
In order to improve the security of upgrading, a connection can be established with at least one edge computing server to be upgraded through a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), so that remote upgrading is realized without starting a computer remote connection and an FTP function.
In order to improve the upgrading efficiency, the edge computing servers can be upgraded in batches, namely, upgrading instructions are sent to the plurality of edge computing servers after connection is established, so that the batch and automatic upgrading is realized, the labor cost is saved, and the upgrading efficiency and flexibility are greatly improved.
After sending the upgrade instruction to the edge computing server, the edge computing server may receive a response fed back by the edge computing server based on the upgrade instruction, which indicates that the edge computing server is ready for upgrade, and at this time, the version number of the upgrade data packet may be extracted from the upgrade task based on the response, the upgrade data packet corresponding to the version number may be acquired from the database, and the upgrade data packet is sent to the edge computing server. If the response fed back by the edge computing server is not received after the preset time, the upgrading instruction can be sent to the edge computing server again, and after the retransmission times reach the preset times, the upgrading instruction is stopped being retransmitted, and the upgrading failure is confirmed.
It should be noted that, in order to improve the security of data transmission, when sending the upgrade data packet to the edge computing server, the upgrade data packet may be encrypted, and the encrypted upgrade data packet is sent to the edge computing server, and after receiving the upgrade data packet, the edge computing server needs to decrypt the upgrade data packet, so as to perform upgrade.
In some embodiments, after sending the upgrade data packet corresponding to the upgrade task to the edge computing server, the server upgrade method may further include:
receiving an upgrading result fed back by the edge computing server; when the upgrading is determined to be failed according to the upgrading result, determining a failure reason; when a breakpoint occurring in the transmission process of the upgrade data packet is determined according to the failure reason, receiving breakpoint information fed back by the edge computing server; and determining a retransmission position according to the breakpoint information, and continuously transmitting the upgrade data packet according to the retransmission position.
Specifically, in the process of upgrading or after upgrading is finished, an upgrading result fed back by the edge computing server can be received, the upgrading result can include upgrading in progress, upgrading failure or upgrading success, and the like, and when the upgrading success is determined according to the upgrading result, the upgrading of the edge computing server can be completed; when the upgrading is determined to be failed according to the upgrading result, the failure reason can be determined, and the upgrading data packet is selected to be retransmitted or the upgrading is abandoned according to the failure reason.
For example, when it is determined that a breakpoint occurs due to network outage or other reasons in the transmission process of the upgrade data package according to a failure reason, it is described that a part of the upgrade data package is transmitted to the edge computing server, at this time, breakpoint information fed back by the edge computing server may be received, the breakpoint information may include a position point between a part where the transmission of the upgrade data package is completed and a part where the transmission of the upgrade data package is not completed, at this time, a retransmission position may be determined according to the breakpoint information, the upgrade data package is retransmitted according to the retransmission position, that is, the upgrade data package of the part where the transmission is not completed is transmitted, so that the edge computing server may receive the complete upgrade data.
When a plurality of edge calculation servers are upgraded in batch, if only part of the edge calculation servers fail to be upgraded in the upgrading process, the part of the edge calculation servers can be retransmitted and the like. During the upgrading process or after the upgrading is completed, the upgrading result can be checked through a checking interface, for example, if the upgrading fails, the specific reason of the failure can be checked.
The method and the device for updating the edge computing server can acquire the edge computing server to be updated and configure the edge computing server to obtain configuration information; then, an upgrade task can be established according to the configuration information, and an upgrade data packet corresponding to the upgrade task is sent to the edge computing server, so that the edge computing server performs upgrade based on the upgrade data packet. According to the scheme, the edge computing server is configured and the upgrading task is established, the edge computing server is upgraded based on the upgrading task without relying on manual point-to-point program transmission and executing a series of scripts, the efficiency of upgrading the edge computing server is improved, remote connection and FTP functions are not required to be opened, and the upgrading safety is improved.
The server upgrade method described in the above embodiments is further described in detail below.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is another schematic flow chart of a server upgrading method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is implemented by upgrading one or more edge computing servers using a cloud server, where as shown in fig. 3, the cloud server may include a message server, a Web server, a cache server, a database server, a file storage server, and the like, and the message server, the Web server, the cache server, the database server, the file storage server, and the like may be modules or server clusters integrated in the cloud server.
The message server can run a TCP server program, provide a two-way communication (including issuing an upgrade instruction, feeding back an upgrade result and the like) function, run a HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) or HTTPS server program, and realize an upgrade program downloading function. The Web server may provide a UI operation page for the user, and the main functions may include: uploading an upgrade data packet, dividing an upgrade area, customizing an upgrade task, viewing a task result and the like. The cache server can be used for caching data such as the upgrading state and the user information so as to improve the operation response and enhance the user experience. The database server may be used to store information such as upgrade tasks and upgrade regions. The file storage server may be used to store upgrade data packages.
The edge computing server may be a Daemon program that may include TCP clients that may be used for two-way communication with the cloud server and http (https) clients that may be used for downloading upgrade packets and the like from the cloud server.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the flow of the server upgrading method may be as follows:
s201, the terminal uploads the upgrade data packet to the cloud server.
As shown in fig. 4, when the edge computing server needs to be upgraded, an upgrade data packet may be generated on the terminal, and the upgrade data is uploaded to the cloud server through the terminal, and the cloud server may receive the upgrade data packet uploaded by the terminal through an upload interface of the Web server, where the upgrade data packet may carry information such as a file name, a version number, and an MD5 value of the upgrade data packet.
S202, the cloud server checks the upgrading data packet, and stores the upgrading data packet when the checking is passed.
After receiving the upgrade data package, the cloud server may check the data package, for example, may check the MD5 value for the data package: extracting the MD5 value from the received upgrade data packet, calculating the MD5 value according to the data content of the upgrade data packet, and then comparing the extracted MD5 value with the calculated MD5 value. When the extracted MD5 value is inconsistent with the calculated MD5 value, the upgrade data packet is damaged or modified, and the verification is not passed at the moment. When the verification fails, the upgrade data packet can be discarded, and a message of failed reception of the upgrade data packet is fed back so as to upload the data packet again. When the extracted MD5 value is consistent with the calculated MD5 value, it indicates that the upgrade data package is complete or unmodified, and the verification passes. When the verification is passed, the upgrade data packet and the version number corresponding to the upgrade data packet can be stored in the database of the file storage server in a correlated manner, so that the upgrade data packet can be acquired from the database based on the version number during subsequent upgrade, and the upgrade data packet can be uploaded once and used for multiple times.
S203, the terminal sends a configuration instruction to the cloud server.
The terminal can receive a configuration instruction input by a user and sends the configuration instruction to the cloud server.
S204, the cloud server selects an edge computing server of the preset area based on the configuration instruction, and configures the upgrading information of the edge computing server to obtain configuration information.
The cloud server can receive the configuration instruction through a configuration interface of the Web server, configure the edge computing server to be upgraded according to the configuration instruction to obtain configuration information, and store the configuration information to the database server.
In order to improve the flexibility and the efficiency of upgrading, the edge computing servers can be subjected to region division according to actual needs to obtain partitioned edge computing servers, the mode of performing region division on the edge computing servers can be flexibly set according to the actual needs, and specific contents are not limited here. For example, the edge computing servers may be partitioned into regions by province, downtown within a province, or different regions within an downtown, etc. At this time, as shown in fig. 4, the cloud server may configure the issuing area, for example, the cloud server may receive a configuration instruction through a configuration interface of the Web server, and select an edge calculation server of the preset area according to the configuration instruction, where the selected edge calculation server is an edge calculation server to be upgraded, and the edge calculation server to be upgraded may include one or more edge calculation servers.
After determining the edge computing server to be upgraded, the cloud server may configure the upgrade information of the edge computing server according to the configuration instruction, for example, the upgrade information of the edge computing server to be upgraded may be configured according to information carried in the configuration instruction to obtain configuration information, where the upgrade information may include an upgrade version number, upgrade time, and a file name of an upgrade data packet, and the configuration information may include a version number of the upgrade data packet, a file name of the upgrade data packet, a delivery area, upgrade time, a delivery speed limit, and the like, where the delivery area may be an area where the edge computing server to be upgraded is located, where the delivery speed limit may be a transmission rate of the upgrade data packet, and where the delivery area, the upgrade time, the delivery speed limit, and the like may be flexibly set according to actual needs.
S205, the cloud server establishes an upgrading task according to the configuration information.
The cloud server may receive the customization instruction generated based on the configuration information through the customization interface of the Web server, and formulate (i.e., establish) an upgrade task according to the customization instruction, as shown in fig. 4. Specifically, the cloud server may formulate an upgrade task according to actual needs, for example, may generate a customized instruction according to information such as a version number and a delivery area of an upgrade data packet carried in the configuration information, and determine a version number, a delivery area, upgrade time, and a delivery speed limit of the upgrade data packet according to the customized instruction, for example, may select upgrade time such as immediate delivery or timed delivery according to an emergency of the upgrade task. At this time, an upgrade task can be established according to the version number, the delivery area, the upgrade time, the delivery speed limit and the like.
S206, the cloud server establishes TCP connection with the edge computing server, and when the upgrading time is up, the cloud server sends an upgrading instruction to the edge computing server based on the upgrading task.
In order to improve the upgrading safety, the cloud server can be connected with one or more edge computing servers to be upgraded through the message server based on the TCP, so that remote upgrading is realized.
In the upgrading process, the cloud server can generate an upgrading instruction according to the upgrading task and send the upgrading instruction to the edge computing server through the message server, and in order to improve the flexibility of upgrading, the upgrading time for executing the upgrading task can be set; when the upgrade time set in the upgrade task is reached, an upgrade instruction can be generated according to the upgrade task, the upgrade instruction is sent to the edge computing server through the message server, namely the upgrade task is issued, whether the issue is successful or not is judged, if the issue is not successful, the upgrade instruction can be sent again, and if the issue is successful, the upgrade and upgrade result can be carried out. In order to improve the upgrading efficiency, the edge computing servers can be upgraded in batches, namely, upgrading instructions are sent to the plurality of edge computing servers after connection is established, so that the batch and automatic upgrading is realized, and the upgrading efficiency and flexibility are improved.
And S207, the edge computing server feeds back a response to the cloud server based on the upgrading instruction.
And S208, the cloud server sends an upgrading data packet to the edge computing server based on the received response.
After sending the upgrade instruction to the edge computing server, the cloud server may receive a response fed back by the edge computing server based on the upgrade instruction, which indicates that the edge computing server is ready for upgrade, and at this time, may extract the version number of the upgrade data packet from the upgrade task based on the response, obtain the upgrade data packet corresponding to the version number from the database of the file storage service, and send the upgrade data packet to the edge computing server through the message server. If the response fed back by the edge computing server is not received after the preset time, the upgrading instruction can be sent to the edge computing server again, and after the retransmission times reach the preset times, the upgrading instruction is stopped being retransmitted, and the upgrading failure is confirmed.
S209, the edge computing server checks the upgrading data packet, and when the checking is passed, upgrading is carried out based on the upgrading data packet.
After receiving the upgrade data packet, the edge computing server may perform MD5 value verification on the upgrade data packet, and when the verification passes, may perform upgrade based on the upgrade data packet; when the verification is not passed, the related information which is not passed can be fed back to the cloud server.
S210, the edge computing server feeds an upgrading result back to the cloud server.
S211, the cloud server feeds back the upgrading result to the terminal.
After the upgrade is finished, the edge computing server feeds an upgrade result back to the cloud server, the cloud server can receive the upgrade result fed back by the edge computing server through the message server and transmit the upgrade result to the Web server through the message server, and at the moment, the upgrade result can be sent to the terminal through the Web server so that the upgrade result can be displayed on the terminal.
The upgrading result can comprise upgrading in, upgrading failure or upgrading success and the like, and when the upgrading success is determined according to the upgrading result, the upgrading of the edge computing server can be completed; when the upgrading is determined to be failed according to the upgrading result, the failure reason can be determined, and the upgrading data packet is selected to be retransmitted or the upgrading is abandoned according to the failure reason.
For example, when it is determined that a breakpoint occurs due to network outage or other reasons in the transmission process of the upgrade data package according to a failure reason, it is described that a part of the upgrade data package is transmitted to the edge computing server, at this time, breakpoint information fed back by the edge computing server can be received, a retransmission position is determined according to the breakpoint information, and the upgrade data package is continuously transmitted according to the retransmission position, so that the edge computing server can receive the complete upgrade data package and perform upgrade.
The cloud server can acquire the upgrade data packet and configure the edge computing server to be upgraded to obtain configuration information; then, an upgrade task can be established according to the configuration information, and an upgrade data packet corresponding to the upgrade task is sent to the edge computing server, so that the edge computing server performs upgrade based on the upgrade data packet. According to the scheme, the edge computing servers are configured and the upgrading tasks are established, and the edge computing servers are upgraded in batch and automatically based on the upgrading tasks, so that the efficiency and the safety of upgrading the edge computing servers are improved.
In order to better implement the server upgrading method provided by the embodiment of the present application, an embodiment of the present application further provides a device based on the server upgrading method. The terms are the same as those in the above server upgrading method, and specific implementation details may refer to the description in the method embodiment.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a server upgrading apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the server upgrading apparatus 300 may include an obtaining module 301, a configuring module 302, an establishing module 303, a sending module 304, and the like.
The obtaining module 301 is configured to obtain an edge computing server to be upgraded.
The configuration module 302 is configured to configure the edge computing server to obtain configuration information.
And the establishing module 303 is configured to establish an upgrade task according to the configuration information.
A sending module 304, configured to send an upgrade data packet corresponding to the upgrade task to the edge computing server, so that the edge computing server performs upgrade based on the upgrade data packet.
In some embodiments, the server upgrading apparatus may further include a verification module, a storage module, and the like, which may specifically be as follows:
and the checking module is used for receiving the uploaded upgrading data packet and checking the MD5 value of the data packet.
And the storage module is used for storing the upgrade data packet and the corresponding version number into the database in a correlation manner when the verification is passed.
The sending module 304 may include a sending unit, a receiving unit, an obtaining unit, and the like, and specifically may be as follows:
the sending unit is used for sending an upgrading instruction to the edge computing server according to the upgrading task;
the receiving unit is used for receiving a response fed back by the edge computing server based on the upgrading instruction and extracting the version number of the upgrading data packet from the upgrading task based on the response;
and the acquisition unit is used for acquiring the upgrading data packet corresponding to the version number from the database and sending the upgrading data packet to the edge computing server.
In some embodiments, the sending unit is specifically configured to: detecting whether the upgrading time set in the upgrading task is reached; when the upgrading time set in the upgrading task is reached, an upgrading instruction is generated according to the upgrading task; and sending an upgrading instruction to the edge computing server.
In some embodiments, the sending unit is further specifically configured to: establishing connection with at least one edge computing server through a transmission control protocol; and sending an upgrading instruction to the connected at least one edge computing server.
In some embodiments, the obtaining module 301 is specifically configured to: receiving a configuration instruction, and performing area division on the edge computing server according to the configuration instruction to obtain a partitioned edge computing server; screening out edge computing servers of a preset area from the partitioned edge computing servers as edge computing servers to be upgraded;
the configuration module 302 is specifically configured to: and configuring the upgrading information of the edge computing server to be upgraded to obtain configuration information.
In some embodiments, the establishing module 303 is specifically configured to: generating a customized instruction according to the configuration information, and determining the version number, the issuing area, the upgrading time and the issuing speed limit of the upgrading data packet according to the customized instruction; and establishing an upgrading task according to the version number, the issuing area, the upgrading time and the issuing speed limit.
In some embodiments, the server upgrading apparatus may further include a first receiving module, a determining module, a second receiving module, a resuming module, and the like, and specifically may be as follows:
and the first receiving module is used for receiving the upgrade result fed back by the edge computing server.
And the determining module is used for determining the failure reason when determining that the upgrading fails according to the upgrading result.
And the second receiving module is used for receiving breakpoint information fed back by the edge computing server when the breakpoint occurring in the transmission process of the upgrade data packet is determined according to the failure reason.
And the continuous transmission module is used for determining the retransmission position according to the breakpoint information and continuously transmitting the upgrade data packet according to the retransmission position.
The above operations can be implemented in the foregoing embodiments, and are not described in detail herein.
In the embodiment of the application, the obtaining module 301 may obtain an edge computing server to be upgraded, and the configuration module 302 may configure the edge computing server to obtain configuration information; then, an upgrade task may be established by the establishing module 303 according to the configuration information, and an upgrade data packet corresponding to the upgrade task is sent to the edge computing server by the sending module 304, so that the edge computing server performs upgrade based on the upgrade data packet. According to the scheme, the edge computing server is configured and the upgrading task is established, the edge computing server is upgraded based on the upgrading task without relying on manual point-to-point program transmission and executing a series of scripts, the efficiency of upgrading the edge computing server is improved, remote connection and FTP functions are not required to be opened, and the upgrading safety is improved.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a server, where the server may be a cloud server, as shown in fig. 6, which shows a schematic structural diagram of the server related to the embodiment of the present application, specifically:
the server may include components such as a processor 401 of one or more processing cores, memory 402 of one or more computer-readable storage media, a power supply 403, and an input unit 404. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the server architecture shown in FIG. 6 is not meant to be limiting, and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. Wherein:
the processor 401 is a control center of the server, connects various parts of the entire server using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the server and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 402 and calling data stored in the memory 402, thereby performing overall monitoring of the server. Optionally, processor 401 may include one or more processing cores; preferably, the processor 401 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 401.
The memory 402 may be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 401 executes various functional applications and data processing by operating the software programs and modules stored in the memory 402. The memory 402 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the server, and the like. Further, the memory 402 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device. Accordingly, the memory 402 may also include a memory controller to provide the processor 401 access to the memory 402.
The server further includes a power supply 403 for supplying power to each component, and preferably, the power supply 403 may be logically connected to the processor 401 through a power management system, so as to implement functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. The power supply 403 may also include any component of one or more dc or ac power sources, recharging systems, power failure detection circuitry, power converters or inverters, power status indicators, and the like.
The server may also include an input unit 404, the input unit 404 being operable to receive input numeric or character information and to generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function control.
Although not shown, the server may further include a display unit and the like, which will not be described in detail herein. Specifically, in this embodiment, the processor 401 in the server loads the executable file corresponding to the process of one or more application programs into the memory 402 according to the following instructions, and the processor 401 runs the application program stored in the memory 402, thereby implementing various functions as follows:
acquiring an edge computing server to be upgraded; configuring an edge computing server to obtain configuration information; establishing an upgrading task according to the configuration information; and sending an upgrading data packet corresponding to the upgrading task to the edge computing server so that the edge computing server carries out upgrading based on the upgrading data packet.
In some embodiments, before sending the upgrade data packet corresponding to the upgrade task to the edge computing server, the method may further include: receiving the uploaded upgrade data packet, and performing MD5 value verification on the data packet; and when the verification is passed, the upgrading data packet and the corresponding version number are stored in the database in an associated manner. Sending the upgrade data packet corresponding to the upgrade task to the edge computing server may include: sending an upgrading instruction to an edge computing server according to the upgrading task; receiving a response fed back by the edge computing server based on the upgrading instruction, and extracting the version number of the upgrading data packet from the upgrading task based on the response; and obtaining an upgrading data packet corresponding to the version number from the database, and sending the upgrading data packet to the edge computing server.
In some embodiments, sending the upgrade instructions to the edge computing server according to the upgrade task may include: detecting whether the upgrading time set in the upgrading task is reached; when the upgrading time set in the upgrading task is reached, an upgrading instruction is generated according to the upgrading task; and sending an upgrading instruction to the edge computing server.
In some embodiments, sending the upgrade instructions to the edge computing server may include: establishing connection with at least one edge computing server through a transmission control protocol; and sending an upgrading instruction to the connected at least one edge computing server.
In some embodiments, obtaining the edge computing server to be upgraded, and configuring the edge computing server, where obtaining the configuration information may include: receiving a configuration instruction, and performing area division on the edge computing server according to the configuration instruction to obtain a partitioned edge computing server; screening out edge computing servers of a preset area from the partitioned edge computing servers as edge computing servers to be upgraded; and configuring the upgrading information of the edge computing server to be upgraded to obtain configuration information.
In some embodiments, establishing the upgrade task according to the configuration information may include: generating a customized instruction according to the configuration information, and determining the version number, the issuing area, the upgrading time and the issuing speed limit of the upgrading data packet according to the customized instruction; and establishing an upgrading task according to the version number, the issuing area, the upgrading time and the issuing speed limit.
In some embodiments, after sending the upgrade data packet corresponding to the upgrade task to the edge computing server, the method may further include: receiving an upgrading result fed back by the edge computing server; when the upgrading is determined to be failed according to the upgrading result, determining a failure reason; when a breakpoint occurring in the transmission process of the upgrade data packet is determined according to the failure reason, receiving breakpoint information fed back by the edge computing server; and determining a retransmission position according to the breakpoint information, and continuously transmitting the upgrade data packet according to the retransmission position.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the embodiments have respective emphasis, and parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment may refer to the above detailed description of the server upgrade method, and are not described herein again.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps of the methods of the above embodiments may be performed by instructions or by associated hardware controlled by the instructions, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium and loaded and executed by a processor.
To this end, embodiments of the present application provide a storage medium, in which a plurality of instructions are stored, where the instructions can be loaded by a processor to execute the steps in any one of the server upgrading methods provided in the embodiments of the present application. For example, the instructions may perform the steps of:
acquiring an edge computing server to be upgraded; configuring an edge computing server to obtain configuration information; establishing an upgrading task according to the configuration information; and sending an upgrading data packet corresponding to the upgrading task to the edge computing server so that the edge computing server carries out upgrading based on the upgrading data packet.
The above operations can be implemented in the foregoing embodiments, and are not described in detail herein.
Wherein the storage medium may include: read Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
Since the instructions stored in the storage medium may execute the steps in any server upgrading method provided in the embodiments of the present application, beneficial effects that can be achieved by any server upgrading method provided in the embodiments of the present application may be achieved, which are detailed in the foregoing embodiments and will not be described herein again.
The foregoing describes in detail a server upgrade method, apparatus, server and storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application, and a specific example is applied in the present application to explain the principle and implementation manner of the present application, and the description of the foregoing embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present application; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A server upgrading method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring an edge computing server to be upgraded;
configuring the edge computing server to obtain configuration information;
establishing an upgrading task according to the configuration information;
and sending an upgrading data packet corresponding to the upgrading task to the edge computing server so that the edge computing server carries out upgrading based on the upgrading data packet.
2. The server upgrade method according to claim 1, wherein before sending the upgrade data packet corresponding to the upgrade task to the edge computing server, the method further comprises:
receiving an uploaded upgrading data packet, and performing MD5 value verification on the data packet;
when the verification is passed, the upgrading data packet and the corresponding version number are stored in a database in an associated mode;
the sending the upgrade data packet corresponding to the upgrade task to the edge computing server includes: sending an upgrading instruction to the edge computing server according to the upgrading task;
receiving a response fed back by the edge computing server based on the upgrading instruction, and extracting the version number of an upgrading data packet from the upgrading task based on the response;
and obtaining an upgrading data packet corresponding to the version number from the database, and sending the upgrading data packet to the edge computing server.
3. The server upgrade method according to claim 2, wherein the sending an upgrade instruction to the edge computing server according to the upgrade task comprises:
detecting whether the upgrading time set in the upgrading task is reached;
when the upgrading time set in an upgrading task is reached, an upgrading instruction is generated according to the upgrading task;
and sending an upgrading instruction to the edge computing server.
4. The server upgrade method according to claim 3, wherein the sending upgrade instructions to the edge computing server comprises:
establishing connection with at least one edge computing server through a transmission control protocol;
and sending an upgrading instruction to the connected at least one edge computing server.
5. The server upgrading method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining of the edge computing server to be upgraded configures the edge computing server, and obtaining the configuration information includes:
receiving a configuration instruction, and performing area division on the edge computing server according to the configuration instruction to obtain a partitioned edge computing server;
screening out edge computing servers of a preset area from the partitioned edge computing servers as edge computing servers to be upgraded;
and configuring the upgrading information of the edge computing server to be upgraded to obtain configuration information.
6. The server upgrading method according to claim 1, wherein the establishing an upgrade task according to the configuration information includes:
generating a customized instruction according to the configuration information, and determining the version number, the issuing area, the upgrading time and the issuing speed limit of the upgrading data packet according to the customized instruction;
and establishing an upgrading task according to the version number, the issuing area, the upgrading time and the issuing speed limit.
7. The server upgrading method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein after sending the upgrade data packet corresponding to the upgrade task to the edge computing server, the method further comprises:
receiving an upgrading result fed back by the edge computing server;
when the upgrading is determined to fail according to the upgrading result, determining a failure reason;
when a breakpoint appears in the transmission process of the upgrade data packet according to the failure reason, receiving breakpoint information fed back by the edge computing server;
and determining a retransmission position according to the breakpoint information, and continuously transmitting the upgrade data packet according to the retransmission position.
8. A server upgrade apparatus, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the edge computing server to be upgraded;
the configuration module is used for configuring the edge computing server to obtain configuration information;
the establishing module is used for establishing an upgrading task according to the configuration information;
and the sending module is used for sending an upgrading data packet corresponding to the upgrading task to the edge computing server so that the edge computing server can be upgraded based on the upgrading data packet.
9. A server, comprising a processor and a memory, the memory having a computer program stored therein, the processor, when calling the computer program in the memory, performing the server upgrade method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A storage medium storing a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by a processor to perform the server upgrade method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN201910757619.XA 2019-08-16 2019-08-16 Server upgrading method and device, server and storage medium Pending CN112394957A (en)

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