CN112393944A - Multifunctional earth drill device for field investigation - Google Patents
Multifunctional earth drill device for field investigation Download PDFInfo
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- CN112393944A CN112393944A CN202011230323.1A CN202011230323A CN112393944A CN 112393944 A CN112393944 A CN 112393944A CN 202011230323 A CN202011230323 A CN 202011230323A CN 112393944 A CN112393944 A CN 112393944A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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Abstract
The invention relates to an earth drilling device, in particular to a multifunctional earth drilling device for field investigation, which comprises a detachable rotary drilling mechanism, a movable storage mechanism and a telescopic handle mechanism, wherein the device can be used for drilling, a drill bit can be easily replaced, the device can ensure that an arm bears small vibration, the device can ensure strong power for downward drilling, the device can be moved and bear small vibration in the moving process, the device can store a spare drill bit, the detachable rotary drilling mechanism is connected with the telescopic handle mechanism in a welding mode, the movable storage mechanism is positioned below the telescopic handle mechanism, and the movable storage mechanism is connected with the telescopic handle mechanism in a welding mode.
Description
The present application is a divisional application of the following applications: application No.: 201811442397.4, title of the invention: a multifunctional earth drill device for field investigation.
Technical Field
The invention relates to an earth drilling device, in particular to a multifunctional earth drilling device for field investigation.
Background
In the field difference adjustment work, often can use the brill, but traditional brill can not satisfy multiple operating mode requirement, and reserve drill bit that can store is also less, and it is more difficult to remove moreover, and the vibrations to the arm that use moreover are great, cause the injury to the arm easily, so designed this kind of multi-functional earth boring machine device for field investigation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a multifunctional earth drill device for field investigation, which can carry out drilling work, can easily replace a drill bit, can ensure that an arm bears small vibration, can ensure strong power for drilling downwards, can move and bear small vibration in the moving process, and can store a spare drill bit.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention relates to an earth drilling device, in particular to a multifunctional earth drilling device for field investigation, which comprises a detachable rotary drilling mechanism, a movable storage mechanism and a telescopic handle mechanism, wherein the device can be used for drilling, a drill bit can be easily replaced, the device can ensure that an arm bears small vibration, the device can ensure strong power for drilling downwards, the device can be moved and bears small vibration in the moving process, and the device can store a standby drill bit.
The detachable rotary drill mechanism comprises a replaceable drill bit mechanism, a replaceable drill bit locking mechanism, a locking seat mechanism, a rotary motor shaft and a rotary driving motor, the replaceable drill bit mechanism is matched with the locking seat mechanism in a clearance fit way, the replaceable drill bit locking mechanism is connected with the locking seat mechanism in a way of partial welding and partial clearance fit, the replaceable drill bit mechanism is matched with the replaceable drill bit locking mechanism in a contact matching mode, the rotating motor shaft is positioned above the locking seat mechanism and connected with the locking seat mechanism in an expansion sleeve mode, the rotating motor shaft is arranged inside the rotating driving motor, and the rotating motor shaft is connected with the rotating driving motor in a bearing mode;
the replaceable drill bit mechanism comprises a drill bit body, a drill bit supporting seat and a locking hole, wherein the drill bit body is positioned below the drill bit supporting seat, the drill bit body and the drill bit supporting seat are connected in a welding mode, and the locking hole is formed in the drill bit supporting seat;
the replaceable drill bit locking mechanism comprises two replaceable drill bit locking mechanisms, and the two replaceable drill bit locking mechanisms are made of high-carbon steel;
the locking seat mechanism comprises a drill bit supporting seat groove, a locking telescopic rod groove, a fixed bolt group and a locking seat body, wherein the drill bit supporting seat groove is formed in the locking seat body;
the movable storage mechanism comprises a movable damping wheel mechanism, a movable damping wheel fixing seat, a middle support and a drill bit storage box, the movable damping wheel mechanism is connected with the movable damping wheel fixing seat, the movable damping wheel mechanism and the movable damping wheel fixing seat are connected in a partially welded and partially bolted mode, the movable damping wheel fixing seat is positioned below the middle support, the movable damping wheel fixing seat and the middle support are connected in a welded mode, the drill bit storage box is positioned above the middle support, and the drill bit storage box and the middle support are connected in a welded mode;
the movable damping wheel mechanism comprises a movable wheel, a movable wheel fixing rod, a movable wheel fixing seat, a sliding rod action groove, a damping spring and a sliding rod seat mechanism, wherein the movable wheel is connected with the movable wheel fixing rod, the movable wheel is welded with the movable wheel fixing rod, the movable wheel fixing rod is connected with the movable wheel fixing seat through a bearing, the sliding rod action groove is formed in the movable wheel fixing seat, the damping spring is connected with the movable wheel fixing seat, the damping spring is welded with the movable wheel fixing seat, the sliding rod seat mechanism is connected with the damping spring, the connecting mode of the sliding rod seat mechanism and the damping spring is welded, the sliding rod seat mechanism is matched with the sliding rod action groove, the matching mode of the sliding rod seat mechanism and the sliding rod action groove is clearance fit, and the damping spring is made of high-carbon;
the slide bar seat mechanism comprises a deviation-preventing slide bar, a deviation-preventing slide bar connecting seat, a bolt seat and a bolt group A, wherein the deviation-preventing slide bar is connected with the deviation-preventing slide bar connecting seat in a welding mode;
the drill bit storage box comprises a storage box outer support shell, a storage box body and a storage box handle, wherein the storage box outer support shell is matched with the storage box body, the matching mode of the storage box outer support shell and the storage box body is clearance fit, the storage box body is connected with the storage box handle, the connection mode of the storage box body and the storage box handle is welding, and an anti-skidding sleeve is arranged on the storage box handle;
the telescopic handle mechanism comprises a buffer shock absorption connecting seat mechanism, a telescopic hydraulic cylinder connecting seat, a vertical support, a transverse support and a soil drill handle, the buffer shock absorption connecting seat mechanism is connected with the telescopic hydraulic cylinder mechanism, the buffer shock absorption connecting seat mechanism is welded with the telescopic hydraulic cylinder mechanism, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder mechanism is connected with the telescopic hydraulic cylinder connecting seat, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder mechanism is welded with the telescopic hydraulic cylinder connecting seat, the vertical support is positioned above the telescopic hydraulic cylinder connecting seat, the vertical support is welded with the telescopic hydraulic cylinder connecting seat, the transverse support is positioned above the vertical support, the transverse support is welded with the vertical support, the soil drill handle is positioned above the transverse support, the soil drill handle is welded with the transverse support, and an anti-skid sleeve is arranged on the soil drill handle;
the buffer damping connecting seat mechanism comprises a buffer seat body, a movable rod, a buffer spring, a transverse sliding block seat, a sliding block and a sliding block chute, wherein the movable rod is positioned above the buffer seat body;
the telescopic hydraulic cylinder mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a piston rod and a piston, the piston rod and the piston are connected in a welding mode, the piston is arranged in the hydraulic cylinder, and the piston and the hydraulic cylinder are matched in a clearance fit mode;
the detachable rotary drill mechanism is connected with the telescopic handle mechanism, the detachable rotary drill mechanism is connected with the telescopic handle mechanism in a welding mode, the movable storage mechanism is located below the telescopic handle mechanism, and the movable storage mechanism is connected with the telescopic handle mechanism in a welding mode.
The multifunctional soil drilling device for field investigation has the beneficial effects that:
the multifunctional earth drilling device for field investigation can be used for drilling, the drill bit can be easily replaced, the arm can bear small vibration, the device can ensure strong power for drilling downwards, the device can move and bear small vibration in the moving process, and the device can store the spare drill bit.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the multifunctional earth drill device for field investigation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a detachable rotary drill mechanism 1 of the multifunctional earth drilling device for field investigation of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an alternative bit mechanism 1-1 of the multifunctional earth-boring device for field investigation according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an alternative bit locking mechanism 1-2 of the multifunctional earth drilling device for field investigation according to the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a locking seat mechanism 1-3 of the multifunctional earth drilling device for field investigation of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the mobile storage mechanism 2 of the multifunctional earth drilling device for field investigation according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a movable damping wheel mechanism 2-1 of the multifunctional earth drill device for field investigation according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the slide bar seat mechanism 2-1-6 of the multifunctional earth drilling device for field investigation according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a bit storage case 2-4 of the multifunctional earth drilling device for field investigation according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic handle mechanism 3 of the multifunctional earth drill device for field investigation according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a buffering and shock-absorbing connecting seat mechanism 3-1 of the multifunctional earth drilling device for field investigation of the invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a telescopic hydraulic cylinder mechanism 3-2 of the multifunctional earth drilling device for field investigation of the present invention.
In the figure: a detachable rotary drill mechanism 1; the replaceable drill bit mechanism 1-1; a drill bit body 1-1-1; 1-1-2 parts of a drill bit supporting seat; 1-1-3 of a locking hole; the drill bit locking mechanism 1-2 can be replaced; 1-2-1 of a handle; a handle fixing seat 1-2-2; 1-2-3 of a locking shell; 1-2-4 parts of a locking spring; 1-2-5 of a middle seat; locking the telescopic rod 1-2-6; a locking seat mechanism 1-3; 1-3-1 grooves are formed in the drill bit supporting seat; locking the telescopic rod to form a slot 1-3-2; 1-3-3 of fixed bolt group; 1-3-4 parts of a locking seat body; rotating a motor shaft 1-4; 1-5 of a rotary driving motor; a mobile storage mechanism 2; moving the damping wheel mechanism 2-1; a moving wheel 2-1-1; a movable wheel fixing rod 2-1-2; a movable wheel fixing seat 2-1-3; a slide bar moving groove 2-1-4; 2-1-5 of a damping spring; a slide bar seat mechanism 2-1-6; 2-1-6-1 of an anti-deviation sliding rod; 2-1-6-2 parts of an anti-deflection slide rod connecting seat; 2-1-6-3 parts of a bolt seat; bolt group A2-1-6-4; moving a damping wheel fixing seat 2-2; 2-3 of middle support; 2-4 of a drill bit storage box; 2-4-1 of an outer supporting shell of the storage box; 2-4-2 of the storage box body; 2-4-3 of a handle of the storage box; a telescopic handle mechanism 3; a buffer damping connecting seat mechanism 3-1; a buffer seat body 3-1-1; 3-1-2 of a movable rod; 3-1-3 of a buffer spring; 3-1-4 of a transverse sliding block seat; 3-1-5 of a sliding block; 3-1-6 sliding block chutes; a telescopic hydraulic cylinder mechanism 3-2; a hydraulic cylinder 3-2-1; a piston rod 3-2-2; a piston 3-2-3; the telescopic hydraulic cylinder is connected with the base 3-3; 3-4 of vertical support; 3-5 of transverse support; and (3) earth drill handles 3-6.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, and fig. 12, and the present invention relates to an earth drilling device, and more specifically, to a multifunctional earth drilling device for field investigation, which includes a detachable rotary drilling mechanism 1, a movable storage mechanism 2, and a telescopic handle mechanism 3, and can perform drilling work, the device can easily replace a drill bit, the device can ensure that an arm bears small vibration, the device can ensure powerful power for drilling down, the device can move and bear small vibration during moving, and the device can store a spare drill bit.
The detachable rotary drill mechanism 1 comprises a replaceable drill bit mechanism 1-1, a replaceable drill bit locking mechanism 1-2, a locking seat mechanism 1-3, a rotary motor shaft 1-4 and a rotary driving motor 1-5, wherein the replaceable drill bit mechanism 1-1 is matched with the locking seat mechanism 1-3, the replaceable drill bit mechanism 1-1 is in clearance fit with the locking seat mechanism 1-3, the replaceable drill bit locking mechanism 1-2 is connected with the locking seat mechanism 1-3 in a way of partial welding and partial clearance fit, the replaceable drill bit mechanism 1-1 is matched with the replaceable drill bit locking mechanism 1-2, and the drill bit mechanism 1-1 is in contact fit with the replaceable drill bit locking mechanism 1-2, the rotary motor shaft 1-4 is positioned above the locking seat mechanism 1-3, the rotary motor shaft 1-4 is connected with the locking seat mechanism 1-3 in an expansion sleeve manner, the rotary motor shaft 1-4 is arranged inside the rotary driving motor 1-5, the rotary motor shaft 1-4 is connected with the rotary driving motor 1-5 in a bearing manner, the rotary motor shaft 1-4 is driven to rotate by the operation of the rotary driving motor 1-5, the rotary motor shaft 1-4 drives the locking seat mechanism 1-3 to rotate, the locking seat mechanism 1-3 drives the replaceable drill bit locking mechanism 1-2 to rotate, the replaceable drill bit locking mechanism 1-2 drives the replaceable drill bit mechanism 1-1 to rotate by the rotation of the replaceable drill bit locking mechanism 1-2, thus, the soil can be drilled;
the replaceable drill bit mechanism 1-1 comprises a drill bit body 1-1-1, a drill bit supporting seat 1-1-2 and a locking hole 1-1-3, wherein the drill bit body 1-1-1 is positioned below the drill bit supporting seat 1-1-2, the drill bit body 1-1-1 and the drill bit supporting seat 1-1-2 are connected in a welding mode, and the locking hole 1-1-3 is formed in the drill bit supporting seat 1-1-2;
the replaceable drill bit locking mechanism 1-2 comprises a handle 1-2-1, a handle fixing seat 1-2-2, a locking shell 1-2-3, a locking spring 1-2-4, a middle seat 1-2-5 and a locking telescopic rod 1-2-6, wherein the handle 1-2-1 is connected with the handle fixing seat 1-2-2, the handle 1-2-1 is connected with the handle fixing seat 1-2-2 in a welding manner, the handle fixing seat 1-2-2 is connected with the locking telescopic rod 1-2-6 in a welding manner, the locking spring 1-2-4 is arranged inside the locking shell 1-2-3, the connection mode of the locking spring 1-2-4 and the handle fixing seat 1-2-2 is welding, the locking spring 1-2-4 is connected with the middle seat 1-2-5, the connection mode of the locking spring 1-2-4 and the middle seat 1-2-5 is welding, the middle seat 1-2-5 is arranged inside the locking shell 1-2-3, the matching mode of the middle seat 1-2-5 and the locking shell 1-2-3 is clearance fit, the middle seat 1-2-5 is connected with the locking telescopic rod 1-2-6, the connection mode of the middle seat 1-2-5 and the locking telescopic rod 1-2-6 is welding, when the drill bit needs to be replaced, the handle 1-2-1 can be pulled outwards, the handle 1-2-1 moves outwards to drive the handle fixing seat 1-2-2 to move outwards, the handle fixing seat 1-2-2 moves outwards to drive the locking telescopic rod 1-2-6 to move outwards, the locking telescopic rod 1-2-6 moves outwards to be separated from the matching with the locking hole 1-1-3, so that the replaceable drill bit mechanism 1-1 can be taken down, then a new replaceable drill bit mechanism 1-1 is inserted into the drill bit supporting seat slot 1-3-1, the handle 1-2-1 is released, the middle seat 1-2-5 moves inwards under the resilience action of the locking spring 1-2-4, the middle seat 1-2-5 moves inwards to drive the locking telescopic rod 1-2-6 to move inwards, thus, the locking telescopic rod 1-2-6 is matched with the locking hole 1-1-3 again, so that the replaceable drill bit mechanism 1-1 can be clamped by the locking telescopic rod 1-2-6, and the replacement of the replaceable drill bit mechanism 1-1 is completed;
the locking seat mechanism 1-3 comprises a drill bit supporting seat slot 1-3-1, a locking telescopic rod slot 1-3-2, a fixed bolt group 1-3-3 and a locking seat body 1-3-4, wherein the drill bit supporting seat slot 1-3-1 is arranged on the locking seat body 1-3-4, the locking telescopic rod slot 1-3-2 is arranged on the locking seat body 1-3-4, the fixed bolt group 1-3-3 is connected with the locking seat body 1-3-4, and the fixed bolt group 1-3-3 is connected with the locking seat body 1-3-4 in a spiral manner;
the movable storage mechanism 2 comprises a movable damping wheel mechanism 2-1, a movable damping wheel fixing seat 2-2, a middle support 2-3 and a drill bit storage box 2-4, the movable damping wheel mechanism 2-1 is connected with the movable damping wheel fixing seat 2-2 in a way of partial welding and partial bolt connection, the movable damping wheel fixing seat 2-2 is positioned below the middle support 2-3, the movable damping wheel fixing seat 2-2 is connected with the middle support 2-3 in a way of welding, the drill bit storage box 2-4 is positioned above the middle support 2-3, and the drill bit storage box 2-4 is connected with the middle support 2-3 in a way of welding;
the movable damping wheel mechanism 2-1 comprises a movable wheel 2-1-1, a movable wheel fixed rod 2-1-2, a movable wheel fixed seat 2-1-3, a slide rod action groove 2-1-4, a damping spring 2-1-5 and a slide rod seat mechanism 2-1-6, wherein the movable wheel 2-1-1 is connected with the movable wheel fixed rod 2-1-2, the movable wheel 2-1-1 is connected with the movable wheel fixed rod 2-1-2 in a welding mode, the movable wheel fixed rod 2-1-2 is connected with the movable wheel fixed seat 2-1-3 in a bearing mode, the slide rod action groove 2-1-4 is arranged on the movable wheel fixed seat 2-1-3, the damping spring 2-1-5 is connected with the moving wheel fixing seat 2-1-3, the damping spring 2-1-5 is connected with the moving wheel fixing seat 2-1-3 in a welding mode, the slide bar seat mechanism 2-1-6 is connected with the damping spring 2-1-5 in a welding mode, the slide bar seat mechanism 2-1-6 is matched with the slide bar action groove 2-1-4 in a clearance fit mode, when the moving wheel 2-1-1 can be contacted with the ground and can move more easily, and the damping spring 2-1-6 is arranged between the moving wheel fixing seat 2-1-3 and the slide bar seat mechanism 2-1-6 1-5, able to absorb shocks in motion, protecting the device from shocks;
the slide bar seat mechanism 2-1-6 comprises an anti-deviation slide bar 2-1-6-1, an anti-deviation slide bar connecting seat 2-1-6-2, a bolt seat 2-1-6-3 and a bolt group A2-1-6-4, wherein the anti-deviation slide bar 2-1-6-1 is connected with the anti-deviation slide bar connecting seat 2-1-6-2, the anti-deviation slide bar 2-1-6-1 is connected with the anti-deviation slide bar connecting seat 2-1-6-2 in a welding mode, the anti-deviation slide bar connecting seat 2-1-6-2 is connected with the bolt seat 2-1-6-3 in a welding mode, the bolt group A2-1-6-4 is connected with the bolt seat 2-1-6-3, and the bolt group A2-1-6-4 is connected with the bolt seat 2-1-6-3 in a spiral manner;
the drill bit storage box 2-4 comprises a storage box outer support shell 2-4-1, a storage box body 2-4-2 and a storage box handle 2-4-3, wherein the storage box outer support shell 2-4-1 is matched with the storage box body 2-4-2, the storage box outer support shell 2-4-1 is in clearance fit with the storage box body 2-4-2, the storage box body 2-4-2 is connected with the storage box handle 2-4-3, and the storage box body 2-4-2 is connected with the storage box handle 2-4-3 in a welding mode;
the telescopic handle mechanism 3 comprises a buffer shock absorption connecting seat mechanism 3-1, a telescopic hydraulic cylinder mechanism 3-2, a telescopic hydraulic cylinder connecting seat 3-3, a vertical support 3-4, a transverse support 3-5 and an earth drill handle 3-6, the buffer shock absorption connecting seat mechanism 3-1 is connected with the telescopic hydraulic cylinder mechanism 3-2, the buffer shock absorption connecting seat mechanism 3-1 and the telescopic hydraulic cylinder mechanism 3-2 are connected in a welding mode, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder mechanism 3-2 is connected with the telescopic hydraulic cylinder connecting seat 3-3, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder mechanism 3-2 and the telescopic hydraulic cylinder connecting seat 3-3 are connected in a welding mode, the vertical support 3-4 is positioned above the telescopic hydraulic cylinder connecting seat 3-3, the vertical support 3-4 and the telescopic hydraulic cylinder connecting seat 3-3 are connected in a welding mode, the transverse supports 3-5 are positioned above the vertical supports 3-4, the transverse supports 3-5 and the vertical supports 3-4 are connected in a welding mode, the earth auger handles 3-6 are positioned above the transverse supports 3-5, and the earth auger handles 3-6 and the transverse supports 3-5 are connected in a welding mode;
the buffer damping connecting seat mechanism 3-1 comprises a buffer seat body 3-1-1, a movable rod 3-1-2, a buffer spring 3-1-3, a transverse sliding block seat 3-1-4, a sliding block 3-1-5 and a sliding block sliding groove 3-1-6, wherein the movable rod 3-1-2 is positioned above the buffer seat body 3-1-1, the movable rod 3-1-2 and the buffer seat body 3-1-1 are connected in a welding manner, the buffer spring 3-1-3 and the buffer seat body 3-1-1 are connected in a welding manner, the transverse sliding block seat 3-1-4 and the buffer spring 3-1-3 are connected in a welding manner, the transverse sliding block seat 3-1-4 and the movable rod 3-1-2 are matched in a clearance fit manner, the transverse sliding block seat 3-1-4 and the sliding block 3-1-5 are connected in a welding mode, the sliding block 3-1-5 and the sliding block sliding groove 3-1-6 are in clearance fit, the sliding block sliding groove 3-1-6 is arranged on the buffer seat body 3-1-1, when drilling is carried out, part of vibration can be upwards conducted, the buffer shock absorption connecting seat mechanism 3-1 is arranged on the device, the buffer spring 3-1-3 is arranged on the buffer shock absorption connecting seat mechanism 3-1-1, the vibration conducted by the buffer seat body 3-1-1 can be absorbed by the buffer spring 3-1-3, the transverse sliding block seat 3-1-4 can slide up and down, the vibration transmitted upwards is reduced, and the arms of a person are protected;
the telescopic hydraulic cylinder mechanism 3-2 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 3-2-1, a piston rod 3-2-2 and a piston 3-2-3, the connection mode of the piston rod 3-2-2 and the piston 3-2-3 is welding, the piston 3-2-3 is arranged inside the hydraulic cylinder 3-2-1, the matching mode of the piston 3-2-3 and the hydraulic cylinder 3-2-1 is clearance fit, when the drilling depth needs to be increased continuously, hydraulic oil can be injected into the hydraulic cylinder 3-2-1, the piston 3-2-3 moves downwards under the driving of the oil pressure, the piston 3-2-3 moves downwards to drive the piston rod 3-2-2 to move downwards, the piston rod 3-2-2 moves downwards to transfer force downwards through the buffering and damping connecting seat mechanism 3-1, thereby driving the detachable rotary drill mechanism 1 to continuously move downwards, ensuring enough downward power and ensuring the drilling depth;
can dismantle rotary drill mechanism 1 and flexible handle mechanism 3 link to each other, can dismantle rotary drill mechanism 1 and flexible handle mechanism 3's connected mode is the welding, removes the below that stores mechanism 2 and is located flexible handle mechanism 3, removes the connected mode that stores mechanism 2 and flexible handle mechanism 3 and is the welding.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which the number of the replaceable bit locking mechanisms 1-2 is two.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, and fig. 12, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which the material of the locking spring 1-2-4, the damping spring 2-1-5, and the buffer spring 3-1-3 is high-carbon steel.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, and the present embodiment will be further described with reference to the first embodiment, in which the handle 2-4-3 of the storage box and the grip 3-6 of the earth auger are provided with anti-slip covers.
The device can carry out drilling work, the rotating driving motor 1-5 is operated to drive the rotating motor shaft 1-4 to rotate, the rotating motor shaft 1-4 rotates to drive the locking seat mechanism 1-3 to rotate, the locking seat mechanism 1-3 rotates to drive the replaceable drill bit locking mechanism 1-2 to rotate, and the replaceable drill bit locking mechanism 1-2 rotates to drive the replaceable drill bit mechanism 1-1 to rotate, so that soil can be drilled; the device can easily replace a drill bit, when the drill bit needs to be replaced, the handle 1-2-1 can be pulled outwards, the handle 1-2-1 moves outwards to drive the handle fixing seat 1-2-2 to move outwards, the handle fixing seat 1-2-2 moves outwards to drive the locking telescopic rod 1-2-6 to move outwards, the locking telescopic rod 1-2-6 moves outwards to be separated from the locking hole 1-1-3, so that the replaceable drill bit mechanism 1-1 can be taken down, a new replaceable drill bit mechanism 1-1 is inserted into the drill bit supporting seat slot 1-3-1, the handle 1-2-1 is released, the middle seat 1-2-5 moves inwards under the resilience action of the locking spring 1-2-4, the intermediate seat 1-2-5 moves inwards to drive the locking telescopic rod 1-2-6 to move inwards, so that the locking telescopic rod 1-2-6 is matched with the locking hole 1-1-3 again, and the replaceable drill bit mechanism 1-1 is clamped by the locking telescopic rod 1-2-6, so that the replacement of the replaceable drill bit mechanism 1-1 is completed; the device can ensure that the arm bears small vibration, when drilling is carried out, part of the vibration can be upwards conducted, the device is provided with a buffering and damping connecting seat mechanism 3-1, the buffering and damping connecting seat mechanism 3-1 is provided with a buffering spring 3-1-3, the vibration conducted by the buffering seat body 3-1-1 can be absorbed by the buffering spring 3-1-3, the transverse sliding block seat 3-1-4 can slide up and down, so that the vibration upwards conducted is reduced, and the arm of a person is protected; the device can ensure powerful power for drilling downwards, a telescopic hydraulic cylinder mechanism 3-2 is arranged on the device, when the drilling depth needs to be increased continuously, hydraulic oil can be injected into the hydraulic cylinder 3-2-1, a piston 3-2-3 moves downwards under the driving of the hydraulic oil, the piston 3-2-3 moves downwards, a piston rod 3-2-2 is driven to move downwards by the downward movement of the piston 3-2-3, the downward movement of the piston rod 3-2-2 can transmit force downwards through a buffering shock absorption connecting seat mechanism 3-1, so that the detachable rotary drilling mechanism 1 is driven to move downwards continuously, and sufficient downward power is ensured, and the drilling depth is ensured; the device can move and bear smaller vibration in the moving process, a moving damping wheel mechanism 2-1 is arranged on the device, when the device needs to move, the moving wheel 2-1-1 can be contacted with the ground, and the device can move more in a labor-saving manner, and a damping spring 2-1-5 is arranged between a moving wheel fixing seat 2-1-3 and a sliding rod seat mechanism 2-1-6, so that the moving vibration can be absorbed, and the device is protected from being damaged by the vibration; the device can store spare drill bits, the drill bit storage box 2-4 is arranged on the device and can store spare drill bits, and due to field operation, hard objects are often in soil and easily damage the drill bits, so that a plurality of drill bits are required to be reserved, and the drill bit storage box 2-4 is arranged on the device.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. Open-air investigation is with multi-functional soil drilling device, including dismantling rotatory drilling mechanism (1), remove and store mechanism (2), flexible handle mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the detachable rotary drill mechanism (1) comprises a replaceable drill bit mechanism (1-1), a replaceable drill bit locking mechanism (1-2), a locking seat mechanism (1-3), a rotary motor shaft (1-4) and a rotary driving motor (1-5), wherein the replaceable drill bit mechanism (1-1) is matched with the locking seat mechanism (1-3), the replaceable drill bit mechanism (1-1) is in clearance fit with the locking seat mechanism (1-3), the replaceable drill bit locking mechanism (1-2) is connected with the locking seat mechanism (1-3) in a way of partial welding and partial clearance fit, and the replaceable drill bit mechanism (1-1) is matched with the replaceable drill bit locking mechanism (1-2), the drill bit mechanism (1-1) is in contact fit with the replaceable drill bit locking mechanism (1-2), the rotary motor shaft (1-4) is positioned above the locking seat mechanism (1-3), the rotary motor shaft (1-4) is connected with the locking seat mechanism (1-3) in an expansion sleeve mode, the rotary motor shaft (1-4) is arranged inside the rotary driving motor (1-5), and the rotary motor shaft (1-4) is connected with the rotary driving motor (1-5) in a bearing mode;
the replaceable drill bit mechanism (1-1) comprises a drill bit body (1-1-1), a drill bit supporting seat (1-1-2) and a locking hole (1-1-3), wherein the drill bit body (1-1-1) is positioned below the drill bit supporting seat (1-1-2), the drill bit body (1-1-1) and the drill bit supporting seat (1-1-2) are connected in a welding mode, and the locking hole (1-1-3) is formed in the drill bit supporting seat (1-1-2);
the replaceable drill bit locking mechanism (1-2) comprises a handle (1-2-1), a handle fixing seat (1-2-2), a locking shell (1-2-3), a locking spring (1-2-4), a middle seat (1-2-5) and a locking telescopic rod (1-2-6), wherein the handle (1-2-1) is connected with the handle fixing seat (1-2-2), the handle (1-2-1) is connected with the handle fixing seat (1-2-2) in a welding manner, the handle fixing seat (1-2-2) is connected with the locking telescopic rod (1-2-6) in a welding manner, the locking spring (1-2-4) is arranged inside the locking shell (1-2-3), the connecting mode of the locking spring (1-2-4) and the handle fixing seat (1-2-2) is welding, the locking spring (1-2-4) is connected with the middle seat (1-2-5), the connecting mode of the locking spring (1-2-4) and the middle seat (1-2-5) is welding, the middle seat (1-2-5) is arranged inside the locking shell (1-2-3), the matching mode of the middle seat (1-2-5) and the locking shell (1-2-3) is clearance fit, the middle seat (1-2-5) is connected with the locking telescopic rod (1-2-6), the connection mode of the middle seat (1-2-5) and the locking telescopic rod (1-2-6) is welding, the number of the replaceable drill bit locking mechanisms (1-2) is two, and the locking spring (1-2-4) is made of high-carbon steel;
the locking seat mechanism (1-3) comprises a drill bit supporting seat slot (1-3-1), a locking telescopic rod slot (1-3-2), a fixed bolt group (1-3-3) and a locking seat body (1-3-4), wherein the drill bit supporting seat slot (1-3-1) is formed in the locking seat body (1-3-4), the locking telescopic rod slot (1-3-2) is formed in the locking seat body (1-3-4), the fixed bolt group (1-3-3) is connected with the locking seat body (1-3-4), and the fixed bolt group (1-3-3) is connected with the locking seat body (1-3-4) in a spiral manner;
the movable storage mechanism (2) comprises a movable damping wheel mechanism (2-1), a movable damping wheel fixing seat (2-2), a middle support (2-3) and a drill bit storage box (2-4), the movable damping wheel mechanism (2-1) is connected with the movable damping wheel fixing seat (2-2), the movable damping wheel mechanism (2-1) and the movable damping wheel fixing seat (2-2) are partially welded and partially bolted, the movable damping wheel fixing seat (2-2) is positioned below the middle support (2-3), the movable damping wheel fixing seat (2-2) and the middle support (2-3) are welded, the drill bit storage box (2-4) is positioned above the middle support (2-3), and the drill bit storage box (2-4) and the middle support (2-3) are welded;
the movable damping wheel mechanism (2-1) comprises a movable wheel (2-1-1), a movable wheel fixing rod (2-1-2), a movable wheel fixing seat (2-1-3), a slide rod action groove (2-1-4), a damping spring (2-1-5) and a slide rod seat mechanism (2-1-6), wherein the movable wheel (2-1-1) is connected with the movable wheel fixing rod (2-1-2), the movable wheel (2-1-1) is connected with the movable wheel fixing rod (2-1-2) in a welding mode, the movable wheel fixing rod (2-1-2) is connected with the movable wheel fixing seat (2-1-3) in a bearing mode, the slide bar action groove (2-1-4) is arranged on the movable wheel fixed seat (2-1-3), the shock absorption spring (2-1-5) is connected with the movable wheel fixed seat (2-1-3) in a welding mode, the slide bar seat mechanism (2-1-6) is connected with the shock absorption spring (2-1-5) in a welding mode, the slide bar seat mechanism (2-1-6) is matched with the slide bar action groove (2-1-4) in a clearance fit mode, the damping spring (2-1-5) is made of high-carbon steel;
the slide bar seat mechanism (2-1-6) comprises an anti-deviation slide bar (2-1-6-1), an anti-deviation slide bar connecting seat (2-1-6-2), a bolt seat (2-1-6-3) and a bolt group A (2-1-6-4), wherein the anti-deviation slide bar (2-1-6-1) is connected with the anti-deviation slide bar connecting seat (2-1-6-2), the anti-deviation slide bar (2-1-6-1) is connected with the anti-deviation slide bar connecting seat (2-1-6-2) in a welding mode, the anti-deviation slide bar connecting seat (2-1-6-2) is connected with the bolt seat (2-1-6-3), and the anti-deviation slide bar connecting seat (2-1-6-2) is connected with the bolt seat (2-1-6-3) in a welding mode The bolt group A (2-1-6-4) is connected with the bolt seat (2-1-6-3), and the bolt group A (2-1-6-4) is connected with the bolt seat (2-1-6-3) in a spiral manner;
the drill bit storage box (2-4) comprises a storage box outer support shell (2-4-1), a storage box body (2-4-2) and a storage box handle (2-4-3), wherein the storage box outer support shell (2-4-1) is matched with the storage box body (2-4-2), the storage box outer support shell (2-4-1) is in clearance fit with the storage box body (2-4-2), the storage box body (2-4-2) is connected with the storage box handle (2-4-3) in a welding mode, and an anti-skid sleeve is arranged on the storage box handle (2-4-3);
the telescopic handle mechanism (3) comprises a buffer shock absorption connecting seat mechanism (3-1), a telescopic hydraulic cylinder mechanism (3-2), a telescopic hydraulic cylinder connecting seat (3-3), a vertical support (3-4), a transverse support (3-5) and a soil drill handle (3-6), the buffer shock absorption connecting seat mechanism (3-1) is connected with the telescopic hydraulic cylinder mechanism (3-2), the buffer shock absorption connecting seat mechanism (3-1) and the telescopic hydraulic cylinder mechanism (3-2) are connected in a welding mode, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder mechanism (3-2) is connected with the telescopic hydraulic cylinder connecting seat (3-3), the telescopic hydraulic cylinder mechanism (3-2) and the telescopic hydraulic cylinder connecting seat (3-3) are connected in a welding mode, and the vertical support (3-4) is positioned above the telescopic hydraulic cylinder connecting seat (3-3), the connecting mode of the vertical support (3-4) and the telescopic hydraulic cylinder connecting seat (3-3) is welding, the transverse support (3-5) is positioned above the vertical support (3-4), the connecting mode of the transverse support (3-5) and the vertical support (3-4) is welding, the earth drill handle (3-6) is positioned above the transverse support (3-5), the connecting mode of the earth drill handle (3-6) and the transverse support (3-5) is welding, and the earth drill handle (3-6) is provided with an anti-skidding sleeve;
the buffer damping connecting seat mechanism (3-1) comprises a buffer seat body (3-1-1), a movable rod (3-1-2), a buffer spring (3-1-3), a transverse sliding block seat (3-1-4), a sliding block (3-1-5) and a sliding block sliding groove (3-1-6), wherein the movable rod (3-1-2) is positioned above the buffer seat body (3-1-1), the movable rod (3-1-2) and the buffer seat body (3-1-1) are connected in a welding manner, the buffer spring (3-1-3) and the buffer seat body (3-1-1) are connected in a welding manner, the transverse sliding block seat (3-1-4) and the buffer spring (3-1-3) are connected in a welding manner, the transverse sliding block seat (3-1-4) is in clearance fit with the movable rod (3-1-2), the transverse sliding block seat (3-1-4) is connected with the sliding block (3-1-5) by welding, the sliding block (3-1-5) is in clearance fit with the sliding block chute (3-1-6), the sliding block chute (3-1-6) is arranged on the buffer seat body (3-1-1), and the buffer spring (3-1-3) is made of high-carbon steel;
the telescopic hydraulic cylinder mechanism (3-2) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (3-2-1), a piston rod (3-2-2) and a piston (3-2-3), the piston rod (3-2-2) and the piston (3-2-3) are connected in a welding mode, the piston (3-2-3) is arranged inside the hydraulic cylinder (3-2-1), and the piston (3-2-3) and the hydraulic cylinder (3-2-1) are matched in a clearance fit mode;
the detachable rotary drill mechanism (1) is connected with the telescopic handle mechanism (3), the detachable rotary drill mechanism (1) is connected with the telescopic handle mechanism (3) in a welding mode, the movable storage mechanism (2) is located below the telescopic handle mechanism (3), and the movable storage mechanism (2) is connected with the telescopic handle mechanism (3) in a welding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011230323.1A CN112393944A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Multifunctional earth drill device for field investigation |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011230323.1A CN112393944A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Multifunctional earth drill device for field investigation |
| CN201811442397.4A CN109297751B (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Multifunctional earth drill device for field investigation |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811442397.4A Division CN109297751B (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Multifunctional earth drill device for field investigation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112393944A true CN112393944A (en) | 2021-02-23 |
Family
ID=65141487
Family Applications (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011230309.1A Withdrawn CN112160711A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Drilling method of multifunctional earth drill device for field investigation |
| CN202011231769.6A Withdrawn CN112146925A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Earth drill device |
| CN201811442397.4A Active CN109297751B (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Multifunctional earth drill device for field investigation |
| CN202011230323.1A Withdrawn CN112393944A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Multifunctional earth drill device for field investigation |
Family Applications Before (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011230309.1A Withdrawn CN112160711A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Drilling method of multifunctional earth drill device for field investigation |
| CN202011231769.6A Withdrawn CN112146925A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Earth drill device |
| CN201811442397.4A Active CN109297751B (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Multifunctional earth drill device for field investigation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (4) | CN112160711A (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7059174B2 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2006-06-13 | Ramanathan Sri Ranjan | Method and probe for measuring hydraulic conductivity of soil |
| CN104895493A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-09 | 义乌市义棉帽厂 | Damping type automatic drilling device |
| CN205654305U (en) * | 2016-04-24 | 2016-10-19 | 陈巧珍 | Shock attenuation formula drilling equipment |
| CN207709937U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-08-10 | 无锡新区鸿声铝品有限公司 | A kind of portable aluminium alloy building-material factory Special-purpose puncher |
| CN208091732U (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-11-13 | 浙江华厦工程勘测设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of geology investigation ground sampler |
| CN208106306U (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-11-16 | 泛华建设集团有限公司 | A kind of perforating device of geotechnical investigation |
| CN108505937B (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2020-05-01 | 浙江众安建设集团有限公司 | Drilling equipment for construction |
| CN108824144A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-16 | 钟秀国 | A kind of water conservancy and hydropower vibration compacting drilling equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-11-29 CN CN202011230309.1A patent/CN112160711A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-11-29 CN CN202011231769.6A patent/CN112146925A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-11-29 CN CN201811442397.4A patent/CN109297751B/en active Active
- 2018-11-29 CN CN202011230323.1A patent/CN112393944A/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112160711A (en) | 2021-01-01 |
| CN109297751B (en) | 2020-11-17 |
| CN109297751A (en) | 2019-02-01 |
| CN112146925A (en) | 2020-12-29 |
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Application publication date: 20210223 |
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