CN112392990B - Shower faucet main body and shower equipment - Google Patents

Shower faucet main body and shower equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112392990B
CN112392990B CN202011257898.2A CN202011257898A CN112392990B CN 112392990 B CN112392990 B CN 112392990B CN 202011257898 A CN202011257898 A CN 202011257898A CN 112392990 B CN112392990 B CN 112392990B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
water outlet
valve body
water inlet
outlet
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CN202011257898.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112392990A (en
Inventor
沈茂林
谢伟藩
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Hegii Sanitary Ware Group Co Ltd
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Hegii Sanitary Ware Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011257898.2A priority Critical patent/CN112392990B/en
Publication of CN112392990A publication Critical patent/CN112392990A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/10Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit
    • F16K11/20Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members
    • F16K11/202Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members with concentric handles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28Showers or bathing douches
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/06Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
    • F16K11/072Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members
    • F16K11/074Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members with flat sealing faces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/10Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit
    • F16K11/20Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members
    • F16K11/207Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members with two handles or actuating mechanisms at opposite sides of the housing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/04Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves
    • F16K27/044Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves slide valves with flat obturating members
    • F16K27/045Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves slide valves with flat obturating members with pivotal obturating members

Abstract

The invention provides a shower faucet main body which comprises a valve body, a water mixing valve core and a water distribution valve core, wherein the valve body is provided with a first water inlet, a second water inlet and a water outlet part, the water outlet part comprises a first water outlet and a second water outlet, the valve body comprises a first mounting part and a second mounting part which are communicated with each other and are positioned at two ends of the valve body, the water distribution valve core is arranged on the second mounting part, and the water mixing valve core is arranged on the first mounting part. The invention also provides shower equipment which comprises the shower faucet main body and the water outlet mechanism. According to the shower faucet body, the water mixing valve core and the water dividing valve core are arranged at the two ends of the valve body, so that left and right hand switching operation of a user is facilitated; the shower faucet main body has the functions of mixing water and dividing water, and a user can realize water outlet of different water outlets by adjusting the water dividing valve core.

Description

Shower faucet main body and shower equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bathroom products, in particular to a shower faucet main body and shower equipment.
Background
With the continuous progress of science and technology, the living standard of people is continuously improved, the shower equipment plays an increasingly greater role in the field of household, and among them, the shower faucet main body is an important part which can be used for connecting with accessories such as a handheld shower head, a top shower head or a rising stem, the common shower faucet main body has a complex structure and a single function, and usually needs to be provided with a plurality of accessories outside the shower faucet main body, for example, a water outlet accessory or a water flow switching accessory needs to be provided at a downward water outlet of the shower faucet main body, and during the use, the assembly and the two-hand switching operation of a user are not facilitated. Meanwhile, the whole length of the water outlet waterway of the existing shower faucet main body is long, and the optimal design of the water outlet waterway is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a shower faucet body and a shower device, which are used to provide both water mixing and water separating functions to the shower faucet body, so as to facilitate the switching operation of the left and right hands of a user, and reduce the overall length of the water outlet path by reducing the overall length of the second water outlet from the second mounting portion, thereby further optimizing the distribution of the water outlet path structure and facilitating the processing.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the invention provides a shower faucet main body, which comprises a valve body, a water mixing valve core and a water distribution valve core, wherein the valve body is provided with a first water inlet, a second water inlet and a water outlet part; the water diversion valve core is arranged on the second installation part and used for selectively communicating the first water outlet, the second water outlet or the third water outlet, and the water mixing valve core is arranged on the first installation part and used for selectively communicating or blocking water flow flowing to the second installation part, so that water outlet or water closing is realized through the corresponding water outlet communicated by the water diversion valve core.
In some embodiments, the shower faucet body is integrally formed using an injection molding process.
In some embodiments, the axis of the first water outlet is parallel to the axis of the second water outlet.
In some embodiments, the first water outlet is located at a middle position of the valve body, and the second water outlet is closer to the water dividing valve core than the water mixing valve core.
In some embodiments, the outlet portion includes a third outlet port disposed in the valve body, the third outlet port being oriented opposite the first outlet port.
In some embodiments, the valve body is provided with a communication passage along the long axis direction, and the communication passage is communicated with the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion.
In some embodiments, first water inlet and second water inlet all face towards the same one side of valve body, and the axis of first water inlet all with the direction of laying of intercommunication passageway perpendicular with the axis of second water inlet, first water inlet is compared in the second water inlet and more is close to in the second installation department, the second water inlet is compared in first water inlet and more is close to in first installation department.
In some embodiments, the valve body is provided with a first water inlet waterway communicating with the first water inlet and the first mounting portion, and a second water inlet waterway communicating with the second water inlet and the first mounting portion.
In some embodiments, the valve body is provided with a second water outlet waterway communicating the second mounting portion with the first water outlet, and a third water outlet waterway communicating the second mounting portion with the second water outlet.
In a second aspect, the invention further provides a shower device, which includes the shower faucet main body provided in the first aspect and a water outlet mechanism, wherein the water outlet mechanism includes a first water outlet member and a second water outlet member, the second water outlet member is communicated with the first water outlet, and the third water outlet member is communicated with the second water outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the shower faucet main body and the shower device provided by the invention have the advantages that the water mixing valve core and the water dividing valve core are respectively arranged at the two ends of the valve body, the left-hand and right-hand switching operation of a user is facilitated, meanwhile, the shower faucet main body has the water mixing and water dividing functions, in the assembling process, an assembler only needs to assemble the water mixing valve core and the water dividing valve core on the valve body, the assembling operation is facilitated, one of the first water inlet and the second water inlet can be directly used for water outlet, the water outlet faucet does not need to be independently installed, the use of accessories is reduced, the cost is saved, the overall length of a water outlet waterway is shortened by reducing the overall length of the second water outlet from the second installation part, the distribution of the water outlet waterway structure is further optimized, and the processing is facilitated.
These and other aspects of the invention are apparent from and will be elucidated with reference to the embodiments described hereinafter.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a shower faucet main body according to an embodiment of the present invention in a disassembled structure;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a valve body of a shower faucet body provided by an embodiment of the invention in a first view (top view);
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a valve body of a shower faucet main body provided by the embodiment of the invention at a second visual angle (forward direction);
FIG. 4 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a valve body of a shower faucet body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B (perpendicular to the cross-section taken along the line A-A) in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a transverse cross-sectional view (parallel to and spaced from the section in the direction B-B) of a shower faucet body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a valve body of a shower faucet body according to an embodiment of the present invention from a third perspective (right side view);
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a mixing valve core of a shower faucet body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a valve body of a shower faucet body according to an embodiment of the present invention, viewed from a fourth perspective (left side);
fig. 11 is a schematic view of a split structure of a movable valve plate and a fixed valve plate of a shunt valve core of a shower faucet body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a water distribution valve core of a shower faucet main body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a containing box of a shower faucet main body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of another shower faucet body according to an embodiment of the present invention in a disassembled configuration;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a shower device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present embodiment provides a shower faucet body 100, which includes a valve body 110, a mixing valve core 120 and a water diversion valve core 130.
The valve body 110 may be of an integral injection molded structure. That is, the valve body 110 may be made of any one of polyphthalamide, polyphenylene sulfide, and polybutylene. The polyphthalamide material can still keep enough strength and hardness under high-temperature and high-humidity environment, when the valve body 110 is in a higher-temperature environment, the valve body 110 cannot deform, meanwhile, the polyphthalamide material also has excellent surface glossiness, and can be colored in the manufacturing process to avoid surface spraying, so that the polyphthalamide material is beneficial to reducing the obvious degree of surface scratches and scratches. Furthermore, polyphthalamide materials also have good processability and allow short injection molding cycle times, which can reduce injection molding times; the polyphenylene sulfide also has good heat resistance, the thermal deformation temperature is generally more than 260 ℃, the polyphenylene sulfide can be used in the temperature range of 180-220 ℃, the polyphenylene sulfide also has the advantage of low water absorption, in the long-term use process, because the metal can be corroded by chemical substances in humid air, the valve body 110 is formed by injection molding of a polyphenylene sulfide material, and because the polyphenylene sulfide material has the advantage of chemical corrosion resistance, the valve body 110 can be prevented from being chemically corroded, and the service life of the valve body 110 can be better prolonged. The polybutylene has the advantages of frost resistance, no scale formation and the like, so that the valve body 110 can be normally used in cold weather, scale and the like are not easy to generate in the long-term use process, the ageing resistance is good, and the service life of the valve body 110 can be better prolonged.
In addition, the valve body 110 may be made of polycarbonate, polyethylene, or the like.
Through adopting integrative injection moulding structure, not only can reduce the weight of valve body 110 self, valve body 110 after the shaping need not polish processing and edges and corners burr treatment etc. therefore need not increase extra process flow, and then can reduce the process flow of preparation, the processing of being convenient for, greatly reduced the processing cost, improve production efficiency. Because valve body 110 formula structure as an organic whole, can reduce the quantity of other accessories like this, in addition, in long-term use, reduce user replacement cost, simultaneously, because valve body 110 can not rust, and then can increase valve body 110's service life.
The valve body 110 is provided with a first water inlet 111, a second water inlet 112, and a water outlet portion 115. The valve body 110 is provided with a first mounting portion 113 and a second mounting portion 114 which communicate with each other and are located at both ends of the valve body 110. In this embodiment, the water outlet portion 115 includes a first water outlet 1152, a second water outlet 1153 and a third water outlet 1151 which are disposed on the valve body 110, the third water outlet 1151 and the first water outlet 1152 are coaxially disposed, and an axis of the second water outlet 1153 is parallel to an axis of the first water outlet 1152.
The mixing valve core 120 is a valve core with at least two water inlets, and can be used for mixing different water sources and adjusting the mixing ratio of each water source, the mixing valve core 120 can have the functions of mixing water, opening and closing, and the like, and the mixing valve core 120 can be used for mixing the water sources from the first water inlet 111 and the second water inlet 112 according to a certain ratio. The water diversion cartridge 130 refers to a cartridge having at least two outlets, which can be used to selectively outlet an incoming water source from one of the outlets.
The water distribution spool 130 is provided to the second mounting portion 114, and is configured to selectively communicate with the third water outlet 1151, the first water outlet 1152, or the second water outlet 1153. For example: when the water diversion valve core 130 is connected with the third water outlet 1151, at this time, the water diversion valve core 130 is not connected with the other two water outlets, and the water flow flowing out from the water diversion valve core 130 only flows out through the third water outlet 1151 but cannot flow out from the first water outlet 1152 and the second water outlet 1153, so that the water diversion function of the water diversion valve core 130 is realized.
The mixing valve core 120 is disposed on the first installation portion 113 and is used to selectively conduct or block water flowing to the second installation portion 114, so that water is discharged or shut off through a corresponding water outlet connected by the water diversion valve core 130. The water outlet portion 115 is communicated with the second mounting portion 114, wherein the communication means that the water mixed by the water mixing valve core 120 flows into the second mounting portion 114 and flows to the corresponding water outlet communicated with the water diversion valve core 130 through the water diversion valve core 130, for example, the water diversion valve core 130 is communicated with the third water outlet 1151, and the water mixed by the water mixing valve core 120 flows to the second mounting portion 114 through the first mounting portion 113 and flows to the third water outlet 1151 through the water diversion valve core 130. The blocking means that water in the mixing valve element 120 cannot flow to the second installation portion 114 and cannot flow out from the corresponding water outlet connected to the water diversion valve element 130, so that water is shut off from the corresponding water outlet connected to the water diversion valve element 130.
The shower faucet body 100 provided by the invention is convenient for left and right hand switching operation of a user by respectively arranging the mixing valve core 120 and the water diversion valve core 130 at two ends of the valve body 110. The valve body 110 of the shower faucet main body 100 provided by the invention adopts an injection molding integral molding structure, and the molded valve body 110 does not need to be polished, chamfered and burred, so that the processing difficulty of the valve body 110 can be reduced, the number of accessories can be reduced, meanwhile, the assembly and the use of a user are facilitated, the replacement cost of the user can be reduced in the long-term use process, and in addition, the valve body 110 does not have the problem of rusting.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the valve body 110 has a major axis direction (X shown in fig. 3) and a minor axis direction (Y shown in fig. 3), wherein the major axis direction refers to a direction in which the length of the entire valve body 110 is longest, the minor axis direction refers to a direction perpendicular to the major axis direction, and the minor axis direction is approximately located on a perpendicular bisector of the major axis (the length of the valve body 110 along the major axis direction). In the present embodiment, the valve body 110 is a tubular structure, and the long axis direction thereof is the axial direction of the valve body 110.
In the present embodiment, the mixer valve core 120 and the water diversion valve core 130 are respectively disposed at two ends of the valve body 110 in the long axis direction. Specifically, the first mounting portion 113 and the second mounting portion 114 are respectively provided at both ends of the valve body 110 in the longitudinal direction, the first mounting portion 113 and the second mounting portion 114 refer to portions of the valve body 110 to which the valve body is mounted, and the first mounting portion 113 and the second mounting portion 114 communicate with each other.
In some embodiments, the first mounting portion 113 and the second mounting portion 114 may not be disposed along the long axis direction of the valve body 110, for example, the first mounting portion 113 and the second mounting portion 114 may be slightly bent with respect to the middle position of the valve body 110.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the valve body 110 is a substantially cylindrical tube body having a plurality of channels therein, two end surfaces of the tube body are recessed into the tube body to form a first installation portion 113 and a second installation portion 114, the first installation portion 113 is used for installing the water mixing valve element 120, the second installation portion 114 is used for installing the water dividing valve element 130, and the longitudinal cross-sectional shapes of the first installation portion 113 and the second installation portion 114 may be circular, square or other shapes required in practical use. The first mounting portion 113 is sized to fit the outer shape of the mixing valve element 120, and the second mounting portion 114 is sized to fit the outer shape of the water diversion valve element 130. The first mounting portion 113 and the second mounting portion 114 may communicate through a passage provided in the valve body 110. The depth of the two end surface depressions of the pipe body can be set according to actual requirements, for example, the depth of the two end surface depressions of the pipe body can be more than 1/2 of the whole length of the valve core.
During assembly, the mixing valve core 120 is assembled to the first installation part 113, and the water diversion valve core 130 is assembled to the second installation part 114. Because at least part of the mixing valve core 120 and the water diversion valve core 130 extend into the installation part, the length of the valve body 110 in the long axis direction can be reduced, and the valve core can not occupy the positions of the water outlet part 115 and the water inlet.
The water inlet and outlet portions 115 are provided by providing the mixing valve element 120 and the water distribution valve element 130 at both ends of the valve body 110, respectively, such that the valve body 110 has a mounting position with a sufficient length.
In some applications, when the shower faucet body 100 is installed on a wall, the long axis of the valve body 110 is substantially parallel to the ground and the wall, and the water diversion valve core 130 and the water mixing valve core 120 are close to the left and right hands of a user, so that the user can operate the shower faucet body with both hands conveniently.
Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the valve body 110 is provided with a communication channel 117 along the long axis direction of the valve body 110, that is, the arrangement direction of the communication channel 117 is parallel to the long axis direction of the valve body 110, the communication channel 117 communicates with the first installation portion 113 and the second installation portion 114, and the water mixed by the water mixing valve 120 directly flows to the second installation portion 114 along the communication channel 117 and enters the water splitting valve 130.
Through setting up the long axis direction with intercommunication passageway 117 along valve body 110, can both reduce the distance that rivers flowed through, optimize waterway structure, the processing of being convenient for again. The cross-sectional shape of the communication passage 117 may be circular, square, oval or other practical shapes, and preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the communication passage 117 is circular in consideration of the difficulty of injection molding, water passage resistance, structural strength and the like. The inner diameter of the communication passage 117 may be uniformly or non-uniformly sized in the long axis direction of the valve body 110.
In some embodiments, the inner diameter dimension of the communication passage 117 is smaller than the inner diameter dimension of the first mounting portion 113 and the inner diameter dimension of the second mounting portion 114. The water diversion valve core 130 and the water mixing valve core 120 with larger specifications can be assembled conveniently, and it can be understood that the water mixing valve core 120 with larger specifications can accommodate more water flow for mixing at one time, and similarly, the water diversion valve core 130 with larger specifications can accommodate more water flow at one time, so that more water flow can flow out from the water outlet.
Referring to fig. 5 and fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the first water inlet 111 and the second water inlet 112 both face the same side of the valve body 110, and the axis of the first water inlet 111 and the axis of the second water inlet 112 are both substantially perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the communication channel 117, that is, the axis of the first water inlet 111 and the axis of the second water inlet 112 are both substantially perpendicular to the long axis direction of the valve body 110. The first water inlet 111 is closer to the second installation portion 114 than the second water inlet 112, that is, the first water inlet 111 is closer to the water diversion spool 130 than the second water inlet 112; the second water inlet 112 is closer to the first mounting portion 113 than the first water inlet 111, that is, the second water inlet 112 is closer to the mixer cartridge 120 than the first water inlet 111, so that the water flow of the second water inlet 112 flows into the first mounting portion 113 quickly.
The first water inlet 111 and the second water inlet 112 can be used for supplying different water sources, as a conventional design example meeting the national standard, the first water inlet 111 is used for supplying hot water, the second water inlet 112 is used for supplying cold water, the hot water is more water sources flowing out of indoor hot water equipment, the cold water is actually a water source with a lower temperature relative to the hot water, and more water sources introduced from a tap water pipe are daily used. The hot water flowing in through the first water inlet 111 and the cold water flowing in through the second water inlet 112 flow into the mixer valve core 120 in a certain ratio to be mixed, and the mixed water flowing out of the mixer valve core 120 flows directly to the second installation part 114 along the communication channel 117 and flows into the water diversion valve core 130. The above is merely an example, and the water source flowing into the first and second water inlets 111 and 112 is not strictly limited.
In some embodiments, the first water inlet 111 and the second water inlet 112 may be symmetrically disposed about the short axis direction as a symmetry axis, and the symmetrical structure may simplify the structure of the valve body 110, so as to facilitate injection molding. When the first water inlet 111 and the second water inlet 112 are respectively communicated with the water outlet pipe on the wall, the two ends of the shower faucet main body 100 are respectively fixed with the wall.
In some embodiments, the axial direction of the first water inlet 111 and the axial direction of the second water inlet 112 may not be completely parallel. For example: the angle formed by the axial direction of the first water inlet 111 and the axial direction of the second water inlet 112 may be slightly smaller than 90 degrees.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in the present embodiment, the valve body 110 is provided with a first water inlet path 1161 and a second water inlet path 1162, the first water inlet path 1161 is communicated with the first water inlet 111 and the first mounting portion 113, the second water inlet path 1162 is communicated with the second water inlet 112 and the first mounting portion 113, and the second water inlet path 1162 is arranged in a direction substantially perpendicular to the long axis direction of the valve body 110, so that the water flowing from the second water inlet 112 can directly flow into the mixing valve core 130, and the flowing distance of the water can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in the present embodiment, the shower faucet body 100 includes a connection pipe 116, an axial direction of the connection pipe 116 is substantially parallel to a long axis direction of the valve body 110, the connection pipe 116 and the valve body 110 are integrally formed, and the connection pipe 116 communicates the first water inlet 111 and the first installation portion 113. Specifically, the first water inlet path 1161 is formed by communicating a first sub-path, a second sub-path, and a third sub-path, wherein the connection pipe 116 constitutes the first sub-path, the second sub-path is disposed along the axial direction of the valve body 110 and communicates with the first mounting portion 113, and the third sub-path communicates the first sub-path and the second sub-path, wherein the third sub-path substantially directly communicates the first sub-path and the second sub-path. Since the connection tube 116 constitutes a part of the first water inlet path 1161 and the connection tube 116 is disposed along the axial direction of the connection tube 116, the water flow through the connection tube 116 can directly flow into the valve body 110, which can reduce the deposition or generation of dirt (e.g., scale).
Referring to fig. 4 and 7, in the present embodiment, the valve body 110 is provided with a first water outlet path 1181, a second water outlet path 1182 and a third water outlet path 1183, which are selectively connected through the water diversion valve core 130, wherein the first water outlet path 1181 is communicated with the second mounting portion 114 and the third water outlet 1151, the second water outlet path 1182 is communicated with the second mounting portion 114 and the first water outlet 1152, and the third water outlet path 1183 is communicated with the second mounting portion 114 and the second water outlet 1153.
Further, in the present embodiment, the first outlet water path 1181, the second outlet water path 1182, and the third outlet water path 1183 are all disposed along the long axis direction of the valve body 110. Therefore, the distance of each water outlet waterway can be shortened as much as possible, and meanwhile, the water flowing out of the water diversion valve core 130 can directly flow out of the water outlet through the water outlet waterway correspondingly communicated with the water diversion valve core, so that the structural design of the waterway is optimized.
In some embodiments, the first, second, and third effluent waterways 1181, 1182, 1183 may be slightly curved.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the first and second water outlets 1152 and 1153 are oriented in the same direction, that is, the first and second water outlets 1152 and 1153 are both oriented toward the same side of the valve body 110, and the third water outlet 1151 is oriented opposite to the first water outlet 1152, that is, the third water outlet 1151 is oriented toward the other side of the valve body 110. As an example: in some applications, when the shower faucet body 100 is installed on a wall and the long axis of the shower faucet body 110 is substantially parallel to the ground, the first and second water outlets 1152 and 1153 may face the ground and the third water outlet 1151 may face the ceiling, so that water flows out from different directions to meet different use requirements of users.
In some embodiments, the centers of the third water outlet 1151 and the first water outlet 1152 are both located on a perpendicular bisector of the long axis direction of the valve body 110, that is, a connecting line between the center of the third water outlet 1151 and the center of the first water outlet 1152 is substantially coincident with the perpendicular bisector of the valve body 110, and since the third water outlet 1151 and the first water outlet 1152 are both located at the middle position of the valve body 110, the distance between the first effluent water path 1181 and the second effluent water path 1182 can be simultaneously reduced. Further, the second water outlet 1153 may be closer to the water dividing valve core 130 than the mixing valve core 120, so that the water flowing out of the water dividing valve core 130 quickly flows out of the second water outlet 1153. By reducing the overall length of the third water outlet 1151, the first water outlet 1152 and the second water outlet 1153 from the second mounting portion 114, the overall length of the water outlet waterway is further reduced, the structural distribution of the three water outlet waterways is further optimized, and the implementation difficulty of the injection molding process is reduced.
In the present embodiment, the mixer valve cartridge 120 and the water diversion valve cartridge 130 are fitted to the first mounting portion 113 and the second mounting portion 114, respectively.
The mixing valve core 120 may be a push-type valve core or a rotary valve core, that is, a user may open or close the mixing valve core 120 by pressing or rotating.
Referring to fig. 8, in the present embodiment, a circular first partition 1131 is disposed in the first mounting portion 113 of the valve body 110, the first partition 1131 is provided with a first water inlet 1132, a second water inlet 1133 and a water mixing outlet 1134, the first water inlet 1132 is communicated with the first water inlet 111, the second water inlet 1133 is communicated with the second water inlet 112, and the water mixing outlet 1134 is communicated with the communication channel 117. The first water inlet 1132 and the second water inlet 1133 are circular-arc holes, the water mixing outlet 1134 is a circular through hole, the water mixing outlet 1134 is located in the middle of the first partition plate 1131, and the first water inlet 1132 and the second water inlet 1133 are both located at the outer side edge of the water mixing outlet 1134 and distributed on the same circumference. The surface of the first partition 1131 is provided with two grooves 1135, and the two grooves 1135 are positioned and matched with the two protrusions 125 arranged at the bottom of the mixing valve core 120 in fig. 9.
In the present embodiment, the mixing valve element 120 is a rotary valve element, and as shown in fig. 9, the mixing valve element 120 is provided with a first inlet chamber 122, a second inlet chamber 123 and a mixing outlet chamber 124. When the internal movable valve plate of the water mixing valve core 120 rotates to enable the second water inlet cavity 123 and the first water inlet 1132 and the first water inlet cavity 122 to be communicated with the second water inlet 1133, the water source from the first water inlet 111 and the water source from the second water inlet 112 respectively flow into the water mixing valve core 120 to be mixed, and the mixed water flows into the communication channel 117 through the water mixing outlet cavity 124 and the water mixing outlet 1134. Furthermore, the internal movable valve plate of the water mixing valve core 120 is controlled to rotate through rotation, so that the sizes of the water inlets of the first water inlet cavity 122 and the second water inlet cavity 123 can be synchronously adjusted, the flow rates and the mixing ratios of cold water and hot water flowing in through the first water inlet 111 and the second water inlet 112 are adjusted, and finally mixed water flowing out of the water mixing outlet cavity 124 and suitable for the required temperature and flow rate can be obtained through adjustment.
When the internal movable valve plate of the water mixing valve core 120 rotates to make the second water inlet cavity 123 and the first water inlet 1132, and the first water inlet cavity 122 and the second water inlet 1133 are not communicated, at this time, the water source flowing from the first water inlet 111 and the second water inlet 112 cannot flow into the water mixing valve core 120 to be mixed, and at this time, the water outlet portion 115 cannot discharge water.
Referring to fig. 10, in the present embodiment, a circular second partition 1141 is disposed in the second mounting portion 114 of the valve body 110, the second partition 1141 is provided with a first through hole 1142, a second through hole 1143, a third through hole 1144 and a mixed water inlet 1145, and the first through hole 1142, the second through hole 1143 and the third through hole 1144 are sequentially communicated with the first water outlet waterway 1181, the second water outlet waterway 1182 and the third water outlet waterway 1183. The mixing inlet 1145 is communicated with the communication channel 117, and the mixed water flows in through the mixing inlet 1145.
In this embodiment, the three through holes (1142 to 1144) are circular holes, the water mixing inlet 1145 is a circular through hole, the water mixing inlet 1145 is located in the middle of the second partition plate 1141, and the three through holes (1142 to 1144) are located at the outer edge of the water mixing inlet 1145 and are distributed on the same circumference at intervals. The second partition 1141 is provided with two fitting grooves 1146, wherein the two fitting grooves 1146 are used for positioning and matching with two fitting protrusions 1325 arranged at the bottom of the water diversion valve core 130 in fig. 12.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12 together, in the present embodiment, the water diversion valve core 130 includes a movable valve plate 131 and a fixed valve plate 132, the fixed valve plate 132 and the movable valve plate 131 are coaxially disposed, the movable valve plate 131 can rotate around its own axis, the fixed valve plate 132 is provided with a first water outlet 1321, a second water outlet 1322, a third water outlet 1323 and a mixed water inlet 1324, the water outlets (1321 to 1323) are all circular arc-shaped holes, the mixed water inlet 1324 is a circular through hole, the mixed water inlet 1324 is located in the middle of the fixed valve plate 132, and the three water outlets (1321 to 1323) are all located at the outer edge of the mixed water inlet 1324 and are distributed on the same circumference at intervals.
In this embodiment, the movable valve plate 131 is provided with a third water passing cavity 1311 along an axial direction thereof, the third water passing cavity 1311 is matched with the water outlet holes (1321 to 1323), the third water passing cavity 1311 is communicated with the mixed water inlet 1145, water flowing through the communication channel 117 can flow into the water diversion valve core 130 through the mixed water inlet 1145 and the mixed water inlet hole 1324, and flow out of the water outlet holes (1321 to 1323) through the third water passing cavity 1311.
When the movable valve plate 131 rotates to a specific angle, the third water passing cavity 1311 is caused to correspond to different water outlet holes (1321 to 1323), for example, when the movable valve plate 131 rotates to communicate the third water passing cavity 1311 with the third water outlet hole 1323, at this time, the third water passing cavity 1311 is communicated with the corresponding third through hole 1144 on the second partition 1141 of the second mounting portion 114 of the valve body 110, and water flowing through the water diversion valve core 130 can sequentially pass through the third water passing cavity 1311, the third water outlet hole 1323, the third through hole 1144, and the third water outlet waterway 1183 and flow out of the second water outlet 1153. Correspondingly, when the movable valve plate 131 rotates to the third water passing chamber 1311 to be communicated with the second water outlet hole 1322, at this time, the third water passing chamber 1311 is communicated with the corresponding second through hole 1143 on the second partition plate 1141 of the second mounting portion 114 of the valve body 110, and water flowing through the water diversion valve core 130 can sequentially pass through the third water passing chamber 1311, the second water outlet hole 1322, the second through hole 1143, the second water outlet waterway 1182 and flow out of the first water outlet 1152. Correspondingly, when the movable valve plate 131 rotates to the third water passing cavity 1311 to be communicated with the first water outlet hole 1321, at this time, the third water passing cavity 1311 is communicated with the corresponding first through hole 1142 on the second partition 1141 of the second mounting portion 114 of the valve body 110, and water flowing through the water diversion valve core 130 can sequentially pass through the third water passing cavity 1311, the first water outlet hole 1321, the first through hole 1142, the first water outlet channel 1181, and flow out of the third water outlet 1151. The water flow is realized to flow out from different water outlets by arranging the water diversion valve core 130 so as to meet different use requirements of users.
In this embodiment, the water diversion valve core is a three-function valve core, wherein the three-function valve core is formed by arranging three water outlet holes (1321-1323) on the specified valve plate 132.
In some embodiments, when a user only needs to discharge water from two water outlets on the valve body 110, for example, only needs to switch between the third water outlet 1151 and the first water outlet 1152, at this time, the three-function water diversion valve core 130 may also be replaced by a two-function water diversion valve core 130, where the two-function water diversion valve core 130 means that the water diversion valve core 130 is communicated with the two water outlets of the valve body 110, for example, the fixed valve plate 132 is only provided with the first water outlet 1321 and the second water outlet 1322, at this time, the water diversion valve core 130 can only be selectively communicated with the third water outlet 1151 or the first water outlet 1152, and the second water outlet 1153 is still retained on the valve body 110, and the user only needs to replace the water diversion valve core 130, so that the user can meet the requirements of different numbers of water outlets.
The water diversion valve core 130 can be a press type valve core or a rotary type valve core, that is, a user can switch the water path of the water diversion valve core 130 by pressing or rotating to realize water outlet at different water outlets.
Referring to fig. 13, in the present embodiment, the shower faucet body 100 further includes a containing box 140, the containing box 140 is detachably mounted outside the valve body 110, and the containing box 140 can be used for containing the valve body 110 and placing objects such as shampoo and shower gel above the box body. The accommodation box 140 includes a first case 141, a second case 142, and a third case 143, the first case 141 and the second case 142 are disposed opposite to each other, the third case 143 is connected between the first case 141 and the second case 142, and the first case 141, the second case 142, and the third case 143 collectively define an accommodation space (not shown in the drawings) for installing the valve body 110.
In this embodiment, the shower faucet body 100 further includes a first operating mechanism 171 and a second operating mechanism 172, the first operating mechanism 171 is disposed on the mixing valve core 120 to operate the mixing valve core 120, and the second operating mechanism 172 is disposed on the dispensing valve core 130 to operate the dispensing valve core 130.
Referring to fig. 14, in the present embodiment, the first operating mechanism 171 and the second operating mechanism 172 respectively extend out of the accommodating case 140, the first operating mechanism 171 and the second operating mechanism 172 may be operating handles, knob switches or push keys, for example, a user may operate the first operating mechanism 171 to open or close the mixing valve core 120, and a user may operate the second operating mechanism 172 to drive the water diversion valve core 130 to selectively switch and communicate with the third water outlet 1151, the first water outlet 1152 or the second water outlet 1153 for water outlet.
Referring to fig. 13 again, in the embodiment, the first housing 141 and the second housing 142 are provided with mounting through holes 1421, wherein the mounting through holes 1421 are used for exposing or extending the first operating mechanism 171 and the second operating mechanism 172, the third housing 143 is provided with assembling holes 1431 for aligning and matching the water outlets of the valve body 110, the number of the assembling holes 1431 is three, and the connecting pipes for communicating with the water outlet device can extend into the assembling holes 1431 to communicate with the third water outlet 1151, the first water outlet 1152 and the second water outlet 1153.
When assembled, the shower head main body 100 is assembled in the receiving space, and the first and second operating mechanisms 171 and 172 are respectively protruded from the mounting through-holes 1421, so that the user can rotate the operating mechanisms (171 to 172). A connecting pipe (for example, a rising stem) of the top-spraying shower head can be inserted into the assembly hole 1431 and assembled on the valve body 110 and communicated with the third water outlet 1151, a connecting pipe of a water outlet mechanism such as a handheld shower head can be inserted into the assembly hole 1431 and assembled on the valve body 110 and communicated with the first water outlet 1152, and a bubbler or a water outlet hose can be inserted into the assembly hole 1431 and assembled on the valve body 110 and communicated with the second water outlet 1153.
In some embodiments, for example, when the mixing valve core 120 and the water dividing valve core 130 are press-type valve cores, the first operating mechanism 171 and the second operating mechanism 172 may be press keys, and in this case, the first operating mechanism 171 and the second operating mechanism 172 may not protrude from the installation through hole 1421, and a user may directly protrude into the installation hole 1431 to perform a press operation. In addition, the first and second operating mechanisms 171 and 172 may be exposed to the mounting through hole 1421 to facilitate the user to operate the operating mechanisms (171 to 172) by pressing.
In some embodiments, the shower faucet body 110 may further include a fixing cover 160 for fixing the valve core, and when the mixing valve core 120 and the water distribution valve core 130 are assembled to the valve body 110, the valve core may be fixed in the valve body 110 by the fixing cover 160.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the valve body 110 is formed with a blocking hole 119 after injection molding, and since a certain amount of bubbles may be generated during the injection molding process, the valve body 110 may be vented during the injection molding process by providing the blocking hole 119, the shower faucet body 100 may further include a plug 150, the plug 150 may be configured to be fitted into the blocking hole 119 to close the blocking hole 150 to prevent water leakage, and the two may be fixedly sealed by screwing, clipping, or embedding. Wherein the number of the plugging holes 119 may be 1, 2 or 3.
In some preferred embodiments, the number of the blocking holes 119 is two, one of the blocking holes 119 may be disposed side by side with the first water inlet 111 and the second water inlet 112, and the blocking hole 119 may be disposed between the first water inlet 111 and the second water inlet 112, and the blocking hole 119 may be disposed near the outside of the second water inlet 112. In addition, in order to enhance the structural strength of the entire valve body 110, a reinforcing rib may be injection molded between the outer wall of the pipe body where the hole 119 is located and the outer wall of the pipe body where the second water inlet 112 is located. The other blocking hole 119 may be disposed along the axial direction of the connecting pipe 116, and both the blocking holes 119 are communicated with the connecting pipe 116 and the first water inlet 111.
The shower faucet main part 100 that this embodiment provided, through setting up water mixing valve core 120 and water diversion valve core 130 respectively in the both ends of valve body 110, be convenient for user's left and right hands switching operation, shower faucet main part 100 possesses the function of mixing water and dividing simultaneously, through adopting the integrated into one piece structure of moulding plastics with valve body 100, valve body 110 after the shaping need not polish processing and edges and corners burr treatment etc. therefore need not increase extra process flow, and then can reduce the process flow of preparation, not only can reduce the processing degree of difficulty of valve body 100, can reduce the use of accessory again and save cost, in the assembling process, assembly personnel only need with water mixing valve core 120 and water diversion valve core 130 assemble in valve body 110 can, be convenient for user's assembly.
Referring to fig. 15, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a shower apparatus 200, which includes the above-mentioned shower faucet main body 100 and the water outlet mechanism 210, the water outlet mechanism 210 includes a first water outlet 211, a second water outlet 212, and a third water outlet 213, the first water outlet 211 communicates with a third water outlet 1151, the second water outlet 212 communicates with a first water outlet 1152, and the third water outlet 213 communicates with a second water outlet 1153, for example, the first water outlet 211 may be a top shower or other open-bar water flowing apparatus, the second water outlet 212 may be a hand shower, and the third water outlet 213 may be a bubbler, a faucet, or a hose water flowing apparatus. The bubbler can let the water and the air intensive mixing that flow through, let rivers have the effect of foaming, have the joining of air, can increase the washing force of water to reduce the water consumption effectively, the using water wisely, the rivers that are flowed out by third play water spare 213 simultaneously can not splash everywhere, so that second delivery port 1153 directly is used for going out water, and need not install out tap alone, reduces the use of accessory and practices thrift the cost.
As an example: in one application scenario, the shower apparatus 200 is described as being installed on a wall of a bathroom: the first water inlet 111 and the second water inlet 112 face the wall body and can be communicated with a water outlet pipe preset on the wall; the third water outlet port 1151 faces the ceiling, the first water outlet port 1152 and the second water outlet port 1153 face the floor, and the first operating mechanism 171 may be located on the right hand side of the user and the second operating mechanism 172 may be located on the left hand side of the user when the user faces the wall, thus facilitating the operation by the left and right hands of the user. In the using process, a user needs to operate the first operating mechanism 171 to drive the mixing valve element 120 to move to open or close the communication channel 117 communicated with the second installation portion 114 each time, so that the corresponding water outlet is communicated through the water dividing valve element 130 to achieve water outlet or water closing. Since the first operating mechanism 171 is frequently operated by the user during a long-term use, and the second operating mechanism 172 is relatively frequently operated by the user, the first operating mechanism 171 is disposed on the right hand side of the user, thereby facilitating the user's operation.
The shower device 200 provided by this embodiment sets up respectively in the both ends of valve body 110 through mixing water valve core 120 and water distribution valve core 130, and the user's left and right hands switch over the operation of being convenient for, and the user can make rivers selectively carry out water by first play water spare 211, second play water spare 212 or third play water spare 213 through adjusting water distribution valve core 130, and then has satisfied the user demand that the user is different.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A shower faucet body, comprising:
the valve body is of an integral injection molding structure and is provided with a first water inlet, a second water inlet and a water outlet part, the valve body is provided with a first installation part and a second installation part which are communicated with each other and positioned at two ends of the valve body, the water outlet part comprises a first water outlet and a second water outlet which are arranged on the valve body, the first water outlet and the second water outlet face to the same side of the valve body, and the second water outlet is closer to the second installation part than the first water outlet;
the water diversion valve core is arranged on the second mounting part and is used for selectively communicating the first water outlet or the second water outlet;
the water mixing valve core is arranged on the first installation part and used for selectively conducting or blocking water flow flowing to the second installation part, so that water outlet or water closing is realized through a corresponding water outlet communicated with the water diversion valve core; and
connecting tube, connecting tube's axial with the major axis direction of valve body is parallel, connecting tube with the valve body is the integrated into one piece structure, the connecting tube intercommunication first water inlet with first installation department, the valve body is formed with stifled hole, the quantity in stifled hole is two, one of them stifled hole with first water inlet and the second water inlet sets up side by side, and set up in first water inlet and between the second water inlet, another stifled hole is followed connecting tube's axial setting, two stifled hole all with connecting tube first water inlet intercommunication.
2. The shower faucet body of claim 1, wherein an axis of the first water outlet is parallel to an axis of the second water outlet.
3. The shower faucet body of claim 1, wherein the first water outlet is located at a middle position of the valve body, and the second water outlet is closer to the water diversion spool than to the water mixing spool.
4. A shower tap body as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said water outlet portion includes a third water outlet provided in said valve body, said third water outlet being orientated opposite to said first water outlet.
5. The shower faucet body of any one of claims 1-3, wherein the valve body is provided with a communication channel along the longitudinal axis, the communication channel communicating with the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion.
6. The shower faucet body of claim 5, wherein the first water inlet and the second water inlet are both directed toward the same side of the valve body, and both the axis of the first water inlet and the axis of the second water inlet are perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the communication channel, the first water inlet is closer to the second installation part than the second water inlet, and the second water inlet is closer to the first installation part than the first water inlet.
7. The shower faucet body of claim 1, wherein the valve body is provided with a first water inlet waterway communicating the first water inlet and the first mounting portion and a second water inlet waterway communicating the second water inlet and the first mounting portion.
8. The shower faucet body of claim 1, wherein the valve body is provided with a second outlet waterway communicating the second mounting portion with the first outlet and a third outlet waterway communicating the second mounting portion with the second outlet.
9. A shower apparatus including a shower tap body as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8 and a water outlet means, said water outlet means including a second water outlet member in communication with said first water outlet and a third water outlet member in communication with said second water outlet.
CN202011257898.2A 2019-08-02 2019-08-02 Shower faucet main body and shower equipment Active CN112392990B (en)

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CN202011257898.2A CN112392990B (en) 2019-08-02 2019-08-02 Shower faucet main body and shower equipment
CN201910712558.5A CN110529634B (en) 2019-08-02 2019-08-02 Shower body and shower equipment

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CN202011257885.5A Active CN112392989B (en) 2019-08-02 2019-08-02 Shower body and shower equipment
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CN111927985A (en) * 2020-10-14 2020-11-13 恒洁卫浴集团有限公司 Shower faucet valve body
CN112998551B (en) * 2021-02-21 2023-06-23 南京南机智农农机科技研究院有限公司 Adjusting device for disinfection bathtub and use method

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AU1376288A (en) * 1987-03-26 1988-09-29 G. Methven & Co. Ltd. A mixing unit
DE10044684A1 (en) * 2000-09-08 2002-03-21 Grohe Armaturen Friedrich Mixer tap for cold and hot water has cold water cooling channel arranged so hot water channel is arranged between cold water cooling channel and mixed water chamber
CN201180808Y (en) * 2008-01-26 2009-01-14 张耀辉 Shower tap for bath tub
CN204062008U (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-31 本科电器有限公司 A kind of three water outlet constant-temperature taps
CN105003728A (en) * 2015-06-27 2015-10-28 开平市龙鼎卫浴有限公司 Digital thermostatic shower faucet
CN106051214B (en) * 2016-07-12 2018-05-08 江门市君顺实业有限公司 A kind of water mixing valve of automatic water temperature regulation
CN206694594U (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-12-01 潍坊康斯拓普温控卫浴有限公司 A kind of constant temperature valve body being used in constant-temperature water faucet
CN209245434U (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-08-13 胡永 The plastics of constant-temperature tap integrally cross water-bound
CN109519566A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-26 江门市龙鼎卫浴科技有限公司 A kind of shower bath

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CN110529634A (en) 2019-12-03
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CN112392989B (en) 2022-11-08
CN112392989A (en) 2021-02-23

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