CN112392852A - Falling self-locking mechanism, folding rotating shaft device and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Falling self-locking mechanism, folding rotating shaft device and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112392852A
CN112392852A CN202011277924.8A CN202011277924A CN112392852A CN 112392852 A CN112392852 A CN 112392852A CN 202011277924 A CN202011277924 A CN 202011277924A CN 112392852 A CN112392852 A CN 112392852A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking mechanism
self
piece
transmission
falling
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Granted
Application number
CN202011277924.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112392852B (en
Inventor
贾玉虎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN202011277924.8A priority Critical patent/CN112392852B/en
Publication of CN112392852A publication Critical patent/CN112392852A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/10Arrangements for locking
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/12Pivotal connections incorporating flexible connections, e.g. leaf springs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of falling prevention of electronic equipment, in particular to a falling self-locking mechanism, a folding rotating shaft device and electronic equipment. The falling self-locking mechanism comprises a fixing piece, a transmission piece, an inserting rod and a resetting piece, wherein the fixing piece is provided with an inserting hole; the transmission part is rotationally connected with the fixed part; the insertion rod comprises an insertion end, and the insertion end penetrates through the insertion hole and can be abutted against the transmission member; the piece that resets is connected with the inserted bar, can make the grafting end be close to or keep away from the driving medium. Folding pivot means, including a plurality of self-locking mechanism, two swash plates and the connecting piece of falling adjacent setting, a plurality of self-locking mechanism that fall are fixed in respectively on two swash plates through the mounting, fall the auto-lock on two swash plates. The electronic equipment comprises a folding rotating shaft device and a flexible display screen fixed on the folding rotating shaft device. Through the mode, the falling self-locking mechanism can prevent the transmission part from rotating relative to the fixing part when falling.

Description

Falling self-locking mechanism, folding rotating shaft device and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of falling prevention of electronic equipment, in particular to a falling self-locking mechanism, a folding rotating shaft device and electronic equipment.
Background
The mobile terminal industry competition tends to be more and more large and ultra-thin, but the large screen causes the terminal to be oversized and inconvenient to carry, so that the folding screen terminal can become the mainstream trend in the future. The mobile terminal is difficult to fall off in the use test process, the thickness of the existing folding screen terminal product is thick, and even if the mobile terminal falls off, the influence on the screen of the terminal is not great. However, for the folding screen terminal, the ultrathin thickness is an important parameter of the appearance expressive force of the whole machine, and the ultrathin folding rotating shaft impacts the flexible screen under the action of inertia in the falling process, so that the flexible screen is subjected to a reliability risk.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a fall self-locking mechanism, folding pivot device and electronic equipment.
The application provides a falling self-locking mechanism, which comprises,
a fixing member provided with an insertion hole;
the transmission part is rotationally connected with the fixed part;
the insertion rod comprises an insertion end, and the insertion end penetrates through the insertion hole and can abut against the transmission piece;
the reset piece is connected with the inserted link and can enable the insertion end to be close to or far away from the transmission piece;
the inserted rod penetrates through the insertion hole and abuts against the transmission piece when the falling self-locking mechanism falls so as to prevent the transmission piece from rotating relative to the fixing piece.
The application still provides a folding pivot unit, including falling two swash plates and the connecting piece of self-locking mechanism, adjacent setting, a plurality of self-locking mechanism that fall pass through the mounting is fixed in respectively on two swash plates, on two swash plates fall self-locking mechanism respectively with the connecting piece rotates to be connected, in order to realize the rotation of two swash plates is connected.
The application also provides an electronic device, including folding pivot means and being fixed in flexible display screen on the folding pivot means, flexible display screen is fixed in the swash plate deviates from the surface of mounting.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are: when the falling self-locking mechanism falls, the inserting end abuts against the transmission plate to prevent the transmission piece from rotating relative to the fixing piece; after the falling of the falling self-locking mechanism is finished, the inserted rod is driven by the reset piece to be away from the transmission piece, and the inserted end and the transmission piece are kept away. Through the mode, the falling self-locking mechanism can prevent the transmission part from rotating relative to the fixing part when falling.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a folding spindle assembly according to one embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a fall arrest mechanism provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the fall arrest mechanism shown in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of the falling self-locking mechanism shown in fig. 3, wherein the inserted link, the reset piece and the containing frame are matched;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of the insertion rod, the reset member and the receiving frame in a modification of the embodiment of the fall self-locking mechanism shown in fig. 3;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a fall arrest mechanism provided in accordance with another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a fall arrest mechanism provided in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a fall arrest mechanism provided in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the attachment member of the folding spindle arrangement shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the connector of FIG. 10 with a first connector mated with a second connector;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the first connector of FIG. 11 mated with another of the second connectors;
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the driving member of FIG. 2 engaged with the first connecting member.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples. It is to be noted that the following examples are only illustrative of the present application, and do not limit the scope of the present application. Likewise, the following examples are only some examples and not all examples of the present application, and all other examples obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present application.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, the present application provides an electronic device 3000. Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Specifically, the electronic device 3000 may be any of various types of computer system devices (only one modality is exemplarily shown in fig. 1) that are mobile or portable and perform wireless communication. Specifically, electronic device 3000 may be a mobile or smart phone (e.g., an iPhone (TM) based, Android (TM) based phone), a Portable gaming device (e.g., a Nintendo DS (TM), a PlayStation Portable (TM), a Game Advance (TM), an iPhone (TM)), a laptop, a PDA, a Portable Internet device, a music player and data storage device, other handheld devices and devices such as a headset, etc., and electronic device 3000 may also be other wearable devices that require charging (e.g., a Head Mounted Device (HMD) such as an electronic bracelet, an electronic necklace, an electronic device or a smart watch).
The electronic device 3000 may also be any of a number of electronic devices including, but not limited to, cellular phones, smart phones, other wireless communication devices, personal digital assistants, audio players, other media players, music recorders, video recorders, other media recorders, radios, medical devices, vehicle transportation equipment, calculators, programmable remote controllers, pagers, laptop computers, desktop computers, printers, netbook computers, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), Portable Multimedia Players (PMPs), moving Picture experts group (MPEG-1 or MPEG-2) Audio layer 3(MP3) players, portable medical devices, and digital cameras and combinations thereof.
In some cases, electronic device 3000 may perform multiple functions (e.g., playing music, displaying videos, storing pictures, and receiving and sending telephone calls). If desired, the electronic device 3000 may be a device such as a cellular telephone, media player, other handheld device, wrist watch device, pendant device, earpiece device, or other compact portable device.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and "third" in the present application are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly specifically limited otherwise.
The present application provides an electronic device 3000, which may include, but is not limited to, a foldable hinge assembly 1000 and a flexible display 2000 fixed to the foldable hinge assembly 1000. The folding spindle device 1000 can drive the flexible display screen 2000 to be bent, so as to fold the flexible display screen 2000.
Referring to fig. 2, the folding spindle device 1000 provided by the present application may include a plurality of fall self-locking mechanisms 100, two tilt plates 200 adjacently disposed, and a connecting member 300. The folding rotating shaft devices 1000 are respectively fixed on the two sloping plates 200, and the falling self-locking mechanisms 100 on the two sloping plates 200 are respectively rotatably connected with the connecting piece 300 so as to realize the rotary connection between the two sloping plates 200.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the fall self-locking mechanism 100 may include a fixing member 10, a transmission member 20, a plunger 30, and a returning member 40. Wherein, the fixed part 10 is connected with the transmission part 20 in a rotating manner, the jack 101 is arranged on the fixed part 10, the inserted link 30 comprises an insertion end 31, and the insertion end 31 penetrates through the jack 101 and can be abutted against the transmission part 20. The restoring member 40 is fixedly connected to the plunger 30 for moving the plunger 30 and enabling the plunger 30 to approach or separate from the driving member 20. Wherein the plunger 30 is configured to pass through the insertion hole 101 and abut against the transmission member 20 when the fall self-locking mechanism 100 falls, so as to prevent the transmission member 20 from rotating relative to the fixing member 10. That is, when the fall self-locking mechanism 100 falls, the plunger 30 passes through the insertion hole 101 and abuts against the transmission member 20 to prevent the transmission member 20 from rotating relative to the fixing member 10.
Specifically, the fixing element 10 may include a fixing frame 11, and a first fixing plate 12 and a second fixing plate 13 connected to the fixing frame 11, wherein the first fixing plate 12 and the second fixing plate 13 may be connected to one inclined plate 200 in an abutting manner and fixedly connected to the inclined plate 200, so as to fixedly connect the fixing element 10 and the inclined plate 200. The fixing frame 11 may be provided with a first rotation hole 102, and the first rotation hole 102 is rotatably engaged with the transmission member 20 to realize the rotatable connection between the fixing member 10 and the transmission member 20.
The transmission member 20 may include a transmission plate 21 and a first transmission end 22 and a second transmission end 23 fixed to two ends of the transmission plate 21, respectively. The first transmission end 22 can be accommodated in the fixed frame 11, the first transmission end 22 can be provided with a second rotation hole 201 corresponding to the first rotation hole 102, and the second rotation hole 201 can accommodate a rotation shaft and enable two ends of the rotation shaft to penetrate through the first rotation hole 102, so as to realize the rotation connection between the transmission member 20 and the fixing member 10. The second transmission end 23 is provided with a first rotation structure 231 to be rotatably connected with the connection member 300. In the present embodiment, the first rotating structure 231 may be a semi-circular protrusion, and the first rotating structure 231 is accommodated in the connecting member 300 and rotatably connected to the connecting member 300. In an embodiment, the first rotating structure 231 may also be a semi-circular groove, and the first rotating structure 231 receives the connecting member 300 to be rotatably connected with the connecting member 300.
Alternatively, the number of the second transmission members 20 is two and the two transmission members are oppositely arranged at intervals. In other embodiments, the number of second transmission members 20 may also be three, and may be four, which is not necessarily exhaustive.
The plug rod 30 may include a plug end 31 and a cap end 32, which are opposite to each other, and the plug end 31 is disposed through the insertion hole 101 and can reciprocate in the insertion hole 101. The inserting end 31 is cylindrical, the inserting hole 101 is circular and has a diameter corresponding to that of the inserting end 31, on one hand, the inserting end 31 can reciprocate along the axial direction of the inserting hole 101, so that the inserting rod 30 can abut against the transmission plate 21, on the other hand, the edge angle of the inserting end 31 is reduced, and the inserting end 31 is prevented from being clamped with the fixing frame 11. The diameter of cap end 32 is greater than the diameter of plug end 31, so that the plug rod and reset piece 40 can be conveniently fixed, and plug rod 30 can be prevented from penetrating through jack 101.
Reset element 40 is coupled to cap end 32 to move insertion end 31 toward or away from actuator member 20. When the inserting end 31 is close to the transmission member 20, specifically, when the inserting end 31 is close to the transmission plate 21, the inserting rod 30 can prevent the transmission member 20 from rotating relative to the fixing member 10; when the insertion end 31 is far away from the transmission member 20, the transmission member 20 can be rotatably connected with the fixing member 10.
Referring to fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the restoring member 40 may include a spring 41. Specifically, the fall self-locking mechanism 100 further includes a receiving frame 50 for receiving the plunger 30. Specifically, the accommodating frame 50 includes a first baffle 51, a second baffle 52 and a connecting plate 53 connecting the first baffle 51 and the second baffle 52, which are oppositely arranged at intervals, the first baffle 51 is provided with a through hole 501 corresponding to the insertion hole 101, that is, the through hole 501 is arranged on the first baffle 51, so that the insertion end 31 passes through the first baffle 51 and is accommodated in the insertion hole 101.
Optionally, the restoring member 40 is sleeved on the inserting end 31, and two ends of the restoring member 40 respectively abut against the cap end 32 and the first baffle 51, so that one side of the cap end 32 away from the restoring member 40 and the second baffle 52 are kept in an abutting state. When the falling self-locking mechanism 100 falls, the inserted link deforms the resetting element 40 under the action of gravity inertia, specifically, the cap end 32 compresses the resetting element 40 and makes the resetting element 40 in a compressed state, so that the inserted link 30 passes through the insertion hole 101 and abuts against the transmission plate 21 to prevent the transmission piece 20 from rotating relative to the fixing piece 10; after the falling self-locking mechanism 100 falls, the resetting member 40 returns to the initial state, and then the cap end 32 is driven to abut against the second baffle 52, the inserting end 31 is far away from the transmission member 20, and the inserting end 31 and the transmission member 20 are kept far away from each other. That is, the restoring member 40 is configured to deform when the fall self-locking mechanism 100 falls so that the plug rod 30 passes through the insertion hole 101 and abuts against the transmission member 20 to prevent the transmission member 20 from rotating relative to the fixed member 10, and is further configured to restore the initial state of the elastic sheet 43 after the fall self-locking mechanism 100 falls so that the plug rod 30 is away from the transmission member 20 and keeps away from the insertion end 31 and the transmission member 20.
Referring to fig. 6, alternatively, in a modification of the present embodiment, two ends of the resetting member 40 may be respectively and fixedly connected to the cap end 32 and the second baffle 52, so that one side of the cap end 32 away from the resetting member 40 is kept in an abutting state with the second baffle 52. When the falling self-locking mechanism 100 falls, the inserted link deforms the resetting element 40 under the action of gravity inertia, specifically, the cap end 32 stretches the resetting element 40 and makes the resetting element 40 in a stretched state, so that the inserted link 30 passes through the insertion hole 101 and abuts against the transmission plate 21 to prevent the transmission piece 20 from rotating relative to the fixing piece 10; after the falling self-locking mechanism 100 falls, the resetting member 40 returns to the initial state, and then drives the inserting end 31 to be away from the transmission member 20, so that the inserting end 31 and the transmission member 20 are kept away from each other. That is, the restoring member 40 is configured to deform when the fall self-locking mechanism 100 falls so that the plug rod 30 passes through the insertion hole 101 and abuts against the transmission member 20 to prevent the transmission member 20 from rotating relative to the fixed member 10, and is further configured to restore the initial state of the elastic sheet 43 after the fall self-locking mechanism 100 falls so that the plug rod 30 is away from the transmission member 20.
Optionally, the surface of the first baffle 51 facing away from the second baffle 52 is fixedly buckled with the fixed frame 11 and the insertion hole 101 of the fixing member 10 is communicated with the through hole 501 of the receiving frame 50, so that the receiving frame 50 is fixed in position relative to the fixed frame 11. In one embodiment, the receiving frame 50 may be fixed to the inclined plate 200, so that the position of the receiving frame 50 is fixed relative to the fixing frame 11.
Referring to fig. 7, in another embodiment, the reset element 40 may include a mounting plate 42 and a spring 43 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 42, and the mounting plate 42 is attached to the inclined plate 200 and fixedly connected to the inclined plate 200, so that the reset element 40 is fixedly connected to the inclined plate 200. When the falling self-locking mechanism 100 falls, the elastic sheet 43 deforms to enable the insert rod 30 to pass through the insert hole 101 and abut against the transmission plate 21 so as to prevent the transmission piece 20 from rotating relative to the fixing piece 10; after the falling self-locking mechanism 100 falls, the elastic sheet 43 returns to the initial state, so that the insertion rod 30 is far away from the transmission member 20 and the insertion end 31 and the transmission member 20 are kept far away. That is, the elastic sheet 43 is configured to deform when the fall self-locking mechanism 100 falls so that the plug rod 30 passes through the insertion hole 101 and abuts against the transmission member 20 to prevent the transmission member 20 from rotating relative to the fixing member 10, and also configured to restore the initial state of the elastic sheet 43 after the fall self-locking mechanism 100 falls so that the plug rod 30 is away from the transmission member 20.
In this embodiment, the elastic sheet 43 is provided with a mounting hole 431, the inserting end 31 sequentially passes through the mounting hole 431 and the through hole 501, and the cap end 32 abuts against and is connected to the elastic sheet 43, so as to fixedly connect the inserting rod 30 and the elastic sheet 43. Optionally, an internal thread may be disposed in the mounting hole 431, and the insert rod 30 may be connected to the elastic piece 43 through a thread after sequentially passing through the mounting hole 431 and the through hole 501, so as to fixedly connect the insert rod 30 and the elastic piece 43; the elastic sheet 43 can also be directly connected with the cap end 32 by welding, so as to realize the fixed connection between the inserted link 30 and the elastic sheet 43.
Referring to fig. 8, in another embodiment, restoring member 40 may further include an eccentric 44 and an elastic member 45 fixedly connected to eccentric 44. The eccentric 44 is provided with an eccentric hole 441 rotatably connected to the swash plate 200, and an end of the eccentric 44 remote from the eccentric hole 441 is fixedly connected to the cap end 32 to increase the inertia of the insert rod 30. The elastic member 45 may be fixed to an end of the eccentric wheel 44 away from the eccentric hole 441, so that the elastic member 45 is fixedly connected to the insert rod 30. Alternatively, the resilient member 45 may be fixedly attached directly to the cap end 32. When the falling self-locking mechanism 100 falls, the elastic element 45 deforms to enable the insertion rod 30 to penetrate through the insertion hole 101 and abut against the transmission plate 21 to prevent the transmission piece 20 from rotating relative to the fixing piece 10, and after the falling self-locking mechanism 100 falls, the elastic element 45 restores to the initial state to enable the insertion rod 30 to be far away from the transmission piece 20 and enable the insertion end 31 to be far away from the transmission piece 20. That is, the elastic member 45 is configured to deform when the fall self-locking mechanism 100 falls so that the plunger 30 passes through the insertion hole 101 and abuts against the transmission member 20 to prevent the transmission member 20 from rotating relative to the fixed member 10, and is also configured to restore the initial state after the fall self-locking mechanism 100 falls so that the plunger 30 is away from the transmission member 20.
Referring to fig. 9, in yet another embodiment, reset element 40 includes a solenoid valve 46 and an acceleration sensor 47. The electromagnetic valve 46 is fixedly connected with the inserted rod 30 and can drive the inserted rod 30 to abut against or be far away from the transmission piece 20, and the acceleration sensor 47 is used for judging whether the falling self-locking mechanism 100 is in a weightless state. When the acceleration sensor 47 determines that the falling self-locking mechanism 100 is in a weightless state, the electromagnetic valve 46 drives the insert rod 30 to abut against the transmission plate 21 so as to prevent the transmission member 20 from rotating relative to the fixing member 10; when the acceleration sensor 47 determines that the fall self-locking mechanism 100 is in a non-weightless state, the electromagnetic valve 46 drives the plug rod 30 to be away from the transmission member 20 and keeps the plug end 31 and the transmission member 20 in a away state. That is, the solenoid valve 46 is configured to drive the plunger 30 against the transmission member 20 to prevent the transmission member 20 from rotating relative to the fixing member 10 when the fall self-locking mechanism 100 is in a weightless state, and is further configured to drive the plunger 30 away from the transmission member 20 when the fall self-locking mechanism 100 is in a non-weightless state.
According to the falling self-locking mechanism 100 provided by the application, when the falling self-locking mechanism 100 falls, the insertion end 31 abuts against the transmission plate 21 to prevent the transmission piece 20 from rotating relative to the fixing piece 10; after the falling of the falling self-locking mechanism 100 is finished, the insert rod 30 is driven by the reset member 40 to be away from the transmission member 20 and keep the insert end 31 away from the transmission member 20. In this way, the fall arrest self-locking mechanism 100 is able to arrest the rotation of the transmission member 20 relative to the fixing member 10 when a fall occurs.
Referring to fig. 10 to 13, the connecting member 300 may include a transition shell 301 and a first connecting member 302 and a second connecting member 303 respectively fixed to the transition shell 301. The falling self-locking mechanism 100 is respectively connected with the first connecting pieces 302 in a rotating way so as to realize the rotating connection of the two sloping plates 200.
Specifically, the first rotating member 302 is provided with two second rotating structures 3021 which are adjacently arranged. The two second rotating structures 3021 of the first connecting piece 302 correspond to and are rotatably connected to one first rotating structure 231 of the two fall self-locking mechanisms 100. In this embodiment, the first rotating structure 231 is a semi-circular protrusion, the corresponding second rotating structure 3021 may be a semi-circular groove, and the first rotating structure 231 is accommodated in and rotatably connected to the second accommodating structure, so that the falling self-locking mechanism 100 rotates relative to the connecting member 300. Alternatively, the first rotating structure 231 is a semicircular groove, the corresponding second rotating structure 3021 can be a semicircular bump, and the first rotating structure 231 receives and is rotatably connected with the second receiving structure, so that the falling self-locking mechanism 100 can rotate relative to the connecting member 300.
The first connecting piece 302 is provided with a first fixing hole 3022, the adaptor shell 301 is provided with a second fixing hole 3011 corresponding to the first fixing hole 3022, and the first connecting piece 302 passes through the corresponding first fixing hole 3022 and second fixing hole 3011 through a fixing member 10, such as a screw, to realize the fixed connection between the first connecting piece 302 and the adaptor shell 301.
Optionally, the number of the first connectors 302 is at least two and the first connectors are arranged oppositely at intervals. The second driving end 23 and the first connecting member 302 are alternately arranged to improve the reliability of the rotational connection between the first connecting member 302 and the second driving end 23.
The second connector 303 may include a base plate 3031 and a plurality of gears 3032 rotatably coupled to the base plate 3031, the plurality of gears 3032 being sequentially engaged. Specifically, the first connector 302 has a plurality of first tooth holes 3023 opened on a side of the substrate 3031 facing the second connector 303, and the substrate 3031 has a second tooth hole 3033 corresponding to the plurality of first tooth holes 3023 opened on a side facing the first connector 302. Each gear 3032 comprises a gear shaft 3034, and both ends of the gear shaft 3034 of each gear 3032 are respectively accommodated in the corresponding first tooth hole 3023 and the second tooth hole 3033, so that each gear 3032 can rotate relative to the first connecting piece 302 and the base plate 3031.
The gears 3032 are sequentially meshed, so that the fixing pieces 10 of the fall self-locking mechanisms 100 fixed on the two sloping plates 200 can be linked with the transmission piece 20 in a rotating way. That is, in any one of the fall self-locking mechanisms 100, the fixed member 10 cannot rotate relative to the transmission member 20, and the fixed members 10 of the other fall self-locking mechanisms 100 cannot rotate relative to the transmission member 20.
A third fixing hole 3035 is formed in the second connecting member 303, a fourth fixing hole 3012 corresponding to the third fixing hole 3035 is formed in the adapter shell 301, and the second connecting member 303 passes through the corresponding third fixing hole 3035 and the fourth fixing hole 3012 through a fixing member 10, such as a screw, so that the second connecting member 303 and the adapter shell 301 are fixedly connected.
According to the folding rotating shaft device 1000 provided by the application, the plurality of gears 3032 of the second connecting piece 303 are sequentially meshed, so that the rotating connection of the fixing pieces 10 of the plurality of falling self-locking mechanisms 100 and the transmission piece 20 can realize linkage; when any one of the falling self-locking mechanisms 100 is self-locked, that is, the inserted rod 30 of any one of the falling self-locking mechanisms 100 passes through the insertion hole 101 and abuts against the transmission member 20, the fixing members 10 of the other falling self-locking mechanisms 100 cannot rotate relative to the transmission member 20, so that the rotation of the folding rotating shaft device 1000 is in a locked state. Through the above manner, the foldable rotating shaft device 1000 can be folded without bending when falling, that is, without rotating between the two inclined plates 200, so as to reduce the impact on the flexible display screen 2000.
The above description is only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all equivalent devices or equivalent processes performed by the content of the present application and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are also included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (11)

1. A falling self-locking mechanism is characterized by comprising,
a fixing member provided with an insertion hole;
the transmission part is rotationally connected with the fixed part;
the insertion rod comprises an insertion end, and the insertion end penetrates through the insertion hole and can abut against the transmission piece;
the reset piece is connected with the inserted link and can enable the insertion end to be close to or far away from the transmission piece;
the inserted rod penetrates through the insertion hole and abuts against the transmission piece when the falling self-locking mechanism falls so as to prevent the transmission piece from rotating relative to the fixing piece.
2. The fall arrest self locking mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising a receiving frame in which the insert rod is received; the accommodating frame comprises a first baffle and a second baffle which are oppositely arranged at intervals, and the first baffle is provided with a through hole corresponding to the jack, so that the inserting end penetrates through the through hole and is accommodated in the jack.
3. The fall self-locking mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the inserted link further includes a cap end far away from one end of the inserted link, the reset member is sleeved on the inserted link, and two ends of the reset member respectively abut against the cap end and the first baffle plate, so that one side of the cap end far away from the reset member and the second baffle plate are kept in an abutting state, the reset member is configured to deform when the fall self-locking mechanism falls, so that the inserted link passes through the jack and abuts against the transmission member to prevent the transmission member from rotating relative to the fixing member, and further configured to restore to an initial state by the elastic piece after the fall self-locking mechanism falls, so that the inserted link is far away from the transmission member.
4. The fall self-locking mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the inserted link further comprises a cap end far away from the inserted link, two ends of the reset piece are respectively fixedly connected with the cap end and the second baffle, the reset piece is configured to deform when the fall self-locking mechanism falls so that the inserted link passes through the jack and abuts against the transmission member to prevent the transmission member from rotating relative to the fixing member, and is further configured to restore the initial state of the elastic piece after the fall self-locking mechanism falls so that the inserted link is far away from the transmission member.
5. The fall arrest mechanism according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the return member is a spring.
6. The fall self-locking mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the second baffle is fixedly connected with the fixing member so that the insertion hole is communicated with the through hole.
7. The fall self-locking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the reset member comprises a spring plate; the inserted link includes the block end of keeping away from one end of the inserted link, the block end with shell fragment fixed connection, the shell fragment is configured to fall and take place to warp when self-locking mechanism falls and make the inserted link pass the jack and support and lean on in the driving medium in order to prevent the driving medium rotates relative to the mounting, still can be configured to fall after self-locking mechanism falls the end the shell fragment resumes initial condition and makes the inserted link keep away from the driving medium.
8. The fall arrest self locking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the reset member further comprises an eccentric and a resilient member fixedly connected to the eccentric, the plunger comprises a cap end remote from the insertion end, the eccentric is fixedly connected to the cap to increase the inertia of the plunger; the elastic piece is configured to deform when the falling self-locking mechanism falls so that the inserted rod passes through the jack and abuts against the transmission piece to prevent the transmission piece from rotating relative to the fixing piece, and the elastic piece can be further configured to restore to an initial state after the falling self-locking mechanism falls so that the inserted rod is far away from the transmission piece.
9. The fall arrest self-locking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the reset member comprises,
the electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected with the inserted rod and can drive the inserted rod to abut against or be far away from the transmission part;
the acceleration sensor is used for judging whether the falling self-locking mechanism is in a weightless state or not;
the electromagnetic valve is configured to drive the inserted rod to abut against the transmission piece to prevent the transmission piece from rotating relative to the fixing piece when the falling self-locking mechanism is in a weightless state, and also configured to drive the inserted rod to be far away from the transmission piece when the falling self-locking mechanism is in a non-weightless state.
10. A folding rotating shaft device is characterized by comprising a plurality of falling self-locking mechanisms according to any one of claims 1 to 9, two adjacent inclined plates and a connecting piece, wherein the falling self-locking mechanisms are respectively fixed on the two inclined plates through the fixing piece, and the falling self-locking mechanisms on the two inclined plates are respectively in rotating connection with the connecting piece so as to realize the rotating connection of the two inclined plates.
11. An electronic device, comprising the folding spindle device according to claim 10 and a flexible display screen fixed on the folding spindle device, wherein the flexible display screen is fixed on a surface of the tilt plate facing away from the fixing member.
CN202011277924.8A 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Falling self-locking mechanism, folding rotating shaft device and electronic equipment Active CN112392852B (en)

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