CN112389528A - Multifunctional plate transfer device - Google Patents

Multifunctional plate transfer device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112389528A
CN112389528A CN202110078511.5A CN202110078511A CN112389528A CN 112389528 A CN112389528 A CN 112389528A CN 202110078511 A CN202110078511 A CN 202110078511A CN 112389528 A CN112389528 A CN 112389528A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
movable
plate
roller
bevel gear
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110078511.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张庆涛
姚宝磊
逄玲
刘军利
谭晓鹏
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Yantai Engineering and Technology College
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Yantai Engineering and Technology College
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Publication date
Application filed by Yantai Engineering and Technology College filed Critical Yantai Engineering and Technology College
Priority to CN202110078511.5A priority Critical patent/CN112389528A/en
Publication of CN112389528A publication Critical patent/CN112389528A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/04Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B33/00Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors
    • B60B33/02Castors in general; Anti-clogging castors with disengageable swivel action, i.e. comprising a swivel locking mechanism
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/02Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B5/00Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B5/00Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
    • B62B5/06Hand moving equipment, e.g. handle bars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B2200/00Type of product being used or applied
    • B60B2200/40Articles of daily use
    • B60B2200/43Carts
    • B60B2200/434Wheel barrows
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2202/00Indexing codes relating to type or characteristics of transported articles
    • B62B2202/62Tiles, bricks, paving slabs or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional plate transferring device which comprises a vehicle body, wherein the vehicle body comprises a base, and the multifunctional plate transferring device is characterized in that a vehicle frame is arranged at the top of the base and comprises a plurality of layers of partition plates, at least one group of conveying mechanisms is arranged between every two adjacent layers of partition plates, and a limiting mechanism is arranged between each group of conveying mechanisms. The invention has the beneficial effects that: reasonable in design, simple structure, safe and reliable can transport thinner breakable panel at the construction site safety, and conveniently loads and uninstalls, effectively improves the efficiency of construction, uses manpower sparingly.

Description

Multifunctional plate transfer device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of plate conveying equipment, in particular to a multifunctional plate transferring device.
Background
Today, in the building construction industry, the transportation of panel need be carried out on the building site usually, and the transfer vehicle who uses in the panel transportation is comparatively simple and easy, when carrying thinner panel, easily makes panel drop or damage panel, causes the loss increase cost and influences the time limit for a project, and longer and fragile panel is in the transportation in the part simultaneously, is difficult to place and uninstallation, very fragile panel in the place process, and waste time and energy.
How to solve the above technical problems is the subject of the present invention.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the multifunctional plate transferring device which is reasonable in design, simple in structure, safe, reliable, capable of safely transporting thin and fragile plates in a construction site, convenient to load and unload, capable of effectively improving the construction efficiency and saving manpower.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention provides a multifunctional plate transfer device which comprises a vehicle body, wherein the vehicle body comprises a base, a vehicle frame is arranged at the top of the base, the vehicle frame comprises a plurality of layers of partition plates, and at least one group of transmission mechanisms is arranged between every two adjacent layers of partition plates;
and a limiting mechanism is arranged between each group of transmission mechanisms.
The base is in a horizontal rectangular plate shape, vertical supporting columns are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface, and movable wheels are arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting columns.
Each layer of the partition board is a horizontal board, and four corners between every two adjacent layers of the partition boards are fixedly connected through connecting columns;
the distance between every two adjacent layers of the partition boards is the same.
Each group of transmission mechanisms comprises a fixed roller group and a movable roller group, each fixed roller group comprises a plurality of fixed rollers which are rotatably connected between two adjacent layers of the partition plates, each group of fixed rollers are linearly arranged and are arranged in the direction from the head end to the tail end of the vehicle body, and the central rotating shaft of each group of fixed rollers is vertical;
the movable roller groups comprise a plurality of movable rollers positioned between two adjacent layers of the partition boards, all the movable rollers of each movable roller group are rotatably connected to roller frames, the roller frames are fixedly connected through a connecting plate, the arrangement direction of the movable rollers is parallel to that of the fixed rollers, and the fixed rollers and the movable rollers in each layer of the transmission mechanism are the same in number and are in one-to-one correspondence;
the movable roller set is connected to the frame in a sliding mode through a translation mechanism.
A plurality of horizontal rotating rods are rotatably connected in the other clapboards except the clapboard positioned at the topmost end, the number of the rotating rods in each layer of the clapboard is the same as that of the fixed rollers, and each rotating rod corresponds to one fixed roller and one movable roller;
the rotating rod is in a round rod shape, one end of the rod body of each rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the central rotating shaft of the first bevel gear is coaxial with the central rotating shaft of the rotating rod, the bottom end of the central shaft of each fixed roller wheel is fixedly connected with a fixed bevel gear, the central rotating shaft of the fixed bevel gear is coaxial with the central rotating shaft of the fixed roller wheel, and the fixed bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear;
a second bevel gear is slidably connected to the rod body of each rotating rod, the central rotating shaft of the second bevel gear is coaxial with the central rotating shaft of the rotating rod, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the connecting ring is slidably sleeved on the rod body of the rotating rod, the outside of the connecting ring is rotatably connected with the roller carrier, the bottom end of the central shaft of each movable roller is fixedly connected with a movable bevel gear, the central rotating shaft of the movable bevel gear is coaxial with the central rotating shaft of the movable roller, and the movable bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear;
the same end of each rotating rod is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, all the worm wheels in the same partition plate are meshed with a same horizontally arranged worm, the worm is rotatably connected in the partition plate and is coaxially connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor is electrically connected with a switch;
when the worm rotates, it is same in the baffle remove the running roller syntropy and rotate simultaneously, fixed running roller syntropy and rotate simultaneously, remove the running roller with fixed running roller rotates simultaneously and rotates opposite direction.
The bottom surfaces of the other partition plates except the bottom partition plate are provided with a plurality of strip-shaped grooves, the top surfaces of the other partition plates except the top partition plate are provided with a plurality of rectangular grooves, the top end of a central rotating shaft of the movable roller is connected in each strip-shaped groove in a sliding manner, and the roller frame is connected in each rectangular groove in a sliding manner;
the direction of the strip-shaped groove and the direction of the rectangular groove are the same as the moving direction of the movable roller group.
Every adjacent two-layer both sides center department between the baffle all is connected with vertical curb plate, every all be connected with on the curb plate translation mechanism, translation mechanism including rotate connect in the threaded rod at connecting plate middle part, the threaded rod level sets up, the body of rod with screw hole threaded connection on the curb plate, the outer end of threaded rod is provided with the handle.
The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting plate, the limiting plate is a horizontal strip-shaped plate, a plurality of limiting pads are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the limiting plate, the bottom surfaces of the limiting pads are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the limiting pads are soft pads;
the length of the limiting plate is matched with the length of the frame, the setting direction is from the head end to the tail end of the vehicle body, two ends of the top surface of the limiting plate are both connected with electric telescopic rods, the electric telescopic rods are vertically arranged, the top of the fixed end is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the bottom end of the telescopic end is fixedly connected with the limiting plate, the sliding block is connected in a sliding groove in the bottom surface of the partition plate in a sliding mode, and the direction of the sliding groove is the same as the sliding direction of the movable roller group;
and a shifting block is arranged at one end of the limiting plate close to the head end of the vehicle body.
And a layer of soft cushion is paved outside the wheel surfaces of each fixed roller and each movable roller.
The movable wheels are universal wheels and are provided with locking mechanisms;
the tail end of the vehicle body is provided with a pushing handle.
When the invention is actually used: the device is moved to a position where plates are required to be loaded through the movable wheel, then the movable wheel is locked through the locking mechanism, the plates are placed at the head end of the conveying mechanism, the distance between the movable roller set and the fixed roller set is set according to the width of the plates, particularly, the threaded rod can be rotated through rotating the handle, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the side plate, the connecting plate and the movable roller set can be driven to slide and realize the distance adjustment, then the plates are placed between the two roller sets, the driving motor is turned on, the driving motor drives the worm to rotate, so that a group of rotating rods meshed with the driving motor are driven to rotate, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear on the rotating rods rotate along with the rotating rods, so that the fixed bevel gear and the movable bevel gear are driven to rotate, meanwhile, the fixed roller and the movable roller are driven to rotate in opposite directions, then the driving motor is turned off, each conveying mechanism can be used for placing a plurality of layers of plates, one or two groups of conveying mechanisms can be arranged between every two layers of partition plates, when the two groups of conveying mechanisms are arranged, the two groups of fixed roller sets are positioned in the middle, the two groups of movable roller sets are positioned outside, after the plates are placed, the plates can be pressed by the limiting mechanism, the plates are placed to fall off, the limiting mechanism is moved to the middle of the two roller sets by the shifting block, then the two electric telescopic rods are controlled to extend by the switch, the switch can be turned off after the plates reach the top and are pressed, and the plates can be pressed by; when the plate is unloaded, the driving motor of the worm can be reversely rotated through the switch, so that the plate can be moved out of the frame, or the worm is not reversely rotated, so that the plate can be moved out of the tail end of the vehicle.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure, reasonable in design, this device can be at the thinner breakable panel of construction site safe transportation through frame and transport mechanism, and conveniently load and uninstall, every layer can set up a set of or multiunit transport mechanism, the panel transportation of convenient different width, this device still is provided with stop gear, make panel place can be spacing behind the frame, avoid panel to drop, make transportation safe and reliable, reduce the loss that the operation personnel error caused, this device is convenient easy to operate, can effectively improve the efficiency of construction, and use manpower sparingly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the transport mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the transportation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of the area a of fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. a vehicle body; 101. a base; 102. a frame; 103. a partition plate; 104. a support pillar; 105. a movable wheel; 106. connecting columns; 107. a strip-shaped groove; 108. a rectangular groove; 109. a side plate; 110. a chute; 2. fixing the roller; 201. fixing the bevel gear; 3. moving the roller; 301. moving the bevel gear; 4. a roller frame; 401. a connecting plate; 5. a rotating rod; 501. a first bevel gear; 502. a second bevel gear; 503. a connecting ring; 504. a worm gear; 505. a worm; 6. a threaded rod; 601. a handle; 7. a limiting plate; 701. a limiting pad; 702. an electric telescopic rod; 703. a slider; 704. shifting blocks; 8. pushing the handle.
Detailed Description
Technical characteristics of the scheme can be clearly explained, and the scheme is explained through a specific implementation mode.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment is a multifunctional plate transferring device, including a vehicle body 1, the vehicle body 1 includes a base 101, the base 101 is in a horizontal rectangular plate shape, four corners of the bottom surface are provided with vertical supporting columns 104, the bottom end of each belonging supporting column 104 is provided with a movable wheel 105, the movable wheels 105 are universal wheels and are provided with locking mechanisms, and the tail end of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a pushing handle 8.
The top of the base 101 is provided with a frame 102, the frame 102 comprises a plurality of layers of partition plates 103, each layer of partition plate 103 is a horizontal plate, four corners between every two adjacent layers of partition plates 103 are fixedly connected through connecting columns 106, and the distance between every two adjacent layers of partition plates 103 is the same.
At least one group of transmission mechanisms is arranged between every two adjacent layers of the partition boards 103, each group of transmission mechanisms comprises a fixed roller group and a movable roller group, the fixed roller group comprises a plurality of fixed rollers 2 which are rotatably connected between the two adjacent layers of the partition boards 103, each group of fixed rollers 2 is arranged in a straight line and is arranged from the head end to the tail end of the vehicle body 1, the central rotating shaft of each group of fixed rollers 2 is vertical, the movable roller group comprises a plurality of movable rollers 3 which are positioned between the two adjacent layers of the partition boards 103, all the movable rollers 3 of each group of movable roller groups are rotatably connected with a roller frame 4, the roller frames 4 are fixedly connected through a connecting plate 401, the arrangement direction of the movable rollers 3 is parallel to the arrangement direction of the fixed rollers 2, and the fixed rollers 2 and the movable rollers 3 in each layer of transmission mechanism are the same in number and are in one-to-one correspondence, and the movable roller set is connected to the frame 102 in a sliding manner through a translation mechanism.
All the other baffle 103 bottom surfaces except the baffle 103 of the bottom have all been seted up a plurality of bar grooves 107, all the other baffle 103 top surfaces except the baffle 103 of the top have all been seted up a plurality of rectangular grooves 108, all sliding connection has the central pivot top of removal running roller 3 in every bar groove 107, all sliding connection has roller frame 4 in every rectangular groove 108, the direction of bar groove 107 and rectangular groove 108 is the same with the moving direction who removes the running roller group.
A layer of soft cushion is paved outside the wheel surfaces of each fixed roller 2 and each movable roller 3.
The other partition boards 103 except the partition board 103 at the topmost end are rotatably connected with a plurality of horizontal rotating rods 5, the number of the rotating rods 5 in each layer of partition board 103 is the same as that of the fixed rollers 2, each rotating rod 5 corresponds to one fixed roller 2 and one movable roller 3, each rotating rod 5 is in a round rod shape, one end of a rod body of each rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 501, a central rotating shaft of the first bevel gear 501 is coaxial with that of the rotating rod 5, the bottom end of a central shaft of each fixed roller 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed bevel gear 201, a central rotating shaft of the fixed bevel gear 201 is coaxial with that of the fixed roller 2, the fixed bevel gear 201 is meshed with the first bevel gear 501, a second bevel gear 502 is slidably connected to the rod body of each rotating rod 5, the central rotating shaft of the second bevel gear 502 is coaxial with that of the rotating rod 5, and a second bevel gear 502 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the connecting ring 503 is slidably sleeved on the rod body of the rotating rod 5, the connecting ring 503 is externally rotatably connected with the roller frame 4, the bottom end of the central shaft of each movable roller 3 is fixedly connected with a movable bevel gear 301, the central rotating shaft of the movable bevel gear 301 is coaxial with the central rotating shaft of the movable roller 3, the movable bevel gear 301 is meshed with the second bevel gear 502, the same end of each rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 504, all the worm wheels 504 in the same partition plate 103 are meshed with a same horizontally arranged worm 505, the worm 505 is rotatably connected in the partition plate 103 and is coaxially connected with a driving motor, the driving motor is electrically connected with a switch, when the worm 505 rotates, the movable rollers 3 in the same partition plate 103 rotate in the same direction and simultaneously, the fixed rollers 2 rotate in the same direction and simultaneously, and the rotating directions of the movable rollers 3.
The both sides center department between every adjacent two-layer baffle 103 all is connected with vertical curb plate 109, all is connected with translation mechanism on every curb plate 109, and translation mechanism is including rotating the threaded rod 6 of connecting in connecting plate 401 middle part, and the level of the threaded rod 6 sets up, and the body of rod is connected with the screw hole threaded connection on the curb plate 109, and the outer end of threaded rod 6 is provided with handle 601.
When the invention is actually used: the device is moved to a position where plates are required to be loaded through the movable wheel 105, then the movable wheel 105 is locked through the locking mechanism, the plates are placed at the head end of the transportation mechanism, the distance between the movable roller set and the fixed roller set is set according to the width of the plates, specifically, the threaded rod 6 can be rotated by rotating the handle 601, the threaded rod 6 is in threaded connection with the side plate 109, the connecting plate 401 and the movable roller set can be driven to slide and realize distance adjustment, then the plates are placed between the two roller sets, the driving motor is turned on, the driving motor drives the worm 505 to rotate, so as to drive a group of rotating rods 5 meshed with the worm 505 to rotate, the first bevel gear 501 and the second bevel gear 502 on the rotating rods 5 rotate along with the rotating rods 5, so as to drive the fixed bevel gear 201 and the movable bevel gear 301 to rotate, and simultaneously drive the fixed roller 2 and the movable, when two conveying mechanisms are arranged, two fixed roller sets are positioned in the middle, and two movable roller sets are positioned outside; when the plate is unloaded, the driving motor of the worm 505 can be reversed through the switch, so that the plate can be removed from the frame 102, or the worm 505 is not reversed, so that the plate can be removed from the tail end of the vehicle.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1 to 8, the embodiment is a multifunctional plate transferring device, including a vehicle body 1, the vehicle body 1 includes a base 101, the base 101 is in a horizontal rectangular plate shape, four corners of the bottom surface are provided with vertical supporting columns 104, the bottom end of each belonging supporting column 104 is provided with a movable wheel 105, the movable wheels 105 are universal wheels and are provided with locking mechanisms, and the tail end of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a pushing handle 8.
The top of the base 101 is provided with a frame 102, the frame 102 comprises a plurality of layers of partition plates 103, each layer of partition plate 103 is a horizontal plate, four corners between every two adjacent layers of partition plates 103 are fixedly connected through connecting columns 106, and the distance between every two adjacent layers of partition plates 103 is the same.
At least one group of transmission mechanisms is arranged between every two adjacent layers of the partition boards 103, each group of transmission mechanisms comprises a fixed roller group and a movable roller group, the fixed roller group comprises a plurality of fixed rollers 2 which are rotatably connected between the two adjacent layers of the partition boards 103, each group of fixed rollers 2 is arranged in a straight line and is arranged from the head end to the tail end of the vehicle body 1, the central rotating shaft of each group of fixed rollers 2 is vertical, the movable roller group comprises a plurality of movable rollers 3 which are positioned between the two adjacent layers of the partition boards 103, all the movable rollers 3 of each group of movable roller groups are rotatably connected with a roller frame 4, the roller frames 4 are fixedly connected through a connecting plate 401, the arrangement direction of the movable rollers 3 is parallel to the arrangement direction of the fixed rollers 2, and the fixed rollers 2 and the movable rollers 3 in each layer of transmission mechanism are the same in number and are in one-to-one correspondence, and the movable roller set is connected to the frame 102 in a sliding manner through a translation mechanism.
All the other baffle 103 bottom surfaces except the baffle 103 of the bottom have all been seted up a plurality of bar grooves 107, all the other baffle 103 top surfaces except the baffle 103 of the top have all been seted up a plurality of rectangular grooves 108, all sliding connection has the central pivot top of removal running roller 3 in every bar groove 107, all sliding connection has roller frame 4 in every rectangular groove 108, the direction of bar groove 107 and rectangular groove 108 is the same with the moving direction who removes the running roller group.
A layer of soft cushion is paved outside the wheel surfaces of each fixed roller 2 and each movable roller 3.
The other partition boards 103 except the partition board 103 at the topmost end are rotatably connected with a plurality of horizontal rotating rods 5, the number of the rotating rods 5 in each layer of partition board 103 is the same as that of the fixed rollers 2, each rotating rod 5 corresponds to one fixed roller 2 and one movable roller 3, each rotating rod 5 is in a round rod shape, one end of a rod body of each rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 501, a central rotating shaft of the first bevel gear 501 is coaxial with that of the rotating rod 5, the bottom end of a central shaft of each fixed roller 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed bevel gear 201, a central rotating shaft of the fixed bevel gear 201 is coaxial with that of the fixed roller 2, the fixed bevel gear 201 is meshed with the first bevel gear 501, a second bevel gear 502 is slidably connected to the rod body of each rotating rod 5, the central rotating shaft of the second bevel gear 502 is coaxial with that of the rotating rod 5, and a second bevel gear 502 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the connecting ring 503 is slidably sleeved on the rod body of the rotating rod 5, the connecting ring 503 is externally rotatably connected with the roller frame 4, the bottom end of the central shaft of each movable roller 3 is fixedly connected with a movable bevel gear 301, the central rotating shaft of the movable bevel gear 301 is coaxial with the central rotating shaft of the movable roller 3, the movable bevel gear 301 is meshed with the second bevel gear 502, the same end of each rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 504, all the worm wheels 504 in the same partition plate 103 are meshed with a same horizontally arranged worm 505, the worm 505 is rotatably connected in the partition plate 103 and is coaxially connected with a driving motor, the driving motor is electrically connected with a switch, when the worm 505 rotates, the movable rollers 3 in the same partition plate 103 rotate in the same direction and simultaneously, the fixed rollers 2 rotate in the same direction and simultaneously, and the rotating directions of the movable rollers 3.
The both sides center department between every adjacent two-layer baffle 103 all is connected with vertical curb plate 109, all is connected with translation mechanism on every curb plate 109, and translation mechanism is including rotating the threaded rod 6 of connecting in connecting plate 401 middle part, and the level of the threaded rod 6 sets up, and the body of rod is connected with the screw hole threaded connection on the curb plate 109, and the outer end of threaded rod 6 is provided with handle 601.
All be provided with stop gear between every group transmission device, stop gear includes limiting plate 7, limiting plate 7 is horizontally strip shaped plate, a plurality of spacing pads 701 have evenly been laid to limiting plate 7 bottom, spacing pad 701 bottom surface is located same horizontal plane, spacing pad 701 is the cushion, limiting plate 7 length and frame 102 length cooperation, it is automobile body 1's head end to tail end to set up the direction, the both ends department of limiting plate 7 top surface all is connected with electric telescopic handle 702, the vertical setting of electric telescopic handle 702, the top fixedly connected with slider 703 of stiff end, the bottom fixed connection limiting plate 7 of flexible end, slider 703 sliding connection is in the spout 110 of baffle 103 bottom surface, the direction of spout 110 is the same with the slip direction that removes the roller set, the one end that limiting plate 7 is close to automobile body 1 head end is provided with.
When the invention is actually used: the device is moved to a position where plates are required to be loaded through the movable wheel 105, then the movable wheel 105 is locked through the locking mechanism, the plates are placed at the head end of the transportation mechanism, the distance between the movable roller set and the fixed roller set is set according to the width of the plates, specifically, the threaded rod 6 can be rotated by rotating the handle 601, the threaded rod 6 is in threaded connection with the side plate 109, the connecting plate 401 and the movable roller set can be driven to slide and realize distance adjustment, then the plates are placed between the two roller sets, the driving motor is turned on, the driving motor drives the worm 505 to rotate, so as to drive a group of rotating rods 5 meshed with the worm 505 to rotate, the first bevel gear 501 and the second bevel gear 502 on the rotating rods 5 rotate along with the rotating rods 5, so as to drive the fixed bevel gear 201 and the movable bevel gear 301 to rotate, and simultaneously drive the fixed roller 2 and the movable, the two roller sets can move the plate into the frame 102, then the driving motor is turned off, each conveying mechanism can place a plurality of layers of plates, one or two groups of conveying mechanisms can be arranged between every two layers of partition plates 103, when the two groups of conveying mechanisms are arranged, the two groups of fixed roller sets are positioned in the middle, the two groups of movable roller sets are positioned outside, after the plate is placed, the plate can be pressed by the limiting mechanism to prevent the plate from falling off, specifically, the limiting mechanism is moved to the middle of the two roller sets by the shifting block 704, then the two electric telescopic rods 702 are controlled to extend out by the switch, the switch can be turned off after the plate reaches the top of the plate and is pressed, and the plate can; when the plate is unloaded, the driving motor of the worm 505 can be reversed through the switch, so that the plate can be removed from the frame 102, or the worm 505 is not reversed, so that the plate can be removed from the tail end of the vehicle.
The technical features of the present invention which are not described in the above embodiments may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again, of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A multifunctional plate transfer device comprises a vehicle body (1), wherein the vehicle body (1) comprises a base (101), and is characterized in that a vehicle frame (102) is arranged at the top of the base (101), the vehicle frame (102) comprises a plurality of layers of partition plates (103), at least one group of transmission mechanisms is arranged between every two adjacent layers of partition plates (103), each group of transmission mechanisms comprises a fixed roller set and a movable roller set, each fixed roller set comprises a plurality of fixed rollers (2) rotatably connected between the two adjacent layers of partition plates (103), and each movable roller set comprises a plurality of movable rollers (3) positioned between the two adjacent layers of partition plates (103);
and a limiting mechanism is arranged between each group of transmission mechanisms.
2. The multifunctional plate transfer device according to claim 1, wherein the base (101) is in a shape of a horizontal rectangular plate, vertical support columns (104) are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface, and a movable wheel (105) is arranged at the bottom end of each support column (104).
3. The multifunctional plate material transfer device according to claim 1, wherein each layer of the partition boards (103) is a horizontal plate, and four corners between each two adjacent layers of the partition boards (103) are fixedly connected through connecting columns (106);
the distance between every two adjacent layers of the partition boards (103) is the same.
4. The multifunctional plate material transfer device according to claim 1, wherein each set of the fixed rollers (2) is arranged in a straight line in the direction from the head end to the tail end of the vehicle body (1), and the central rotating shaft of each set of the fixed rollers (2) is vertical;
all the movable rollers (3) of each movable roller set are rotatably connected to roller frames (4), the roller frames (4) are fixedly connected through connecting plates (401), the arrangement direction of the movable rollers (3) is parallel to that of the fixed rollers (2), and the fixed rollers (2) and the movable rollers (3) in each layer of the transmission mechanism are the same in number and are in one-to-one correspondence;
the movable roller set is connected to the frame (102) in a sliding mode through a translation mechanism.
5. The multifunctional plate material transfer device according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of horizontal rotating rods (5) are rotatably connected in the other partition boards (103) except the topmost partition board (103), the number of the rotating rods (5) in each layer of the partition boards (103) is the same as that of the fixed rollers (2), and each rotating rod (5) corresponds to one fixed roller (2) and one movable roller (3);
the rotating rod (5) is in a round rod shape, one end of a rod body of each rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (501), a central rotating shaft of the first bevel gear (501) is coaxial with that of the rotating rod (5), the bottom end of a central shaft of each fixed roller (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed bevel gear (201), the central rotating shaft of the fixed bevel gear (201) is coaxial with that of the fixed roller (2), and the fixed bevel gear (201) is meshed with the first bevel gear (501);
a second bevel gear (502) is slidably connected to the rod body of each rotating rod (5), the central rotating shaft of the second bevel gear (502) is coaxial with the central rotating shaft of the rotating rod (5), a connecting ring (503) is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (502), the connecting ring (503) is slidably sleeved on the rod body of the rotating rod (5), the connecting ring (503) is externally rotatably connected with the roller frame (4), a movable bevel gear (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the central shaft of each movable roller (3), the central rotating shaft of the movable bevel gear (301) is coaxial with the central rotating shaft of the movable roller (3), and the movable bevel gear (301) is meshed with the second bevel gear (502);
the same end of each rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel (504), all the worm wheels (504) in the same partition plate (103) are meshed with a same horizontally arranged worm (505), the worm (505) is rotatably connected in the partition plate (103) and is coaxially connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor is electrically connected with a switch;
when worm (505) rotated, it was the same in baffle (103) remove running roller (3) syntropy and rotate simultaneously, fixed running roller (2) syntropy and rotate simultaneously, remove running roller (3) with fixed running roller (2) rotate simultaneously and rotate opposite direction.
6. The multifunctional plate material transfer device according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of strip-shaped grooves (107) are formed in the bottom surfaces of the partition plates (103) except the bottom partition plate (103), a plurality of rectangular grooves (108) are formed in the top surfaces of the partition plates (103) except the top partition plate (103), the top end of a central rotating shaft of the movable roller (3) is slidably connected in each strip-shaped groove (107), and the roller frame (4) is slidably connected in each rectangular groove (108);
the direction of the strip-shaped groove (107) and the direction of the rectangular groove (108) are the same as the moving direction of the movable roller set.
7. The multifunctional plate transfer device according to claim 4, wherein vertical side plates (109) are connected to the centers of two sides between every two adjacent layers of the partition plates (103), each side plate (109) is connected with the translation mechanism, the translation mechanism comprises a threaded rod (6) rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting plate (401), the threaded rod (6) is horizontally arranged, a rod body is in threaded connection with a threaded hole in the side plate (109), and a handle (601) is arranged at the outer end of the threaded rod (6).
8. The multifunctional plate transfer device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting plate (7), the limiting plate (7) is a horizontal strip-shaped plate, a plurality of limiting pads (701) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the limiting plate (7), the bottom surfaces of the limiting pads (701) are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the limiting pads (701) are soft pads;
the length of the limiting plate (7) is matched with the length of the frame (102), the arrangement direction is from the head end to the tail end of the vehicle body (1), two ends of the top surface of the limiting plate (7) are both connected with electric telescopic rods (702), the electric telescopic rods (702) are vertically arranged, the top of the fixed end is fixedly connected with a sliding block (703), the bottom of the telescopic end is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (7), the sliding block (703) is connected in a sliding groove (110) in the bottom surface of the partition plate (103) in a sliding mode, and the direction of the sliding groove (110) is the same as the sliding direction of the movable roller set;
and a shifting block (704) is arranged at one end of the limiting plate (7) close to the head end of the vehicle body (1).
9. The multi-functional sheet material transfer device according to claim 4, wherein a layer of soft cushion is laid on the outside of each of the fixed roller (2) and the movable roller (3).
10. The multi-functional sheet material transfer device according to claim 2, wherein the movable wheels (105) are universal wheels, and each is provided with a locking mechanism;
the tail end of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a pushing handle (8).
CN202110078511.5A 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 Multifunctional plate transfer device Withdrawn CN112389528A (en)

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CN113895962A (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-01-07 上海达君玻璃有限公司 Glass processing equipment and process

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